CN101162108A - Compound gas superconductive heater - Google Patents
Compound gas superconductive heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101162108A CN101162108A CNA2007101149136A CN200710114913A CN101162108A CN 101162108 A CN101162108 A CN 101162108A CN A2007101149136 A CNA2007101149136 A CN A2007101149136A CN 200710114913 A CN200710114913 A CN 200710114913A CN 101162108 A CN101162108 A CN 101162108A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- flue
- tube
- fume afterheat
- flue gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a combined type fuel gas superconducting heater, consisting of a heater and a flue gas after-heat exchanger, wherein, one end of the heater is provided with an inflamer, a burning chamber which is communicated with the inflamer is positioned inside the heater and goes through the bottom of the heater, the burning chamber is communicated with one end of a flue pipe, the other end of the flue pipe is connected with a flue gas splitter chamber of the flue gas after-heat exchanger, the inside section of the flue gas splitter chamber is provided with a perforated plate of a flue pipe branch, the perforated plate is connected with a plurality of flue pipe branches, the other end of the flue pipe branch is communicated with a chimney; an oil inlet is positioned on the upper part of a crust of the flue gas after-heat exchanger, a heating pipe goes through the flue gas-after heat exchanger and then enters into one end of the heater, the heating pipe goes through the inside part of the heater, an oil outlet is positioned on the other end of the heater. The invention has the advantages of high operating factor of flue gas and after heat, raised thermal efficiency of fuel gas, no need of aqueous medium, prolonged service life, simple structure, safe and convenient construction and low cost.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of medium heater of petrochemical industry, especially a kind of compound gas superconductive heater.
Background technology:
Crude oil carry to need heating, and the mode of heating that uses mainly contains following several at present: 1. water jacket furnace heating, 2. superconduction stove heating, 3. electrical heating method.Because the heat-conducting medium of water jacket furnace heating is a water, water is bigger to the corrosion of heater, influenced the service life of heater, and the water that adds of outlying well has difficulties, in the heater structure of water jacket furnace heating, superconduction stove heating, stove hall and exhaust gases passes are in a Room, cause flue-gas temperature can not fall, and energy-saving effect is bad; The electrical heating method power consumption is big, and safety coefficient is low, generally is of little use.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to be to avoid to use the deficiency of the device of above method heating, and a kind of compound gas superconductive heater that provides, it is low to solve the fume afterheat utilization rate effectively, and aqueous medium is to the problem of heater seriously corroded etc.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: compound gas superconductive heater, form by heater, fume afterheat interchanger two parts, and be two independently airtight containers, shell is the composite that has heat-insulation layer coated, by flue tube two parts is coupled together.One end of heater has burner, the combustion chamber that communicates with burner is positioned at heater inside, run through in heater base, the combustion chamber communicates with an end of flue tube, the flue gas shunting chamber of another termination fume afterheat interchanger of flue tube, flue arm porous plate is arranged on the indoor cross section of flue gas shunting, be connected with many flue arms, the other end of flue arm connects flue arm porous plate, communicate with chimney, chimney one end of fume afterheat interchanger is a little more than flue tube one end, and bottom, the flue tube one end flue gas shunting chamber of fume afterheat interchanger is fixed with a condensation water tank.Oil-in is positioned at the top of fume afterheat interchanger shell, gap between the flue arm of crude oil in the fume afterheat interchanger, enter the heating tube that is positioned at heater one end, heating tube runs through heater inside, can be arbitrary shapes such as straight tube, bend pipe, helix tube, heating tube connects oil-out, and oil-out is positioned at the other end of heater.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has fume afterheat utilization rate height, has improved the thermal efficiency of combustion gas, and heating process does not need aqueous medium, has increased the life-span of heater, and whole apparatus structure is simple, and construction safety is convenient, low cost and other advantages.
Description of drawings:
Be described in detail embodiments of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present invention.
1 is burner among the figure; 2 is heating tube; 3 is chimney; 4 is flue arm porous plate; 5 is fume afterheat interchanger shell; 6 is the fume afterheat interchanger; 7 is oil-in; 8 is the flue arm; 9 is flue arm porous plate; 10 is flue tube; 11 is the flue gas shunting chamber; 12 is condensation water tank; 13 is oil-out; 14 is the combustion chamber; 15 is heater; 16 is heater housing;
The specific embodiment:
A kind of compound gas superconductive heater, by heater 15, fume afterheat interchanger 6 two parts are formed, be two independently airtight containers, heater housing 16, fume afterheat interchanger shell 5 is for there being the coated composite of heat-insulation layer, by flue tube 10 two parts are coupled together, one end of heater 15 has burner 1, the combustion chamber 14 that communicates with burner 1 is positioned at heater 15 inside, run through in heater 15 bottoms, combustion chamber 14 communicates with an end of flue tube 10, the flue gas shunting chamber 11 of another termination fume afterheat interchanger 6 of flue tube 10, flue arm porous plate 9 is arranged on the interior cross section of flue gas shunting chamber 11, be connected with many flue arms 8, the other end of flue arm 8 connects flue arm porous plate 4, communicates with chimney 3, and chimney 3 one ends of fume afterheat interchanger 6 are a little more than flue tube 10 1 ends, and 11 bottoms, flue gas shunting chamber of flue tube 10 1 ends of fume afterheat interchanger 6 are fixed with a condensation water tank 12, and chimney 3 is not positioned on the same container with burner 1; Oil-in 7 is positioned at the top of fume afterheat interchanger shell 5, gap between the flue arm 8 of crude oil in fume afterheat interchanger 6, enter the heating tube 2 that is positioned at heater 15 1 ends, heating tube 2 runs through heater 15 inside, can be arbitrary shapes such as straight tube, bend pipe, helix tube, heating tube 2 connects oil-out 13, and oil-out 13 is positioned at the other end of heater 15.
During use, ignition combustion device 1, flue gas enter the flue gas shunting chamber 11 of fume afterheat interchanger 6 by combustion chamber 14, flue tube 10, behind flue gas arm 8, discharge from chimney 3, make the temperature of heater 15 and fume afterheat interchanger 6 improve rapidly.At this moment from oil-in 7 input crude oil, crude oil is earlier through after the space temperature raising between the flue arm 7 of fume afterheat interchanger 6 inside, enter heating tube 2, heater via 15 further temperature raisings, output from oil-out 13, effectively utilize the heat of combustion product gases, improved efficiency of utilization, saved the energy.Flue gas in the flue arm 8 is after cooling, and the condensed water that is generated flows into condensation water tank 12, has alleviated the corrosion to the fume afterheat interchanger.
Claims (5)
1. compound gas superconductive heater, form by heater, fume afterheat interchanger two parts, by flue tube two parts are coupled together, it is characterized in that: an end of heater has burner, the combustion chamber that communicates with burner is positioned at heater inside, run through in heater base, the combustion chamber communicates with an end of flue tube, the flue gas shunting chamber of another termination fume afterheat interchanger of flue tube, flue arm porous plate is arranged on the indoor cross section of flue gas shunting, be connected with many flue arms, the other end of flue arm connects flue arm porous plate, communicates with chimney; Oil-in is positioned at the top of fume afterheat interchanger shell, gap between the flue arm of crude oil in the fume afterheat interchanger enters the heating tube that is positioned at heater one end, and heating tube runs through heater inside, heating tube connects oil-out, and oil-out is positioned at the other end of heater.
2. compound gas superconductive heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: heating tube can be arbitrary shapes such as straight tube, bend pipe, helix tube.
3. compound gas superconductive heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: chimney one end of fume afterheat interchanger is a little more than flue tube one end, and bottom, the flue gas shunting chamber of flue tube one end of fume afterheat interchanger is fixed with a condensation water tank.
4. according to claim 1 and 4 described compound gas superconductive heaters, it is characterized in that: fume afterheat interchanger and heater are two independently airtight containers.
5. according to claim 1,3 or 4 described compound gas superconductive heaters, it is characterized in that: the shell of heater and fume afterheat interchanger is the coated composite of heat-insulation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101149136A CN100547314C (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2007-11-15 | Compound gas superconductive heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101149136A CN100547314C (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2007-11-15 | Compound gas superconductive heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101162108A true CN101162108A (en) | 2008-04-16 |
| CN100547314C CN100547314C (en) | 2009-10-07 |
Family
ID=39297069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101149136A Expired - Fee Related CN100547314C (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2007-11-15 | Compound gas superconductive heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100547314C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102734931A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-17 | 周永银 | Double-container energy-saving heating furnace |
| CN103542524A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-01-29 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Condensation horizontal water jacket heating furnace |
| CN104110851A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-10-22 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Gas water heater assembly and heat exchanger |
-
2007
- 2007-11-15 CN CNB2007101149136A patent/CN100547314C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102734931A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-17 | 周永银 | Double-container energy-saving heating furnace |
| CN103542524A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-01-29 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Condensation horizontal water jacket heating furnace |
| CN103542524B (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2016-04-06 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Condensation horizontal water jacket heating furnace |
| CN104110851A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-10-22 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Gas water heater assembly and heat exchanger |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100547314C (en) | 2009-10-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091007 Termination date: 20111115 |