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CN101723175B - Tension device - Google Patents

Tension device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101723175B
CN101723175B CN200810201415XA CN200810201415A CN101723175B CN 101723175 B CN101723175 B CN 101723175B CN 200810201415X A CN200810201415X A CN 200810201415XA CN 200810201415 A CN200810201415 A CN 200810201415A CN 101723175 B CN101723175 B CN 101723175B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
torsion spring
gear wheel
big gear
ratchet
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200810201415XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101723175A (en
Inventor
任英广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Goro Conveyor System Components Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Goro Conveyor System Components Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Goro Conveyor System Components Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Goro Conveyor System Components Co Ltd
Priority to CN200810201415XA priority Critical patent/CN101723175B/en
Publication of CN101723175A publication Critical patent/CN101723175A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101723175B publication Critical patent/CN101723175B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tension device which comprises a sweeping shaft, a gear box, a big gear, a small gear, a pawl, a torsion spring, a shaft sleeve, a position adjusting cam and a fixed pin, wherein the shaft sleeve is sheathed on the sweeping shaft; the big gear is sheathed and connected at one end of the shaft sleeve; the torsion spring is connected with the shaft sleeve and the big gear; the big gear is connected with the sweeping shaft by the fixed pin; the small gear is meshed with the big gear; the pawl takes on a reversed V shape, and is arranged on the outer circumference of the small gear; the position adjusting cam is positioned inside the bending part of the pawl; compression springs are respectively arranged between the two ends of the pawl and the wall of the gear box; the big and the small gears are rotated to store energy for the torsion spring, and torsion is applied to a blade by the torsion spring, so that the blade can be contacted with a conveyor belt. A gear mechanism is adopted to amplify the moment of force, and the pawl is used for controlling the rotating direction of the gear mechanism, so that two-way adjustment can be realized.

Description

A kind of tension device
Technical field:
The present invention relates to mechanical field, relate in particular to belt conveyer, particularly a kind of tension device.
Background technology:
The belt conveyer is widely used in the mass transport.When conveying granular, granular material, can adhere to some materials usually on the belt conveyor, these materials can fall down in the backhaul section of belt conveyor, scatter in the work-yard and cause environmental pollution, even be brought into and cause conveyor belt damage in the cylinder.In the prior art, adopt a blade that the material on the belt conveyor backhaul section is scraped off, but blade is not provided with suitable moment regulating device, blade can apply bigger thrust and influence the normal operation of belt conveyor in the belt conveyor operational process belt conveyor; Simultaneously, existing swabbing pig can only be adjusted thrust towards a direction, also is inconvenient to adjust in practice.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tension device, described this tension device will solve the technical matters that can not regulate belt conveyer cleaning blade pressing power in the prior art.
This tension device of the present invention is by the cleaning axle, gear case, a big gear wheel, a miniature gears, ratchet, torsion spring, axle sleeve, positioning cam and set pin constitute, described axle sleeve is set on the described cleaning axle, the diameter of described big gear wheel is greater than the diameter of described miniature gears, big gear wheel is socketed in an end of axle sleeve, the other end of axle sleeve is set with flange, described torsion spring is set on the axle sleeve, one end of torsion spring is captiveed joint with big gear wheel, the other end of torsion spring is captiveed joint with described flange, the middle part of big gear wheel one end is provided with the cylindrical tube flange, radially be provided with pin-and-hole along big gear wheel in the sidewall of described cylindrical tube flange, radially be provided with pin-and-hole along the cleaning axle in the sidewall of cleaning axle, described set pin passes the pin-and-hole and the pin-and-hole that cleans in the axle sidewall in the cylindrical tube flange sidewall, the outside of torsion spring is arranged with an adapter sleeve, the outer wall of described flange of described adapter sleeve captive joint and described gear case, described miniature gears is arranged in the gear case, miniature gears and big gear wheel engagement, described ratchet is splayed configuration, ratchet is arranged on the excircle of miniature gears, ratchet is connected with the gear case tank wall by a bearing pin, described positioning cam is arranged in the curve of ratchet, the positioning cam is connected with the gear case tank wall by wheel shaft, is provided with a holddown spring between the two ends of ratchet and the gear case tank wall separately.
Further, described cleaning axle is cylindrical tube.
Further, described big gear wheel and miniature gears all are spur gear wheels.
Further, inboard parallel its of described flange axially is provided with porose, and an end of torsion spring inserts in the hole, and parallel its axially is provided with porosely on the big gear wheel spoke, and the other end of torsion spring inserts in the hole.
Principle of work of the present invention is: rotation pinion and big gear wheel, give the torsion spring stored energy, and torsion spring applies moment of torsion by big gear wheel, set pin and cleaning axle to blade, and blade is contacted with belt conveyor.Rotate the positioning cam, can make ratchet respectively through three kinds of positions, thereby can select miniature gears to clockwise rotate or rotate counterclockwise or freely rotate.If sweeper blade is a formal dress, will transpose that cam rotates counterclockwise and, make right ratchet under the holddown spring effect, compress miniature gears by screw retention, miniature gears can only clockwise rotate.When rotation pinion makes torsion spring reach desired moment of torsion, set pin is inserted between big gear wheel and the cleaning axle, and then the cam of will transpose rotates counterclockwise and makes ratchet disengaging miniature gears.If sweeper blade is anti-dress when installing, then reach same effect by reverse adjustment positioning cam.
The present invention compares with prior art, and its effect is actively with tangible.The present invention is provided with the torsion spring stored energy in tension device, sweeper blade is produced moment of torsion, makes it to compress belt conveyor, adopt gear mechanism that moment is amplified, laborsaving during adjustment, by the rotation direction of positioning cam by ratchet pinion mechanism, can realize two-way adjustment, easy to operate.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of tension device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right elevation of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of tension device of the present invention, by cleaning axle 7, gear case 1, miniature gears 3, big gear wheel 5, ratchet 14, torsion spring 4, axle sleeve 11, positioning cam 9 and set pin 6 constitute, gear case 1 is provided with gear case cover plate 2, described axle sleeve 11 is arranged on the cleaning axle 7, described big gear wheel 5 is bigger than miniature gears 3 diameters, the wheel hub both sides of big gear wheel 5 are provided with flange, the flange sleeve of big gear wheel 5 one sides is connected to described axle sleeve 11 1 ends, described axle sleeve 11 other ends are provided with flange 111, described torsion spring 4 sockets are arranged on the described axle sleeve 11, described torsion spring 4 two ends are connected to a fixed with the flange 111 of described big gear wheel 5 and axle sleeve respectively, torsion spring 4 peripheries are provided with adapter sleeve 10, captive joint with gear case cover plate 2 with the flange 111 of axle sleeve respectively in the adapter sleeve two ends, the flange of described big gear wheel 5 opposite sides is provided with a plurality of radial holes, the cooresponding cleaning axle 7 of this flange is provided with a plurality of radial holes, set pin 6 passes in the radial hole in big gear wheel 5 and the cleaning axle 7, miniature gears 3 is arranged in the gear case 1, miniature gears 3 and big gear wheel 4 engagements, ratchet 14 is arranged on the gear case cover plate 2, ratchet 14 is splayed, ratchet 14 is arranged on the excircle of miniature gears 3, be provided with holddown spring 13 between ratchet 14 outsides and the gear case cover plate 2, positioning cam 9 one ends are arranged on ratchet 14 curve inboards, the other end links to each other with a positioning connecting panel 8, and positioning connecting panel 8 links to each other with gear case 1 by screw 12.
Further, described cleaning axle 7 is cylindrical tube.
Further, described big gear wheel 5 and miniature gears 3 are spur gear wheel.
Further, flange 111 inboards of described axle sleeve 11 other ends axially are provided with porose along it, described torsion spring 4 one ends insert in the described hole, and described big gear wheel 5 spokes are provided with axial hole, and described torsion spring 4 other ends insert in this axial hole.

Claims (4)

1. tension device, by the cleaning axle, gear case, a big gear wheel, a miniature gears, ratchet, torsion spring, axle sleeve, positioning cam and set pin constitute, it is characterized in that: described axle sleeve is set on the described cleaning axle, the diameter of described big gear wheel is greater than the diameter of described miniature gears, big gear wheel is socketed in an end of axle sleeve, the other end of axle sleeve is set with flange, described torsion spring is set on the axle sleeve, one end of torsion spring is captiveed joint with big gear wheel, the other end of torsion spring is captiveed joint with described flange, the middle part of big gear wheel one end is provided with the cylindrical tube flange, radially be provided with pin-and-hole along big gear wheel in the sidewall of described cylindrical tube flange, radially be provided with pin-and-hole along the cleaning axle in the sidewall of cleaning axle, described set pin passes the pin-and-hole and the pin-and-hole that cleans in the axle sidewall in the cylindrical tube flange sidewall, the outside of torsion spring is arranged with an adapter sleeve, the outer wall of described flange of described adapter sleeve captive joint and described gear case, described miniature gears is arranged in the gear case, miniature gears and big gear wheel engagement, described ratchet is splayed configuration, ratchet is arranged on the excircle of miniature gears, ratchet is connected with the gear case tank wall by a bearing pin, described positioning cam is arranged in the curve of ratchet, the positioning cam is connected with the gear case tank wall by wheel shaft, is provided with a holddown spring between the two ends of ratchet and the gear case tank wall separately.
2. a kind of tension device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described cleaning axle is cylindrical tube.
3. a kind of tension device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described big gear wheel and miniature gears all are spur gear wheels.
4. a kind of tension device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: inboard parallel its of described flange axially is provided with first hole, one end of torsion spring inserts in first hole, and parallel its axially is provided with second hole on the big gear wheel spoke, and the other end of torsion spring inserts in second hole.
CN200810201415XA 2008-10-20 2008-10-20 Tension device Expired - Fee Related CN101723175B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810201415XA CN101723175B (en) 2008-10-20 2008-10-20 Tension device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810201415XA CN101723175B (en) 2008-10-20 2008-10-20 Tension device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101723175A CN101723175A (en) 2010-06-09
CN101723175B true CN101723175B (en) 2011-09-28

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ID=42444859

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200810201415XA Expired - Fee Related CN101723175B (en) 2008-10-20 2008-10-20 Tension device

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CN (1) CN101723175B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102967288A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-13 无锡麦铁精密机械制造有限公司 Tensioning device for shaft sleeve
CN105880887B (en) * 2016-06-29 2024-06-04 天津城建大学 Circumferential feeding device of splicing pipeline welding system
CN109567636B (en) * 2017-09-29 2021-12-21 永康市小菜丫厨具有限公司 Multifunctional turner

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0090985B1 (en) * 1982-03-30 1986-08-06 Hosch Fördertechnik GmbH Scraper device for belts
CN2287142Y (en) * 1997-06-05 1998-08-05 沈仁河 Automatic belt tensioner
CN1441180A (en) * 2003-02-28 2003-09-10 刘其兴 Belt tensioner
CN201296533Y (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-08-26 上海高罗输送装备有限公司 Tensioner used for sweeper of belt conveyor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0090985B1 (en) * 1982-03-30 1986-08-06 Hosch Fördertechnik GmbH Scraper device for belts
CN2287142Y (en) * 1997-06-05 1998-08-05 沈仁河 Automatic belt tensioner
CN1441180A (en) * 2003-02-28 2003-09-10 刘其兴 Belt tensioner
CN201296533Y (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-08-26 上海高罗输送装备有限公司 Tensioner used for sweeper of belt conveyor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101723175A (en) 2010-06-09

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Granted publication date: 20110928

Termination date: 20151020

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model