CN101756526A

CN101756526A - Shelf for collecting tomb wall mud paintings

Info

Publication number: CN101756526A
Application number: CN200910157023A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱建华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-12-29
Filing date: 2009-12-29
Publication date: 2010-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-29
Also published as: CN101756526B

Abstract

The invention relates to a shelf for collecting tomb wall mud paintings, which comprises a shelf body, and is characterized in that is shelf body is provided with supporting vertical columns at intervals along the length direction; each supporting vertical column comprises two inclined columns which are arranged in an inclined way and form an A-shaped cross section; the A-shaped cross section is in parallel with a side guard plate of the shelf body; the top end of the supporting vertical column is connected with a top plate; the bottom end of the supporting vertical column is connected with a bottom plate; a cross beam is respectively connected between the left and the right inclined columns which are adjacent; and the inclined columns and the cross beam are provided with inclined surfaces with splints. Compared with the prior art, the invention adopts the supporting vertical columns in the A-shaped structure and the cross beam which is vertically connected between the adjacent supporting vertical columns to form the two inclined surfaces respectively on the front side and the back side of the shelf body; the mud paintings are fixed on the splints and lean on the inclined surfaces through the splints; and because of the action of the inclined surfaces, the weight of the stone wall and the splints are distributed on all the cross beams, thereby ensuring the balanced storage stress of the whole mud painting so that the structure of the shelf is compacted, and improving the space utilization rate of the shelf.

Description

A kind of intensive of being used to collect the tomb wall mud paintings

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of intensive, especially, relate to a kind of intensive of being used to collect the tomb wall mud paintings.

Background technology

In the archaeological excavation in modern times; people regular meeting finds many mural paintings with suitable historical relic researching value in coffin chamber, rock cave even cavern; these mural paintings normally directly are plotted in (on the cliff as the tomb wall in coffin pit or rock cave) on the wall with the mud coloured silk; be referred to as mud paintings again; these mud paintings include figure painting picture or animal painting picture; some also is carved with literal, these portraits to research ancient history and culture all tool have very important significance.

Yet, after these mural paintings (mud paintings) are taken off from cliff or tomb wall, how to deposit these mural paintings and become a problem that needs to be resolved hurrily.In the prior art, in order to save the storage area, make things convenient for unified management and displaying, in the museum, show the Room, exhibition hall or archives, all there is intensive of employing to deposit all kinds of historical relics in the library, antique, calligraphy and painting and books and periodicals, these intensive all is equipped with roller and slide rail in the bottom, just can easily realize moving of single intensive support body by manual or automatically controlled mode, as the patent No. is that the Chinese utility model " a kind of intelligent mobile rack " of ZL02291737.3 discloses a kind of typical intelligent mobile rack, mainly comprise support body, power drive mechanism, intensive the controller that mainly is made of single-chip microcomputer and function keyboard all is housed on intensive of every row, on every group intensive, scanner is housed, some groups of intensive controllers are connected with interface splitter by RS-485 both-way communication cable, directly be connected between interface splitter and the master control computer, intensive controller is connected with power drive mechanism, on intensive of every row the security controller is housed all; Be equipped with management software in the master control computer, to the various data in the running sample, identification, analyzing and processing and transmission instruction.And for example the patent No. is that the Chinese utility model " intensive " of ZL99226017.5 then discloses a kind of automatically and manually the two intensive of can both use, and its use is more flexible.

But, intensive of above-mentioned patent mostly is veneer structure, because mural painting is when cliff or tomb wall take off, usually all be to be connected with cliff and tomb wall en bloc, make that the overall volume and the weight of mural painting are all bigger, they can't can directly be placed on the laminate of storage shelf or showcase as other historical relics or collectibles, are used to deposit intensive the vertical grid of then many employings of calligraphy and painting, because mural painting is too thick too heavy, also can't be draped as common calligraphy and painting.Therefore, intensive of prior art can't be used to deposit and show as the special historical relic of this class of mural painting, how to design intensive of being suitable for that mural painting is deposited on the basis of existing technology, the mural painting that feasible drafting has artistic ancient painting or is carved with precious ancient Chinese prose can be presented in people at the moment better, is a problem that needs to be resolved hurrily at present.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by this invention be provide at above-mentioned prior art present situation a kind of simple in structure, easy accessibility is flexible and intensive of tomb wall mud paintings is collected in fixed safe being used to of historical relic.

The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: this is used to collect intensive of tomb wall mud paintings, include a plurality of support bodys that be arranged in parallel side by side, each described support body has top board, base plate and side guard plate, be connected with the roller that can cooperate on the described base plate with guide rail, it is characterized in that: each described support body compartment of terrain along its length is provided with the support post of support and connection between described top board and base plate respectively, this support post includes two batter posts that lay respectively at described support body front and back, two batter posts of this support post are obliquely installed and form a cross section that is the A font mutually, and, the A shaped sections of described support post and the side guard plate of described support body are parallel, fixedly connected with described top board in the top of described support post, fixedly connected with described base plate in the bottom of described support post, between two adjacent described batter posts of the left and right sides, also be connected with crossbeam respectively, described batter post and crossbeam form an inclined plane, are pasted with a supporting plate that is fixed with described tomb wall mud paintings on the described inclined plane.

In order to realize fixedlying connected of crossbeam and batter post, consider the convenience of installation and removal simultaneously, as preferably, offer the hole clipping that is provided with at interval along its length on the described batter post, the two ends of described crossbeam be respectively arranged with one can with hole clipping on the described batter post dop of inserting mutually.Because batter post is provided with a plurality of hole clippings in the compartment of terrain along its length, and dop can be realized inserting with hole clipping arbitrarily, make support body can be as required between two adjacent batter posts at various height the position many crossbeams are set, with the requirement of putting of the tomb wall mud paintings that satisfies different sizes and volume.

As further preferred, described batter post is the rectangular hollow stem of a cross section, the front of described batter post offers the described hole clipping that two rows are parallel to each other, described crossbeam is connected with a L bracket respectively at two ends, a right-angle side of this support and the end of described crossbeam are fixed, be formed with described dop on another of this support right-angle side, the cross section of described dop is the C type, and the distance between the two ends, C type cross section of this dop is the distance between the adjacent described hole clipping.

For the ease of transportation and assembling, the top board and the base plate of described support body are respectively split-type structural, described top board includes first connecting plate that is arranged on the unit top board between the adjacent described support post and connects adjacent described unit top board, described base plate includes second connecting plate that is arranged on the unit base plate between the adjacent described support post and connects adjacent described unit base plate, the bottom of each described unit base plate is connected with described roller, the top of described support post is fixedly connected on described first connecting plate, and the bottom of this support post is fixedly connected on described second connecting plate.Unit top board and unit base plate are less owing to volume, and not only processing and manufacturing is more easy, has also reduced the difficulty of packed and transported, and, can splice installation at the scene between each unit top board and the unit base plate, make that assembling is more simple and convenient.

Cause supporting plate to be toppled in order to prevent the outside slippage in supporting plate bottom, also be fixed with the rib that an along continuous straight runs is provided with on each described unit base plate, the bottom outside of described supporting plate and described rib offset.So the bottom of supporting plate is limited in the chute that is formed by rib and inclined plane, can play position-limiting action better to supporting plate, improve and show and the security of depositing.

In order to reduce the gravity of mud paintings in vertical direction, avoid mud paintings landing from the supporting plate, also be provided with a carriage that is supported on described tomb wall mud paintings bottom on the described supporting plate.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: because the tomb wall mud paintings normally is attached on the cliff, need be placed in intensive together with cliff when displaying or collection, for security that guarantees to deposit and the gravity that disperses cliff effectively, the present invention adopts the support post of A shape structure and is vertically connected on the crossbeam between the adjacent supports column and forms two inclined planes that lay respectively at the support body front and back, mud paintings is fixed on the supporting plate, rest on the inclined plane by supporting plate again, because the effect on inclined-plane, make the distribution of weight of cliff and supporting plate on each crossbeam, guaranteed the stress balance that the view picture mud paintings is deposited, and the support post of A shape structure can form two-sided inclined plane, whole intensive shelf structure is compact more, has improved intensive space availability ratio.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the support body perspective view of the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 2 is one of the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of support body of the embodiment of the invention (supporting plate and a support body fit structure).

Fig. 3 is two (support post and crossbeam fit structures) of the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of support body of the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is the support body side view of the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 5 is an I portion partial enlarged drawing shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 6 is an II portion partial enlarged drawing shown in Figure 4.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Related intensive of the embodiment of the invention one is used to collect special-purpose intensive of tomb wall mud paintings, this intensive and existing various intensive includes a plurality of support bodys that be arranged in parallel side by side equally, intensive control is identical with prior art, can adopt manual or electronic mode to realize.

As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 6, be the concrete structure schematic diagram of one of them support body of present embodiment, this support body 1 includes top board 11 and base plate 12, also includes two side guard plates 13, is connected with the roller 14 that can cooperate with guide rail on the base plate 12;

Wherein, support body 1 compartment of terrain along its length is provided with the support post 2 that is connected between top board 11 and the base plate 12, this support post 2 includes two batter posts 21 that lay respectively at support body 1 front and back, two batter posts 21 of this support post 2 are obliquely installed and form a cross section that is the A font mutually, and, the A shaped sections of support post 2 and the side guard plate of support body 1 13 are parallel and include the narrower top and the bottom of broad, fixedlying connected with top board in the top of support post 2, fixedlys connected with base plate 12 in the bottom of support post 2;

Between two adjacent batter posts 21, also be connected with respectively and batter post 21 vertically disposed crossbeams 3, all batter posts 21 and all crossbeams 3 of being positioned on the same side at support body 1 front or the back side form an inclined plane in the same plane, and being connected of batter post 21 and crossbeam 3 adopts following structure to realize:

Batter post 21 is the rectangular hollow stem of a cross section, the front of batter post 21 offers along its length and two of setting arranges the hole clipping 211 that is parallel to each other at interval, crossbeam 3 is connected with a L bracket 4 respectively at two ends, the right-angle side of this support 4 and the end of crossbeam 3 are directly welded fixing, be welded with the c-shaped dop in cross section 41 on another right-angle side of this support 4, distance between the C tee section two ends of this dop 41 just in time is the distance between the adjacent hole clipping 211, under the state in corresponding hole clipping 211 is inserted and is limited at the two ends of dop 41 respectively, two right-angle sides of L bracket 41 offset with the positive of batter post 21 and with these batter post 21 positive perpendicular sides respectively, the end of crossbeam 3 promptly is fixedly mounted on the batter post 21, because crossbeam 3 directly is connected for buckle-type with batter post 21, can be convenient to dismantle and adjust the position of crossbeam between adjacent batter post, assembling and more convenient to operate.

The top board 11 and the base plate 12 of present embodiment adopt split-type structural respectively, and manufacturing and assembling are simpler, and wherein, top board 11 includes unit top board 111 that is arranged between the adjacent supports column 2 and first connecting plate 112 that connects the adjacent cells top board;

Base plate 12 includes unit base plate 121 that is arranged between the adjacent supports column 2 and second connecting plate 122 that connects the adjacent cells base plate, the bottom of each unit base plate 121 all is connected with roller 14, the top of support post 2 is fixedly connected on first connecting plate 112, the bottom of this support post 2 is fixedly connected on second connecting plate 122, between the adjacent unit top board 111 and first connecting plate 112, fixedly connected by screw respectively between adjacent unit base plate 121 and second connecting plate 122.

Also be fixed with the L type rib 5 that an along continuous straight runs is provided with on each unit base plate 121, can form a chute 51 between this rib 5 and the inclined plane that forms by batter post 21 and crossbeam 3, the supporting plate 6 that is fixed with tomb wall mud paintings 7 is attached on the inclined plane, the bottom of supporting plate 6 can be moved along chute, and the bottom of supporting plate 6 and rib 5 offset and realize the spacing of supporting plate.

In order to improve the stability of support body, prevent that support body in use is out of shape, support body also is respectively arranged with the cable wire 8 that can realize straining adjusting in the position near two side guard plates.

In order to realize preservation,, can handle mud paintings by the following method so that mud paintings can be placed on intensive of present embodiment to the mud paintings on tomb wall or the cliff (mural painting):

(1), at first, the mud paintings on cliff or the tomb wall is ined succession wall thickness is cut a hole en bloc;

(2), then, finishing is connected the tomb wall at mud paintings back or the size of cliff, makes whole formation of mud paintings have the high regular rectangular shape piece of certain length and width;

(3), the mud paintings with certain wall thickness after will repairing again is fixed on the supporting plate of area greater than this mud paintings en bloc by bonding way, landing on for fear of mud paintings 7 setting backs from supporting plate 6, also be provided with a carriage 61 that is used to support tomb wall mud paintings bottom on the supporting plate 6, the bottom of mud paintings 7 can be resisted against on this carriage 61 en bloc;

(4), supporting plate 6 is rested on the inclined plane that forms by batter post 21 and crossbeam 3 at last, owing to offer a plurality of hole clippings 211 along its length on the batter post 21, the dop 41 that is arranged on crossbeam 3 two ends can insert in the hole clipping 211 of any one position on the batter post 21 fixing.

When reality is used, size according to mud paintings and supporting plate volume, suitably adjust the quantity of the crossbeam 3 between the adjacent batter post 21,, guarantee the stressed even of mud paintings and supporting plate and improve the stability of depositing to satisfy support better to the overall weight of mud paintings and supporting plate.

Claims

1. intensive of being used to collect the tomb wall mud paintings, include a plurality of support bodys that be arranged in parallel side by side, each described support body has top board, base plate and side guard plate, be connected with the roller that can cooperate on the described base plate with guide rail, it is characterized in that: each described support body compartment of terrain along its length is provided with the support post of support and connection between described top board and base plate respectively, this support post includes two batter posts that lay respectively at described support body front and back, two batter posts of this support post are obliquely installed and form a cross section that is the A font mutually, and, the A shaped sections of described support post and the side guard plate of described support body are parallel, fixedly connected with described top board in the top of described support post, fixedly connected with described base plate in the bottom of described support post, between two adjacent described batter posts of the left and right sides, also be connected with crossbeam respectively, described batter post and crossbeam form an inclined plane, are pasted with a supporting plate that is fixed with described tomb wall mud paintings on the described inclined plane.

2. intensive of being used to collect the tomb wall mud paintings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: offer along its length the hole clipping that is provided with at interval on the described batter post, the two ends of described crossbeam be respectively arranged with one can with hole clipping on the described batter post dop of inserting mutually.

3. intensive of being used to collect the tomb wall mud paintings according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described batter post is the rectangular hollow stem of a cross section, the front of described batter post offers the described hole clipping that two rows are parallel to each other, described crossbeam is connected with a L bracket respectively at two ends, a right-angle side of this support and the end of described crossbeam are fixed, be formed with described dop on another of this support right-angle side, the cross section of described dop is the C type, and the distance between the two ends, C type cross section of this dop is the distance between the adjacent described hole clipping.

4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described intensive of being used to collect the tomb wall mud paintings, it is characterized in that: the top board and the base plate of described support body are respectively split-type structural, described top board includes first connecting plate that is arranged on the unit top board between the adjacent described support post and connects adjacent described unit top board, described base plate includes second connecting plate that is arranged on the unit base plate between the adjacent described support post and connects adjacent described unit base plate, the bottom of each described unit base plate is connected with described roller, the top of described support post is fixedly connected on described first connecting plate, and the bottom of this support post is fixedly connected on described second connecting plate.

5. intensive of being used to collect the tomb wall mud paintings according to claim 4 is characterized in that: also be fixed with the rib that an along continuous straight runs is provided with on each described unit base plate, the bottom outside of described supporting plate and described rib offset.

6. intensive of being used to collect the tomb wall mud paintings according to claim 5 is characterized in that: also be provided with a carriage that is supported on described tomb wall mud paintings bottom on the described supporting plate.