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CN101811287A - Device for cutting and cleaning pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet - Google Patents

Device for cutting and cleaning pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101811287A
CN101811287A CN200910009388A CN200910009388A CN101811287A CN 101811287 A CN101811287 A CN 101811287A CN 200910009388 A CN200910009388 A CN 200910009388A CN 200910009388 A CN200910009388 A CN 200910009388A CN 101811287 A CN101811287 A CN 101811287A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
grinding material
high pressure
abrasive material
water jet
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Pending
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CN200910009388A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任保林
何跃英
叶乔
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200910009388A priority Critical patent/CN101811287A/en
Publication of CN101811287A publication Critical patent/CN101811287A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for cutting and cleaning a pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet, comprising a grinding material refilling device, a grinding material supplying device, a high pressure pump system, a grinding material isolating valve and a nozzle. The outlet of the high pressure pump system is divided into two paths, a main pipeline reaches a filling isolating valve and the nozzle through a throttle valve, a branch pipeline converges with the main pipeline through the throttle valve, an ejector and a grinding material supplying valve in sequence, the ejector is also connected with the grinding material supplying device through the pipeline, and the grinding material isolating valve is installed on the pipeline between the grinding material supplying device and the main pipeline at the back of the throttle valve. The invention has the anti-plugging function, effectively avoids the problem that the pressure changes in the working process or the grinding material possibly plugs the pipeline and the nozzle when the device is turned off, greatly reduces the abrasion to the filling isolating valve, can generate a stable and uniform high pressure suspension grinding material water jet in quantification according to different needs, and has remarkable cutting and cleaning effects.

Description

Pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet cutting and cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the abradant jet system in the high pressure water jet, specifically a kind of pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet cutting and cleaning device.
Background technology
Existing front mixing abrasive water jet device isolating valve when isolating abrasive material directly contacts with abrasive material, valve base surface directly contacts, thereby it is very big to the wearing and tearing of valve face, moment of closing particularly, be easy to the abrasion of the contact surface of valve, service life is very low also unreliable and have certain danger; Secondly, in the course of the work when system pressure changes or shut down, the problem of abrasive material blocking pipeline and shower nozzle often takes place, the means that solve blockage problem at present mainly are by increasing the uniformity coefficient that abrasive material mixes with water, but be difficult in actual mechanical process accomplish that abrasive material and water mix fully, the problem of abrasive material blocking pipeline and shower nozzle still happens occasionally; Moreover existing front mixing abrasive water jet device can not be controlled the output quantity of high-pressure abradant jet current flexibly, can't carry out high-precision cutting and cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for solving the weak point of existing preceding mixed high-voltage water jet abrasive cutting and cleaning device, a kind of pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet cutting and cleaning device are proposed, that this device has is simple in structure, control is convenient, effectively anti-blocking, abrasive material mixes, reduce the characteristics of pressure rating greatly, can save energy reduction of discharging during use, cleaning, rust cleaning, cutting, drilling are effective.
The present invention seeks to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet cutting and cleaning device, comprise that abrasive material refills device 15, abradant supply device 16, high pressure pump system, abrasive material isolating valve 12, feeding abrasive material valve 11 and nozzle 14, it is characterized in that: described high pressure pump system outlet is divided into two-way, main line through choke valve 8 directly to nozzle 14, bye-pass converges with main line behind choke valve 9, ejector 10, abradant supply device 16, abrasive material isolating valve 12 successively, and described ejector 10 also joins by pipeline and main line with feeding abrasive material valve 11; Abrasive material isolating valve 12 between described abradant supply device 16 and the main line plays the effect of feeding abrasive material and isolation.
Further for to reach the purpose that makes things convenient for control operation, described feeding abrasive material valve 11 and abrasive material isolating valve 12 can adopt motor-driven valve or pneumatic operated valve.
The present invention has compared following advantage with cutting of existing preceding mixing water jet abrasive and cleaning device:
1, have choke preventing function, the problem of abrasive material possibility blocking pipeline and shower nozzle has greatly reduced the wearing and tearing to isolating valve again when both effectively having avoided pressure variation or shutdown take place in the course of work, and blocking-proof result is good, long service life.
2, can by adjusting the proportioning of the rationed system of abrasive material choke valve 8 and 9, stablize, export equably the suspension high-pressure grinding material water jet of different content according to the material characteristic of different to be cleaned or cuttings, cutting and cleaning performance significantly improve.
3, high efficiency is raised the efficiency 3 to 5 times than same device commonly used at present.
4, energy consumption is low, production run continuously, safety and environmental protection.
5, simple in structure, easy to install and use, be easy to apply.
Description of drawings
With embodiment the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings below.
Fig. 1 is the composition structural representation of cutting of this pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet and cleaning device;
Among the figure:
1, high-pressure pump; 2, check valve; 3, pressure regulator valve; 4, Pressure gauge; 5, water under high pressure main line; 6, abrasive material generation pipeline; 7, suspension grinding material main line; 8,9, choke valve; 10, ejector; 11, feeding abrasive material valve; 12, abrasive material isolating valve; 13, filling isolating valve; 14, nozzle; 15, abrasive material refills device; 16, abradant supply device.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, described pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet cutting of the embodiment of the invention and cleaning device, comprise that abrasive material refills device 15, abradant supply device 16, high pressure pump system, abrasive material isolating valve 12, feeding abrasive material valve 11, filling isolating valve 13 and nozzle 14, it is characterized in that: described high pressure pump system outlet is divided into two-way, main line through choke valve 8 to the filling isolating valve 13 to nozzle 14, bye-pass is successively through choke valve 9, ejector 10, abradant supply device 16, abrasive material isolating valve 12 backs are converged with main line, and described ejector 10 also joins by pipeline and main line with abradant supply device 16; Abrasive material isolating valve 12 between described abradant supply device 16 and the main line plays the effect of feeding abrasive material and isolation.
High pressure pump system mainly comprises high-pressure pump 1, check valve 2, pressure regulator valve 3, Pressure gauge 4.The suction hose of high-pressure pump 1 is inserted water tank by filter, is connected to pressure regulator valve 3 and Pressure gauge 4 on the outlet pipe of high-pressure pump 1, and links to each other with abrasive material generation pipeline 6 with water under high pressure main line 5 respectively by check valve 2.
Whole device comprises that also high-pressure abrasive material feeding mechanism 16 and abrasive material refill device 15.High-pressure abrasive material feeding mechanism 16 and abrasive material refill between the device 15 and are provided with valve, and the open and close by valve can realize replenishing of abrasive material at any time.
During work, by abrasive material isolating valve 12, the water under high pressure of high pressure bye-pass can mix formation high pressure suspension grinding material with abrasive material wherein after entering high-pressure abrasive material feeding mechanism 16.When opening feeding abrasive material valve 11, the quantitative suspension grinding material that has mixed with water under high pressure slurry can be imported suspension grinding material main line 7 from high pressure suspension grinding material feeding mechanism 16 by back pressure; Meanwhile, water under high pressure main line 5 also can be introduced water under high pressure suspension grinding material main line 7 quantitatively by regulating water under high pressure choke valve 8, the suspension grinding material slurry is mixed with water under high pressure once more, high pressure suspension grinding material stream in the suspension grinding material main line 7 ejects from nozzle 14 high speeds by flexible pipe, cuts or cleans.Be that abrasive material and water under high pressure are pre-mixed through twice, before injection, formed stabilized uniform high pressure suspension grinding material stream.Further, can control the content that enters the suspension grinding material in the suspension grinding material main line 7, cutting and cleaning are controlled accurately by the ratio of regulating choke valve 8 and 9.
When quitting work, close abrasive material inlet valve 11, high pressure suspension grinding material feeding mechanism 16 promptly stops feed, then be pure high-pressure water jet in suspension grinding material main line 7 and the nozzle 14, close abrasive material isolating valve 12 this moment again, the water under high pressure and the high pressure suspension grinding material feeding mechanism 16 that are about in the pipeline are isolated fully, the problem of contingent abrasive material blocking pipeline and shower nozzle when effectively having avoided change of pressure or shutdown.
Automatically control for convenient the realization, feeding abrasive material valve 11 and abrasive material isolating valve 12 can adopt motor-driven valve or pneumatic operated valve.
Facts have proved, the pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet of making according to above-mentioned embodiment cuts and cleaning device, can clean during in the operating pressure of high-pressure pump only for 2-10Mpa, work such as rust cleaning, paint removal, can cut stainless steel and the titanium alloy of 100mm during only for 30-70Mpa in the operating pressure of high-pressure pump.During work, processed workpiece can be placed on the removable CNC workbench, the CNC workbench adopts numerical control ball screw high accuracy mechanical motion mode, can realize the high precision numerical control cutting and the cleaning of arbitrary shape and position, when reaching same cleaning or cutting effect, the pressure rating of this device is lower 3 to 5 times than same device, have energy-saving and emission-reduction, safe and reliable, simple in structure, cheap, be easy to advantages such as popularization.

Claims (2)

1. a pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet cuts and cleaning device, comprise that abrasive material refills device (15), abradant supply device (16), high pressure pump system, abrasive material isolating valve (12), feeding abrasive material valve (11) and nozzle (14), it is characterized in that: the outlet of described high pressure pump system is divided into two-way, main line through choke valve (8) directly to nozzle (14); Bye-pass converges with main line behind choke valve (9), ejector (10), abradant supply device (16), abrasive material isolating valve (12) successively, and described ejector (10) also joins by pipeline and main line with feeding abrasive material valve (11); Abrasive material isolating valve (12) between described abradant supply device (16) and the main line plays the effect of feeding abrasive material and isolation.
2. pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet cutting according to claim 1 and cleaning device is characterized in that described feeding abrasive material valve (11) and abrasive material isolating valve (12) can be motor-driven valve or pneumatic operated valve.
CN200910009388A 2009-02-24 2009-02-24 Device for cutting and cleaning pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet Pending CN101811287A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910009388A CN101811287A (en) 2009-02-24 2009-02-24 Device for cutting and cleaning pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910009388A CN101811287A (en) 2009-02-24 2009-02-24 Device for cutting and cleaning pre-mixed high pressure suspension grinding material water jet

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102166733A (en) * 2011-01-06 2011-08-31 徐州中矿永宏科技有限公司 Portable abrasive water jet cutting machine used in coal mine
CN103567883A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-12 徐州江煤科技有限公司 Mineral portable water cutting system
US8904912B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2014-12-09 Omax Corporation Control valves for waterjet systems and related devices, systems, and methods
CN104290040A (en) * 2013-07-16 2015-01-21 江苏旭升水射流科技有限公司 3D printout surface sand blasting processing machine
CN104552027A (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-29 常州交通技师学院 Front mixing grinding material jet-flow continuous feeding system
US9095955B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2015-08-04 Omax Corporation Control valves for waterjet systems and related devices, systems and methods
US9108297B2 (en) 2010-06-21 2015-08-18 Omax Corporation Systems for abrasive jet piercing and associated methods
CN106112821A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-16 重庆大学 A kind of front mixing abrasive water jet is worked continuously system and method
CN108655960A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-10-16 西安蓝想新材料科技有限公司 Double high pressure mixing cleaning equipments
US10675733B2 (en) 2012-08-13 2020-06-09 Omax Corporation Method and apparatus for monitoring particle laden pneumatic abrasive flow in an abrasive fluid jet cutting system
WO2020244106A1 (en) * 2019-06-05 2020-12-10 河南理工大学 System and method for realizing continuous addition of sand into pre-mixed abrasive water jet by high-pressure mortar pump
US11224987B1 (en) 2018-03-09 2022-01-18 Omax Corporation Abrasive-collecting container of a waterjet system and related technology
US11554461B1 (en) 2018-02-13 2023-01-17 Omax Corporation Articulating apparatus of a waterjet system and related technology
US11577366B2 (en) 2016-12-12 2023-02-14 Omax Corporation Recirculation of wet abrasive material in abrasive waterjet systems and related technology
US11904494B2 (en) 2020-03-30 2024-02-20 Hypertherm, Inc. Cylinder for a liquid jet pump with multi-functional interfacing longitudinal ends
US12064893B2 (en) 2020-03-24 2024-08-20 Hypertherm, Inc. High-pressure seal for a liquid jet cutting system

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9827649B2 (en) 2010-06-21 2017-11-28 Omax Corporation Systems for abrasive jet piercing and associated methods
US9108297B2 (en) 2010-06-21 2015-08-18 Omax Corporation Systems for abrasive jet piercing and associated methods
CN102166733A (en) * 2011-01-06 2011-08-31 徐州中矿永宏科技有限公司 Portable abrasive water jet cutting machine used in coal mine
CN102166733B (en) * 2011-01-06 2013-02-06 徐州中矿永宏科技有限公司 Portable abrasive water jet cutting machine used in coal mine
US10780551B2 (en) 2012-08-13 2020-09-22 Omax Corporation Method and apparatus for monitoring particle laden pneumatic abrasive flow in an abrasive fluid jet cutting system
US10675733B2 (en) 2012-08-13 2020-06-09 Omax Corporation Method and apparatus for monitoring particle laden pneumatic abrasive flow in an abrasive fluid jet cutting system
US9095955B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2015-08-04 Omax Corporation Control valves for waterjet systems and related devices, systems and methods
US8904912B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2014-12-09 Omax Corporation Control valves for waterjet systems and related devices, systems, and methods
US10864613B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2020-12-15 Omax Corporation Control valves for waterjet systems and related devices, systems, and methods
US9610674B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2017-04-04 Omax Corporation Control valves for waterjet systems and related devices, systems, and methods
US10010999B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2018-07-03 Omax Corporation Control valves for waterjet systems and related devices, systems, and methods
CN104290040A (en) * 2013-07-16 2015-01-21 江苏旭升水射流科技有限公司 3D printout surface sand blasting processing machine
CN104552027B (en) * 2013-10-15 2017-03-08 常州交通技师学院 The Premixed Abrasive Water Jet continuous feeding system
CN104552027A (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-29 常州交通技师学院 Front mixing grinding material jet-flow continuous feeding system
CN103567883A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-12 徐州江煤科技有限公司 Mineral portable water cutting system
CN106112821B (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-11-28 重庆大学 A kind of front mixing abrasive water jet is worked continuously system and method
CN106112821A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-16 重庆大学 A kind of front mixing abrasive water jet is worked continuously system and method
US11577366B2 (en) 2016-12-12 2023-02-14 Omax Corporation Recirculation of wet abrasive material in abrasive waterjet systems and related technology
US11872670B2 (en) 2016-12-12 2024-01-16 Omax Corporation Recirculation of wet abrasive material in abrasive waterjet systems and related technology
US11554461B1 (en) 2018-02-13 2023-01-17 Omax Corporation Articulating apparatus of a waterjet system and related technology
US11224987B1 (en) 2018-03-09 2022-01-18 Omax Corporation Abrasive-collecting container of a waterjet system and related technology
CN108655960A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-10-16 西安蓝想新材料科技有限公司 Double high pressure mixing cleaning equipments
WO2020244106A1 (en) * 2019-06-05 2020-12-10 河南理工大学 System and method for realizing continuous addition of sand into pre-mixed abrasive water jet by high-pressure mortar pump
US12064893B2 (en) 2020-03-24 2024-08-20 Hypertherm, Inc. High-pressure seal for a liquid jet cutting system
US11904494B2 (en) 2020-03-30 2024-02-20 Hypertherm, Inc. Cylinder for a liquid jet pump with multi-functional interfacing longitudinal ends

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Application publication date: 20100825