CN101807482A - Button module and handheld electronic device with it - Google Patents
Button module and handheld electronic device with it Download PDFInfo
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- CN101807482A CN101807482A CN200910004409A CN200910004409A CN101807482A CN 101807482 A CN101807482 A CN 101807482A CN 200910004409 A CN200910004409 A CN 200910004409A CN 200910004409 A CN200910004409 A CN 200910004409A CN 101807482 A CN101807482 A CN 101807482A
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001690 polydopamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明是有关于一种手持电子装置及其按键模组,且特别是有关于一种手持电子装置及其具有发光源的按键模组。The present invention relates to a hand-held electronic device and its key module, and in particular to a hand-held electronic device and its key module with a light source.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的发展,人类对电子产品的依赖性亦与日俱增。为因应使用者对电子产品高速度、高效能、且轻薄短小的需求,目前市面上已开发出多种手持电子装置,如个人数字助理器(personal digital assistant,PDA)以及移动电话(mobile phone)等。With the development of science and technology, human beings' dependence on electronic products is also increasing day by day. In response to users' demands for high-speed, high-efficiency, thin, light, and compact electronic products, a variety of handheld electronic devices have been developed on the market, such as personal digital assistants (personal digital assistants, PDAs) and mobile phones (mobile phones) wait.
一般而言,手持电子装置的键盘的按键模组包含电路板、按键基板与按键。电路板及按键基板配置于手持电子装置的外壳内,且按键配置于按键基板上而被外壳暴露出。电路板具有对应于按键的圆顶开关(dome switch)。当使用者按压按键时便能感觉由此金属圆顶开关所提供的触觉回馈。此外,许多手持电子装置的按键模组更具有配置于电路板上的发光源,可使按键模组发光,以让使用者在黑暗环境中方便操作按键模组。然而,因为按键的正下方配置有金属圆顶开关,故发光源只能配置于按键的侧边。此种配置方式会使按键的发光不均,降低其功能性及美观性。Generally speaking, a key module of a keyboard of a handheld electronic device includes a circuit board, a key substrate, and keys. The circuit board and the button substrate are arranged in the casing of the handheld electronic device, and the buttons are arranged on the button substrate and exposed by the casing. The circuit board has dome switches corresponding to the keys. When the user presses the key, he can feel the tactile feedback provided by the metal dome switch. In addition, many button modules of handheld electronic devices have a light source disposed on the circuit board, which can make the button module emit light, so that users can conveniently operate the button module in a dark environment. However, because the metal dome switch is arranged directly under the button, the light source can only be arranged on the side of the button. Such a configuration will cause uneven light emission of the keys, reducing their functionality and aesthetics.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种按键模组,其发光源所发出的光线能够均匀地从按键透射出。The invention provides a button module, the light emitted by the light source can be evenly transmitted from the button.
本发明提供一种手持电子装置,其发光源所发出的光线能够均匀地从按键透射出。The invention provides a hand-held electronic device, the light emitted by the light emitting source can be evenly transmitted from the key.
本发明提出一种按键模组,适用于一手持电子装置。手持电子装置具有一外壳,且外壳上设有一开孔。按键模组包括一电路板、至少一按键、一发光源及一反光元件。电路板配置于外壳内。至少一按键配置于至少一开孔内。发光源配置于电路板上。反光元件配置于电路板上,且发光源及反光元件分别位于至少一按键的两侧。The invention provides a button module suitable for a handheld electronic device. The handheld electronic device has a shell, and the shell is provided with an opening. The button module includes a circuit board, at least one button, a light source and a reflective element. The circuit board is configured in the casing. At least one button is arranged in at least one opening. The light source is configured on the circuit board. The reflective element is arranged on the circuit board, and the light emitting source and the reflective element are respectively located on two sides of at least one key.
本发明提出一种手持电子装置,包括一主体、一显示模组及一如上所述的按键模组。主体具有一外壳,其中外壳具有至少一开孔。外壳暴露出显示模组。The present invention provides a handheld electronic device, which includes a main body, a display module and a button module as described above. The main body has a shell, wherein the shell has at least one opening. The housing exposes the display module.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的反光元件为一反射镜、一金属件或一反光片。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned reflective element is a reflective mirror, a metal piece or a reflective sheet.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的按键模组更包括一按键基板,承载至少一按键,并配置于电路板及外壳之间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned button module further includes a button substrate carrying at least one button and disposed between the circuit board and the casing.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的按键基板的材质为橡胶或塑胶。In an embodiment of the present invention, the material of the key substrate is rubber or plastic.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的至少一按键及按键基板为一体成型。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned at least one button and the button substrate are integrally formed.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的电路板具有对应于按键的一开关元件。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned circuit board has a switch element corresponding to the button.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的开关元件为一圆顶开关(dome switch)。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned switch element is a dome switch.
基于上述,本发明的手持电子装置及按键模组,其发光源及反光元件分别配置于按键的两侧。发光源发出的光线可从按键的一侧直接透射出,且可透过反光元件的反射而从按键的另一侧透射出。如此可使从按键透出的光线较为均匀,以提升其功能性及美观性。Based on the above, in the handheld electronic device and the button module of the present invention, the light emitting source and the reflective element are respectively arranged on two sides of the button. The light emitted by the luminous source can be directly transmitted from one side of the key, and can be transmitted from the other side of the key through reflection of the reflective element. In this way, the light emitted from the key can be more uniform, so as to improve its functionality and aesthetics.
附图说明Description of drawings
为让本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作详细说明,其中:In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1为本发明一实施例的手持电子装置的俯视图。FIG. 1 is a top view of a handheld electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1的按键模组沿I-I线的局部剖视图。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the button module of FIG. 1 along line I-I.
图3为图1的按键模组的部分结构俯视图。FIG. 3 is a partial structural top view of the button module in FIG. 1 .
主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
50:按键基板50: Button substrate
52:凸块52: Bump
100:手持电子装置100: Handheld Electronic Devices
110:主体110: subject
112:外壳112: shell
112a:开孔112a: opening
120:按键模组120: Button module
122:电路板122: circuit board
122a:开关元件122a: switching element
124:按键124: Button
126:发光源126: light source
128:反光元件128: reflective element
130:显示模组130: display module
L1、L2:光线L1, L2: light
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1为本发明一实施例的手持电子装置的俯视图。图2为图1的按键模组沿I-I线的局部剖视图。请参考图1及图2,本实施例的手持电子装置100例如是一移动电话,且包括一主体110、一按键模组120及一显示模组130。主体110具有一外壳112。外壳112暴露出显示模组130,且具有至少一开孔112a(绘示为多个)。本实施例中,手持电子装置100为一直条状(bar type)的移动电话,但此手持电子装置100也可以变更为掀盖式(clam shell type)手持电子装置、滑盖式(sliding type)电子装置或其他型态的手持电子装置。FIG. 1 is a top view of a handheld electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the button module of FIG. 1 along line I-I. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the handheld
按键模组120包括一电路板122、至少一按键124(绘示为多个)、至少一发光源126及至少一反光元件128。电路板122配置于外壳112内。按键124配置于对应的开孔112a内。发光源126配置于电路板122上。反光元件128配置于电路板122上,且发光源126及反光元件128分别位于按键124的两侧。The
请参考图2,发光源126发出的光线L1会直接从按键124的一侧透射出。另一方面,发光源126发出的光线L2会透过反光元件128的反射而从按键124的另一侧透射出。换言之,反光元件128的作用在于使发光源126发出的光线能够均匀地从按键124透射出,以让使用者在视觉上能有较佳的观感。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the light L1 emitted by the
图3为图1的按键模组的部分结构俯视图。请参考图3,更详细而言,本实施例的发光源126(绘示为六个)可均匀地配置于适当位置,以使其发出的光线较能涵盖整个按键模组包含的区域。反光元件128(绘示为九个),则可相对应地配置于光线较为不足的区域,以借其可反射光线的特性达到前述使光线均匀透出的效果。然而,本发明并不限制发光源126及反光元件128的数量及配置方式,其可配合按键126的数量及位置,而为任意适当的数量及配置方式,以达上述功效。FIG. 3 is a partial structural top view of the button module in FIG. 1 . Please refer to FIG. 3 . In more detail, the light emitting sources 126 (six are shown) in this embodiment can be evenly arranged at appropriate positions, so that the light emitted by them can better cover the area included in the entire key module. The reflective elements 128 (nine are shown in the figure) can be correspondingly arranged in areas where light is relatively insufficient, so as to achieve the above-mentioned effect of making light evenly transmitted by virtue of its ability to reflect light. However, the present invention does not limit the quantity and arrangement of the
请参考图2,在本实施例中,各发光源126例如为一发光二极管(lightemitting diode,LED)光源或是有机发光二极管(0LED),并电性连接至电路板122。各反光元件128例如为一反射镜、一金属件、一反光片、金属镀层的塑胶件或其它具有反光特性的元件。此外,在本实施例中,按键模组120更包括一按键基板50。按键基板50承载按键124,并配置于电路板122及外壳112之间。Please refer to FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, each light emitting
按键124及按键基板50具有透光性,以使发光源126发出的光线能够透依序从按键基板50及按键124透射至外界。在本实施例中,按键基板50的材质例如为橡胶或塑胶,且按键124及按键基板50可透过射出成型技术(injectionmolding technology)而为一体成型。The
请参考图2,在本实施例中,电路板122具有对应于按键124的多个开关元件122a。各开关元件122a电性连接至电路板122,且各开关元件122a可为一圆顶开关(dome switch)。当使用者按压按键124时,按键124会透过按键基板50压迫对应的开关元件122a。按键基板50更可具有对应按键124及开关元件122a的凸块52,以让使用者能够更确实地透过按键124及按键基板50压迫开关元件122a。此外,电路板122亦可为一软性电路板(flexible printed circuit,FPC),以使外壳112内的空间运用更加灵活。Please refer to FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, the
值得注意的是,位于发光源126及反光元件128之间的凸块52及开关元件122a之间具有一间距,以提供发光源126发出的光线L2到达反光元件128的路径,而使光线L2不致于因元件的阻挡而无法到达反光元件128。It is worth noting that there is a distance between the
综上所述,本发明的手持电子装置及按键模组,其发光源及反光元件分别配置于按键的两侧。发光源发出的光线可从按键的一侧直接透射出,且可透过反光元件的反射而从按键的另一侧透射出。如此可使从按键透出的光线较为均匀,以提升其功能性,并让使用者在视觉上能有较佳的观感。此外,位于发光源及反光元件之间的开关元件及凸块是以适当的方式配置,而不会阻挡发光源发出的光线到达反光元件的路径。To sum up, in the handheld electronic device and the button module of the present invention, the light source and the reflective elements are respectively arranged on two sides of the button. The light emitted by the luminous source can be directly transmitted from one side of the key, and can be transmitted from the other side of the key through reflection of the reflective element. In this way, the light emitted from the key can be more uniform, so as to improve its functionality, and allow the user to have a better visual experience. In addition, the switch elements and bumps located between the light emitting source and the reflective element are properly arranged so as not to block the path of the light emitted by the light emitting source from reaching the reflective element.
虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭示如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作些许的修改和完善,因此本发明的保护范围当以权利要求书所界定的为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may make some modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection should be defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
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