CN101822176A - Special ecological block and greening body built by same - Google Patents
Special ecological block and greening body built by same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101822176A CN101822176A CN200910058272A CN200910058272A CN101822176A CN 101822176 A CN101822176 A CN 101822176A CN 200910058272 A CN200910058272 A CN 200910058272A CN 200910058272 A CN200910058272 A CN 200910058272A CN 101822176 A CN101822176 A CN 101822176A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special ecological block and a greening body built by the same. The block comprises a matrix 1, a vertical plate 2, a plate 3, and a hole 4, wherein the vertical plate 2 and the plate 3 form the matrix 1. The block is characterized in that the vertical plate 2 is vertical to the horizontal plane; the plate 3 and the horizontal plane form an oblique angle; the vertical plate 2 and the plate 3 are connected to form the matrix 1; and mutliple matrixes 1 are built to form an oblique planting hole 8. The green body built by the special ecological blocks can ensure that soil is directly arranged in the planting hole, and plant flowers and grass are planted in the soil so as to realize the aims of planting plants by utilizing the special ecological block and the green body built by the blocks.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of greening installation, specially refer to a kind of greening body of planting the special ecological block of plant thereon and assembling.
Background technology
Tradition body of wall or cylinder be greening not, and the greening of the Boston ivy of employing is arranged; Road is isolated with the isolation of steel structure, clump and is isolated or the isolation of roomy greenbelt; Railway is isolated with wire netting and enclosure wall, and its shortcoming is greening or waste soil not.The ecological block of patent CN2914640, it can only single face greening, and the implantation hole axis is parallel to ground, and in little outer big, be about to when raining heavily that flowers and plants and soil wash out and ineffective.The present invention assembles into the greening body with some special ecological blocks, plants flowers and plants in implantation hole, is used for building greening, municipal administration greening or is used as road, railway isolation greening, thereby thoroughly changed the deficiencies in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: provide a kind of structure very simply, low, the effective special ecological block that can interchangeable manufacturing large-scale production of very easily demoulding making, cost, another object of the present invention also is to provide a kind of greening body of being made up of described special ecological block and the greening body that assembles thereof that carries the plumbing structure.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Special ecological block, comprise matrix 1 and vertical plate 2 and the plate 3 of forming matrix 1, hole 4, it is characterized in that: at least one vertical plate 2 is vertical with horizontal plane, at least one plate 3 connects and composes matrix 1 with vertical plate 2 again with the horizontal plane bevel, and described matrix 1 assembles mutually and forms oblique implantation hole 8.
The vertical plate 2 of described matrix 1 becomes the angle of 0-30 degree each other, and the upper and lower surface of its vertical plate 2 has three kinds of forms:
1) upper and lower surface is a horizontal plane; 2) upper and lower surface is the inclined-plane; 3) upper and lower surface is the V-arrangement face.
The last following table of the plate 3 on the described matrix 1 and form has: upper surface is plane or arc surface, and lower surface is plane or arc surface.
On the described matrix 1 lower end of two plates 3 interconnect forming V-shape again with the vertical plate 2 vertical V-shaped grooves that are connected to form.
On the described matrix 1 porose 4.
The tenon and the mortise that have correspondence to match on the described matrix 1.
The plate 3 of described matrix 1 and vertical plate 2 interconnective basic modes have:
1) plate 3 connects vertical plate 2;
2) vertically plate 2 connects plate 3, and plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2;
3) plate 3 connects vertical plate 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3;
4) plate 3 connects vertical plate 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2;
5) vertically plate 2 connects plate 3, and plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects the 3rd vertical plate 2.
The plate 3 of described matrix 1 connects and composes with the horizontal plane bevel and with vertical plate 2, its vertical plate 2 constitutes the wall 5 of matrix 1, plate 3 constitutes the oblique upper surface 6 and the oblique lower surface 7 of matrix 1, described matrix 1 assembles mutually, and the wall 5 of its matrix 1, oblique upper surface 6 and oblique lower surface 7 constitute oblique implantation hole 8.
Stacked the assembling on the formation greening body of described special ecological block has oblique implantation hole 8 and hole 4, and hole 4 connects adjacent oblique implantation hole 8, and hole 4 is communicated with extraneous water source, places soil and flowers and plants in implantation hole 8.
The native plate of shelves is arranged on the implantation hole 8 of the greening body that described matrix 1 is assembled, soil and flowers and plants are placed wherein.
There is waterproof coating on implantation hole 8 surfaces of described special ecological block and the greening body that assembles thereof.
The invention has the advantages that:
Special ecological block of the present invention and the greening body structure that assembles thereof are very simple, cost is low, the large-scale industry mechanization production demoulding is very easy to, the plantation cavity is big, thereby increase the capacity of earth, make the easier survival of plant, growing surface is big, the green percentage height, the plantation cavity that assembles the greening body of formation becomes array to arrange, so can form various flower patterns arbitrarily.Special ecological block of the present invention is stacked assemble form the greening body take up an area of little, green coverage big, moulding arbitrarily, natural drip plumbing, emit oxygen, absorbing carbon dioxide, heat energy, noise, dust, light pollution, because of being placed in the interior low outer high plantation cavity, soil do not run off, thereby afforestation effect is very good, beautifies the environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view on plane for the top and bottom of the vertical plate 2 on the matrix 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view on inclined-plane for the top and bottom of the vertical plate 2 on the matrix 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of V-arrangement face for the top and bottom of the vertical plate 2 on the matrix 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view on plane for the upper and lower surface of the plate 3 on the matrix 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of arc surface for the upper and lower surface of the plate 3 on the matrix 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that plane lower surface is the schematic perspective view of arc surface for the upper surface of the plate 3 on the matrix of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of example 1 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Fig. 8 assembles for example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of example 2 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 10 assembles for example 2 of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of example 3 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 12 assembles for example 3 of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of example 4 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 14 assembles for example 4 of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the schematic perspective view of example 5 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 16 assembles for example 5 of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the schematic perspective view of example 6 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 18 assembles for example 6 of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the schematic perspective view of example 7 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 20 assembles for example 7 of the present invention.
Figure 21 is the schematic perspective view of example 8 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 22 assembles for example 8 of the present invention.
Figure 23 is the schematic perspective view of example 9 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 24 assembles for example 9 of the present invention.
Figure 25 is the schematic perspective view of example 10 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 26 assembles for example 10 of the present invention.
Figure 27 is the schematic perspective view of example 11 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 28 assembles for example 11 of the present invention.
Figure 29 is the schematic perspective view of example 12 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 30 assembles for example 12 of the present invention.
Figure 31 is the schematic perspective view of example 13 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 32 assembles for example 13 of the present invention.
Figure 33 is the schematic perspective view of example 14 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 34 assembles for example 14 of the present invention.
Figure 35 is the schematic perspective view of example 15 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 36 assembles for example 15 of the present invention.
Figure 37 is the schematic perspective view of example 16 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 38 assembles for example 16 of the present invention.
Figure 39 is the schematic perspective view of example 17 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 40 assembles for example 17 of the present invention.
Figure 41 is the schematic perspective view of example 18 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 42 assembles for example 18 of the present invention.
Figure 43 is the schematic perspective view of example 19 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 44 assembles for example 19 of the present invention.
Figure 45 is the schematic perspective view of example 20 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 46 assembles for example 20 of the present invention.
Figure 47 is the schematic perspective view of example 21 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 48 assembles for example 21 of the present invention.
Figure 49 is the schematic perspective view of example 22 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 50 assembles for example 22 of the present invention.
Figure 51 is the schematic perspective view of example 23 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 52 assembles for example 23 of the present invention.
Figure 53 is the schematic perspective view of example 24 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 54 assembles for example 24 of the present invention.
Figure 55 is the schematic perspective view of example 25 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 56 assembles for example 25 of the present invention.
Figure 57 is the schematic perspective view of example 26 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 58 assembles for example 26 of the present invention.
Figure 59 is the schematic perspective view of example 27 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 60 assembles for example 27 of the present invention.
Figure 61 is the schematic perspective view of example 28 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 62 assembles for example 28 of the present invention.
Figure 63 is the schematic perspective view of example 29 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 64 assembles for example 29 of the present invention.
Figure 65 is the schematic perspective view of example 30 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 66 assembles for example 30 of the present invention.
Figure 67 is the schematic perspective view of example 31 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 68 assembles for example 31 of the present invention.
Figure 69 is the schematic perspective view of example 32 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 70 assembles for example 32 of the present invention.
Figure 71 is the schematic perspective view of example 33 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 72 assembles for example 33 of the present invention.
Figure 73 is the schematic perspective view of example 34 of the present invention.The schematic perspective view that Figure 74 assembles for example 34 of the present invention.
Figure 75 is the schematic perspective view that vertical piece 9 is arranged behind the matrix 1 of the present invention.
Figure 76, Figure 77 are the floor map of breast boards of the present invention.
Wherein: 1---matrix, 2---vertical plate, 3---plate, 4---the hole, 5---wall, 6---upper surface, 7---lower surface, 8---implantation hole, 9---vertical piece, 10---breast boards.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings:
The embodiment of the invention 1: see Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the described matrix material of this example 1 usefulness is a cement mortar, slag powders, build ground-slag, the rock powder, clay, gypsum, pottery, fiberglass, plastics, a kind of in the EPE material, make matrix 1 through mould molding two kinds of implementation methods are arranged, a kind of method is: make matrix 1 with the mould straight forming, another kind method is to do vertical plate 2 and plate 3 respectively, again vertical plate 2 and plate 3 are interconnected to matrix 1, the upper surface of described plate 3 and following all be the plane, the upper surface of described vertical plate 2 and lower surface all are horizontal plane, the vertical plate 2 of described matrix 1 is vertical with horizontal plane, described plate 3 and horizontal plane bevel also connect and compose matrix 1 with vertical plate 2 again, its vertical plate 2 constitutes the wall 5 of matrix 1, plate 3 constitutes the oblique upper surface 6 and the oblique lower surface 7 of matrix 1, described matrix 1 assembles mutually, the wall 5 of its matrix 1, tiltedly upper surface 6 and the tiltedly oblique implantation hole 8 of lower surface 7 formation, the tenon and the mortise that have correspondence to match on the matrix 1, stacked the assembling on the formation greening body of described special ecological block has oblique implantation hole 8 and hole 4, hole 4 connects adjacent oblique implantation hole 8, hole 4 is communicated with extraneous water source, the native plate of shelves is arranged in the oblique implantation hole 8 of the greening body of placing soil and flowers and plants or assembled in oblique implantation hole 8, soil and flowers and plants are placed wherein, also watertight composition can be coated in oblique implantation hole 8 surfaces, place soil and flowers and plants more therein.
Example 2: see Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 9, Figure 10, example 2 is basic identical with example 1, and the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 2 is made up of 1 vertical plate 2 and 2 plates 3, and connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3.
Example 3: see Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Figure 11, Figure 12, example 3 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 3 is made up of 2 vertical plates 2 and 2 plates 3, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2, vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2.
Example 4: see Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Figure 13, Figure 14, example 4 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 4 is made up of 3 vertical plates 2 and 2 plates 3, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, connected mode is that vertical plate 2 connects plate 3, plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects the 3rd vertical plate 2.
Example 5: see Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Figure 15, Figure 16, example 5 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 5 is made up of 1 vertical plate 2 and 2 plates 3, and the lower end of 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form V-arrangement and is connected to form V-shaped groove with vertical plate 2 again, and connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2.
Example 6: see Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Figure 17, Figure 18, example 6 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 6 is made up of 1 vertical plate 2 and 4 plates 3, the lower end of 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form V-arrangement and is connected to form V-shaped groove with vertical plate 2 again, connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3.
Example 7: see Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Figure 19, Figure 20, example 7 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 7 is made up of 2 vertical plates 2 and 4 plates 3, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, the lower end of per 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form V-arrangement and is connected to form V-shaped groove with vertical plate 2 again, connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2.
Example 8: see Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Figure 21, Figure 22, example 8 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 8 is made up of 3 vertical plates 2 and 4 plates 3, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, the lower end of per 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form V-arrangement and is connected to form V-shaped groove with vertical plate 2 again, and connected mode is that vertical plate 2 connects plate 3, and plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2, vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects the 3rd vertical plate 2.
Example 9: see Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Figure 23, Figure 24, example 9 is basic identical with example 1, and the plate 3 that the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 9 is an arc surface by 1 vertical plate 2 and 1 top and bottom is formed, and connected mode is the vertical plates 2 of plate 3 connections.
Example 10: see Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Figure 25, Figure 26, example 10 is basic identical with example 1, the plate 3 that the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 10 is an arc surface by 1 vertical plate 2 and 2 top and bottom is formed, and connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plates 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plates 3.
Example 11: see Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Figure 27, Figure 28, example 11 is basic identical with example 1, the plate 3 that the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 11 is an arc surface by 2 vertical plates 2 and 2 top and bottom is formed, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2, vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2.
Example 12: see Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Figure 29, Figure 30, example 12 is basic identical with example 1, the plate 3 that the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 12 is an arc surface by 3 vertical plates 2 and 2 top and bottom is formed, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, connected mode is that vertical plate 2 connects plate 3, plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects the 3rd vertical plate 2.
Example 13: see Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Figure 31, Figure 32, example 13 is basic identical with example 1, the plate 3 that the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 13 is an arc surface by 1 vertical plate 2 and 2 top and bottom is formed, the lower end of 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form cambered surface and is connected to form the cabochon groove with vertical plate 2 again, and connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2.
Example 14: see Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Figure 33, Figure 34, example 14 is basic identical with example 1, the plate 3 that the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 14 is an arc surface by 1 vertical plate 2 and 4 top and bottom is formed, the lower end of per 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form cambered surface and is connected to form the cabochon groove with vertical plate 2 again, connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3.
Example 15: see Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Figure 35, Figure 36, example 15 is basic identical with example 1, the plate 3 that the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 15 is an arc surface by 2 vertical plates 2 and 4 top and bottom is formed, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, the lower end of per 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form cambered surface and is connected to form the cabochon groove with vertical plate 2 again, connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and another plate 3 connects the second vertical plate 2.
Example 16: see Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Figure 37, Figure 38, example 16 is basic identical with example 1, the plate 3 that the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 16 is an arc surface by 3 vertical plates 2 and 4 top and bottom is formed, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, the lower end of per 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form cambered surface and is connected to form the cabochon groove with vertical plate 2 again, connected mode is that vertical plate 2 connects plate 3, plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2, another vertical plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects the 3rd vertical plate 2.
Example 17: see Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Figure 39, Figure 40, example 17 is basic identical with example 1, and the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 17 is that vertical plate 2 and 1 plate 3 on inclined-plane formed by 1 top and bottom, and connected mode is the vertical plates 2 of plate 3 connections.
Example 18: see Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Figure 41, Figure 42, example 18 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 18 is that vertical plate 2 and 2 plates 3 on inclined-plane are formed by 1 top and bottom, and connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plates 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plates 3.
Example 19: see Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Figure 43, Figure 44, example 19 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 19 is that vertical plate 2 and 2 plates 3 on inclined-plane are formed by 2 top and bottom, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2, vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and another plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2.
Example 20: see Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Figure 45, Figure 46, example 20 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 20 is that vertical plate 2 and 2 plates 3 on inclined-plane are formed by 3 top and bottom, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, connected mode is that vertical plate 2 connects plate 3, plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2, and another vertical plate 2 connects another plate 3, and another plate 3 connects the 3rd vertical plate 2.
Example 21: see Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Figure 47, Figure 48, example 21 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 21 is that the vertical plate 2 on inclined-plane is formed with parallel plate 3 about in the of 2 by 2 top and bottom, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, connected mode is that 2 vertical plates 2 connect 2 plates 3 up and down.
Example 22: see Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Figure 49, Figure 50, example 22 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 22 is that vertical plate 2 and 2 plates 3 of V-arrangement are formed by 1 top and bottom, the lower end of its 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form V-arrangement and is connected to form V-shaped groove with vertical plate 2 again, and connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2.
Example 23: see Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Figure 51, Figure 52, example 23 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 23 is that vertical plate 2 and 4 plates 3 of V-arrangement are formed by 1 top and bottom, the lower end of per 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form V-arrangement and is connected to form V-shaped groove with vertical plate 2 again, connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3.
Example 24: see Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Figure 53, Figure 54, example 24 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 24 is that vertical plate 2 and 4 plates 3 of V-arrangement are formed by 2 top and bottom, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, the lower end of per 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form V-arrangement and is connected to form V-shaped groove with vertical plate 2 again, connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2.
Example 25: see Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Figure 55, Figure 56, example 25 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 25 is that vertical plate 2 and 4 plates 3 of V-arrangement are formed by 3 top and bottom, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, the lower end of per 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form V-arrangement and is connected to form V-shaped groove with vertical plate 2 again, connected mode is that vertical plate 2 connects plate 3, plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2, vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects the 3rd vertical plate 2.
Example 26: see Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Figure 57, Figure 58, example 26 is basic identical with example 1, and the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 26 is that the vertical plate 2 on inclined-plane and plate 3 that 1 top and bottom are arc surface are formed by 1 top and bottom, and connected mode is the vertical plates 2 of plate 3 connections.
Example 27: see Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Figure 59, Figure 60, example 27 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 27 is that the vertical plate 2 on inclined-plane and plate 3 that 2 top and bottom are arc surface are formed by 1 top and bottom, and connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plates 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plates 3.
Example 28: see Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Figure 61, Figure 62, example 28 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 28 is that the vertical plate 2 on inclined-plane and 2 upper surfaces are that plane and lower surface are that the plate 3 of arc surface is formed by 2 top and bottom, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2, vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2.
Example 29: see Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Figure 63, Figure 64, example 29 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 29 is that the vertical plate 2 on inclined-plane and 2 upper surfaces are that plane lower surface is that the plate 3 of arc surface is formed by 3 top and bottom, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, connected mode is that vertical plate 2 connects plate 3, plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2, and vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects the 3rd vertical plate 2.
Example 30: see Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Figure 65, Figure 66, example 30 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 30 is that the vertical plate 2 of V-arrangement and 2 upper surfaces are that plane lower surface is that the plate 3 of arc surface is formed by 1 top and bottom, it is that cambered surface is connected to form V-shaped groove with vertical plate 2 again for the V-arrangement lower surface that the lower end of 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form upper surface, and connected mode is that plate 3 connects vertical plate 2.
Example 31: see Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Figure 67, Figure 68, example 31 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 31 is that the vertical plate 2 of V-arrangement and plate 3 that 4 upper and lower surfaces are arc surface are formed by 2 top and bottom, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, the lower end of per 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form arc surface and is connected to form arch groove with vertical plate 2 again, connected mode is that plate 3 connects a vertical plate 2, vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2.
Example 32: see Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Figure 69, Figure 70, example 32 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 32 is that the vertical plate 2 of V-arrangement and 4 upper surfaces are that plane and lower surface are that the plate 3 of arc surface is formed by 3 top and bottom, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, it is that cambered surface is connected to form V-shaped groove with vertical plate 2 again for the V-arrangement lower surface that the lower end of per 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form upper surface, the vertical plate 2 of connected mode connects plate 3, plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2, vertically plate 2 connects another plate 3, and plate 3 connects the 3rd vertical plate 2.
Example 33: see Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Figure 71, Figure 72, Figure 75, example 33 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 33 is made up of 1 vertical plate 2 and 1 plate 3 and 1 vertical piece 9, and the lower end of its vertical piece 9 and plate 3 interconnect and be connected with vertical plate 2 and form V-shaped groove.
Example 34: see Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Figure 73, Figure 74, example 34 is basic identical with example 1, the matrix 1 of the example that do not coexist 34 is made up of 2 vertical plates 2 and 2 plates 3, be the angle of 0～30 degree between 2 vertical plates 2, the lower end of 2 plates 3 is interconnected to form V-arrangement and is connected to form V-shaped groove with vertical plate 2 again, connected mode is that vertical plate 2 connects plate 3, and plate 3 connects another vertical plate 2.
Breast boards is seen Figure 76, Figure 77, a kind of by in fiberglass, plastics, EPE, the metal material of breast boards makes width dimensions less than implantation hole width dimensions rectangle or T shape breast boards, inserts in the implantation hole then, to increase the soil volume of implantation hole, plant flowers and plants more therein.
Obviously easily see, the invention is not restricted to illustrated embodiment, also can adopt multiple embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. special ecological block, comprise matrix (1) and vertical plate (2) and the plate (3) of forming matrix (1), hole (4), it is characterized in that: at least one vertical plate (2) is vertical with horizontal plane, at least one plate (3) connects and composes matrix (1) with vertical plate (2) again with the horizontal plane bevel, and described matrix (1) assembles mutually and forms oblique implantation hole (8).
2. special ecological block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the vertical plate (2) of described matrix (1) becomes the angle of 0-30 degree each other, and vertically the upper and lower surface of plate (2) has three kinds of forms:
1) upper and lower surface is a horizontal plane; 2) upper and lower surface is the inclined-plane; 3) upper and lower surface is the V-arrangement face.
3. according to the described special ecological block of one of claim 1 to 2, it is characterized in that: the upper and lower surface form of the plate (3) on the described matrix (1) has: upper surface is plane or arc surface, and lower surface is plane or arc surface.
4. according to the described special ecological block of one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the lower end of last two plates of described matrix (1) (3) interconnects forming V-shape and is connected to form V-shaped groove with vertical plate (2) again.
5. according to the described special ecological block of one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described matrix (1) is gone up porose (4).
6. special ecological block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: vertical piece (9) is arranged on the described matrix (1), and the lower end of its vertical piece (9) and plate (3) interconnect and are connected with vertical plate (2) and form V-shaped groove.
7. according to the described special ecological block of one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: the tenon and the mortise that have correspondence to match on the described matrix (1).
8. special ecological block and the greening body that assembles thereof, it is characterized in that: on described special ecological block and the greening body that assembles thereof oblique implantation hole (8) and hole (4) are arranged, hole (4) connects adjacent implantation hole (8), hole (4) is communicated with extraneous water source, places soil and flowers and plants in implantation hole (8).
9. special ecological block according to claim 8 and the greening body that assembles thereof is characterized in that: the native plate of shelves is arranged on the implantation hole (8) of the greening body that described matrix (1) is assembled, soil and flowers and plants are placed wherein.
10. according to Claim 8 to one of 9 described special ecological blocks and the greening body that assembles thereof, it is characterized in that: there is waterproof coating on implantation hole (8) surface of described special ecological block and the greening body that assembles thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910058272A CN101822176A (en) | 2009-02-04 | 2009-02-04 | Special ecological block and greening body built by same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910058272A CN101822176A (en) | 2009-02-04 | 2009-02-04 | Special ecological block and greening body built by same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101822176A true CN101822176A (en) | 2010-09-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910058272A Pending CN101822176A (en) | 2009-02-04 | 2009-02-04 | Special ecological block and greening body built by same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101822176A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102948339A (en) * | 2011-08-20 | 2013-03-06 | 孙德兴 | Stereo greening building block |
| CN103782824A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2014-05-14 | 孙希贤 | Overlap-joint combined-type afforestation body |
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| EP0016353A1 (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1980-10-01 | Baugesellschaft Nägele & Co. | Set of building parts for the construction of three-dimensional structures |
| US4379659A (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1983-04-12 | Steiner Silidur A.G. | Building blocks |
| DE3420037A1 (en) * | 1984-05-29 | 1985-12-05 | Georg 2400 Lübeck Dose | Add-on shaped elements for planting greenery |
| CN201094208Y (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2008-08-06 | 孙希贤 | Greening wall |
| CN201162288Y (en) * | 2007-12-24 | 2008-12-10 | 孙希贤 | Stereo planting ecological greening wall |
| CN201450934U (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-05-12 | 孙希贤 | Special ecological building block and greening body built by same |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0016353A1 (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1980-10-01 | Baugesellschaft Nägele & Co. | Set of building parts for the construction of three-dimensional structures |
| US4379659A (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1983-04-12 | Steiner Silidur A.G. | Building blocks |
| DE3420037A1 (en) * | 1984-05-29 | 1985-12-05 | Georg 2400 Lübeck Dose | Add-on shaped elements for planting greenery |
| CN201094208Y (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2008-08-06 | 孙希贤 | Greening wall |
| CN201162288Y (en) * | 2007-12-24 | 2008-12-10 | 孙希贤 | Stereo planting ecological greening wall |
| CN201450934U (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-05-12 | 孙希贤 | Special ecological building block and greening body built by same |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102948339A (en) * | 2011-08-20 | 2013-03-06 | 孙德兴 | Stereo greening building block |
| CN102948339B (en) * | 2011-08-20 | 2015-11-25 | 孙德兴 | Stereoscopic green building block |
| CN103782824A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2014-05-14 | 孙希贤 | Overlap-joint combined-type afforestation body |
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Application publication date: 20100908 |