CN101092779A - Knitting face fabric with polycomponent of zein fiber, and preparation method - Google Patents
Knitting face fabric with polycomponent of zein fiber, and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101092779A CN101092779A CNA2007101193995A CN200710119399A CN101092779A CN 101092779 A CN101092779 A CN 101092779A CN A2007101193995 A CNA2007101193995 A CN A2007101193995A CN 200710119399 A CN200710119399 A CN 200710119399A CN 101092779 A CN101092779 A CN 101092779A
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Abstract
This invention relates to corn fiber multi-component knitting fabrics composed of raw materials of the following weight percentages: corn fiber 20-35%, cashmere 5-10%, Modal fiber 25-40%, cotton fiber 25-45%. Advantage: 1, soft and smooth like cashmere, 2, good in moisture absorption and permeability, 3, natural anti-ultraviolet, 4, excellent size stability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of knit fabric, especially relate to a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, in textile industry, zein fiber began to be subject to people's attention, and along with the develop rapidly of science and technology, these crops of corn no longer only are to exist as grain.As far back as the eighties, the famous Cargill of cereal company of the U.S. has just succeeded in developing the corn polylactic resin, and on this basis, has succeeded in developing acid fiber by polylactic (PLA fiber), because raw materials for production lactic acid is to make from cornstarch, so also this fiber is called zein fiber.
The PLA fiber is to form production process environmental sound, pollution-free by the starch of cereal such as corn through the lactic acid polymerizes of fermentation gained.Simultaneously, this fiber has good biodegradable, if bury with other discarded objects, just can decompose in the some months, catabolite is harmless lactic acid, carbon dioxide and water, and is free from environmental pollution, and resource is renewable, also having excellent biological compatibility and Bioabsorbable simultaneously, is a kind of textile raw material of complete environment-friendly type.
The general melt spinning method of PLA fiber utilization can be made into long fiber or staple fibre, and its used energy input is starkly lower than PET (polyester), PA (polyamide), PAN three big synthetic fiber such as (polyacrylonitrile).Because the raw material of producing the PLA fiber is mainly based on renewable resources such as corns, and need not to adopt precious resources such as oil or timber, thereby will play a protective role for day by day exhausted petroleum resources, the PLA fiber is the green ecological fiber of sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent.This lining environmental protection, natural anti-ultraviolet and soft.
Another technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of preparation method of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent.
For solving above-mentioned first technical problem, a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent of the present invention, it is made up of following raw materials by weight percent:
Zein fiber 20～35%; Cashmere 5～10%;
Modal fiber 25～40%; Cotton fiber 25～45%.
Further, a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent of the present invention, it is made up of following raw materials by weight percent:
Zein fiber 35%; Cashmere 10%;
Modal fiber 30%; Cotton fiber 25%.
For solving above-mentioned second technical problem, the preparation method of a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent of the present invention comprises the steps:
1) weaves
It is 32 that above-mentioned raw materials by weight percent is woven into yam count
s, 40
sOr 60
sYarn, on knitting equipment, yarn is woven into lining at fine needle then;
2) bleaching
Be under 1: 12 the condition in bath raio, lining is put into 80 ℃ body lotion boiling-off 10 minutes, be cooled to 40 ℃ then and put soup; Be under 1: 12 the condition in bath raio, the body lotion of lining being put into again 80 ℃ floats 50 minutes ends, is cooled to 40 ℃ and puts soup and wash; Wash with 80 ℃ hot water again, and add acid adjusting PH=6.5, washed 10 minutes; Being cooled to 40 ℃ puts soup and washes;
In the described body lotion, bleaching agent and auxiliary agent with respect to fabric heavily are:
H
2O
2 5％； Na
2CO
3 2％；
3) dyeing
Dyeing liquor is heated to 80 ℃; After reaching 80 ℃, with the speed intensification dyeing of 1～2 ℃/min; After dyeing temperature reaches 100～110 ℃, insulation 20～30min; With the speed cooling of 1～2 ℃/min, after temperature is lower than PLA fibrous glass temperature, carry out discharge opeing and the washing of dyeing back then;
4) postprocessing working procedures
Lining is carried out soft treatment; Described softener is the anionic hydrophilic softener, and its fabric heavily is 4%; Dewater then, oven dry and calendering; Described bake out temperature is 80 ℃.
Further, in step 3), dye in order to strengthen moving, when dyeing temperature rose to 85 ℃, insulation 4～6min was to improve the level dyeing degree.
Further, with above-mentioned steps 2) lining after the bleaching brightens processing: both lining has been put into 80 ℃ whitening fluid 20 minutes, bath raio is 1: 12;
In the described whitening fluid, each raw material with respect to the fabric weight ratio is:
Cotton with brightening agent 0.6%; Fluorescent whitening agent 0.3%; Glauber salt 5%; Acetic acid 0.5%;
Further, described staining procedure 3) as follows:
The dye well part of auxiliary with respect to the fabric weight ratio is in the described dyeing liquor:
①Dianix Yellow Brown XF 0.07％， ②Dianix Deep Red XF 0.03％，
3. Dianix Blue XF 0.1%, 4. acetic acid 0.2%;
Described staining procedure is: in dyeing pot, under the normal temperature condition, bath raio is: 1: 12, the peregal of adding conventional amount used kept 10 minutes; Add the heavy dyestuff of above-mentioned fabrics, kept 30 minutes; Add acetic acid then, kept 10 minutes; Firing rate with 2 ℃/min is warming up to 75 ℃ then, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 0.5 ℃/min is warming up to 85 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 1 ℃/min is warming up to 110 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Cooling is put soup during to 40 ℃ and is washed then.
Lining by above-mentioned staining procedure obtains " dodging ash " lining after post processing, this lining colouring color and luster is beautiful, presents the novel effect of " it was studded with stars ".
Further, described staining procedure 3) as follows:
The dye well part of auxiliary with respect to the fabric weight ratio is in the described dyeing liquor:
①Dianix Yellow Brown XF 0.15％，②Dianix Deep Red XF 0.045％，
3. Dianix Blue XF 0.031%, 4. acetic acid 2%,
Described staining procedure is: in dyeing pot, under the normal temperature condition, bath raio is: 1: 12, the peregal of adding conventional amount used kept 10 minutes; Add the heavy dyestuff of above-mentioned fabrics, kept 30 minutes; Add acetic acid then, kept 10 minutes; Firing rate with 2 ℃/min is warming up to 75 ℃ then, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 0.5 ℃/min is warming up to 85 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 1 ℃/min is warming up to 110 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Cooling is put soup during to 40 ℃ and is washed then.
Lining by above-mentioned staining procedure obtains " dodging palm fibre " lining after post processing, this lining colouring color and luster is beautiful, presents the novel effect of " it was studded with stars ".
Further, described staining procedure 3) as follows:
The dye well part of auxiliary with respect to the fabric weight ratio is in the described dyeing liquor:
1. sunset sharp red 0.002%,
2. sunset sharp orange 0.045%,
3. salt 1%,
Described staining procedure is: in dyeing pot, under the normal temperature condition, bath raio is: 1: 13, add the salt dissolving earlier, and add the heavy dyestuff of above-mentioned fabrics and kept 10 minutes; Firing rate with 1 ℃/min is warming up to 80 ℃ then, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 2 ℃/min is warming up to 98 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Cooling is put soup during to 40 ℃ and is washed then.
Lining by above-mentioned staining procedure obtains " light color " lining after post processing.
Further, described staining procedure 3) as follows:
Described staining procedure is:
1. under 60 ℃ condition, be equipped with cloth boiling-off 10 minutes, bath raio is 1: 12, and the fabric of used scouring agent heavily is 0.3%;
2. under 110 ℃ condition, dye dispersion, kept 40 minutes; The cooling washing was soaped 10 minutes during to 98 ℃ again, removed loose colour;
Described dying in the dispersion soln, the fabric of each dyestuff and part of auxiliary heavily is respectively:
Dianix Deep Red XF 0.19%, disperse scarlet 0.55%,
Levelling agent 0.1%, acetic acid 2%;
3. be cooled to 60 ℃ and put soup, add water and carry out vital staining, kept 50 minutes;
In the described vital staining solution, the fabric of each dyestuff and part of auxiliary heavily is respectively:
Thunder agate element 2.9%, the plain Huang 2% of thunder agate, sodium carbonate 20%,
Glauber salt 100%, acetic acid 0.1%;
The concrete steps of described vital staining are as follows: in dyeing pot, under the normal temperature condition, bath raio is: 1: 12, add the heavy dyestuff of above-mentioned fabrics and kept 15 minutes; Add the heavy glauber salt of above-mentioned fabrics afterwards, kept 30 minutes; Add the heavy sodium carbonate of above-mentioned fabrics afterwards, kept 20 minutes; Firing rate with 1 ℃/min is warming up to 60 ℃ then, keeps 50 minutes; Cooling then, adding fabric heavily is that 0.1% acetic acid carries out pickling, then washing.
Lining by above-mentioned staining procedure obtains " dark color " lining after post processing.
" PLA " fabric lining of the present invention and polyester and polyamide fiber performance comparison sheet:
| Performance | PLA | Polyester | Polyamide |
| Proportion, g/cm2 | 1.27 | 1.38 | 1.14 |
| Refractive index | 1.4 | 1.58 | 1.57 |
| Fusing point, ℃ | 175 | 265 | 215 |
| Tg，℃ | 57 | 70 | 40 |
| Hydroscopicity, % | 0.6 | 0.4 | 4.5 |
| The combustion heat, KJ/g | 18.8 | 23.0 | 30.9 |
| Brute force, cN/dtex | 4.0-4.4 | 4.0-4.8 | |
| g/d | 4.5-5.5 | 4.5-5.5 | 4.5-6.0 |
| Percentage elongation, % | 25-35 | 30-40 | 40 |
| Modulus, Kg/mm2 | 400-600 | 1200 | 300 |
| Degree of crystallinity, % | ＞70 | 50-60 | |
| The dyestuff kind | DISPERSE DYES | DISPERSE DYES | DISPERSE DYES |
| Dyeing temperature, ℃ | 100 | 130 | 100 |
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1) has the general feel of cashmere one softness, level and smooth;
2) with hygroscopicity and gas permeability preferably;
3) has natural anti-ultraviolet function;
4) has fabulous DIMENSIONAL STABILITY.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail
Fig. 1 is a bleaching process curve map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is dyeing and aftertreatment technology curve map in preparation " dodging ash " the of the present invention lining process;
Fig. 3 is dyeing and aftertreatment technology curve map in preparation " light color " of the present invention lining process;
Fig. 4 is vital staining and aftertreatment technology curve map in preparation " dark color " of the present invention lining process.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent, it is made up of following raw materials by weight percent:
Zein fiber 35%; Cashmere 5%;
Modal fiber 30%; Cotton fiber 30%.
A kind of preparation method of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent comprises the steps:
1) weaves
It is 32 that above-mentioned raw materials by weight percent is woven into yam count
sYarn, on knitting equipment, yarn is woven into lining at fine needle then;
2) bleaching
Be under 1: 12 the condition in bath raio, lining is put into 80 ℃ body lotion boiling-off 10 minutes, lower the temperature then 40 ℃ and put soup; Be under 1: 12 the condition in bath raio, the body lotion of lining being put into again 80 ℃ floats 50 minutes ends, is cooled to 40 ℃ and puts soup and wash; Wash with 80 ℃ hot water again, and add acid adjusting PH=6.5, washed 10 minutes; Being cooled to 40 ℃ puts soup and washes;
In the described body lotion, bleaching agent and auxiliary agent with respect to fabric heavily are:
H
2O
2 5％； Na
2CO
3 2％；
3) dyeing
The dye well part of auxiliary with respect to the fabric weight ratio is in the described dyeing liquor:
①Dianix Yellow Brown XF 0.07％， ②Dianix Deep Red XF 0.03％，
3. Dianix Blue XF 0.1%, 4. acetic acid 0.2%;
Described staining procedure is: in dyeing pot, under the normal temperature condition, bath raio is: 1: 12, the peregal of adding conventional amount used kept 10 minutes; Add the heavy dyestuff of above-mentioned fabrics, kept 30 minutes; Add acetic acid then, kept 10 minutes; Firing rate with 2 ℃/min is warming up to 75 ℃ then, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 0.5 ℃/min is warming up to 85 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 1 ℃/min is warming up to 110 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Cooling is put soup during to 40 ℃ and is washed then;
4) postprocessing working procedures
Lining after the above-mentioned dyeing is crossed softener, and described softener is the anionic hydrophilic softener, and its fabric heavily is 4%; Dewater then, oven dry and calendering; Described bake out temperature is 80 ℃.
" dodging ash " lining colouring color and luster of gained is beautiful, presents the novel effect of " it was studded with stars ".
Embodiment 2
A kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent of the present invention, it is made up of following raw materials by weight percent:
Zein fiber 25%; Cashmere 5%;
Modal fiber 25%; Cotton fiber 45%.
The preparation method of a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent of the present invention comprises the steps:
1) weaves
It is 40 that above-mentioned raw materials by weight percent is woven into yam count
sYarn, on knitting equipment, yarn is woven into lining at fine needle then;
2) bleaching
1. under bath raio is 1: 12 condition, lining is put into 80 ℃ body lotion boiling-off 10 minutes, be cooled to 40 ℃ then and put soup; Be under 1: 12 the condition in bath raio, the body lotion of lining being put into again 80 ℃ floats 50 minutes ends, is cooled to 40 ℃ and puts soup and wash; Wash with 80 ℃ hot water again, and add acid adjusting PH=6.5, washed 10 minutes; Being cooled to 40 ℃ puts soup and washes;
In the described body lotion, bleaching agent and auxiliary agent with respect to fabric heavily are:
H
2O
2 5％； Na
2CO
3 2％；
2. lining is brightened processing: both will bleach the back lining and put into 80 ℃ whitening fluid 20 minutes, bath raio is 1: 12;
In the described whitening fluid, each raw material with respect to the fabric weight ratio is:
Cotton with brightening agent 0.6%; Fluorescent whitening agent 0.3%; Glauber salt 5%; Acetic acid 0.5%;
3) dyeing
The dye well part of auxiliary with respect to the fabric weight ratio is in the described dyeing liquor:
①Dianix Yel low Brown XF 0.15％， ②Dianix Deep Red XF 0.045％，
3. Dianix Blue XF 0.031%, 4. acetic acid 2%,
Described staining procedure is: in dyeing pot, under the normal temperature condition, bath raio is: 1: 12, the peregal of adding conventional amount used kept 10 minutes; Add the heavy dyestuff of above-mentioned fabrics, kept 30 minutes; Add acetic acid then, kept 10 minutes; Firing rate with 2 ℃/min is warming up to 75 ℃ then, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 0.5 ℃/min is warming up to 85 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 1 ℃/min is warming up to 110 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Cooling is put soup during to 40 ℃ and is washed then;
4) postprocessing working procedures
Lining after the above-mentioned dyeing is crossed softener, and described softener is the anionic hydrophilic softener, and its fabric heavily is 4%; Dewater then, oven dry and calendering; Described bake out temperature is 80 ℃.
" dodging palm fibre " lining colouring color and luster of gained is beautiful, presents the novel effect of " it was studded with stars ".
Embodiment 3
A kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent of the present invention, it is made up of following raw materials by weight percent:
Zein fiber 20%; Cashmere 10%;
Modal fiber 40%; Cotton fiber 30%.
The preparation method of a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent of the present invention comprises the steps:
1) weaves
It is 60 that above-mentioned raw materials by weight percent is woven into yam count
sYarn, on knitting equipment, yarn is woven into lining at fine needle then;
2) bleaching
Be under 1: 12 the condition in bath raio, lining is put into 80 ℃ body lotion boiling-off 10 minutes, be cooled to 40 ℃ then and put soup; Be under 1: 12 the condition in bath raio, the body lotion of lining being put into again 80 ℃ floats 50 minutes ends, is cooled to 40 ℃ and puts soup and wash; Wash with 80 ℃ hot water again, and add acid adjusting PH=6.5, washed 10 minutes; Being cooled to 40 ℃ puts soup and washes;
In the described body lotion, bleaching agent and auxiliary agent with respect to fabric heavily are:
H
20
2 5％； Na
2CO
3 2％；
3) dyeing
The dye well part of auxiliary with respect to the fabric weight ratio is in the described dyeing liquor:
1. sunset sharp red 0.002%,
2. sunset sharp orange 0.045%,
3. salt 1%,
Described staining procedure is: in dyeing pot, under the normal temperature condition, bath raio is: 1: 13, add the salt dissolving earlier, and add the heavy dyestuff of above-mentioned fabrics and kept 10 minutes; Firing rate with 1 ℃/min is warming up to 80 ℃ then, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 2 ℃/min is warming up to 98 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Cooling is put soup during to 40 ℃ and is washed then;
4) postprocessing working procedures
Lining after the above-mentioned dyeing is crossed softener, and described softener is the anionic hydrophilic softener, and its fabric heavily is 4%; Dewater then, oven dry and calendering; Described bake out temperature is 80 ℃.
Embodiment 4
A kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent of the present invention, it is made up of following raw materials by weight percent:
Zein fiber 35%; Cashmere 10%;
Modal fiber 30%; Cotton fiber 25%.
The preparation method of a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent of the present invention comprises the steps:
1) weaves
It is 40 that above-mentioned raw materials by weight percent is woven into yam count
sYarn, on knitting equipment, yarn is woven into lining at fine needle then;
2) bleaching
Be under 1: 12 the condition in bath raio, lining put in 80 ℃ the body lotion boiling-off 10 minutes, be cooled to 40 ℃ then and put soup; Be under 1: 12 the condition in bath raio, the body lotion of lining being put into again 80 ℃ floats 50 minutes ends, is cooled to 40 ℃ and puts soup and wash; Wash with 80 ℃ hot water again, and add acid adjusting PH=6.5, washed 10 minutes; Being cooled to 40 ℃ puts soup and washes;
In the described body lotion, bleaching agent and auxiliary agent with respect to fabric heavily are:
H
2O
2 5％； Na
2CO
3 2％；
3) dyeing
Described staining procedure is:
1. under 60 ℃ condition, be equipped with cloth boiling-off 10 minutes, bath raio is 1: 12, and the fabric of used scouring agent heavily is 0.3%;
2. under 110 ℃ condition, dye dispersion, kept 40 minutes; The cooling washing was soaped 10 minutes during to 98 ℃ again, removed loose colour;
Described dying in the dispersion soln, the fabric of each dyestuff and part of auxiliary heavily is respectively:
Dianix Deep Red XF 0.19%, disperse big by 0.55%,
Levelling agent 0.1%, acetic acid 2%;
3. be cooled to 60 ℃ and put soup, add water and carry out vital staining, kept 50 minutes;
In the described vital staining solution, the fabric of each dyestuff and part of auxiliary heavily is respectively:
The thunder agate is plain red 2.9%, and the thunder agate is plain yellow 2%, sodium carbonate 20%,
Glauber salt 100%, acetic acid 0.1%;
The concrete steps of described vital staining are as follows: in dyeing pot, under the normal temperature condition, bath raio is: 1: 12, add the heavy dyestuff of above-mentioned fabrics and kept 15 minutes; Add the heavy glauber salt of above-mentioned fabrics afterwards, kept 30 minutes; Add the heavy sodium carbonate of above-mentioned fabrics afterwards, kept 20 minutes; Firing rate with 1 ℃/min is warming up to 60 ℃ then, keeps 50 minutes; Cooling then, adding fabric heavily is that 0.1% acetic acid carries out pickling, then washing;
4) postprocessing working procedures
Lining after the above-mentioned dyeing is crossed softener, and described softener is the anionic hydrophilic softener, and its fabric heavily is 4%; Dewater then, oven dry and calendering; Described bake out temperature is 80 ℃.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention only is for example of the present invention clearly is described, and is not to be qualification to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.Allly belong to the row that conspicuous variation that technical scheme of the present invention extends out or change still are in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent, it is made up of following raw materials by weight percent:
Zein fiber 20～35%; Cashmere 5～10%;
Modal fiber 25～40%; Cotton fiber 25～45%.
2, a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is made up of following raw materials by weight percent:
Zein fiber 35%; Cashmere 10%;
Modal fiber 30%; Cotton fiber 25%.
3, a kind of preparation method of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent is characterized in that, the step of each raw material of above-mentioned percentage by weight being made lining of the present invention is as follows:
1) weaves
It is 32 that above-mentioned raw materials by weight percent is woven into yam count
s, 40
sOr 60
sYarn, on knitting equipment, yarn is woven into lining at fine needle then;
2) bleaching
Be under 1: 12 the condition in bath raio, lining is put into 80 ℃ body lotion boiling-off 10 minutes, be cooled to 40 ℃ then and put soup and wash; Be under 1: 12 the condition in bath raio, the body lotion of lining being put into again 80 ℃ floats 50 minutes ends, is cooled to 40 ℃ and puts soup; Wash with 80 ℃ hot water again, and add acid adjusting PH=6.5, washed 10 minutes; Being cooled to 40 ℃ puts soup and washes;
In the described body lotion, bleaching agent and auxiliary agent with respect to fabric heavily are:
H
2O
2 5％； Na
2CO
3 2％；
3) dyeing
Dyeing liquor is heated to 80 ℃; After reaching 80 ℃, with the speed intensification dyeing of 1～2 ℃/min; After dyeing temperature reaches 100～110 ℃, insulation 20～30min; With the speed cooling of 1～2 ℃/min, after temperature is lower than PLA fibrous glass temperature, carry out discharge opeing and the washing of dyeing back then;
4) postprocessing working procedures
Lining is carried out soft treatment; Described softener is the anionic hydrophilic softener, and its fabric heavily is 4%; Dewater then, oven dry and calendering; Described bake out temperature is 80 ℃.
4, the preparation method of a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent according to claim 3 is characterized in that: in step 3), when dyeing temperature rose to 85 ℃, insulation 4～6min was to improve the level dyeing degree.
5, the preparation method of a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent according to claim 3 is characterized in that: with above-mentioned steps 2) lining after the bleaching brightens processing: the whitening fluid of both lining having been put into 80 ℃ kept 20 minutes, and bath raio is 1: 12;
In the described whitening fluid, each raw material with respect to the fabric weight ratio is:
Cotton with brightening agent 0.6%; Fluorescent whitening agent 0.3%; Glauber salt 5%; Acetic acid 0.5%.
According to the preparation method of claim 3 or 5 described a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent, it is characterized in that 6, described staining procedure is as follows:
The dye well part of auxiliary with respect to the fabric weight ratio is in the described dyeing liquor:
①Dianix Yellow Brown XF 0.07％， ②Dianix Deep Red XF 0.03％，
3. Dianix Blue XF 0.1%, 4. acetic acid 0.2%;
Described staining procedure is: in dyeing pot, under the normal temperature condition, bath raio is: 1: 12, the peregal of adding conventional amount used kept 10 minutes; Add the heavy dyestuff of above-mentioned fabrics, kept 30 minutes; Add acetic acid then, kept 10 minutes; Firing rate with 2 ℃/min is warming up to 75 ℃ then, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 0.5 ℃/min is warming up to 85 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 1 ℃/min is warming up to 110 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Cooling is put soup during to 40 ℃ and is washed then.
According to the preparation method of claim 3 or 5 described a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent, it is characterized in that 7, described staining procedure is as follows:
The dye well part of auxiliary with respect to the fabric weight ratio is in the described dyeing liquor:
①Dianix Yellow Brown XF 0.15％， ②Dianix Deep Red XF 0.045％，
3. Dianix Blue XF 0.031%, 4. acetic acid 2%;
Described staining procedure is: in dyeing pot, under the normal temperature condition, bath raio is: 1: 12, the peregal of adding conventional amount used kept 10 minutes; Add the heavy dyestuff of above-mentioned fabrics, kept 30 minutes; Add acetic acid then, kept 10 minutes; Firing rate with 2 ℃/min is warming up to 75 ℃ then, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 0.5 ℃/min is warming up to 85 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 1 ℃/min is warming up to 110 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Cooling is put soup during to 40 ℃ and is washed then.
According to the preparation method of claim 3 or 5 described a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent, it is characterized in that 8, described staining procedure is as follows:
The dye well part of auxiliary with respect to the fabric weight ratio is in the described dyeing liquor:
1. sunset sharp red 0.002%,
2. sunset sharp orange 0.045%,
3. salt 1%,
Described staining procedure is: in dyeing pot, under the normal temperature condition, bath raio is: 1: 13, add the salt dissolving earlier, and add the heavy dyestuff of above-mentioned fabrics and kept 10 minutes; Firing rate with 1 ℃/min is warming up to 80 ℃ then, keeps 20 minutes; Firing rate with 2 ℃/min is warming up to 98 ℃ afterwards, keeps 20 minutes; Cooling is put soup during to 40 ℃ and is washed then.
According to the preparation method of claim 3 or 5 described a kind of zein fiber knitting face fabric with polycomponent, it is characterized in that 9, described staining procedure is as follows:
1. under 60 ℃ condition, lining was equipped with the cloth boiling-off 10 minutes, bath raio is 1: 12, and the fabric of used scouring agent heavily is 0.3%;
2. under 110 ℃ condition, dye dispersion, kept 40 minutes; The cooling washing was soaped 10 minutes during to 98 ℃ again, removed loose colour;
Described dying in the dispersion soln, the fabric of each dyestuff and part of auxiliary heavily is respectively:
Dianix Deep Red XF 0.19%, disperse scarlet 0.55%,
Levelling agent 0.1%, acetic acid 2%;
3. be cooled to 60 ℃ and put soup, in vital staining liquid, carry out vital staining, kept 50 minutes;
In the described vital staining solution, the fabric of each dyestuff and part of auxiliary heavily is respectively:
The thunder agate is plain red 2.9%, and the thunder agate is plain yellow 2%, sodium carbonate 20%,
Glauber salt 100%, acetic acid 0.1%;
The concrete steps of described vital staining are as follows: in dyeing pot, under the normal temperature condition, bath raio is: 1: 12, add the heavy dyestuff of above-mentioned fabrics and kept 15 minutes; Add the heavy glauber salt of above-mentioned fabrics afterwards, kept 30 minutes; Add the heavy sodium carbonate of above-mentioned fabrics afterwards, kept 20 minutes; Firing rate with 1 ℃/min is warming up to 60 ℃ then, keeps 50 minutes; Cooling then, adding fabric heavily is that 0.1% acetic acid carries out pickling, then washing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101193995A CN100529217C (en) | 2007-07-23 | 2007-07-23 | Knitting face fabric with polycomponent of zein fiber, and preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101193995A CN100529217C (en) | 2007-07-23 | 2007-07-23 | Knitting face fabric with polycomponent of zein fiber, and preparation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101092779A true CN101092779A (en) | 2007-12-26 |
| CN100529217C CN100529217C (en) | 2009-08-19 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2007101193995A Active CN100529217C (en) | 2007-07-23 | 2007-07-23 | Knitting face fabric with polycomponent of zein fiber, and preparation method |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101265634B (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2010-10-13 | 北京铜牛集团有限公司 | Corn component shrouding type air space two-sided knitting face fabric manufacture method |
| CN101831772B (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2012-02-29 | 东莞德永佳纺织制衣有限公司 | Fabric finishing technique |
| CN102499492A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-06-20 | 劲霸男装（上海）有限公司 | Production process of elastic leisure trousers |
| CN102763906A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-11-07 | 广东宏杰内衣实业有限公司 | Production process of thermo-regulated ONWENT fiber female bra |
| CN103290707A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-11 | 如皋市协和印染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of corn fiber fabric |
| CN103361804A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-10-23 | 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 | Blended fabric of polylactic acid fiber, cashmere and dacron |
| CN104389098A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 关捷 | Preparation method of knitted fabrics containing silk fiber |
| CN104805574A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2015-07-29 | 嘉兴润之文化创意有限公司 | Life cultivation and health preservation underwear fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN105734948A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-06 | 太仓市锦达印染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of PLA fabric |
| CN109629268A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-16 | 杭州卓达染整有限公司 | A kind of dyeing and printing process of diacetate fiber and zein fiber High-elasticity fabric |
| CN110202911A (en) * | 2019-06-29 | 2019-09-06 | 苏州布丁纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method of high intensity TPU composite material |
| CN112626691A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-04-09 | 青岛即发集团股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly antibacterial mite-inhibiting dyeable polylactic acid knitted fabric and production method thereof |
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2007
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101265634B (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2010-10-13 | 北京铜牛集团有限公司 | Corn component shrouding type air space two-sided knitting face fabric manufacture method |
| CN101831772B (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2012-02-29 | 东莞德永佳纺织制衣有限公司 | Fabric finishing technique |
| CN102499492A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-06-20 | 劲霸男装（上海）有限公司 | Production process of elastic leisure trousers |
| CN102499492B (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2014-04-30 | 劲霸男装（上海）有限公司 | Production process of elastic leisure trousers |
| CN102763906A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-11-07 | 广东宏杰内衣实业有限公司 | Production process of thermo-regulated ONWENT fiber female bra |
| CN102763906B (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2014-06-11 | 广东宏杰内衣实业有限公司 | Production process of thermo-regulated ONWENT fiber female bra |
| CN103290707A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-11 | 如皋市协和印染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of corn fiber fabric |
| CN103290707B (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2015-03-25 | 如皋市协和印染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of corn fiber fabric |
| CN103361804A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-10-23 | 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 | Blended fabric of polylactic acid fiber, cashmere and dacron |
| CN103361804B (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2016-03-02 | 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 | Acid fiber by polylactic, cashmere and blend polyester fabric |
| CN104805574B (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2018-07-10 | 润益（嘉兴）新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of health care underwear fabric |
| CN104805574A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2015-07-29 | 嘉兴润之文化创意有限公司 | Life cultivation and health preservation underwear fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN104389098A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 关捷 | Preparation method of knitted fabrics containing silk fiber |
| CN105734948A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-06 | 太仓市锦达印染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of PLA fabric |
| CN109629268A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-16 | 杭州卓达染整有限公司 | A kind of dyeing and printing process of diacetate fiber and zein fiber High-elasticity fabric |
| CN109629268B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2021-12-24 | 杭州卓达染整有限公司 | Printing and dyeing process of high-elasticity fabric made of diacetate fibers and corn fibers |
| CN110202911A (en) * | 2019-06-29 | 2019-09-06 | 苏州布丁纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method of high intensity TPU composite material |
| CN112626691A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-04-09 | 青岛即发集团股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly antibacterial mite-inhibiting dyeable polylactic acid knitted fabric and production method thereof |
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| CN100529217C (en) | 2009-08-19 |
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