CN101813362A - Multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan - Google Patents
Multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101813362A CN101813362A CN200910105532A CN200910105532A CN101813362A CN 101813362 A CN101813362 A CN 101813362A CN 200910105532 A CN200910105532 A CN 200910105532A CN 200910105532 A CN200910105532 A CN 200910105532A CN 101813362 A CN101813362 A CN 101813362A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- carrier
- water
- blower fan
- ventilative
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010011732 Cyst Diseases 0.000 description 2
- -1 Lauxite Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940038384 octadecane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010017740 Gas poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QHFQAJHNDKBRBO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium chloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] QHFQAJHNDKBRBO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002498 deadly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulphate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan which is used for air wetting and cooling or energy recovery and ventilation of an air-conditioning room. The multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan comprises a machine shell (10), a fan component (20), a ventilated carrier (30) of a medium for heat exchange or water certain for water evaporation, an air distributing device (40), a water supply system (50) and an electronic control component (60); a fresh air inlet (11), an air outlet (14), an air distributor (12) and a return air inlet (13) are arranged on the wall of the machine shell; the ventilated carrier is made of air filtering cotton comprising outlast containing a phase-change substance, wherein the phase change temperature of the phase-change substance is between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature of the air-conditioning room, the phase-change substance generates solid-liquid phase change when heated or cooled, the phase change can absorb or release large amount of latent heat, and therefore, large amount of heat energy can be transmitted between two flows of heat exchange air. The invention can be implemented in the structure types of a rotary valve type, a rotating wind channel type, a scroll type and a rotating wheel type and has the advantages of simple structure, low production cost and multiple functions of energy saving and ventilation, cooling and air wetting and fresh air purification; and moreover, the multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan can completely replace an air conditioner in a dry area and greatly save equipment investment and operation cost, therefore the multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan is an economical, environment friendly, high-efficiency and energy-saving product and has high social and economic benefits.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of room air treating apparatus, particularly have the vaporation-type thermantidote of the function of indoor and outdoor ventilation and recovery exhaust energy.
Background technology:
Air cooler (claims air-conditioning fan again, standard name is the vaporation-type thermantidote) be the energy-conserving product that is widely used in the water evaporative cooling of family or public place in recent years, its operation principle is to flow through to drench with moving air to have the gas permeable material (being commonly called as cascade) of water to impel its aqueous vaporization, the aqueous vapor process will absorb a large amount of heat, make water temperature reduce, enthalpy change such as the while air also takes place, temperature reduces and the absolute humidity raising, be that sensible heat reduces and the latent heat increase, full heat is constant, that is to say and to lower the temperature, can not freeze.But because of without compressor, energy consumption is lower, and cost is also low than traditional air-conditioning, produces cooling-down effect preferably in dry environment, has obtained using widely so be used as a kind of energy-saving electric appliance.But after operation a period of time, the water capacity of air constantly increases, and progressively is tending towards saturated in same room, and not only cooling effect progressively is tending towards disappearing, and high humidity environment also makes the people more feel sultry, even influences healthy.This has just restricted applying of this product.Owing to above reason, this product can not use in closed room, and for those outdoor places that has serious noise and contamination by dust not to window, this product is actually disabled, can not use with the hectic fever environment in the winter time.
On the other hand, use the room of air conditioner, because the needs of insulation, people need close the door, and the pollution of room air causes great harm to people's health, and the deadly human life of the air conditioner disease of initiation even gas poisoning is on record.Be the protection health of people, country has worked out air quality standard (GB/T18883-2002), stipulates that clearly indoor resh air requirement per capita can not be lower than per hour 30m
3Traditional method of head it off is to window or carry out ventilation with ventilating fan, unavoidable like this cause air-conditioning can significant wastage.The modern air conditioning system all must supply enough new wind, and be that fresh air refrigerating heats the 30-40% that the energy that is consumed can reach the air-conditioning total energy consumption, a lot of places are afforded to use idle call and are not played VMC, and vast home-use independent air-conditioning does not also have to provide the product of the new wind of capacity to come out.This concerns that the difficult problem of health of people is not that conventional air conditioner can solve, and traditional especially air cooler is helpless.
In energy crisis severe day by day today; the air-conditioning that carries with the fresh air ventilator recovery exhaust of band energy recovery can be the unique channel that addresses this problem; under the prior art condition; more rational usage is that the air cooler that air-conditioner adds as air-conditioning companion trip adds fresh air ventilator; the sucked solid particle that suspends in the room air by national air quality standard regulation can not surpass the requirement of every cubic metre of 0.15mg; place at outdoor many dirt also will increase new wind filter, and this three machines or four machines are that ordinary consumer holds and can't stand with the configuration of chamber.That is ideal if there is an equipment to come together in the whole body to these four functions, occurs but promptly there is this product at present, and also nobody proposes and disclosed a technical scheme.That is to say also do not have at present a kind of technology can satisfy ventilation, purification, cooling, requirement energy-efficient and with low cost simultaneously.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, cheap for manufacturing cost, have heat preservation aeration, the humidification of lowering the temperature, purify the ventilation air-conditioning fan of the multiple function of new wind, isolation ward external noise, and replace existing refrigeration air-conditioner fully in dry area, save equipment investment and operating cost significantly.
The present invention designs a kind of multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan and realizes above-mentioned purpose, be installed on it indoor or wall uses outward, it comprises casing 10, place fan part 20 in the casing, as the ventilative carrier 30 as one kind and the electric-controlled parts 60 of the cascade of the media of heat-shift or transpiring moisture.
The wall of casing 10 is provided with and outdoor fresh wind port that communicates 11 and exhaust outlet 14, and with indoor air outlet that communicates 12 and return air inlet 13, chassis cavity has the carrier chamber 15 of the ventilative carrier 30 as one kind of configuration.
Described ventilative carrier 30 as one kind is with surface area rate height, the porous air pervious material that vapour lock is little is made, a kind of preferably is the air filtration cotton of being piled into fibrous material, comprising the temperature-regulating fiber that contains phase change material, described phase change material is phase transformation salt or phase transformation high polymer, with filling method or microcapsules blending method, microcapsules spray glue method, padding method adds in the fibrous material and goes, the transformation of reversible solid-liquid phase at room temperature can take place during neither endothermic nor exothermic, its phase transition temperature is between air-conditioned room indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, this phase transition process can absorb or discharge a large amount of latent heat, so can transmit a large amount of heat energy between the air of two bursts of heat exchange; Ventilative carrier 30 as one kind also can be with the air filtration that the common organic or inorganic fiber that extensively adopts in the existing air-conditioning is made cotton or cellular porous material, through hole type expanded material make.
Also be provided with air distributing device 40 in the described casing, be used to make the each several part of ventilative carrier 30 as one kind alternately place new distinguished and admirable and dirty distinguished and admirable among, with alternately the contacting of new wind and dirty wind in alternately from the air heat absorption of higher heat content with to the air heat release of low heat content, realize that heat is from the transmission to the air of low heat content of the air of higher heat content.
Realize above inventive concept, available following several specific constructive form:
First kind: the rotating valve chip:
Have a dividing plate 153 that carrier chamber 15 is divided into two fractional bearer chambers 151 and 152 in the carrier chamber 15 in the described casing 10, ventilative carrier 30 as one kind is divided into fractional bearer 31,32 and is filled in regularly respectively in two fractional bearer chambers;
Air port on 15 walls of described carrier chamber therefrom respectively is divided into two mouths by dividing plate 153, is equipped with the one-way cock that is connected with the wall of carrier chamber 15 with hinge on each mouthful, and their switching is controlled by the draught head inside and outside air distributing device or the casing; The also available flexible material of one-way cock is made, and its upper edge is fixed on the wall of carrier chamber 15;
Described air distributing device 40 is the rotating valve chip, comprises the air channel 41 and 42 that is communicated with the air port of two blower fans respectively, with the distributing valve 43 of air channel 41 and 42 relative motions with drive the driving mechanism 44 of their relative motions.Described distributing valve 43 comprises valve block 432, and it alternately is communicated with air channel 41 and 42 respectively with two fractional bearer chambers 151 and 152;
Described driving mechanism 44 is made of the toggle 443 of decelerator 441 that intermittently rotates and drive thereof, or is made of the decelerator of continuous rotation and the sheave intermittent motion mechanism of drive thereof; Driving mechanism 44 also can be the direct Driven by Coaxial mechanism that connects with the rotating shaft of valve block of decelerator that rotates the intermittence of band shaft coupling on the output shaft, drives valve block by rotating shaft and rotates off and on.
Second kind: the rotation air duct type:
Described ventilative carrier 30 as one kind integrally fixedly is filled in the carrier chamber 15;
Described air distributing device places in the carrier chamber 15 of casing for rotation air duct type 40a, it comprise the ventilative carrier 30 as one kind upper and lower sides that is placed in upper air duct 45, lower air duct 46, go up pneumatic panel 47, pneumatic panel 48 and drive the driving mechanism 44a of their rotations down;
Last lower air duct is that an end is the variable load surface sleeve of semicircular opening for the round mouth other end, the round mouth of upper air duct docks with the air inlet of new wind blower fan 21, the round mouth of lower air duct docks with the casing fresh wind port, and the sleeve periphery communicates with the exhaust outlet of air draft blower fan and casing respectively with passage between the enclosure wall;
Described pneumatic panel 47,48 has circular hole, leans on gas permeable material one side to have the thin plate of radiation-like dividing plate for the centre, and its middle circular hole docks with the semicircle of last lower air duct and their center of circle overlaps, and the semicircle phase place of last lower air duct is identical;
Described driving mechanism 44a comprises the decelerator 441a of continuous rotation and the rotating shaft 442a that connects firmly with shaft coupling with its output shaft, rotating shaft and last lower air duct connect firmly, decelerator drives upward by rotating shaft, and lower air duct rotates continuously, when two blower fans are worked, new wind blower fan impels outdoor new wind to enter from fresh wind port, seeing through the half block gas permeable material sends into indoor newly distinguished and admirable at last from air outlet, the air draft blower fan impels indoor dirty wind to enter from return air inlet, see through the other way around again other half block gas permeable material at last from exhaust outlet discharge dirty distinguished and admirable, the continuous rotation in two air channels makes the new distinguished and admirable and dirty distinguished and admirable different piece that alternately sees through gas permeable material the other way around, thereby makes them exchange the heat that it carries in gas permeable material.
The third: roller shutter type:
Described air distributing device is a roller shutter type, and ventilative carrier 30 as one kind is roller blind device 30a, and the two is integrated it and air distributing device; Median septum 152,154 is arranged in the carrier chamber 15, roller blind device 30a comprises the banded roller shutter 31a of the flexible closed hoop made from the air filtration cotton, driven roller 32a, drives reducing motor 33a and driven voller 34a that driven roller rotates, roller shutter 31a is enclosed within on driven roller and the driven voller cylindrical, driven roller drives its shuttling movement, and its both ends of the surface, arc top, garden and bottom crest line remain and the front and back internal face of casing carrier chamber 15 and top inner wall, median septum 154 driving fits at the volley; Fresh wind port 11 and exhaust outlet 14 are positioned on the rear wall of roller shutter ring median septum 152 both sides; Median septum 152,154 and roller shutter 30a are divided into the space in the carrier chamber 15 zone of four different air pressure jointly: the low zone of positive pressure 159 between lower negative pressure district 158, roller shutter and the exhaust outlet 14 between high zone of positive pressure 157, roller shutter and the fresh wind port 11 between the outlet of high negative pressure district 156, roller shutter and air draft blower fan 22 between the import of roller shutter and new wind blower fan 21, fresh wind port 11 is located on the rear wall in lower negative pressure district 158, and exhaust outlet 14 is located on the rear wall of low zone of positive pressure 159.
The 4th kind: rotary-type:
Described air distributing device is rotary-type, is integrated with ventilative carrier 30 as one kind; The dividing plate 159 that one dividing plate 153 is arranged in the described carrier chamber 15 and intersect with it, dividing plate 153 is divided into two carrier chambers 151 and 152 with carrier chamber 15, carrier chamber 151 is communicated with new wind blower fan 21, fresh wind port 11, form new wind air channel, carrier chamber 152 is communicated with air draft blower fan 22, exhaust outlet 14, forms wind output channel; Dividing plate 159 respectively is divided into two chambeies with carrier chamber 151 and 152, one chamber communicates with air outlet or return air inlet, another chamber communicates with fresh wind port or exhaust outlet, there is circular hole at dividing plate 159 middle parts, ventilative carrier 30 as one kind is installed in the hole versatilely, described ventilative carrier 30 as one kind is runner 30b, comprise runner framework 33, be installed in dividing plate 153 planes and the runner shaft 36 vertical with dividing plate 159 planes, drive the reducing motor 34 and the air filtration cotton 35 that is filled in the runner framework 33 of runner shaft rotation, air filtration cotton 35 therefrom is divided into two equal semicircles by dividing plate 153, one is in the new wind air channel, another is in the wind output channel, along with the continuous rotation of runner 30b, the each several part of air filtration cotton 35 enters and withdraws from described two air channels periodically.
More than in the various specific constructive form, the new wind blower fan 21 of described fan part 20 and air draft blower fan 22 are two independent centrifugal blowers, more simplify for making structure, also can be that a twin shaft is stretched the duplex blower fan that motor 23 drives two coaxial centrifugal wind wheels, 211,221 formations, each centrifugal wind wheel be included in the spiral case.
Above ventilation air-conditioning fan can be provided with water system 50, water system 50 comprises the water tank 51 that places ventilative carrier 30 as one kind below, the bottom of ventilative carrier 30 as one kind is immersed under the water tank 51 setting waters surface, the water tank artificial recharge, the also available sparge pipe 54 that directly connects with the outer water source of machine is sprayed water to ventilative carrier 30 as one kind.
The water system 50 of described artificial recharge comprises that also the water sucking mouth places the water pump 52 in the water tank, the sparge pipe 53 of connection pump outlet, sparge pipe 53 extends to the top of ventilative carrier 30 as one kind, on its tube wall water sprayering hole is arranged, be spread across on the gas permeable material of ventilative carrier 30 as one kind from the watering mouth from the water of water pump.Roller shutter type and rotary-type structure then do not need water pump, and in the continuous rotation process of roller shutter or runner, the underwater of water tank is immersed at the position that forwards lowest order to, forward a high position again to after suctioning moisture, thus dirty whole roller shutter or the runner of being covered with of moisture content deadweight.
The major type of water consumption should adopt water spray tubular type moisturizing water system 50, this water system comprises that serial connection goes into electromagnetism water valve 55 in the sparge pipe, places the level sensor 57 of detection water tank middle water level of the water tank 51 of bottom of shell, and level sensor sends the switching of water level signal control electromagnetism water valve to electric-controlled parts 60.
Also valve 16 can be set between the fresh wind port 11 of described casing 10 and the exhaust outlet 14, valve is closed when indoor and outdoor ventilation operating mode, when interior state of cyclic operation, valve is opened, be communicated with fresh wind port 11 and exhaust outlet 14 in the slave, close fresh wind port 11 and exhaust outlet 14 simultaneously, and unlatching water system, allow air in machine, gang up, see through the gas permeable material of heat exchange core for twice from the room air of return air inlet, after abundant humidification and cooling, send into indoor again from air outlet, simple humidification and cooling that this operating mode is used for not taking a breath, its humidification amount and cooling-down effect will be much higher than existing air cooler.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention has cooling, humidification, purifies air, takes a breath and reclaims the multiple function of exhaust energy simultaneously, not only has higher energy-saving effect than existing air cooler, and integrate existing air cooler, professional humidifier, air purifier, energy recovery ventilator four machines, the equipment of having saved is greatly enough put expense, reduce use cost, saving storage space, is a kind of economical environmental protection, energy-efficient product, has very high social economic value.
Description of drawings:
The ventilation air-conditioning fan of Fig. 1 embodiment 1 is by the cutaway view of fractional bearer chamber 151.
The ventilation air-conditioning fan of Fig. 2 embodiment 1 is by the cutaway view of fractional bearer chamber 152.
The distributing valve upward view of the ventilation air-conditioning fan of Fig. 3 embodiment 1.
The air distributing device schematic perspective view of the ventilation air-conditioning fan of Fig. 4 embodiment 1.
The sheave intermittent motion mechanism schematic diagram of the air distributing device of the ventilation air-conditioning fan of Fig. 5 embodiment 1.
The ventilation air-conditioning fan of Fig. 6 embodiment 2 is by the cutaway view of blower fan and fractional bearer chamber 151.
The ventilation air-conditioning fan of Fig. 7 embodiment 2 is by the cutaway view of blower fan and fractional bearer chamber 152.
The ventilation air-conditioning fan longitudinal section of Fig. 8 embodiment 3.
The upper and lower air channel stereogram of the air distributing device of the ventilation air-conditioning fan of Fig. 9 embodiment 3.
The schematic diagram of the pneumatic panel of the air distributing device of the ventilation air-conditioning fan of Figure 10 embodiment 3.
The ventilation air-conditioning fan sectional elevation of Figure 11 embodiment 4.
The ventilation air-conditioning fan longitudinal section of Figure 12 embodiment 5.
The ventilation air-conditioning fan sectional elevation of Figure 13 embodiment 5.
The specific embodiment:
Present embodiment is a kind of ventilation air-conditioning fan of rotating valve slice structure form, shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, be used for air wetting cooling or air-conditioned room energy and reclaim ventilation, purify, it comprises casing 10, places the ventilative carrier 30 as one kind and the electric-controlled parts 60 of the cascade of the fan part 20 in the casing, the media that is used as heat-shift or transpiring moisture.
Casing 10 rear walls are provided with and fresh wind port 11 that communicates outside window and exhaust outlet 14, and antetheca or sidewall are provided with and indoor air outlet that communicates 12 and return air inlet 13, and chassis cavity has the carrier chamber 15 of the ventilative carrier 30 as one kind of configuration.Have a dividing plate 153 that carrier chamber 15 is divided into two fractional bearer chambers 151 and 152 in the carrier chamber 15, ventilative carrier 30 as one kind is divided into fractional bearer 31,32 and is filled in regularly respectively in two fractional bearer chambers; Dividing plate 153 also therefrom respectively is divided into two mouths with fresh wind port 11 and return air inlet 13, be equipped with the one-way cock of inwardly opening 111 and 131 that is connected with the rear wall of carrier chamber 15 with hinge on each mouthful, the also available flexible material of one-way cock is made, and its upper edge is fixed on the wall of carrier chamber 15;
Described ventilative carrier 30 as one kind is with surface area rate height, the porous air pervious material that vapour lock is little is made, a kind of preferably is the air filtration cotton of being piled into fibrous material, comprising temperature-regulating fiber that contains phase change material or title temperature control fiber, described phase change material is phase transformation salt or phase transformation high polymer, with filling method or microcapsules blending method, microcapsules spray glue method, padding method adds in the fibrous material and goes, the transformation of reversible solid-liquid phase at room temperature can take place during neither endothermic nor exothermic, its phase transition temperature is between air-conditioned room indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, this phase transition process can absorb or discharge a large amount of latent heat, so can transmit a large amount of heat energy between the air of two bursts of heat exchange.
The indoor and outdoor temperature of air-conditioned room is generally in following scope: summer is indoor below 27 ℃, and is outdoor more than 30 ℃, and winter is indoor more than 17 ℃, outdoor below 10 ℃.It is hydratable salt that phase transformation salt is now used maximum, i.e. the hyrate of inorganic salts, and what be most appropriate to this patent has: calcium chloride hexahydrate (CaCl
2.6H
2O), sal glauberi (Na
2SO
4.10H
2O), melting temperature is respectively 30 ℃ and 32 ℃, is applicable to refrigeration air-conditioner room in summer; Ten water sodium chloride sodium sulphate (NaCl
2Na
2SO
4.10H
2O), melting temperature is 11 ℃, is applicable to winter heating's air-conditioned room.The phase transformation high polymer is fit to that this patent uses summer octadecane (C
18H
38, a kind of paraffin), melting temperature is 28 ℃, what be suitable for using winter has a hexadecane (C
16H
34), melting temperature is 16.7 ℃, their heat of fusion between 38-58kcal/kg, the temperature heat that tens of degree and even nearly Baidu are absorbed that raises when being equivalent to common chemical fibre attitude with weight and becoming.
Described filling ratio juris of phase change material being added in the method for going in the fiber is: hollow fiber bundle is immersed in the aqueous solution of phase transformation salt, then with the fiber closed at both ends, keeps unlikely the spilling of liquid phase-change material.The described ratio juris of padding is: by dipping-mangle-preliminary drying-bake-washing process, the polyethylene glycol commissure gone to fiber, forms the insoluble phase-change thin film of one deck, and can anti-50 washings.Described microcapsules blending method, microcapsules spray glue method are to go in the microencapsulation for cyst wall is encapsulated into phase change material with styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer, Lauxite, epoxy resin or calcium silicates etc., be added to then and be spun into fiber in the high polymeric solution, or be blended in the glue spray and be attached to fiber surface and dry again and make phase change fiber, described cyst wall be styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer, Lauxite, epoxy resin, calcium silicates or other with phase change material immiscible mixed, at room temperature be solid-state material.Above method can be at the technology monograph: find in " tec fiber outline " book that China Textile University publishes and the list of references of quoting thereof.The application number of Shenzhen Graduate School of Tsinghua University is 200610157441.8, and the patent of " fiber preparation method with intelligent temperature adjusting fiber element " by name discloses the preparation method that this fibre technology is simple, cost is low.
Be used for low-grade air cooler or indoor/outdoor temperature-difference when little, ventilative carrier 30 as one kind also can be with the air filtration that the common organic or inorganic fiber that extensively adopts in the existing air-conditioning is made cotton or cellular porous material, through hole type expanded material make.The air filtration cotton has good strainability to air, and dust containing capacity is big, and the primarily efficient filter wool of three floor height precision can filter the above dust of 5 μ m more than 99.9%, and how dust has held very easily, and water cleans up.
Also be provided with air distributing device 40 in the described casing, be used to make the each several part of described ventilative carrier 30 as one kind alternately place new distinguished and admirable and dirty distinguished and admirable among, with alternately the contacting of new wind and dirty wind in alternately from the air heat absorption of higher heat content with to the air heat release of low heat content, realize that heat is from the transmission to the air of low heat content of the air of higher heat content.Air distributing device 40 comprises the air channel 41 and 42 that is communicated with the air inlet of new wind blower fan and air draft blower fan respectively, with the distributing valve 43 of air channel 41 and 42 relative motions with drive the driving mechanism 44 of their relative motions, have between the air channel 41 and 42 and dividing plate 153 vertically arranged dividing plates 49, as shown in Figure 4;
Thereby described distributing valve 43 comprises pneumatic panel 431 with four air distribution holes 4311, rotates with respect to pneumatic panel and alternately seal and the valve block 432 of unlimited air distribution hole; Pneumatic panel 431 and dividing plate 153 and 49 vertical connections of dividing plate are divided into 4 sectors by this two dividing plate, and four air distribution holes of described pneumatic panel 431 lay respectively in each sector, respectively fractional bearer chamber 151,152 and air channel 41,42 are communicated with in twos; Described valve block 432 is a slice waist shape thin-plate element, and its center has a rotating shaft 4322 to be installed on the pneumatic panel 431 versatilely and the symmetrical centre of four air distribution holes overlaps, as shown in Figure 3;
The serve as reasons decelerator 441 that intermittently rotates and the toggle of drive 443 thereof of described driving mechanism 44 constitutes, or is made of the decelerator of continuous rotation and the sheave intermittent motion mechanism 444 of drive thereof, as shown in Figure 5; Driving mechanism also can be the direct Driven by Coaxial mechanism that connects with the rotating shaft at valve block center of decelerator that rotates the intermittence of band shaft coupling on the output shaft, driving valve block by rotating shaft rotates off and on around the heart wherein, decelerator revolution an angle of 90 degrees stops to be changeed once, at its stop position two groups of non-conterminous air distribution holes is alternately sealed and opens wide.Air distributing device is also by connecting rod (not shown) control one-way cock 111 and 131, they and corresponding air distribution hole 4311 are are synchronously opened and closed, form new distinguished and admirable and dirty distinguished and admirable, and make fractional bearer 31 and 32 alternately be in newly distinguished and admirable and dirty distinguished and admirable in, as shown in Figure 1, 2.
Described electric-controlled parts 60 is used to control the work of parts such as blower fan and air distributing device.
When this machine is used for freezing summer the inside and outside ventilation of chamber heat exchange, install in the machine and contain the air filtration cotton of summer with phase-change material (for example octadecane), open blower fan, in machine, produce by the new distinguished and admirable of outdoor introducing and dirty distinguished and admirable by indoor discharge, they alternately by ventilative carrier 30 as one kind, come in contact heat exchange with it.New distinguished and admirable flowing through when breathing freely carrier 30 as one kind, fibrous material with the ventilative carrier 30 as one kind of its heat transferred, make its intensification and self heating and cooling, when the temperature of fibrous material is raised to wherein the fusing point of phase change material (for example 28 ℃), the solid phase phase change material absorbs a large amount of heats and fuses, it is that liquid phase just continues to rise that temperature no longer raises up to whole solid transformations, making to it provides the cooling extent of new wind of heat much larger than the temperature rise amplitude of phase change fiber, thereby keep their bigger temperature difference, make new wind can discharge a large amount of heats before in inlet chamber and obtain by a larger margin cooling.In brief, compare with general fibre, phase change fiber can absorb much more heat from Gao Rexin wind.Equally, draw a large amount of heat from it when indoor dirty wind contacts with phase change fiber and make it to become solid phase, thereby self-contained " cold " overwhelming majority is passed to fibrous material by liquid phase.Here it is, and phase-change material can improve the mechanism of heat exchange efficiency significantly.When being used for winter heating's air-conditioned room indoor and outdoor ventilation, only need changing in the machine and contain the air filtration cotton of winter with phase-change material (for example hexadecane), the heat exchange principle is identical.In addition, air filtration is cotton itself also to have the function that purifies air, as long as ventilation just can purify air.
This machine also is provided with water system 50 in order to the type that replaces existing air cooler (being the water evaporative cooling), water system 50 comprises the water tank 51 that places ventilative carrier 30 as one kind below, the bottom of ventilative carrier 30 as one kind is immersed under the water tank 51 setting waters surface, the water tank artificial recharge, the also available sparge pipe 54 that directly connects with the outer water source of machine is sprayed water to ventilative carrier 30 as one kind.
The water system 50 of described artificial recharge comprises that also the water sucking mouth places the water pump 52 in the water tank, the sparge pipe 53 of connection pump outlet, sparge pipe 53 extends to the top of ventilative carrier 30 as one kind, on its tube wall water sprayering hole is arranged, water from water pump is spread across on the gas permeable material of ventilative carrier 30 as one kind from the watering mouth, make it adsorption moisture, with its water evaporates, therefore constant enthalpy cooling and humidification took place in air when air contacted with it.
The mounting means of this routine patented product and traditional air cooler are different, it can be installed in the indoor of the exterior wall in room, open a fresh wind port and exhaust outlet on the wall, also can be installed on the window of opening glass pane, the outside of exterior wall be can also be installed in, an air outlet and return air inlet made a call on the wall.
Embodiment 2
This example is another structure of rotating valve chip, and is the same substantially with example 1 shown in Fig. 6,7, the title of number in the figure and effect also with Fig. 1,2 identical, difference is:
The new wind blower fan 21 and the air draft blower fan 22 of fan part 20 are duplex blower fans, stretch motor 23 with a twin shaft and drive two coaxial centrifugal wind wheels, 211,221 formations, and each centrifugal wind wheel is included in the spiral case; Fresh wind port 11 and exhaust outlet 14 directly lead to outdoor.The import of new wind blower fan and the outlet of air draft blower fan are directly led to outdoor.
The valve block 432 of described distributing valve 43 is two rectangular thin slices, divides to be in carrier chamber 151 and 152, and its rotating shaft overlaps with valve block right angle top line, two valve block switched in opposite, and they alternately are communicated with air channel 41 and 42 respectively with two fractional bearer chambers 151 and 152;
The toggle of described driving mechanism (not shown) is provided with two covers, controls two valve blocks respectively.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiment is a kind of ventilation air-conditioning fan that rotates air duct type version, and shown in Fig. 8,9,10, the material and the blower fan of the casing of it and example 2, ventilative carrier are basic identical, and difference mainly is:
Described ventilative carrier 30 as one kind integrally fixedly is filled in the carrier chamber 15;
Described air distributing device 40a comprises upper air duct 45, lower air duct 46, last pneumatic panel 47, the following pneumatic panel 48 of the ventilative carrier 30 as one kind upper and lower sides that is placed in and drives the driving mechanism 44a of their rotations;
Last lower air duct is that an end is the variable load surface sleeve of semicircular opening for the round mouth other end, the round mouth of upper air duct docks with the air inlet of new wind blower fan 21, the round mouth of lower air duct docks with casing fresh wind port 11, the sleeve periphery communicates with the exhaust outlet 14 of air draft blower fan 22 and casing respectively with passage between the enclosure wall, as shown in Figure 9; Certainly, described connected relation also can be exchanged.
Described pneumatic panel 47,48 has circular hole, leans on gas permeable material one side to have the thin plate of radiation-like dividing plate for the centre, and its middle circular hole docks with the semicircle of last lower air duct and their center of circle overlaps, and the semicircle phase place of last lower air duct is identical, as shown in figure 10;
Described driving mechanism 44a comprises the decelerator 441a of continuous rotation and the rotating shaft 442a that connects firmly with shaft coupling with its output shaft, rotating shaft and last lower air duct connect firmly, decelerator drives upward by rotating shaft, and lower air duct rotates continuously, when two blower fans are worked, formation enters from fresh wind port, seeing through the half block gas permeable material sends into indoor new distinguished and admirable and enter into the air draft blower fan from return air inlet to new wind blower fan at last from air outlet, see through the other way around again other half block gas permeable material at last from exhaust outlet discharge dirty distinguished and admirable, the continuous rotation in two air channels makes the new distinguished and admirable and dirty distinguished and admirable different piece that alternately sees through gas permeable material the other way around, thereby makes them exchange the heat that it carries in gas permeable material.
This routine water system is the water spray tubular type, this water system comprises that serial connection goes into electromagnetism water valve 55 (or dynamoelectric water valve) in the sparge pipe 54, places the level sensor 57 of detection water tank middle water level of the water tank 51 of bottom of shell, level sensor can be used float-dry-reed, when the water tank middle water level reaches setting height, float rises, magnet in it triggers tongue tube and sends water level signal to electric-controlled parts 60, and control electromagnetism water valve cuts out, and water level is opened the electromagnetism water valve after descending again.This water system is applicable to the major type of water consumption.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiment is a kind of ventilation air-conditioning fan of roller shutter type version, and as shown in figure 11, the material and the blower fan of the casing of it and example 1, ventilative carrier are basic identical, and difference mainly is:
Described ventilative carrier 30 as one kind is roller blind device 30a, median septum 152 is arranged in the carrier chamber 15,154, roller blind device 30a comprises the banded roller shutter 31a of the flexible closed hoop made from the air filtration cotton, driven roller 32a, drive reducing motor 33a and driven voller 34a that driven roller rotates, roller shutter 31a is enclosed within on driven roller and the driven voller cylindrical, driven roller drives its shuttling movement, its both ends of the surface, arc top, garden and bottom crest line remain front and back internal face and the top inner wall with casing carrier chamber 15 at the volley, median septum 154 driving fits, fresh wind port 11 and exhaust outlet 14 are positioned on the rear wall of roller shutter ring median septum 152 both sides; Median septum 152,154 and roller shutter 30a are divided into the space in the carrier chamber 15 zone of four different air pressure jointly: the low zone of positive pressure 159 between lower negative pressure district 158, roller shutter and the exhaust outlet 14 between high zone of positive pressure 157, roller shutter and the fresh wind port 11 between the outlet of high negative pressure district 156, roller shutter and air draft blower fan 22 between the import of roller shutter and new wind blower fan 21, fresh wind port 11 is located on the rear wall in lower negative pressure district 158, and exhaust outlet 14 is located on the rear wall of low zone of positive pressure 159.
During the work of this example, roller shutter 30a is shuttling movement constantly, outdoor new wind enters the lower negative pressure district from fresh wind port, see through roller shutter 30a to the high negative pressure district, send into indoorly again from air outlet through new wind blower fan, and indoor dirty wind enters the air draft blower fan from return air inlet, arrives high zone of positive pressure again, see through roller shutter 30a and arrive low zone of positive pressure after the exhaust outlet discharge is outdoor after the heat exchange with it, reach the purpose of ventilation heat exchange.This example does not need water pump, when needs water evaporative cooling, adds an amount of water in water tank 51, and its underpart is immersed undersurface roller shutter and water is covered with its whole gas permeable materials, transpiring moisture when air sees through it in shuttling movement. and make air and roller shutter cooling.
Embodiment 5
Present embodiment is a kind of ventilation air-conditioning fan of rotary-type version, and shown in Figure 12,13, it is identical with the material of the operation principle of example 1 and ventilative carrier, and difference mainly is:
Casing is the square box shape structure, blower fan is arranged on ventilative carrier both sides, the dividing plate 159 that one dividing plate 153 is arranged in the carrier chamber 15 and intersect with it, dividing plate 153 is divided into two carrier chambers 151 and 152 with carrier chamber 15, carrier chamber 151 is communicated with new wind blower fan 21, fresh wind port 11, form new wind air channel, carrier chamber 152 is communicated with air draft blower fan 22, exhaust outlet 14, forms wind output channel; Dividing plate 159 respectively is divided into two chambeies with carrier chamber 151 and 152, one chamber communicates with air outlet or return air inlet, another chamber communicates with fresh wind port or exhaust outlet, there is circular hole at dividing plate 159 middle parts, ventilative carrier 30 as one kind is installed in the hole versatilely, described ventilative carrier 30 as one kind is runner 30b, comprise runner framework 33, be installed in dividing plate 153 planes and the runner shaft 36 vertical with dividing plate 159 planes, drive the reducing motor 34 and the air filtration cotton 35 that is filled in the runner framework 33 of runner shaft rotation, air filtration cotton 35 therefrom is divided into two equal semicircles by dividing plate 153, one is in the new wind air channel, another is in the wind output channel, continuous rotation along with runner 30b, two positions of semicircle in ventilative carrier 30 as one kind constantly change, and the each several part of air filtration cotton 35 enters and withdraw from described two air channels periodically.
The big type of this example is applicable to the public place, is lifted in the ceiling or mounts in exterior wall.Also water system can be set in dry area, but not need water pump, in the continuous rotary course of runner, the underwater of water tank is immersed at the position that forwards lowest order to, forwards a high position again to after suctioning moisture, is covered with whole runner thereby the moisture content deadweight is dirty.Water supplementing method is the same with example 3, using and can water system be set than the humid region, becomes a special energy recovery ventilator.
More than each embodiment also can be by periodic duty in the air, for these need are provided with valve 16 between the fresh wind port 11 of described casing 10 and exhaust outlet 14, as shown in figure 11, valve is closed when indoor and outdoor ventilation operating mode, when interior state of cyclic operation, valve is opened, be communicated with fresh wind port 11 and exhaust outlet 14 in the slave, close fresh wind port 11 and exhaust outlet 14 simultaneously, and unlatching water system, allow air in machine, gang up, see through the gas permeable material of heat exchange core for twice from the room air of return air inlet, after abundant humidification and cooling, send into indoor again from air outlet, simple humidification and cooling that this operating mode is used for not taking a breath, its humidification amount and cooling-down effect will be much higher than existing air cooler, can replace existing refrigeration air conditioner fully in dry area.
Above embodiment is a several preferred scheme of conceiving design according to the present invention, also can design a lot of different concrete structures according to technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan, be used for the exchange of building room air cooling and indoor-outdoor air. comprise casing (10), place the ventilative carrier (30) and the electric-controlled parts (60) of the cascade of the fan part (20) in the casing, the media that is used as heat-shift or transpiring moisture, it is characterized in that:
The wall of casing (10) is provided with and outdoor fresh wind port that communicates (11) and exhaust outlet (14), and with indoor air outlet that communicates (12) and return air inlet (13), chassis cavity has the carrier chamber (15) of the ventilative carrier (30) of configuration;
Fan part (20) comprises new wind blower fan (21) and air draft blower fan (22), new wind blower fan (21) with outdoor new wind in fresh wind port (11) introducing machine, make its part that sees through ventilative carrier (30) after air outlet (12) is sent into indoor, air draft blower fan (22) with indoor dirty wind in return air inlet (13) introducing machine, make it see through another part of ventilative carrier (30) the other way around, in casing, form the new distinguished and admirable and dirty distinguished and admirable of reverse flow after exhaust outlet (14) discharge is outdoor;
Described ventilative carrier (30) is to make with surface area rate height, porous air pervious material that vapour lock is little;
Also be provided with air distributing device (40) in the described casing, be used to make the each several part of described porous air pervious material alternately place new distinguished and admirable and dirty distinguished and admirable among, with alternately the contacting of new wind and dirty wind in alternately from the air heat absorption of higher heat content with to the air heat release of low heat content, realize that heat is from the transmission to the air of low heat content of the air of higher heat content.
2. multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gas permeable material of described ventilative carrier (30) is the air filtration cotton of being piled into fibrous material, comprising the temperature-regulating fiber that contains phase change material, described phase change material is phase transformation salt or phase transformation high polymer, add in the fibrous material with filling method or microcapsules blending method, microcapsules spray glue method, padding method and to go, the transformation of reversible solid-liquid phase at room temperature can take place during neither endothermic nor exothermic, and its phase transition temperature is between air-conditioned room indoor temperature and outdoor temperature; Ventilative carrier (30) also can be made with air filtration cotton, cellular porous gas permeable material, through hole type expanded material that common organic or inorganic fiber is made.
3. multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: have a dividing plate (153) that carrier chamber (15) are divided into two fractional bearer chambers (151) and (152) in the carrier chamber (15) in the described casing (10), ventilative carrier (30) is divided into fractional bearer (31), (32) and is filled in regularly respectively in two fractional bearer chambers;
Air port on the wall of described carrier chamber (15) therefrom respectively is divided into two mouths by dividing plate (153), is equipped with the one-way cock that is connected with the wall of carrier chamber (15) with hinge on each mouthful, and their switching is controlled by the draught head inside and outside air distributing device or the casing; The also available flexible material of one-way cock is made, and its upper edge is fixed on the wall of carrier chamber (15);
Described air distributing device (40) is the rotating valve chip, comprises that the air channel (41) that is communicated with the air port of two blower fans respectively reaches (42), reaches distributing valve (43) of (42) relative motion and the driving mechanism (44) of their relative motions of driving with air channel (41);
Described distributing valve (43) comprises valve block (432), and it alternately is communicated with air channel (41) and (42) respectively with two fractional bearer chambers (151) and (152);
Described driving mechanism (44) is made of the toggle (443) of decelerator (441) that intermittently rotates and drive thereof, also can be the direct Driven by Coaxial mechanism that connects with the rotating shaft of valve block of decelerator of the rotation at intermittence of band shaft coupling on the output shaft, drive valve block by rotating shaft and rotate off and on.
4. multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
Described ventilative carrier (30) integrally fixedly is filled in the carrier chamber (15);
Described air distributing device (40) is rotation air duct type (40a), air distributing device comprise ventilative carrier (30) upper and lower sides that is placed in upper air duct (45), lower air duct (46), go up pneumatic panel (47), pneumatic panel (48) and drive the driving mechanism (44a) that their rotate down;
Last lower air duct is that an end is the variable load surface sleeve of semicircular opening for the round mouth other end, the round mouth of upper air duct docks with the air inlet of new wind blower fan (21), the round mouth of lower air duct docks with the casing fresh wind port, and the sleeve periphery communicates with the exhaust outlet of air draft blower fan and casing respectively with passage between the enclosure wall;
Described pneumatic panel (47) (48) has circular hole, leans on gas permeable material one side to have the thin plate of radiation-like dividing plate for the centre, and its middle circular hole docks with the semicircle of last lower air duct and their center of circle overlaps, and the semicircle phase place of last lower air duct is identical;
Described driving mechanism (44a) comprises the decelerator (441a) of continuous rotation and the rotating shaft (442a) that connects firmly with shaft coupling with its output shaft, rotating shaft and last lower air duct connect firmly, decelerator drives upward by rotating shaft, and lower air duct rotates continuously, when two blower fans are worked, new wind blower fan impels outdoor new wind to enter from fresh wind port, seeing through the half block gas permeable material sends into indoor newly distinguished and admirable at last from air outlet, the air draft blower fan impels indoor dirty wind to enter from return air inlet, see through the other way around again other half block gas permeable material at last from exhaust outlet discharge dirty distinguished and admirable, the continuous rotation in two air channels makes the new distinguished and admirable and dirty distinguished and admirable different piece that alternately sees through gas permeable material the other way around, thereby makes them exchange the heat that it carries in gas permeable material.
5. multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
Described air distributing device is a roller shutter type, and described ventilative carrier (30) is integrated for roller blind device (30a) and air distributing device; Median septum (152), (154) are arranged in the carrier chamber (15), roller blind device (30a) comprises the banded roller shutter (31a) of the flexible closed hoop made from the air filtration cotton, driven roller (32a), drives reducing motor (33a) and driven voller (34a) that driven roller rotates, roller shutter (31a) is enclosed within on driven roller and the outer garden of driven voller, driven roller drives its shuttling movement, and its both ends of the surface, arc top, garden and bottom crest line remain and the front and back internal face of casing carrier chamber (15) and top inner wall, median septum (154) driving fit at the volley; Fresh wind port (11) and exhaust outlet (14) are positioned on the rear wall of roller shutter ring median septum (152) both sides; Median septum (152), (154) and roller shutter (30a) are divided into the space in carrier chamber (15) zone of four different air pressure jointly: the low zone of positive pressure (159) between lower negative pressure district (158), roller shutter and the exhaust outlet (14) between high zone of positive pressure (157), roller shutter and the fresh wind port (11) between the outlet of high negative pressure district (156), roller shutter and air draft blower fan (22) between the import of roller shutter and new wind blower fan (21).
6. multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
Described air distributing device is rotary-type, is integrated with ventilative carrier (30); The dividing plate (159) that one dividing plate (153) is arranged in the described carrier chamber (15) and intersect with it, dividing plate (153) is divided into two carrier chambers (151) and (152) with carrier chamber (15), carrier chamber (151) is communicated with new wind blower fan (21), fresh wind port (11), form new wind air channel, carrier chamber (152) is communicated with air draft blower fan (22), exhaust outlet (14), forms wind output channel; Dividing plate (159) respectively is divided into two chambeies with carrier chamber (151) and (152), one chamber communicates with air outlet or return air inlet, another chamber communicates with fresh wind port or exhaust outlet, there is circular hole at dividing plate (159) middle part, ventilative carrier (30) is installed in the hole versatilely, described ventilative carrier (30) is runner (30b), comprise runner framework (33), be installed in dividing plate (153) plane and the runner shaft (36) vertical with dividing plate (159) plane, drive the reducing motor (34) of runner shaft rotation and be filled in the interior air filtration cotton (35) of runner framework (33), air filtration cotton (35) therefrom is divided into two equal semicircles by dividing plate (153), one is in the new wind air channel, another is in the wind output channel, along with the continuous rotation of runner (30b), the each several part of air filtration cotton (35) enters and withdraws from described two air channels periodically.
7. according to each described multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: the new wind blower fan (21) of described fan part (20) and air draft blower fan (22) are two independent centrifugal blowers, also can be that a twin shaft is stretched the duplex blower fan that motor (23) drives two coaxial centrifugal wind wheels (211), (221) formation, each centrifugal wind wheel be included in the spiral case;
8. according to each described multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: described multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan also comprises water system (50), water system (50) comprises the water tank (51) that places ventilative carrier (30) below, the bottom of ventilative carrier (30) is immersed under water tank (51) the setting water surface, the water tank artificial recharge, the also available sparge pipe (54) that directly connects with the outer water source of machine is sprayed water to ventilative carrier (30).
9. multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan according to claim 8 is characterized in that:
The water system of described artificial recharge (50) comprises that also the water sucking mouth places the water pump (52) in the water tank, the sparge pipe (53) of connection pump outlet, sparge pipe (53) extends to the top of ventilative carrier (30), on its tube wall water sprayering hole is arranged, mouthful be spread across on the gas permeable material of ventilative carrier (30) from watering from the water of water pump;
The water system (50) of described sparge pipe (54) moisturizing comprises that also serial connection goes into electromagnetism water valve (55) in the sparge pipe, places the level sensor (57) of detection water tank middle water level of the water tank (51) of bottom of shell, and level sensor sends the switching of water level signal control electromagnetism water valve to electric-controlled parts (60).
10. according to each described multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that: between the fresh wind port (11) of described casing (10) and the exhaust outlet (14) valve (16) is arranged, valve is closed when indoor and outdoor ventilation operating mode, when interior state of cyclic operation, valve is opened, be communicated with fresh wind port (11) and exhaust outlet (14) in the slave, close fresh wind port (11) and exhaust outlet (14) simultaneously, and unlatching water system, allow air in machine, gang up, see through the gas permeable material of heat exchange core for twice from the room air of return air inlet, after fully humidification and cooling, send into from air outlet more indoor, simple humidification and cooling that this operating mode is used for not taking a breath.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101055320A CN101813362B (en) | 2009-02-24 | 2009-02-24 | Multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101055320A CN101813362B (en) | 2009-02-24 | 2009-02-24 | Multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101813362A true CN101813362A (en) | 2010-08-25 |
| CN101813362B CN101813362B (en) | 2012-08-08 |
Family
ID=42620679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101055320A Active CN101813362B (en) | 2009-02-24 | 2009-02-24 | Multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101813362B (en) |
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101984301A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-03-09 | 中国建筑西北设计研究院有限公司 | Floor-type displacement air supply device |
| CN103017287A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-04-03 | 于向阳 | Ventilating and heat removing device, and energy-saving device and method for air conditioner |
| CN104141997A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2014-11-12 | 东莞市沃泰家用电器有限公司 | Swing core type purification energy-saving ventilator |
| CN104676751A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-06-03 | 胡光南 | Indoor air purification and refrigeration method and rotary valve type air conditioner |
| CN104676784A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-06-03 | 胡光南 | Indoor air purification and refrigeration method and rotary wheel type air conditioner |
| CN104736940A (en) * | 2012-08-25 | 2015-06-24 | Cb-Tec有限公司 | Supply-air wall duct |
| CN106110774A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽省炜思煜智能科技有限公司 | A kind of air cleaning system |
| CN107367005A (en) * | 2017-07-08 | 2017-11-21 | 佛山市正略信息科技有限公司 | A kind of small home air humidifier |
| CN107461891A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-12 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and its control method, device |
| CN108286769A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-07-17 | 重庆大学 | A kind of interior sound-proof ventilation unit |
| CN108583206A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-28 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | air conditioning system, vehicle and air conditioning system control method |
| WO2018184149A1 (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-10-11 | 深圳市联创科技集团有限公司 | Dual circulation system water-cooled air conditioning method and air conditioning fan |
| CN109899922A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Waterway structure and refrigeration equipment with same |
| CN110294552A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-01 | 湖南海泰食品有限公司 | A kind of pig slaughtering sewage disposal device and technique |
| CN110593608A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-20 | 河海大学常州校区 | Container movable roof shed cooling device based on solubility change |
| CN111964247A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-20 | 中筑科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving scroll type condensate water recovery device |
| CN112755724A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-07 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Adsorption dehumidification device and method with built-in fan-shaped reversing valve group |
| CN112815416A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-18 | 胡星昭 | Method for improving gas heat exchange efficiency and multifunctional liquid medium ventilator |
| CN112815444A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-18 | 广州依比姆机电设备有限公司 | Rotary wheel type heat recovery ventilator |
| CN112833532A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-25 | 王柳红 | Fresh air heat exchange rotating wheel |
| CN113639316A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-11-12 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Air conditioner and induced air outlet device for air conditioner |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI653421B (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2019-03-11 | 建準電機工業股份有限公司 | Air exchanger |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2279551Y (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-04-22 | 王诗英 | Ventilation energy recoverer |
| CN1290837A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-04-11 | 胡光南 | Air conditioning method and device |
| CN2472117Y (en) * | 2001-03-02 | 2002-01-16 | 张端桥 | Fresh air intaking energy saving air conditioner |
| JP3726802B2 (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2005-12-14 | 木村工機株式会社 | Embedded floor air conditioning unit |
| JP3757976B2 (en) * | 2004-04-15 | 2006-03-22 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Heat exchange unit |
-
2009
- 2009-02-24 CN CN2009101055320A patent/CN101813362B/en active Active
Cited By (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101984301A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-03-09 | 中国建筑西北设计研究院有限公司 | Floor-type displacement air supply device |
| CN101984301B (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2015-09-09 | 中国建筑西北设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of floor displacement type air-supply arrangement |
| CN104736940A (en) * | 2012-08-25 | 2015-06-24 | Cb-Tec有限公司 | Supply-air wall duct |
| CN103017287A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-04-03 | 于向阳 | Ventilating and heat removing device, and energy-saving device and method for air conditioner |
| CN103017287B (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2017-04-12 | 于向阳 | Ventilating and heat removing device, and energy-saving device and method for air conditioner |
| CN104141997B (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2017-03-01 | 东莞市净诺环境科技股份有限公司 | Pendulum core type energy-saving purification ventilator |
| CN104141997A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2014-11-12 | 东莞市沃泰家用电器有限公司 | Swing core type purification energy-saving ventilator |
| WO2014180279A1 (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2014-11-13 | Dongguan Excel Industrial Co Ltd | Swing-core air exchanger |
| CN104676784B (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2017-11-07 | 胡光南 | A kind of method freezed to indoor air purification and rotary-type air conditioner |
| CN104676784A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-06-03 | 胡光南 | Indoor air purification and refrigeration method and rotary wheel type air conditioner |
| CN104676751B (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2017-04-19 | 胡光南 | Indoor air purification and refrigeration method and rotary valve type air conditioner |
| CN104676751A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-06-03 | 胡光南 | Indoor air purification and refrigeration method and rotary valve type air conditioner |
| CN106110774A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽省炜思煜智能科技有限公司 | A kind of air cleaning system |
| CN106110774B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-12-21 | 安徽省炜思煜智能科技有限公司 | A kind of air cleaning system |
| WO2018184149A1 (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-10-11 | 深圳市联创科技集团有限公司 | Dual circulation system water-cooled air conditioning method and air conditioning fan |
| CN107367005A (en) * | 2017-07-08 | 2017-11-21 | 佛山市正略信息科技有限公司 | A kind of small home air humidifier |
| CN107461891A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-12 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and its control method, device |
| CN108286769A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-07-17 | 重庆大学 | A kind of interior sound-proof ventilation unit |
| CN108583206A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-28 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | air conditioning system, vehicle and air conditioning system control method |
| CN108583206B (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2023-12-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioning system, vehicle and air conditioning system control method |
| CN109899922A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Waterway structure and refrigeration equipment with same |
| CN110294552B (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2022-01-28 | 江门市江新肉类联合加工有限公司 | Pig slaughtering sewage treatment equipment and process |
| CN110294552A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-01 | 湖南海泰食品有限公司 | A kind of pig slaughtering sewage disposal device and technique |
| CN110593608A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-20 | 河海大学常州校区 | Container movable roof shed cooling device based on solubility change |
| CN112815416A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-18 | 胡星昭 | Method for improving gas heat exchange efficiency and multifunctional liquid medium ventilator |
| CN111964247A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-20 | 中筑科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving scroll type condensate water recovery device |
| CN111964247B (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-03-15 | 中筑科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving scroll type condensate water recovery device |
| CN112833532A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-25 | 王柳红 | Fresh air heat exchange rotating wheel |
| CN112815444A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-18 | 广州依比姆机电设备有限公司 | Rotary wheel type heat recovery ventilator |
| CN112755724B (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2022-06-21 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Adsorption dehumidification device and method with built-in fan-shaped reversing valve group |
| CN112755724A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-07 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Adsorption dehumidification device and method with built-in fan-shaped reversing valve group |
| CN113639316A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-11-12 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Air conditioner and induced air outlet device for air conditioner |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101813362B (en) | 2012-08-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101813362B (en) | Multifunctional ventilation air-conditioning fan | |
| CN201463152U (en) | Multifunctional ventilation air cooler | |
| CN101813361B (en) | Energy-saving ventilator | |
| CN101413706B (en) | Purifying energy-saving ventilation method and ventilation machine | |
| CN203116208U (en) | External cooling type evaporative cooling and mechanical refrigeration combined air-conditioning system for data machine room | |
| CN205383723U (en) | Energy -saving evaporation cooling formula central air conditioning unit | |
| CN201688518U (en) | Multifunctional air conditioning fan capable of dehumidifying air | |
| CN108016598B (en) | The direct-fired constant temperature and humidity air-conditioning system peculiar to vessel of one kind and working method | |
| CN104061630B (en) | Modular fresh air processor | |
| CN202902513U (en) | Laminar flow ventilation type evaporative cooling air conditioning system | |
| CN202403359U (en) | Runner-type regenerative cycle evaporative cooling air conditioning unit | |
| CN202494188U (en) | Double-medium circulating cold and warm humidifying air conditioner | |
| CN209147322U (en) | A kind of energy-efficient air conditioner group | |
| CN104676789B (en) | A kind of wheeled energy-saving air interchanger of multi-function rotating | |
| CN202253995U (en) | Energy-saving purification ventilator | |
| CN105737302A (en) | Central air-conditioning based on dry air energy | |
| CN108800371A (en) | Energy-optimised application multifunctional heat pump fresh air damping machine | |
| CN207132498U (en) | Passive type evaporates cooling channel air-conditioning system | |
| CN105910190A (en) | Solar power driving air condition system integrating adsorption heat pool and film solution dehumidification | |
| CN208253831U (en) | In conjunction with the recovery type heat split-type air conditioner of mechanical refrigeration and evaporation cooling technique | |
| CN201535560U (en) | Multi-function intelligent fresh air ventilator | |
| CN212108844U (en) | Air conditioning unit based on rotary wheel type heat recovery, indirect evaporative cooling and mechanical refrigeration | |
| CN218820768U (en) | Multifunctional portable energy storage air conditioner | |
| CN104676791B (en) | A kind of method to indoor air purification refrigeration and two-stage refrigeration air conditioner | |
| CN207975763U (en) | A kind of all-fresh air constant temperature and humidity device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHENZHEN LIANJIAXIANG WIRE + CABLE INDUSTRIAL CO., Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HU GUANGNAN Effective date: 20131009 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Huang Donglian Inventor before: Hu Guangnan |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: HU GUANGNAN TO: HUANG DONGLIAN Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 518034 SHENZHEN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 518110 SHENZHEN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20131009 Address after: 518110 Jiaxiang Industrial Park, Guanlan hi tech Industrial Park, Longhua New District, Guangdong, Shenzhen Patentee after: Shenzhen Lianjiaxiang Wire & Cable Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: Futian District Xiangmei road Shenzhen city Guangdong province 518034 idiopathic cell lung Xingyuan A905 Patentee before: Hu Guangnan |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ANHUI LIANJIAXIANG SPECIAL CABLE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHENZHEN LIANJIAXIANG WIRE + CABLE INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150225 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 518110 SHENZHEN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 241000 WUHU, ANHUI PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150225 Address after: 241000 Anhui Fanchang Economic Development Zone Patentee after: ANHUI LIANJIAXIANG SPECIAL CABLE CO., LTD. Address before: 518110 Jiaxiang Industrial Park, Guanlan hi tech Industrial Park, Longhua New District, Guangdong, Shenzhen Patentee before: Shenzhen Lianjiaxiang Wire & Cable Industrial Co., Ltd. |