CN102035913A

CN102035913A - Device comprising housings and portable device thereof

Info

Publication number: CN102035913A
Application number: CN2010102676627A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田口博文
Original assignee: NEC Casio Mobile Communications Ltd
Current assignee: NEC Corp
Priority date: 2009-08-28
Filing date: 2010-08-27
Publication date: 2011-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-27
Also published as: US9350834B2; US20110059780A1; US20120282984A1; CN102035913B; JP2011071960A; JP5561771B2; US8787992B2

Abstract

The invention provides a portable telephone with a display screen easily seen by user under the condition that the telephone is placed on, for example, a table by a view pattern. The portable telephone of the invention comprises two housings having a display screen on one of the housings, a first connection section that connects the two housings such that the housings can be opened and closed in a first direction, and a second connection section that connects the two housings such that the housings can move from an overlapped state in a second direction that is different than the first direction such that step is formed on the end sections of the housings. When the portable telephone is placed on a flat surface such as a desk, the portable telephones stably stands on its own by way of the step with the display screen facing upward at an angle. Therefore, the angle between the display screen and the line of sight of the user becomes nearly perpendicular, so the display screen is easy for the user to see.

Description

The equipment and the portable equipment that possess framework

The application is based on the special patent application 2010-125380 of Japan number the specification of being willing to 2009-197689 number and filing an application on May 31st, 2010 of Japan's patent application of filing an application on August 28th, 2009.Specification, claims and the accompanying drawing of above-mentioned application is whole as in this specification of reference introducing.

Technical field

The present invention relates to have the equipment of structure of overlapping 2 frameworks and the portable equipment that possesses this casing structure.

Background technology

Patent documentation 1 discloses the portable phone of the structure that possesses overlapping 2 frameworks.For this portable phone, for example, under the state of opening along its length, use as the lengthwise picture in when conversation or when using mail function.And,, for example when using the television set function, under overlap condition, use as the picture of growing crosswise so that picture is positioned at the mode on surface for this portable phone.

[patent documentation 1] TOHKEMY 2006-128982 communique

The equipment that existence will have the structure of overlapping 2 frameworks is placed on desk etc. with closure state, and the user is shown the one side of this equipment and situation about using.At this moment, the user is in order to effectively utilize shown face, and the line between expectation binding user and the equipment is approaching vertical with the angle between the shown one side.For example, in the related portable phone of patent documentation 1, so that picture is positioned under the mode on the surface state overlapping and that use as the picture of growing crosswise, for example under the situation of using the television set function, expectation can be placed on portable phone enterprising enforcement such as desk and use.But when patent documentation 1 related portable phone being placed on desk etc. when going up, picture vertically erects with respect to desk.Therefore, the line of binding user and portable phone is not vertical with picture.Therefore, under the situation of using the television set function, do not see Chu's picture for the user.Generally speaking, one side at the equipment that the user is shown the structure with overlapping 2 frameworks also is placed on this equipment under the situation of enterprising enforcement usefulness such as desk, user's sight line is not vertical with this one side, is not easy to use this one side for the user.

Also there is same problem in the set one side of camera lens (visual field) that is arranged at the camera of equipment.That is, the user is difficult to enter in the angle of visual field of camera of the equipment that is arranged at the structure that possesses overlapping a plurality of frameworks.

Summary of the invention

Problem of the present invention is, the equipment of the structure that will possess overlapping a plurality of frameworks was positioned in situation on desk etc. with the state of overlapping framework under, the one side that makes this equipment was easily towards the user.

In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the related equipment that possesses framework of first viewpoint of the present invention is characterised in that to possess:

First framework possesses first end;

Second framework possesses the second end; And

First joint portion and second joint portion are used to connect described first framework and described second framework,

Described first joint portion connects into described first framework with described first framework and described second framework and can relatively move along first direction with respect to described second framework,

Described second joint portion is with described first framework and described second framework connects into described first framework and described second framework can relatively move along the second direction different with described first direction between following two positions, and these two positions are respectively: described first framework is with the mode and the described second framework position overlapped of described first end and described the second end flush (evening up); And described first framework is to produce the mode and the described second framework position overlapped of ladder difference between described first end and described the second end.

In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the related equipment that possesses framework of second viewpoint of the present invention is characterised in that to possess:

First framework possesses first end;

Second framework possesses the second end; And

Described second joint portion is with described first framework and described second framework connects into described first framework and described second framework can relatively move along the second direction different with described first direction between following two positions, and these two positions are respectively: described first framework is with the mode and the described second framework position overlapped of described first end and described the second end flush; And the mode of leaving the preset distance amount when described first framework is kept flush with described first end and described the second end is from position that described second framework is left.

In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the related equipment that possesses framework of the 3rd viewpoint of the present invention is characterised in that to possess:

First framework possesses first end;

Second framework possesses the second end; And

First combining unit and second combining unit are used to connect described first framework and described second framework,

Described first combining unit connects into described first framework with described first framework and described second framework and can relatively move along first direction with respect to described second framework,

Described second combining unit is with described first framework and described second framework connects into described first framework and described second framework can relatively move along the second direction different with described first direction between following two positions, and these two positions are respectively: described first framework is with the mode and the described second framework position overlapped of described first end and described the second end flush; And described first framework is to produce the mode and the described second framework position overlapped of ladder difference between described first end and described the second end.

In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the related equipment that possesses framework of the 4th viewpoint of the present invention is characterised in that to possess:

First framework possesses first end;

Second framework possesses the second end; And

Described second combining unit is with described first framework and described second framework connects into described first framework and described second framework can relatively move along the second direction different with described first direction between following two positions, and these two positions are respectively: described first framework is with the mode and the described second framework position overlapped of described first end and described the second end flush; And the mode of leaving the preset distance amount when described first framework is kept flush with described first end and described the second end is from position that described second framework is left.

The invention effect

Support oneself slightly obliquely with respect to desk in the portable phone involved in the present invention of desk etc. with view pattern state mounting.Therefore, the angle approximate vertical between user's the sight line and the picture of this portable phone, the therefore easy picture of observing portable phone.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 (a) is the stereogram of the related portable phone of the execution mode 1 after opening along its length.

Fig. 1 (b) is the stereogram of the related portable phone of the execution mode 1 under the state of opening and laterally placing.

Fig. 1 (c) is so that display frame is positioned at the stereogram of the related portable phone of the execution mode 1 of the mode on surface after folding.

Fig. 2 is the stereogram that the portable phone shown in Fig. 1 (c) is shown from opposition side.

Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view that the summary structure of the portable phone shown in Fig. 1 (a)～(c) is shown.

Fig. 4 (a) is the enlarged drawing of two pivot hinges, slide unit and the display frame of portable phone shown in Figure 3.

Fig. 4 (b) illustrates the display frame rotation that makes the portable phone shown in Fig. 4 (a) and the figure of the state after the upset.

Fig. 4 (c) omits the part of the portable phone shown in Fig. 4 (b) and the figure that illustrates.

Fig. 5 (a) is second rotating shaft shown in Fig. 4 (a)～(c) and the vertical view of slide unit.

Fig. 5 (b) is second rotating shaft shown in Fig. 5 (a) and the front view of slide unit.

Fig. 6 (a) is that the display frame that makes shown in Fig. 1 (c) is positioned at the front view of the portable phone after the surface also folds.

Fig. 6 (b) is the end view of the portable phone shown in Fig. 6 (a).

Fig. 6 (c) is the end view under the situation that the portable phone mounting shown in Fig. 6 (c) is observed in floor etc.

Fig. 7 makes position relation change and second rotating shaft shown in Fig. 4 (a)～(c) and the figure of slide unit be shown towards a side.

Fig. 8 (a) is second rotating shaft shown in Figure 7 and the vertical view of slide unit.

Fig. 8 (b) is second rotating shaft shown in Fig. 8 (a) and the front view of slide unit.

Fig. 9 (a) is because second rotating shaft shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 (a)～(c) and slide unit and produced the front view of the related portable phone of the execution mode 1 of ladder difference in the end.

Fig. 9 (b) is the end view of the portable phone shown in Fig. 9 (a).

Fig. 9 (c) is the end view under the situation that the portable phone mounting shown in Fig. 9 (a) is observed in floor etc.

Figure 10 makes position relation change and second rotating shaft shown in Fig. 4 (a)～(c) and the figure of slide unit be shown towards the opposing party.

Figure 11 (a) is second rotating shaft shown in Figure 10 and the vertical view of slide unit.

Figure 11 (b) is second rotating shaft shown in Figure 11 (a) and the front view of slide unit.

Figure 12 (a) is because second rotating shaft shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 (a)～(b) and slide unit and produced the front view of the related portable phone of the execution mode 1 of ladder difference in the end.

Figure 12 (b) is the end view of the portable phone shown in Figure 12 (a).

Figure 12 (c) is the end view under the situation that the portable phone mounting shown in Figure 12 (a) is observed in floor etc.

Figure 13 is the end view that the portable phone shown in Figure 12 (a)～(c) is shown from the knuckle guard side.

Figure 14 illustrates second rotating shaft of the related portable phone of variation 1 and the front view of slide unit.

Figure 15 be the related portable phone of variation 2 generation the end view of bottom of ladder difference.

Figure 16 (a) is the front view of the slide unit of the related portable phone of variation 3.

Figure 16 (b) is the front view of other parts of the slide unit of the related portable phone of variation 3.

Figure 16 (c) illustrates other parts of the slide unit shown in Fig. 3 (b) and the figure of the relation between second rotating shaft.

Figure 17 (a) is the front view of the slide unit of the related portable phone of variation 4.

Figure 17 (b) is the figure that the relation between the slide unit shown in Figure 17 (a) and second rotating shaft is shown.

Figure 18 (a) is the front view of the slide unit of the related portable phone of variation 5.

Figure 18 (b) is the figure that the relation between the slide unit shown in Figure 18 (b) and second rotating shaft is shown.

Figure 19 (a) is the slide unit of the related portable phone of variation 6 and the vertical view of second rotating shaft.

Figure 19 (b) changes the vertical view that the position relation illustrates the slide unit shown in Figure 19 (a) and second rotating shaft.

Figure 20 (a) is the front view of the slide unit shown in Figure 19 (b) and second rotating shaft.

Figure 20 (b) changes the front view that the position relation illustrates the slide unit shown in Figure 20 (a) and second rotating shaft.

Figure 21 is the stereogram of the slide unit shown in Figure 19 (a)～Figure 20 (b).

Figure 22 (a) is the front view of slide unit shown in Figure 21.

Figure 22 (b) is the cutaway view along the B-B line of the slide unit shown in Figure 22 (a).

Figure 22 (c) is the cutaway view along the C-C line of the slide unit shown in Figure 19 (a).

Figure 23 (a) is the front view that the slide mechanism of the related sliding-type portable phone of execution mode 2 is shown.

Figure 23 (b) is the upward view that the slide mechanism of the related sliding-type portable phone of execution mode 2 is shown.

Figure 23 (c) is the end view that the slide mechanism of the related sliding-type portable phone of execution mode 2 is shown.

Figure 24 (a) is the front view of the portable phone shown in Figure 23 (a)～(c) after framework is slided each other along its length.

Figure 24 (b) is the upward view (b) of the portable phone shown in Figure 24 (a).

Figure 25 is the enlarged drawing of the fastener shown in Figure 23 (a)～(c).

Figure 26 (a) is the front view of the portable phone shown in Figure 23 (a)～(c) after sliding towards a side of short side direction.

Figure 26 (b) is the end view of the portable phone shown in Figure 26 (a).

Figure 27 (a) is the front view of the portable phone shown in Figure 23 (a)～(c) after sliding towards the opposing party of short side direction.

Figure 27 (b) is the end view of the portable phone shown in Figure 27 (a).

Figure 28 (a) is the front view under the common form of the related slidingtype T type portable phone of execution mode 3.

Figure 28 (b) illustrates framework is rotated each other and to be deformed into the front view of the related slidingtype T type portable phone of execution mode 3 behind the T type.

Figure 29 (a) is the front view of the portable phone shown in the Figure 28 (b) after further slip the after being deformed into the T type.

Figure 29 (b) be up and down oppositely mounting in the end view of the portable phone shown in the Figure 29 (a) on floor etc.

Figure 30 is the front view that is deformed into the related slidingtype L type portable phone of execution mode 4 behind the L type.

Figure 31 (a) is the front view of the portable phone shown in Figure 30 after further sliding after being deformed into the L type.

Figure 31 (b) is the end view of mounting Figure 31 (b) in the floor etc. oppositely up and down.

Figure 32 (a) is the end view under the common form of the related sliding-type portable phone of execution mode 5.

Figure 32 (b) is the front view under the common form of the related sliding-type portable phone of execution mode 5.

Figure 32 (c) is the front view of the related sliding-type portable phone of the execution mode 5 after sliding towards length direction.

Figure 33 (a) is the further end view of the portable phone shown in the Figure 31 (c) after the side slip of short side direction after sliding towards length direction.

Figure 33 (b) is the front view of the portable phone shown in Figure 33 (a).

Figure 33 (c) is the end view of mounting in the portable phone shown in the Figure 33 (a) on floor etc.

Figure 34 is the front view of the related sliding-type portable phone of the variation of execution mode 5.

Figure 35 (a) is the end view under the common form of the related sliding-type portable phone of execution mode 6.

Figure 35 (b) is the front view under the common form of the related sliding-type portable phone of execution mode 6.

Figure 35 (c) is the front view of the related sliding-type portable phone of the execution mode 6 after sliding towards length direction.

Figure 36 (a) is the further end view of the portable phone shown in the Figure 32 (c) after the side slip of short side direction after sliding towards length direction.

Figure 36 (b) is the front view of the portable phone shown in Figure 36 (a).

Figure 36 (c) is the end view of mounting in the portable phone shown in the Figure 36 (a) on floor etc.

Figure 37 (a) is the end view of the related sliding-type portable phone of the variation 9 after sliding towards a side of short side direction.

Figure 37 (b) is the end view of mounting in the portable phone shown in the Figure 37 (a) on floor etc.

Figure 38 (a) is the end view under the common form of the related sliding-type portable phone of execution mode 7.

Figure 38 (b) is the figure of arm that the elongation state of the related sliding-type portable phone of execution mode 7 is shown.

Figure 39 (a) is the end view of the portable phone shown in Figure 38 (a) under the situation after the arm elongation.

Figure 39 (b) is the end view (b) of mounting in the portable phone shown in the Figure 39 (a) on floor etc.

Figure 40 (a) is the end view under the common form of the related sliding-type portable phone of variation 10.

Figure 40 (b) is the end view of sliding-type portable phone that the variation 10 that opens and closes the state after stop part is opened is related.

Figure 40 (c) illustrate the related sliding-type portable phone of variation 10 elongation state arm and turned round helical spring figure.

Figure 41 is the front view of the slide unit of the related portable phone of execution mode 8.

Figure 42 (a) figure that to be slide unit that the related portable phone of execution mode 8 after sliding towards a side of short side direction is shown concern with the position between second rotating shaft.

Figure 42 (b) is the end view of the related portable phone of the execution mode 8 after sliding towards a side of short side direction.

Figure 43 (a) is the figure that slide unit and the position between second rotating shaft of the portable phone shown in the Figure 42 (a)～(b) that illustrates after the direction of further leaving towards first framework and second framework after sliding towards a side of short side direction is slided concerns.

Figure 43 (b) is the end view of the portable phone shown in Figure 42 (a)～(b) after the direction further left towards first framework and second framework after sliding towards a side of short side direction is slided.

Figure 44 (a) is used to illustrate that the cross section of the variation of execution mode 8 is the end view of tetragonal second rotating shaft.

Figure 44 (b) is used to illustrate that the cross section of the variation of execution mode 8 is the end view of hexagonal second rotating shaft.

Figure 44 (c) is used to illustrate that the cross section of the variation of execution mode 8 is the end view of octagonal second rotating shaft.

Embodiment

Below, be elaborated to being used to implement embodiments of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.

(execution mode 1)

As Fig. 1 (a)～shown in Figure 2, the fold type portable telephone in the embodiments of the present invention 1 possesses first framework 1 and second framework 2.Second framework 1 opens and closes freely via two pivot hinges in the knuckle guard 3 with second framework 2 and rotation is connected freely.And first framework 1 possesses operating portion 4 in one side, possesses camera section 6 at another side.Second framework 6 possesses display frame 5.

This fold type portable telephone can utilize two pivot hinges to be deformed into other state from folded state.For example, shown in Fig. 1 (a), this portable phone can be opened along its length.And shown in Fig. 1 (b), the portable phone after opening along its length in the above described manner can laterally use.Further, as Fig. 1 (c) and shown in Figure 2, this portable phone can so that display frame 5 to be positioned at the mode on surface folding.

Fig. 3 is the exploded view that the summary structure of portable phone is shown.Below the internal structure of portable phone is described.

First framework 1 is made of resinous lower house 1a, resinous upper shell 1b and metal middle shell 1c.Keyboard substrate 7 grades of operating portion 4 are assembled in middle shell 1c.Second framework 2 is made of resinous lower house 2a, resinous upper shell 2b and resinous middle shell 2c.Display floater with display frame 5 is assembled in middle shell 2c.Display frame 5 for example is liquid crystal or organic EL etc.Knuckle guard 3 is made of resinous lower house 3a and upper shell 3b.

Hinge bracket 8 is assembled in the sidepiece of length direction one end of the metal middle shell 1c of first framework 1.This hinge bracket 8 is so that the axis of first rotating shaft 11 is to rotate freely towards horizontal mode with the supporting of first rotating shaft, 11 bearings.This first rotating shaft 11 and axis are towards second rotating shaft 12 is integrated via matrix corner connector (the base angle) 13 that conduct links parts longitudinally.And hinge bracket 9 is assembled in the other side of length direction one end of middle shell 1c.Matrix corner connector 13 and ends first rotating shaft, 11 opposition sides via assembling with axle (dummy shaft) with rotation mode pivot suspension freely in hinge bracket 9.

And tabular slide unit 14 erects, and is located at length direction one end of the metal middle shell 2c of second framework 2 integratedly.Second rotating shaft 12 embeds and is assembled in this slide unit 14 in the mode that can slide.Thus, constitute two pivot hinges that first rotating shaft 11 and second rotating shaft 12 by orthogonal axe form.By first rotating shaft, 11, the first frameworks 1 and second framework 2 folding (switching freely) freely, with respect to 1 rotation of first framework freely by second rotating shaft, 12, the second frameworks 2.This two pivot hinges portion is covered by knuckle guard 3.

Secondly, the hinge of this portable phone and the action of slide mechanism are described.At first, first framework 1 and second framework 2 can be via two pivot hinges rotations or folding.Fig. 4 (a)～(c) is the enlarged drawing that second rotating shaft 12 via two pivot hinges makes two pivot hinge peripheries under the situation of two frameworks rotations.Be formed with quill shaft at second rotating shaft 12.For example in first framework 1 and the wiring 16 that forms by coaxial fine rule between in second framework 2 run through this hollow bulb.Fig. 4 (a) is corresponding with Fig. 1 (a), illustrate along its length open, display frame 5 is towards two pivot hinge peripheries of the portable phone of the direction identical with operating portion 4.For the portable phone shown in Fig. 4 (a), if make second framework 2 around 12 rotations of second rotating shaft and upset, then shown in Fig. 4 (b).A part of omitting slide unit 14 among Fig. 4 (c) illustrates the portable phone of Fig. 4 (b).In the present embodiment, slide unit 14 can be the center rotation with second rotating shaft 12.In other execution mode, slide unit 14 can with this slide unit 14 integrated 12 rotations of second rotating shaft.

And first framework 1 and second framework 2 can slide over each other via slide unit 14.Fig. 5 (a) and (b) second rotating shaft 12 and slide unit 14 be shown.Slide unit 14 possesses the sliding tray 15 along horizontal expansion.Card ends the fastening groove 15a of central authorities of second rotating shaft 12 to this sliding tray 15 and fastening groove 15b, the 15c at both ends, the left and right sides that is positioned at the fastening groove 15a of central authorities constitutes by being used to.Boundary portion between fastening groove 15a that these are central and fastening groove 15b, the 15c about it designs slightly forr a short time than the external diameter of the Embedded Division of second rotating shaft 12.Thus, second rotating shaft 12 can be limited to 3 side by

side fastening groove

15a, 15b, any place among the 15c and be held.

Shown in Fig. 4 (a)～Fig. 5 (b), when

second framework

1 and 2 slips of second framework, second rotating shaft 12 is limited to the fastening groove 15a of central authorities.

Like this, when second rotating shaft 12 is limited to the fastening groove 15a of central authorities, will be as Fig. 6 (a) and (b) like that so that display frame 5 be positioned at the portable phone of the mode on surface after folding shown in Fig. 6 (c) like that mounting in planes such as floor (below, as mounting surface carry out with reference to) situation under, first framework 1 and second framework 2 vertically erect with respect to mounting surface, therefore, display frame 5 is vertical with mounting surface too.Usually, the user observes mounting in the portable phone of mounting surface from oblique upper towards the below.Therefore, when display frame 5 was vertical with mounting surface, user's sight line tilted with respect to display frame 5, did not therefore see Chu's display frame 5 for the user.

Shown in Fig. 7～Fig. 8 (b), when first framework 1 and second framework 2 when a side slides, second rotating shaft 12 is limited to the fastening groove 15c of an end.

Like this, as Fig. 9 (a) with (b), when second rotating shaft 12 is limited to the fastening groove 15c of an end, so that display frame 5 is arranged in the folding portable phone of the mode on surface, the bottom of second framework 2 is more outstanding towards the below than the bottom of first framework 1, thereby produces ladder poor (step).Therefore, shown in Fig. 9 (c), with the portable phone mounting under the situation of mounting surface, poor by this ladder, this portable phone is supported oneself under the state that second framework 2 tilts towards the residing direction of first framework 1, so display frame 5 inclination backwards is oblique.Thus, user's sight line is vertical or approaching vertical with display frame 5, and therefore, display frame 5 is observed easily concerning the user.In addition, in this case, the position of centre of gravity of first framework 1 and second framework, 2 integral body is above the contact position that first framework 1 contacts with mounting surface or above between the contact position of first framework 1 and mounting surface contact and the contact position that second framework 2 and mounting surface contact.

Shown in Figure 10～Figure 11 (b), when first framework 1 and second framework 2 when the opposing party slides, second rotating shaft 12 is limited to the fastening groove 15b of the other end.

Like this, as Figure 12 (a) with (b), when second rotating shaft 12 is limited to the fastening groove 15b of the other end, so that camera section 6 is arranged in the folding portable phone of mode of side nearby, the bottom of first framework 1 is more outstanding towards the below than the bottom of second framework 2, thereby it is poor to produce ladder.Therefore, shown in Figure 12 (c), with the portable phone mounting under the situation of mounting surface, poor by this ladder, this portable phone is supported oneself under the state that first framework 1 tilts towards the residing directions of second framework 2, so camera section 6 is towards oblique upper.Therefore thus, the visual field of camera can not blocked by mounting surface, subject can be taken in the visual field of camera, can easily utilize (self-timer) photography of autodyning of the subsidiary camera of portable phone.In addition, in this case, the position of centre of gravity of first framework 1 and second framework, 2 integral body is above the contact position that second framework 2 contacts with mounting surface or above between the contact position of second framework 2 and mounting surface contact and the contact position that first framework 1 and mounting surface contact.

Figure 13 illustrates the figure that observes the portable phone shown in Figure 12 (a)～(c) from knuckle guard 3 sides.Being formed with the inclined plane at the both ends, the left and right sides of knuckle guard 3 is chamfered section 3c.As shown in the figure, this inclined plane is that chamfered section 3c can prevent that nearby the both ends, the left and right sides and the mounting surface of mode mounting knuckle guard 3 under the situation of mounting surface of side are interfered so that camera section 6 is positioned at the portable phone that will fold.

More than, according to the fold type portable telephone of execution mode 1, when make the first overlapping framework 1 and second framework 2 via second rotating shaft 12 and slide unit 14 when short side direction slides, it is poor to produce ladder in the end of two frameworks.Thus, for the state mounting of view pattern (view style) in the portable phone of mounting surface, the first overlapping framework 1 and second framework 2 tilt and also support oneself.At this moment, it is vertical that display frame 5 and sight line approach, and therefore observes picture easily.And therefore camera section 6 utilizes self-timer to carry out camera shooting towards oblique upper easily.

(variation 1)

In variation shown in Figure 14 1, the slippage of slide unit increases.In execution mode 1, sliding tray 15 forms the structure corresponding with 3 grades slippage, still, replaces therewith, also can form the structure corresponding with 5 grades slippage.Be not limited thereto, as shown in the figure, sliding tray 15 also can also have

fastening groove

15d, 15e at both ends, the left and right sides except

fastening groove

15b, 15c about fastening groove 15a with central authorities and the fastening groove 15a that is positioned at central authorities.

In addition, in addition, also can form the multistage arbitrarily structure of to slide by shape, position or the number that changes fastening groove.

(variation 2)

In variation shown in Figure 15 2, be provided with chamfer configuration in the bottom of the generation ladder difference of overlapping two frameworks 1,2.For example, can be respectively equipped with smooth inclined plane in the end of first overlapping framework 1 and the generation ladder difference between second framework 2 is chamfered

section

1d, 1e and 2d, 2e.At this moment, under the situation that the state that portable phone tilts towards first framework, 1 residing direction with second framework 2 is supported oneself, chamfered

section

1d, 2d contact with mounting surface.On the other hand, under the situation that the state that portable phone tilts towards second framework, 2 residing directions with first framework 1 is supported oneself, chamfered

section

1e, 2e contact with mounting surface.Like this, smooth inclined plane contacts with mounting surface, and thus, portable phone is stably supported oneself at a slant.

(variation 3)

In the variation 3 shown in Figure 16 (a)～(c), be provided with resinous sliding tray at slide unit 14.In execution mode 1, sliding tray 15 is located at slide unit 14, but, replace therewith, also the slot 14a that grow crosswise that are formed at slide unit 14 that resinous other the part 17 that is formed with

fastening groove

15a, 15b, 15c shown in Figure 16 (b) can be embedded shown in Figure 16 (a).

In this variation, the boundary portion of three

fastening groove

15a, 15b, 15c side by side has the elasticity of resin and keeps being limited to second rotating shaft 12 of

fastening groove

15a, 15b, 15c.On the other hand, along with the slip of second rotating shaft 12 is moved, shown in Figure 16 (c), this boundary portion is by strain and in the above-below direction expansion, so it is mobile good to slide.

(variation 4)

At Figure 17 (a) with in the variation 4 (b), be provided with flexible sliding tray at slide unit 14.Shown in Figure 17 (a), on the slide unit 14 of this variation, be formed with edge shape up and down, promptly along the thinner wall section 14b of the edge shape up and down of three

fastening groove

15a, 15b, 15c side by side along sliding tray 15.

In this variation, along with the slip of second rotating shaft 12 is moved, the boundary portion of three

fastening groove

15a, 15b, 15c side by side is by along the distortion of the thinner wall section 14b of edge shape up and down and in the above-below direction expansion, therefore sliding, it is good to move.

(variation 5)

At Figure 18 (a) with in the variation 5 (b), around second rotating shaft 12, be provided with resin ring 18.In this variation, second rotating shaft 12 embeds three

fastening groove

15a, 15b, 15c side by side via resin ring 18.At this moment, three

fastening groove

15a, 15b, boundary portion of 15c are side by side set slightly forr a short time than the external diameter of resin ring 18.

In this variation, along with the slip of second rotating shaft 12 is moved, three

fastening groove

15a, 15b, boundary portion of 15c side by side, resin ring 18 is in the mode strain of above-below direction with crumple, and therefore sliding, it is good to move.

(variation 6)

In variation 6, as Figure 19 (a) and (b) and shown in Figure 21, it is thick in the direction that second rotating shaft 12 embeds that slide unit 14 forms wall thickness.On the other hand, shown in Figure 21 and Figure 22 (a)～(c), sliding tray 15, to be that the boundary portion of

fastening groove

15a, 15b, 15c forms wall thickness thin in the direction that second rotating shaft 12 embeds.

Keep second rotating shaft 12 by the slide unit 14 that utilizes heavy wall, can prevent that second rotating shaft 12 that embeds sliding tray 15 from rocking.And, though carry out so firm maintenance, but, the wall thickness of the boundary portion of

fastening groove

15a, 15b, 15c, therefore, for example when second rotating shaft 12 that is limited to fastening groove 15a shown in Figure 19 (a) and Figure 20 (a) is like that slided when mobile towards fastening groove 15c shown in Figure 19 (b) and Figure 20 (b) like that, in the above-below direction expansion, therefore sliding, it is still good to move by distortion for boundary portion.

(execution mode 2)

In execution mode 1, fold type portable telephone is provided with the slide mechanism towards short side direction, and still, the structure that first framework and second framework are overlapped can be an any-mode.Therefore, below the execution mode that is provided with at the sliding-type portable phone towards the slide mechanism of short side direction is described.Shown in Figure 23 (a)～Figure 24 (b), the sliding-type portable phone in the embodiments of the present invention 2 possesses first framework 21 and second framework 22.First framework 21 possesses operating portion 24 in length direction the other end of one side, possesses camera section 26 at another side.Second framework 22 possesses display frame 25 in one side.

And, first framework 21 the one side length direction one end possess central authorities limit screw parts 32, about these parts, about possess 2 guide members 34 respectively.On the other hand, second framework 22 possesses central length direction sliding tray 31 at another side, possesses length direction sliding tray 33 about this groove respectively.The limit screw parts 32 of central authorities engage with central length direction sliding tray 31 in the mode of anticreep, about guide member 34 respectively with the mode of anticreep with about length direction sliding tray 33 engage.

Shown in Figure 23 (a)～(c), length direction sliding tray 31 in central authorities, be formed with when the overlapping and portable phone of first framework 21 and second framework 22 is closed, when roughly align in the upper end of two frameworks, short side

direction fastening groove

31a, 31b in the position of limit screw parts 32 with central length direction sliding tray 31 quadratures.Further, as shown in figure 23, length direction sliding tray 33 in both sides is formed with respectively when the overlapping and portable phone of first framework 21 and second framework 22 is closed, in the position of guide member 34 respectively with short side direction fastening groove 33a, the 33b of length direction sliding tray 33 quadratures of both sides.

Secondly, the action towards the slide mechanism of length direction to this portable phone describes.According to above structure, first framework 21 of the present invention and second framework 22 can be slided towards length direction each other.When first like that overlapping and closed shown in Figure 23 (b) framework 21 and second framework 22 when length direction slides, the length direction sliding tray 31 of central authorities and the limit screw parts 32 that engage with this central length direction sliding tray 31 relatively slide and move, simultaneously, the length direction sliding tray 33 of both sides and the guide member 34 that engages with the length direction sliding tray 33 of these both sides relatively slide and move, as Figure 24 (a) with (b), operating portion 24 exposes, and perhaps the overlapping of two frameworks tails off.

Further, portable phone of the present invention not only can slide along its length, also can slide along short side direction.In order in more detail this slide mechanism towards short side direction to be described, in Figure 25, amplify length direction sliding tray 33 that both sides are shown and short side

direction fastening groove

33a, 33b and the relation of the guide member 34 that engages with them.

As shown in the figure, enter width W that the width W 1 of the inlet portion of short side

direction fastening groove

33a, 33b is set at guide member 34 below 0 from length direction sliding tray 33, the width W 2 of the depths portion of short side

direction fastening groove

33a, 33b is set at the width W of guide member 34 more than 0.Thus, blocking the guide member 34 that ends in short side

direction fastening groove

33a, 33b is held.In addition, form guide member 34 from the bight that length direction sliding tray 33 enters the inlet portion of short side

direction fastening groove

33a, 33b and the shape of short side

direction fastening groove

33a, 33b chimeric smoothly (embedding り can う), as shown in the figure the level and smooth chamfer shape of circular arc type for example.And the shape in this bight also can be simple chamfer shape or circular shape.

At this moment, when the first overlapping and closed framework 21 and second framework 22 when a side of short side direction slides, as Figure 26 (a) with (b), limit screw parts 32 and guide member 34 move towards a side short side

direction fastening groove

31a and 33a respectively.

Like this, shown in Figure 26 (b), when limit screw parts 32 and guide member 34 were limited to a side short side

direction fastening groove

31a and 33a, the bottom of second framework 22 was more outstanding towards the below than the bottom of first framework 21, thereby it is poor to produce ladder.Therefore, with this portable phone mounting under the situation of mounting surface, poor by this ladder, this portable phone is supported oneself under the state that second framework 22 tilts towards first framework, 21 residing directions, therefore, display frame 25 inclination backwards is oblique, observes this display frame 25 easily.In addition, in this case, the position of centre of gravity of first framework 1 and second framework, 2 integral body is above the contact position that first framework 1 contacts with mounting surface or above between the contact position of first framework 1 and mounting surface contact and the contact position that second framework 2 and mounting surface contact.

And, when the first overlapping and closed framework 21 and second framework 22 when the opposing party of short side direction slides, as shown in figure 27, limit screw parts 32 and guide member 34 move towards the opposing party's short side

direction fastening groove

31b and 33b respectively.

Like this, shown in Figure 27 (b), when limit screw parts 32 and guide member 34 were limited to the opposing party's short side

direction fastening groove

31b and 33b, the bottom of first framework 21 was more outstanding towards the below than the bottom of second framework 22, thereby it is poor to produce ladder.Therefore, with this portable phone mounting under the situation of mounting surface, poor by this ladder, this portable phone is supported oneself under the state that first framework 21 tilts towards second framework, 22 residing directions, therefore, camera section 26 utilizes self-timer to carry out camera shooting towards oblique upper easily.In addition, in this case, the position of centre of gravity of first framework 1 and second framework, 2 integral body is above the contact position that second framework 2 contacts with mounting surface or above between the contact position of second framework 2 and mounting surface contact and the contact position that first framework 1 and mounting surface contact.

More than, sliding-type portable phone according to execution mode 2, when the first overlapping and closed framework 21 and second framework 22 were slided towards short side direction via short side

direction fastening groove

31a, 31b, 33a, 33b and limit screw parts 32, guide member 34, it was poor to produce ladder in the end of two frameworks.Thus, with this portable phone with the state mounting of view pattern under the situation of mounting surface, the first overlapping framework 21 and second framework 22 tilt and also support oneself.Therefore, it is vertical that display frame 25 and sight line approach, and therefore observes picture easily.And therefore camera section 26 utilizes self-timer to carry out camera shooting towards oblique upper easily.

And owing to be provided with length direction sliding tray 31 and limit screw parts 32 at the length direction sliding tray 33 of both sides and the central authorities of guide member 34, therefore, first framework 21 and second framework 22 are supported in sliding action securely.

In addition, Zhong Yang length direction sliding tray 31 and limit screw parts 32 also can omit.

(execution mode 3)

In the above embodiment, major axis separately and the roughly overlapping state of minor axis with first framework and second framework are illustrated the situation that first framework and second framework are slided as benchmark, but the direction (angle or the minor axis angle each other each other of the major axis during coincidence) that first framework and second framework are overlapped is arbitrarily.By execution mode 3 and execution mode 4 this situation is shown.As Figure 28 and shown in Figure 29, the slidingtype T type portable phone in the embodiments of the present invention 3 possesses first framework 41 and second framework 42.First framework 41 possesses operating portion 44 in length direction the other end of one side.Second framework 42 possesses display frame 45 in one side.

Though and not shown,, same with above-mentioned execution mode 2, first framework 41 and second framework 42 possess the length direction sliding tray 31 of central authorities and the length direction sliding tray 33 and the guide member 34 of limit screw parts 32, both sides.At this moment, the axial length of the axial ratio guide member 34 of limit screw parts 32, even if guide member 34 is deviate from from short side

direction fastening groove

33a, 33b, limit screw parts 32 can not deviate from yet.Therefore, when guide member 34 from short side direction fastening groove 33a, when 33b deviates from, second framework 42 can be center rotation with limit screw parts 32.At this moment, when making 42 rotations of second framework, shown in Figure 28 (b), portable phone becomes the top of first framework 41 and the roughly overlapping T type state in a long limit of second framework 42.

And first framework 41 possesses pair of right and left length direction fastening groove 51 in length direction one end of one side.Second framework 42 possesses the outstanding pair of right and left guide member 52 that is provided with at a long leg of another side.When portable phone becomes T type state shown in Figure 28 (b), pair of right and left guide member 52 does not engage with pair of right and left length direction fastening groove 51 respectively, but, slide by making two frameworks, shown in Figure 28 (a), pair of right and left guide member 52 engages with pair of right and left length direction fastening groove 51 respectively.

Secondly, the action to the slide mechanism under the T type state of this portable phone describes.In the portable phone of the T type state shown in Figure 28 (b), when make with second framework 42 of the state configuration of growing crosswise along the length direction of first framework 41 when the direction of length direction one end is slided, shown in Figure 29 (a), guide member 52 respectively with about length direction fastening groove 51 engage.

At this moment, shown in Figure 29 (b), the upper end of second framework 42 is more outstanding than the upper end (long leg) of first framework 41, thereby it is poor to produce ladder.Therefore, so that produce the mode of a side of ladder difference below being positioned at this portable phone mounting under the situation of mounting surface, poor by this ladder, this portable phone is supported oneself under the state that second framework 42 tilts towards first framework, 41 residing directions, therefore, display frame 45 inclination backwards is oblique, observes this display frame 45 easily.In addition, in this case, the position of centre of gravity of first framework 41 and second framework, 42 integral body is above the contact position that first framework 41 contacts with mounting surface or above between the contact position of first framework 41 and mounting surface contact and the contact position that second framework 42 and mounting surface contact.

More than, according to the slidingtype T type portable phone of execution mode 3, when first framework 41 that is T type configuration and second framework 42 were slided along its length, it was poor to produce ladder in the end of two frameworks.Thus, when so that produce mode that a side of ladder difference is positioned at the below with this portable phone mounting during in mounting surface, first framework 41 and second framework 42 are supported oneself obliquely, and therefore, display frame 45 and sight line are near vertical, so easy observation picture.

In addition, though also not shown,, for this portable phone, also mounting is in mounting surface by two frameworks are slided towards the directions opposite with above-mentioned glide direction, and therefore camera section utilizes self-timer to carry out camera shooting towards oblique upper easily.In addition, in this case, the position of centre of gravity of first framework 41 and second framework, 42 integral body is positioned at the top of the contact position that second framework 42 contacts with mounting surface, perhaps between the contact position of second framework 42 and mounting surface contact and contact position that first framework 41 and mounting surface contact above.

And, in the above description, to form with fastening groove 51 be disposed at first framework, 41 sides, portable phone that guide member 52 is disposed at the structure of second framework, 42 sides is illustrated, but, the structure of portable phone is not limited to this, for example also can form guide member is disposed at framework 41 sides, fastening groove is disposed at the structure of framework 42 sides.

(variation 7)

When using the slidingtype T type portable phone of execution mode 3 with the T font and observing display frame 45, the situation that exists situation that first framework 41 dominated by hand observes and such as mentioned above mounting to observe in mounting surface.Switching under the situation of above-mentioned two kinds of occupation modes, existence need make the image display direction, promptly in the opposite up and down situation of direction of display frame 45 display images.Therefore, the direction when display frame 45 display images is changed automatically according to the attitude of above-mentioned portable phone.At this moment, be provided with framework attitude monitoring device and display frame control device at portable phone.Framework attitude monitoring device for example is a gravity detecting sensor etc., is used to monitor the attitude of framework.Framework attitude monitoring device is connected with the display frame control device, and the information of the attitude of the framework that framework attitude monitoring device is monitored is sent to the display frame control device.The display frame control device is connected with display frame 45, and according to from the Information Selection of the framework attitude monitoring device image display direction corresponding with the current attitude of framework, changes the image display direction of display frame 45 in view of the above.For example, be under the situation of gravity detecting sensor at framework attitude monitoring device, gravity perception sensor senses gravity direction, and export the information of this gravity direction.The display frame control device that receives this output calculates the position of vertical direction on predetermined opposed 2 limits of display frame 45 according to gravity direction, limit above judgement is positioned at respect to gravity direction, and the limit of selecting to judge is the image display direction of the top of display frame.And then, according to this image display direction at display frame 45 display images.By above processing, situation of observing at above-mentioned T type portable phone dominated by hand and mounting automatically switch in the direction of display frame 45 display images under the situation that mounting surface is observed.

And the direction when display frame 45 display images also can change automatically according to the sliding mode of above-mentioned portable phone.At this moment, be provided with framework slip monitoring arrangement and display frame control device at portable phone.Framework slip monitoring arrangement is used to monitor that whether two frameworks of above-mentioned portable phone are in order to slide this portable phone mounting in mounting surface.Framework slip monitoring arrangement for example is the engaging detecting unit that engages that detects between groove 51 and the guide member 52.Framework slip monitoring arrangement is connected with the display frame control device, and the information of whether sliding that framework slip monitoring arrangement is monitored is sent to the display frame control device subsequently.The display frame control device is connected with display frame 45, and according to from the Information Selection of the framework slip monitoring arrangement image display direction corresponding with the slip condition of two frameworks, and change the picture display direction of display frame 45 in view of the above.For example, be under the situation of engaging detecting unit at framework slip monitoring arrangement, when framework was slided, groove 51 engaged with guide member 52, and this engaging is detected by the engaging detecting unit.Detected like this signal is sent to the display frame control device, as long as continue to send this signal, the display frame control device just make the image display direction of display frame 45 become with predetermined side in the opposite direction.On the other hand, under the situation that sliding mode is disengaged, groove 51 separates with guide member 52, from the signal interruption of engaging detecting unit.Under the situation that does not send signal, the display frame control device makes the image display direction of display frame 45 become predetermined direction.By above processing, above-mentioned T type portable phone is slided and mounting in situation that mounting surface is observed with above-mentioned T type portable phone is slided but under the situation that above-mentioned T type portable phone dominated by hand is observed, in the direction automatic switchover of display frame 45 display images.

And, also can make up above-mentioned 2 automatic switchovers, for the portable phone mounting being made in mounting surface under the situation that framework slides, monitor the attitude of framework but the operation that stops to change the image display direction.At this moment, be provided with framework slip monitoring arrangement, framework attitude monitoring device and display frame control device at portable phone.With above-mentioned same, framework slip monitoring arrangement and framework attitude monitoring device are connected with common display frame control device respectively, and their monitor message is sent to this display frame control device.The display frame control device is connected with display frame 45, can change the image display direction.Receive from framework slip monitoring arrangement under for the situation that the portable phone mounting is made the information that two frameworks slide in mounting surface, the display frame control device is ignored the information from framework attitude monitoring device, and make the image display direction of display frame 45 become with predetermined side in the opposite direction.And, receive for the situation that the portable phone mounting is not made the information that two frameworks slide in mounting surface from framework slip monitoring arrangement under, the display frame control device is according to the image display direction from the information-change display frame 45 of framework attitude monitoring device.By above processing, for the portable phone mounting being made in mounting surface under the situation that framework slides, monitor the attitude of framework but the operation that stops to change the image display direction.And, further, under for the situation that the portable phone mounting is made the framework slip in mounting surface, also can stop framework attitude monitoring device.At this moment, also be provided with arresting stop at portable phone.Arresting stop is connected with framework attitude monitoring device with framework slip monitoring arrangement.Under receiving information from framework slip monitoring arrangement, receiving for the situation that the portable phone mounting is made the information that two frameworks slide in mounting surface, arresting stop stops framework attitude monitoring device.Thus, can the action of framework attitude monitoring device be stopped, can reducing power consumption.

(execution mode 4)

Shown in Figure 30～Figure 31 (b), the slidingtype L type portable phone in the embodiments of the present invention 4 possesses first framework 41 and second framework 42.First framework 41 possesses operating portion 44 in length direction the other end of one side.Second framework 42 possesses display frame 45 in one side.

Though and not shown,, same with above-mentioned execution mode 3, first framework 41 and second framework 42 possess the length direction sliding tray 31 of central authorities and the length direction sliding tray 33 and the guide member 34 of limit screw parts 32, both sides.At this moment, the axial length of the axial ratio guide member 34 of limit screw parts 32, even if guide member 34 is deviate from from short side

direction fastening groove

33a, 33b, limit screw parts 32 can not deviate from yet.Therefore, when guide member 34 from short side direction fastening groove 33a, when 33b deviates from, second framework 42 can be center rotation with limit screw parts 32.At this moment, when making the rotation of second framework 42, as shown in figure 30, portable phone becomes the roughly overlapping L type state in angle on a long limit of the angle of top of first framework 41 and second framework 42.

And first framework 41 possesses pair of right and left length direction fastening groove 51 in length direction one end of one side.Second framework 42 possesses the outstanding pair of right and left guide member 52 that is provided with in an end side of a long leg of another side.When portable phone is in as shown in figure 30 L type state, pair of right and left guide member 52 does not engage with pair of right and left length direction fastening groove 51 respectively, but, slide by making two frameworks, shown in Figure 31 (a), pair of right and left guide member 52 engages with pair of right and left length direction fastening groove 51 respectively.

Secondly, the action to the slide mechanism under the L type state of this portable phone describes.In the portable phone of as shown in figure 30 L type state, when second framework 42 that makes the configuration of growing crosswise is slided towards length direction one end along the length direction of first framework 41, shown in Figure 31 (a), guide member 52 respectively with about length direction fastening groove 51 engage.

At this moment, shown in Figure 31 (b), the upper end of second framework 42 is more outstanding than the upper end (long leg) of first framework 41, thereby it is poor to produce ladder.Therefore, so that produced the mode of a side of ladder difference below being positioned at the portable phone mounting under the situation of mounting surface, poor by this ladder, this portable phone is supported oneself towards the state that first framework, 41 residing directions tilt with second framework 42, therefore, display frame 45 inclination backwards is oblique, observes this display frame 45 easily.In addition, in this case, the position of centre of gravity of first framework 41 and the integral body of second framework 42 is positioned at the top of the contact position that first framework 41 contacts with mounting surface, perhaps between the contact position of first framework 41 and mounting surface contact and contact position that second framework 42 and mounting surface contact above.

More than, according to the slidingtype L type portable phone of execution mode 4, when first framework 41 that is L type configuration and second framework 42 were slided along its length, it was poor to produce ladder in the end of two frameworks.Thus, when so that produced mode that a side of ladder difference is positioned at the below with this portable phone mounting during in mounting surface, first framework 41 and second framework 42 are supported oneself obliquely, and therefore, display frame 45 is approaching vertical with sight line, therefore, observes picture easily.

In addition, though and not shown,, by make two frameworks towards the directions opposite with above-mentioned glide direction slide and with this portable phone mounting in mounting surface, therefore camera section, utilizes self-timer to carry out camera shooting towards oblique upper easily.In addition, in this case, the position of centre of gravity of first framework 41 and the integral body of second framework 42 is positioned at the top of the contact position that second framework 42 contacts with mounting surface, perhaps between the contact position of second framework 42 and mounting surface contact and contact position that first framework 41 and mounting surface contact above.

And, in the above description, to form with fastening groove 51 be disposed at first framework, 41 sides, portable phone that guide member 52 is disposed at the structure of second framework, 42 sides is illustrated, but, the structure of portable phone is not limited to this, for example, also can form guide member is disposed at framework 41 sides, fastening groove is disposed at the structure of framework 42 sides.

(variation 8)

Same with execution mode 4, for example also can gravity detecting sensor etc. be set at above-mentioned portable phone, the direction when display frame 45 display images is changed automatically according to the attitude of above-mentioned portable phone.And, for example, also can be provided for detecting the detecting unit that engages between groove 51 and the guide member 52 at above-mentioned portable phone, the direction when display frame 45 display images is changed automatically according to the sliding mode of above-mentioned portable phone.Further, also can make up above-mentioned 2 automatic switchovers, under for the situation that the portable phone mounting is made the framework slip in mounting surface, monitor the attitude of framework but the operation that stops to change the image display direction.

(execution mode 5)

In the above embodiment, the slip between first framework and second framework is by the fastening groove and the guide member and become possibility of engaging, and still, slide mechanism is not limited to this.Below, use arm and rotation axis to describe to first framework and second framework with the execution mode that the mode that can slide links together.Shown in Figure 32 (a)～(c), the sliding-type portable phone in the embodiments of the present invention 5 possesses first framework 61 and second framework 62.First framework 61 possesses operating portion 64a in length direction the other end of one side.Second framework 62 possesses display frame 65 in length direction one end of one side, possesses operating portion 64b in length direction the other end of one side.

Shown in Figure 32 (b), first framework 61 possesses pair of right and left rotation axis 71a, 71b in length direction one end of one side along major axis.This rotation axis 71a, 71b are fixed in first framework 61.On the other hand, second framework 62 possesses pair of right and left rotation axis 72a, 72b and bearing 73 at another side along major axis.At this moment, shown in Figure 32 (a), when first framework 61 and second framework 62 are closed, each other upper and lower side of framework, about during the end alignment, about first framework 61 and second framework 62 corresponding rotating shaft each other, be that rotation axis 71a and 72a and 71b and 72b are opposed.And rotation axis 72a, 72b are kept by bearing 73.Because rotation axis 72a, 72b move in bearing 73, thus, shown in Figure 32 (c), first framework 61 and second framework 62 can be slided along long axis direction.Further, about first framework 61 and second framework 62 corresponding rotating shaft each other, be that the end of rotation axis 71a and 72a and 71b and 72b is connected by arm 74 respectively.Arm 74 can with this arm 74 the rotation axis that connects respectively be that rotate at the center.As shown in the drawing, when first framework 61 and second framework, 62 closures,, can between first framework 61 and second framework 62, form predetermined gap d by arm 74.More than, as Figure 33 (a) with (b), first framework 61 and second framework 62 can be slided along short side direction.In addition, in the above description, make two frameworks after long axis direction slides along its length, two frameworks be slided along short side direction along short-axis direction, but, also can make two frameworks slide and two frameworks are slided along its length, also can make two frameworks after short side direction slides, two frameworks be slided along its length along short side direction.

In addition, as shown in figure 34, also can utilize arm 74 connect first frameworks 61 and second framework 62 about corresponding rotating shaft both ends each other.

Secondly, the action to the slide mechanism of this portable phone describes.Shown in Figure 32 (a), in the portable phone of closure, when making two frameworks when short side direction slides, arm 74 tilts thereupon, and, shown in Figure 33 (a), stop in the one side of first framework 61 and the contacted place of another side of second framework 62.

At this moment, shown in Figure 33 (a), the bottom of second framework 62 is more outstanding than the bottom of first framework 61, thereby it is poor to produce ladder.Therefore, in mounting under the situation of mounting surface, shown in Figure 33 (c), poor by this ladder, this portable phone is supported oneself under the state that second framework 62 tilts towards first framework, 61 residing directions, therefore, display frame 45 inclination backwards is oblique, observes this display frame 45 easily.In addition, in this case, the position of centre of gravity of first framework 61 and second framework, 62 integral body is positioned at the top of the contact position that first framework 61 contacts with mounting surface, perhaps between the contact position of first framework 61 and mounting surface contact and second framework 62 and contact position that mounting surface contacts above.

More than, according to the sliding-type portable phone of execution mode 5, when first framework 61 and second framework 62 when short side direction slides, it is poor to produce ladder in the end of two frameworks.Thus, when this portable phone by mounting during in mounting surface, first framework 61 and second framework 62 are supported oneself obliquely, therefore, display frame 65 and sight line be near vertical, therefore observation picture easily.

In addition, also camera section 66 can be located at the another side of first framework 61.At this moment, when this portable phone oppositely was positioned over mounting surface up and down, therefore camera section 66, utilized self-timer to carry out camera shooting towards oblique upper easily.In this case, the position of centre of gravity of the integral body of first framework 61 and second framework 62 is above the contact position that second framework 62 contacts with mounting surface or above between the contact position of second framework 62 and mounting surface contact and the contact position that first framework 61 and mounting surface contact.In addition, in the above description, make two frameworks after long axis direction slides along its length, two frameworks be slided along short side direction along short-axis direction, but, also can make two frameworks slide and two frameworks are slided along its length, also can make two frameworks after short side direction slides, two frameworks be slided along its length along short side direction.

And, shown in Figure 33 (b), also can

secondary display screen

65a, 65b be set in short side direction the other end when the another side of short side direction one end that makes two frameworks one side of the first outstanding framework 61 when short side direction slides or second framework 62.Can show the information relevant at secondary display screen 65a, for example, under the situation that display frame 65 is used as TV, show the channel of the TV of watching etc. at secondary display screen 65a with display frame 65.Under the situation that is provided with camera section 66 in the above described manner, can show the information relevant at secondary display screen 65b with camera section 66, for example, using this portable phone to autodyne under the situation of photography, in remaining time of secondary display screen 65b range of a signal photography etc.

(execution mode 6)

In above-mentioned execution mode 5, because the effect of arm 74, between first framework of closure and second framework, there is predetermined gap d, still, also can form structure very close to each other.Shown in Figure 36 (a)～(c), the sliding-type portable phone in the embodiments of the present invention 6 possesses first framework 61 and second framework 62.First framework 61 possesses operating portion 64a in length direction the other end of one side.Second framework 62 possesses display frame 65 in length direction one end of one side, possesses operating portion 64b in length direction the other end of one side.

Shown in Figure 35 (a), first framework 61 possesses pair of right and left rotation axis 71a, 71b in length direction one end of one side along major axis.This rotation axis 71a, 71b are fixed in first framework 61 in the mode that can rotate.On the other hand, second framework 62 possesses pair of right and left rotation axis 72a, 72b and bearing 73 at another side along major axis.At this moment, shown in Figure 35 (a), when first framework 61 and second framework 62 are closed, promptly each other upper and lower side of framework, about during the end alignment, about first framework 61 and second framework 62 corresponding rotating shaft each other, be that rotation axis 71a is relative obliquely with 72b with 72a, 71b.And shown in Figure 35 (b), rotation axis 72a, 72b are kept by bearing 73.Because rotation axis 72a, 72b can move in bearing 73, thus, shown in Figure 35 (c), first framework 61 and second framework 62 can be slided along long axis direction.Further, each other an end of corresponding rotating shaft about first framework 61 and second framework 62, be that the end of an end, 71b and the 72b of rotation axis 71a and 72a is connected by arm 74 respectively.Arm 74 can be that rotate at the center with the rotation axis that they were connected respectively.Owing to above reason, as Figure 36 (a) with (b), first framework 61 and second framework 62 only can be slided towards a direction of short side direction.And, around bonding part that arm 74 engages with rotation axis 71a, 71b, 72a, 72b, be respectively equipped with stop part 75.The movable range of stop part 75 restricted arm 74, thus, performance makes the effect of sliding and stopping.In addition, also can be with the part of the cap assembly of first framework and second framework as stop part 75.

In addition, also same in the present embodiment with above-mentioned execution mode 5, as shown in figure 34, also can utilize arm 74 connect first frameworks 61 and second framework 62 about corresponding rotating shaft both ends each other.

Secondly, the action to the slide mechanism of this portable phone describes.Shown in Figure 35 (a), in the portable phone of closure,, follow therewith when making two frameworks when direction of short side direction is slided, shown in Figure 36 (a), arm 74 erects, and in the place that contact with stop part 75, thereby stop slip.At this moment, because the effect of arm 74 produces predetermined gap e between first framework 61 and second framework 62.

At this moment, shown in Figure 36 (a), the bottom of second framework 62 is more outstanding than the bottom of first framework 61, thereby it is poor to produce ladder.Therefore, with the portable phone mounting under the situation of mounting surface, shown in Figure 36 (c), poor by this ladder, this portable phone is supported oneself under the state that second framework 62 tilts towards first framework, 61 residing directions, therefore, display frame 45 inclination backwards is oblique, observes this display frame 45 easily.In addition, in this case, the position of centre of gravity of first framework 61 and second framework, 62 integral body is above the contact position that first framework 61 contacts with mounting surface or above between the contact position of first framework 61 and mounting surface contact and the contact position that second framework 62 and mounting surface contact.And, at this moment, by being provided with predetermined gap e, broaden between the contact position of first framework 61 and mounting surface contact and the contact position that second framework 62 and mounting surface contact, so steadily of centre of gravity.

More than, according to the sliding-type portable phone of execution mode 6, when first framework 61 and second framework 62 when short side direction slides, it is poor to produce ladder in the end of two frameworks.Thus, when with this portable phone mounting during in mounting surface, first framework 61 and second framework 62 are supported oneself obliquely, and therefore, display frame 65 and sight line be near vertical, therefore observation picture easily.

In addition, also can be provided with camera section 66 at the another side of first framework 61.At this moment, when this portable phone oppositely was positioned over mounting surface up and down, therefore camera section 66, utilized self-timer to carry out camera shooting towards oblique upper easily.In this case, the position of centre of gravity of first framework 61 and second framework, 62 integral body is above the contact position that second framework 62 contacts with mounting surface or above between the contact position of second framework 62 and mounting surface contact and the contact position that first framework 61 and mounting surface contact.

And, shown in Figure 36 (b), also can

secondary display screen

65a, 65b be set in short side direction the other end when the another side of short side direction one end that makes two frameworks one side of the first outstanding framework 61 when short side direction slides or second framework 62.Can show the information relevant at secondary display screen 65a, for example, under the situation that display frame 65 is used as TV, show the channel of the TV of watching etc. at secondary display screen 65a with display frame 65.Under the situation that is provided with camera section 66 in the above described manner, show the information relevant at secondary display screen 65b with camera section 66, for example, using this portable phone to autodyne under the situation of photographing, in remaining time that secondary display screen 65b range of a signal is photographed etc.

(variation 9)

At Figure 37 (a) with in the variation 9 of the execution mode 6 (b), a side of arm 74 is provided with longly.Thus, can improve in advance teleview and a certain side's of camera shooting use in the stability of this portable phone.

(execution mode 7)

In above-mentioned execution mode 6, because there is predetermined gap e in the effect of arm 74 between first framework 61 of sliding and second framework 62.This gap is big more, and the stability when portable phone is positioned over mounting surface increases.Therefore, below the execution mode that arm can be stretched is described.As Figure 38 (a) with (b), the sliding-type portable phone in the embodiments of the present invention 7 possesses first framework 61 and second framework 62.Same with above-mentioned execution mode 6, first framework 61 possesses operating portion 64a in length direction the other end of one side, and second framework 62 possesses display frame 65, possesses operating portion 64b (this situation is with reference to Figure 36) in length direction the other end of one side in length direction one end of one side.

Same with execution mode 6, first framework 61 possesses pair of right and left rotation axis 71a, 71b in length direction one end of one side along major axis.This rotation axis 71a, 71b are fixed in first framework 61 in the mode that can rotate.On the other hand, second framework 62 possesses pair of right and left rotation axis 72a, 72b and bearing 73 at another side along major axis.At this moment, when first framework 61 and second framework, 62 closures, be each other upper and lower side of framework, about end alignment, first framework and second framework when roughly seamlessly overlapping, about first framework 61 and second framework 62 corresponding rotating shaft each other, be that rotation axis 71a and 72a and 71b and 72b are opposed.And rotation axis 72a, 72b are kept by bearing 73.Rotation axis 72a, 72b can move in bearing 73, and be same with execution mode 6 thus, and first framework 61 and second framework 62 can be slided along long axis direction.Further, shown in Figure 38 (a), about first framework 61 and second framework 62 corresponding rotating shaft each other, be that the both ends of rotation axis 71a and 72a and 71b and 72b are connected with 74b by arm 74a respectively.Arm 74a, 74b can be that rotate at the center with the rotation axis that they were connected respectively.And arm 74a, 74b possess the first arm 74a1,74b1 and the second arm 74b1,74b2.First arm and second arm at one end portion are connected in the mode that can rotate.And as mentioned above, first arm and second arm are connected in the end of rotation axis in the other end.Shown in Figure 38 (a), when first framework 61 and second framework, 62 closures, arm 74 is folding, and first framework 61 and second framework 62 are roughly seamlessly overlapping.And shown in Figure 38 (b), under the state of arm elongation, the arm 74b of rotation axis 71b, 72b on the left of being connected in is longer than the arm 74a of the rotation axis 71a, the 72a that are connected in the right side.

Secondly, the action to the switching mechanism of this portable phone describes.In the portable phone of closure such shown in Figure 38 (a), when first framework 61 was moved in the mode of leaving from second framework 62,

arm

74a, 74b extended, and stopped in the place that

arm

74a, 74b extend fully.Because the length of

arm

74a and 74b is different, therefore the opening degree between the top and bottom of two frameworks there are differences.

At this moment, shown in Figure 39 (a), when observing from the side, second framework 62 and first framework 61 form the profile of the little roughly trapezoidal shape in top.Therefore, shown in Figure 39 (b), with this portable phone mounting under the situation of mounting surface, this portable phone is supported oneself under the state that second framework 62 and first framework 61 lean on each other, therefore, display frame 45 inclination backwards is oblique, observes this display frame 45 easily.In addition, in this case, the position of centre of gravity of first framework 61 and second framework, 62 integral body between the contact position of second framework 62 and mounting surface contact and contact position that first framework 61 and mounting surface contact above.

More than, according to the sliding-type portable phone of execution mode 7, when first framework 61 and second framework 62 were moved in the mode of leaving, the opening degree between the top and bottom of two frameworks can produce difference.Thus, when with this portable phone mounting during in mounting surface, this portable phone is supported oneself under the state that second framework 62 and first framework 61 lean on each other, and therefore, display frame 65 and sight line be near vertical, therefore observation picture easily.

In addition, also can be provided with camera section 66 at the another side of first framework 61.At this moment, when this portable phone oppositely was positioned over mounting surface up and down, therefore camera section 66 utilized self-timer to carry out camera shooting towards oblique upper easily.

(variation 10)

And in the above-described embodiment, arm 74a, 74b be by manually elongation, still, in the variation 10 of the execution mode 7 shown in Figure 40 (a)～(c), is provided with at arm 74a, 74b and turned round helical spring 76, and arm is all the time by the direction application of force towards expansion.In this case, further, in order to keep the folded state of arm 74a, 74b, be provided with switching stop part 77 first framework 61 and second framework, 62 both sides or a side.Opening and closing stop part 77 for example is the flexible pawl that is engaged with each other.Shown in Figure 40 (a), when being opened and closed stop part 77 inhibition, first framework 61 and second framework, 62 closures.On the other hand, operate and make and open and close stop part 77 when opening wide when splitting apolipsis block piece 77, by the effect of being turned round helical spring 76, arm 74a, 74b automatically extend, and thus, shown in Figure 40 (b), first framework 61 and second framework 62 are opened.In this case, only operate the open mode that portable phone is become be fit to support oneself by splitting apolipsis block piece 77.In addition, though detailed herein,, shown in Figure 35 (c), first framework 61 and second framework 62 are certainly slided each other along its length.

(execution mode 8)

Expectation is illustrated situation about leaving between first framework and second framework when by

execution mode

6 and 7 pairs of execution modes portable phone being supported oneself, but, the portable phone that constitutes by first framework that connects through two pivot hinges and second framework that this feature can be taken into also that execution mode 1 put down in writing.The structure of the portable phone that embodiments of the present invention 8 are related is all same with execution mode 1 except slide unit 14.

As shown in figure 41, the slide unit 14 of this execution mode possesses three

fastening groove

15a, 15b, 15c arranged side by side, further, also possesses three fastening groove 85a, the 85b, the 85c that are located at respectively on these fastening grooves.In the portable phone closure and do not make under the state that framework staggers each other, second rotating shaft 12 is limited to the fastening groove 15a of central authorities.

Secondly, the effect to the slide mechanism of this portable phone describes.When portable phone closure and framework were not slided each other, same with the portable phone of execution mode 1, two frameworks of this portable phone can be slided along short side direction.For example, shown in Figure 42 (a), under the situation that the framework that makes portable phone is slided towards a direction of short side direction, second rotating shaft 12 is limited to fastening groove 15c.At this moment, when second framework 2 was moved in the mode of leaving from first framework 1, second rotation axis 12 moved towards 85c from fastening groove 15c, and shown in Figure 43 (a), this second rotation axis 12 is blocked at fastening groove 85c to be ended.Like this, second framework 2 is slided towards the direction of leaving from first framework 1 (among Figure 43 for left oblique upper to).This two frameworks are slided towards the direction of leaving and also can be carried out after the other direction that makes two frameworks towards short side direction slides, and, also can under the state that two frameworks are slided towards short side direction, carry out.Like this, make second framework 2 from first framework 1 under the situation that nearby side is slided, shown in Figure 43 (b), the gap f between two frameworks becomes big.

Like this, when second rotating shaft 12 is limited to the fastening groove 85c of an end or 85b, with this portable phone mounting under the situation of mounting surface because the gap between two frameworks is big, therefore, this portable phone is more stably supported oneself than execution mode 1.

More than, fold type portable telephone according to execution mode 8, when make the first overlapping framework and second framework via second rotating shaft 12 and slide unit 14 towards short side direction slide, and further when nearby side is slided, it is poor to produce the wide ladder of width in the end of two frameworks.Thus, when this portable phone with view pattern state mounting during in mounting surface, this portable phone is stably supported oneself under the state that the first overlapping framework 1 and second framework 2 tilt.Therefore, it is vertical that display frame 5 and sight line approach, and therefore observes picture easily.And therefore camera section utilizes self-timer to carry out camera shooting towards oblique upper easily.

In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the cross sectional shape of second rotating shaft 12 forms circle, still, shown in Figure 44 (a)～(c), also can form polygon.Under the state that second framework 2 is pulled out towards the direction of leaving from first framework 1, the slide unit 14 and then second framework 2 are the center rotation with second rotating shaft 12 easily, but, form polygon by cross sectional shape with second rotating shaft 12, can suppress this situation.

In above-mentioned execution mode 1～8, enumerated portable phone, but, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the present invention can be used in two all frameworks such as PDA, notebook computer, wearable personal computer (wearablepersonal computer), calculator, electronic dictionary and moves the electronic equipment that is bonded together freely.

Illustrated in

execution mode

1 and 8 and utilized two pivot hinges that 2 frameworks are moved the portable phone that is bonded together freely, still, framework junction surface each other also can be to turn round the rotary gemel that mode freely is bonded together in the plane with 2 frameworks.

Further, in above-mentioned execution mode 1～8, the structure of joint portion or the shape of fastener etc. is arbitrarily, and in addition, concrete detail structure etc. can certainly suitably change.

For example, in execution mode 1～8, preferred 2 frameworks be cuboid like that shown in those key diagrams, still are not limited thereto, and also can be other shapes such as cylindroid.

And, variation 2 as execution mode 1, be formed with respectively in the bottom of the generation ladder difference of overlapping two

frameworks

1,2 and be used to make chamfered

section

1d, 1e, 2d, the 2e that forms from stable immediately inclined plane obliquely by smooth, but this chamfered section also can be applied to other execution mode 2～8.And other variation also can be applied to other execution mode.Also camera section can be arranged at the display frame side, thereby can be applied to the situation of use when carrying out video telephone or autodyning.

And short to set in advance ladder poor than the length of the short-axis direction of second framework for the length of short-axis direction that also can be by making first framework.Thus, in execution mode 1～6,8, can be from the angle that forms by the ladder difference that sets in advance and the angle that forms of the back of further sliding select to make portable phone immediately the angle of picture certainly.

By being illustrated and illustration with reference to one or more preferred implementation essence to the application, certainly, as long as the essence that does not break away from the application disclosed herein, then preferred implementation can be revised in configuration and thin portion, further, as long as do not break away from the scope and the aim of the application's disclosed herein theme, then the application's intention is interpreted as comprising all such correction and change.

The present invention has improved the portable phone that is made of 2 frameworks and has been positioned over the convenience when utilizing such as floor, but, be not limited to portable phone, can be applied to constitute and be positioned over all structures that use on floor etc., have the utilizability on the industry by 2 frameworks.

Claims

1. equipment that possesses framework is characterized in that possessing:

First framework possesses first end;

Second framework possesses the second end; And

Described second joint portion is with described first framework and described second framework connects into described first framework and described second framework can relatively move along the second direction different with described first direction between following two positions, and these two positions are respectively: described first framework is with the mode and the described second framework position overlapped of described first end and described the second end flush; And described first framework is to produce the mode and the described second framework position overlapped of ladder difference between described first end and described the second end.

2. the equipment that possesses framework according to claim 1 is characterized in that,

Described second joint portion comprises: first parts are disposed at described first framework; Second parts are disposed at described second framework; And fastener, be disposed at described second parts,

Described second parts be so that described first parts can keep described first parts along the mode that described second direction moves,

Described fastener can keep the mode card of described first framework and described second framework to end described first parts to utilize the position relation that produces described ladder difference.

3. the equipment that possesses framework according to claim 2 is characterized in that,

Described first joint portion is the folding mode combination in center with described first framework and described second framework with first rotating shaft that can extend with short side direction or the length direction along first framework and second framework,

Maintain under the situation of open mode by described first joint portion in described first framework and described second framework, described first parts are incorporated into described second framework with described first framework in the mode of rotating freely with respect to described second framework via described second parts

Described second parts remain described second rotating shaft can slide along the short side direction of this second framework.

4. the equipment that possesses framework according to claim 1 is characterized in that,

Described second joint portion connects into described first framework and described second framework: when described first framework when in the process that described first direction moves, being arranged in any position in a plurality of precalculated positions with respect to described second framework, described first framework and described second framework can move in the mode that produces described ladder difference.

5. the equipment that possesses framework according to claim 4 is characterized in that,

Described second joint portion has fastener, and this fastener card ends described first framework and described second framework, to keep the state that produces described ladder difference.

6. the equipment that possesses framework according to claim 5 is characterized in that,

The mode combination moving of described first joint portion with described first framework and described second framework along the length direction slide relative of second framework,

The mode combination moving of described second joint portion with described first framework and described second framework along the short side direction slide relative of second framework.

7. the equipment that possesses framework according to claim 1 is characterized in that,

Described first joint portion is combined into described first framework and described second framework: keeping under the overlapping state of described first framework and described second framework, can to be that fulcrum is relative with an end side of the length direction of described second framework rotate for described first framework and described second framework

Described second joint portion is with described first framework and described second framework is combined into described first framework and described second framework can be slided mobile by the length direction along described second framework between following two positions, these two positions are respectively: is under the state of fulcrum with respect to the rotation of second framework in described first framework with an end side of the length direction of described second framework by described first joint portion, the position of described first end and described the second end flush; And, the position that under the state of above-mentioned rotation, produces described ladder difference.

8. the equipment that possesses framework according to claim 1 is characterized in that,

Described first joint portion is combined into described first framework and described second framework can move along the length direction slide relative of second framework,

Described second joint portion has arm,

Described arm is combined into described first framework and described second framework can relatively move along the short side direction of second framework.

9. the equipment that possesses framework according to claim 2 is characterized in that,

Described fastener keeps described first parts in the mode that described first parts can move along the third direction different with described second direction with described first direction when keeping described ladder difference, and, can block described first parts that only under the state that produces described ladder difference, move along described third direction.

10. the equipment that possesses framework according to claim 1 is characterized in that,

The both sides of described first end and described the second end or side's chamfering.

11. the equipment that possesses framework according to claim 1 is characterized in that,

Described second joint portion is assembled in an end of the length direction of described first framework,

In an end of this length direction cover is installed in the mode that covers described second joint portion,

The both ends chamfering of the short side direction of this cover.

12. the equipment that possesses framework according to claim 1 is characterized in that,

Have display frame or photography portion, this display frame or photography portion are located between described first end and the described the second end state that produces the ladder difference down can be on the one side of the framework of visual observation.

13. a portable equipment is characterized in that,

Described portable equipment comprises the described equipment that possesses framework of claim 1.

14. an equipment that possesses framework is characterized in that possessing:

First framework possesses first end;

Second framework possesses the second end; And

15. the equipment that possesses framework according to claim 14 is characterized in that,

Described second joint portion has the arm that can fold,

The described arm that can fold connects into described first framework and described second framework: by the folding or elongation of the described arm that can fold, described first framework and described second framework can move along described second direction.

16. the equipment that possesses framework according to claim 15 is characterized in that also having:

Elastomer is fixed on the described arm that can fold, and court makes the direction of the described arm elongation that can fold to the described arm application of force that can fold; And

Stop part under the state of described first end and described the second end flush, is connected with described second framework described first framework in the mode that can load and unload mutually,

When described first framework was connected by described stop part with described second framework, the described arm that can fold was folded,

When described first framework is not connected by described stop part with described second framework, the described arm that can fold extends under described elastomeric effect, and described first framework and described second framework are left along described second direction under the effect of the described arm that can fold after the elongation.

17. an equipment that possesses framework is characterized in that possessing:

First framework possesses first end;

Second framework possesses the second end; And

18. an equipment that possesses framework is characterized in that possessing:

First framework possesses first end;

Second framework possesses the second end; And