CN101979490B - Cleaning agent for removing pesticides and microorganisms from surfaces of fruits and vegetables - Google Patents
Cleaning agent for removing pesticides and microorganisms from surfaces of fruits and vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101979490B CN101979490B CN2010105317452A CN201010531745A CN101979490B CN 101979490 B CN101979490 B CN 101979490B CN 2010105317452 A CN2010105317452 A CN 2010105317452A CN 201010531745 A CN201010531745 A CN 201010531745A CN 101979490 B CN101979490 B CN 101979490B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cleaning agent for removing pesticides and microorganisms from the surfaces of fruits and vegetables, which consists of organic acids, a surfactant, natural plant extracts, a synergist and water, wherein the organic acids at least contain one or more of a levulinic acid, a citric acid, a lactic acid and a malic acid. The cleaning agent is used for cleaning the fruits, the vegetables or other agricultural products before processing or eating, can remarkably remove the pesticides and kill the pathogenic microorganisms, has the advantages of environmental protection, high efficiency and the like, and is simple and convenient to use. When in use, the cleaning agent is diluted by 100 to 500 times and then the fruits and the vegetables are impregnated for 1 to 5 minutes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clean-out system, relate in particular to a kind of clean-out system of removing fruit and vegetable surfaces agricultural chemicals and mikrobe it be used for processing of farm products such as fruits and vegetables with edible before remove agricultural chemicals and pathogenic micro-organism clean-out system and method for use thereof.
Background technology
Fruit and vegetable uses a large amount of agricultural chemicals preventing disease in the course of cultivation, simultaneously fruit and vegetable in its growth, gather, can infect in the process of circulation various to mikrobes such as the morbific bacteriums of people.Therefore, directly edible agricultural-food such as fruit and vegetable often contain worm's ovum, black dirt, healthy pesticide residue and the pathogenic bacteria of harm humans.Adopt suitable purging method can fruit and vegetable be cleaned up, remove agricultural chemicals and pathogenic bacteria, reduce harm.At present mostly the clean-out system that uses of fruit and vegetable is that tableware use washing composition, and the main active ingredient of sterilizing agent is a chlorine, and effect is single, uses the health that also pollutes the environment, injures fruit and vegetable food, endangers people when too much.Therefore, be badly in need of that exploitation is pollution-free, environmental protection, fruits and vegetables scavenger specially with the residual and pathogenic bacteria economic benefits and social benefits of the farming of removing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the clean-out system of a kind of effective removal fruits and vegetables or direct food agricultural produce surface agricultural chemicals and pathogenic bacteria, raising fruits and vegetables etc. are the food safety of food agricultural produces directly.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of clean-out system of removing fruit and vegetable surfaces agricultural chemicals and mikrobe; It is characterized in that: in this clean-out system based on 100 weight parts: comprise the organic acid of 10-20 weight part, the tensio-active agent of 1-5 weight part, the plant milk extract of 1-5 weight part, the synergistic agent of 1-5 part weight part, all the other are the liquid washing agent of the aqueous solution.
It based on this clean-out systems of 100 weight parts the liquid washing agent of the aqueous solution of the synergistic agent of the organic acid that comprises 15 weight parts, the tensio-active agent of 4 weight parts, the plant milk extract of 5 weight parts, 4 parts of weight parts.
Organic acid in this clean-out system is one or more in levulinic acid, Hydrocerol A, oxysuccinic acid, the lactic acid.
Tensio-active agent in this clean-out system is one or more of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, sodium lauryl sulphate, glyceryl monostearate.
Plant milk extract in this clean-out system is one or more of Grape Procyanidins, Eugenol, isothymol, thymol.
Synergistic agent in this clean-out system is one or both of yellow soda ash, magnesiumcarbonate.
This clean-out system characteristics:
Bacterium surface contains both sexes (electric charge) material, and the degree of ionization of these materials receives the influence of pH value, and the permeability of bacterial cell membrane changes thereby influence the absorption of bacterium, drainage, metabolism and growth with the ionization situation.Organic acid provides the peracid condition, and pH value of solution is reduced, and the whole molecule of organic acid has stronger germicidal action in addition.Therefore, organic acid can be removed the pathogenic bacteria of fruit and vegetable surfaces effectively.
Tensio-active agent can reduce surface tension, and the agricultural chemicals of fruit and vegetable surfaces and pathogenic bacteria are broken away from, and in addition, ionogenic surfactant destroys the cytolemma of pathogenic bacteria through adsorbing each other with charged pathogenic bacteria, causes pathogenic bacteria dead.
The plant milk extract activeconstituents has anti-oxidant, sterilization effects, can improve the effect of clean-out system, and the local flavor of pleasant can also be provided, and environment is not had harm, meets development in science and technology trend.
Synergistic agent then makes and can improve the clean ability of tensio-active agent to agricultural chemicals and pathogenic bacteria, increase clean-out system emulsifying capacity, help reaching the cleaning purpose to the agricultural chemicals of fruit and vegetable surfaces and pathogenic bacteria emulsification, dispersion.In addition, synergistic agent can make clean-out system have the function of anti-hard water property, stablizes clean-out system.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention and effect are following: (1) green safety.Staple used in the present invention is all pollution-free, nontoxic, all can not produce pollution to fruits and vegetables, the mankind and environment, meets the requirement of current green agricultural product circulation development.(2) effect is remarkable.Handle through overtesting, the present invention can remove the various pesticide residue and the pathogenic bacteria of fruit and vegetable surfaces significantly, when rationally using, removes pesticide residue and the pathogenic bacteria of fruit and vegetable surfaces more than 99%, thereby has guaranteed the security of fruit and vegetable food.
Embodiment
Clean-out system of the present invention is for based on this clean-out systems of 100 weight parts being the liquid washing agent of the aqueous solution of synergistic agent of plant milk extract, 1-5 part weight part of tensio-active agent, the 1-5 weight part of the organic acid that comprises the 10-20 weight part, 1-5 weight part.
The present invention is preferably the liquid washing agent of the aqueous solution that this clean-out system based on 100 weight parts is the synergistic agent of the organic acid that comprises 15 weight parts, the tensio-active agent of 4 weight parts, the plant milk extract of 5 weight parts, 4 parts of weight parts.
Organic acid in the clean-out system of the present invention is for comprise in levulinic acid, Hydrocerol A, oxysuccinic acid, the lactic acid one or more at least.
Tensio-active agent in the clean-out system of the present invention is for comprise one or more of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, sodium lauryl sulphate, glyceryl monostearate at least.
Plant milk extract in the clean-out system of the present invention is for comprise one or more of Grape Procyanidins, Eugenol, isothymol, thymol at least.
Synergistic agent in the clean-out system of the present invention is one or both in yellow soda ash or the magnesiumcarbonate.
Prepare the method for clean-out system of the present invention, comprising:
A. take by weighing a certain amount of deionized water and add in the proportion container, be heated to about 50 ℃, and keep constant temperature;
B. take by weighing certain amount of surfactant in proportion and add in the proportion container, it is transparent to solution to stir;
C. take by weighing a certain amount of plant milk extract in proportion and add in the proportion container, it is transparent to solution to stir;
D. take by weighing a certain amount of organic acid in proportion and add in the proportion container, continue to stir;
E. after treating the organic acid dissolving, add a certain amount of synergistic agent in proportion, it is transparent to be stirred to solution;
F. proportionally replenish the adding deionized water, stir;
G. require to carry out canned according to product specification, promptly obtain product.
Guarantee that output zone and equipment are clean and tidy, clean, proportion container is cleaned up, sterilizes.The production process of this product is simple the mixing and stirring, and temperature is the highest to be no more than 60 ℃.
Take by weighing 60 kilograms of deionized waters, add proportion container, be heated to about 50 ℃, and keep constant temperature;
Take by weighing 4 kilograms of tensio-active agents, the prescription of tensio-active agent be polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate and sodium lauryl sulphate each 50%, add proportion container, stirring and dissolving;
Take by weighing 2 kilograms of Grape Procyanidinss, add proportion container, stir and keep 50 ℃ of temperature, transparent to solution;
Take by weighing 15 kilograms of levulinic acids, add in the proportion container, stir dissolving;
Take by weighing 4 kilograms of yellow soda ash, add in the blender loader, stir;
Add deionized water, solution is supplemented to 100 kilograms.
Claims (2)
1. clean-out system of removing fruit and vegetable surfaces agricultural chemicals and mikrobe; It is characterized in that: based on this clean-out system of 100 weight parts: wherein organic acid is that 10-20 weight part, tensio-active agent are that 1-5 weight part, plant milk extract are that 1-5 weight part, synergistic agent are the 1-5 weight part; All the other are water, and said clean-out system is a liquid washing agent; Said organic acid is one or more in levulinic acid, Hydrocerol A, oxysuccinic acid, the lactic acid; Said tensio-active agent is one or more of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, sodium lauryl sulphate, glyceryl monostearate; Said plant milk extract is one or more of Grape Procyanidins, Eugenol, isothymol, thymol; Said synergistic agent is one or both of yellow soda ash, magnesiumcarbonate.
2. the clean-out system of removal fruit and vegetable surfaces agricultural chemicals according to claim 1 and mikrobe; It is characterized in that: based on this clean-out system of 100 weight parts; Wherein organic acid is that 15 weight parts, tensio-active agent are that 4 weight parts, plant milk extract are that 5 weight parts, synergistic agent are 4 weight parts, and all the other are water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105317452A CN101979490B (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | Cleaning agent for removing pesticides and microorganisms from surfaces of fruits and vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105317452A CN101979490B (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | Cleaning agent for removing pesticides and microorganisms from surfaces of fruits and vegetables |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101979490A CN101979490A (en) | 2011-02-23 |
| CN101979490B true CN101979490B (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105317452A Expired - Fee Related CN101979490B (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | Cleaning agent for removing pesticides and microorganisms from surfaces of fruits and vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101979490B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2387488B1 (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2013-04-18 | Biofungitek, Sociedad Limitada | Protective composition against diseases of plants and fruits comprising carbonate salts and electron pair accepting agents |
| CN102766538B (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-03-12 | 宁波御坊堂生物科技有限公司 | Edible detergent and preparation method thereof |
| CN104194956A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-12-10 | 上海制皂(集团)如皋有限公司 | Green fruit and vegetable cleaning agent for removing residual pesticide |
| CN104450338A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 成都顺发消洗科技有限公司 | Plant type pesticide residue removing detergent |
| CN106635450A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-10 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | Biodegradable organic acid cleaning agent and application thereof in aspects of fruits and vegetables |
| CN107034043A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-11 | 合肥慧明瀚生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency antimicrobial is except medicine fruits and vegetables cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN107281173A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-24 | 宁夏智弘生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic acid dip for animals and preparation method thereof |
| CN107937163A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-04-20 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of fruit and vegetable cleaning agent |
| CN108633882B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2021-05-14 | 首都医科大学附属北京胸科医院 | Mycobacterium tuberculosis disinfectant |
| CN109880698A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-14 | 王嘉一 | A kind of fruits and vegetables and kitchen tools Bactericidal lotion and its application method based on Compound-acid |
| CN110257191B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-08-27 | 王�华 | Cleaning agent capable of effectively removing pesticide residues, aflatoxin and harmful bacteria |
| CN115404136B (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2024-02-06 | 中国农业大学 | Natural environment-friendly cleaning agent for aquatic products, method and application |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101451092A (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-10 | 鲁习武 | High efficiency universal cleaning agent |
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2010
- 2010-11-04 CN CN2010105317452A patent/CN101979490B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101979490A (en) | 2011-02-23 |
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Application publication date: 20110223 Assignee: Beijing Tang Hua Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: National Engineering Research Center for agricultural products preservation (Tianjin)|Guan Wenqiang Contract record no.: 2012120000095 Denomination of invention: Cleaning agent for removing pesticides and microorganisms from surfaces of fruits and vegetables Granted publication date: 20120704 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20121227 |
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| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20161104 |