CN101092580A - Environmental protection typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group - Google Patents
Environmental protection typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group Download PDFInfo
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- CN101092580A CN101092580A CN 200710034685 CN200710034685A CN101092580A CN 101092580 A CN101092580 A CN 101092580A CN 200710034685 CN200710034685 CN 200710034685 CN 200710034685 A CN200710034685 A CN 200710034685A CN 101092580 A CN101092580 A CN 101092580A
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Abstract
This invention relates to an environmentally friendly high-energy alcohol-based liquid fuel, which comprises: methanol or ethanol as the major fuel, mixed hydrocarbons, high-energy fuel biphenyl, higher acid polyoxyethylene ester catalyst and cosolvent. The fuel has such advantages as stable combustion, strong fire, high thermal efficiency, no pollution, low cost and high social and economic benefits, and can be used to substitute for gasoline and diesel oil for vehicles, ships, industrial furnaces, kilns, restaurants and homes.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to technical field of new energies, be specifically related to a kind of environmental protection typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group of renewable energy source.
Background technology:
As everyone knows; the energy; environmental issue is the important topic that various countries, world today people are paying close attention to; had influence on national economy; descendants's existence problem; particularly currently use the various energy; it has a strong impact on environment protection, and a large amount of fuel oil power eject obnoxious flavour, serious environment pollution; destroyed the smelly layer of itching of atmosphere; make the heating of loopful weather, also have the problem of energy scarcity, very serious; people all wish to have a kind of can environmental protection; novel environment friendly fuel energy that again can be energy-conservation comes out, and solve the difficult problem of energy dilemma, and popular in the market alcohol radical liquid fuel is of a great variety; because its calorific value is low; range of application is narrow, and the overwhelming majority can only be used for cooking, is difficult to the fuel of using as transport facility.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is according to above-mentioned weak point; And develop a kind of environmental protection typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group, it is a kind of renewable energy source, can substitute gasoline, diesel and make the communications and transportation fuel oil, it is main raw material with the low-carbon alcohol, starting material wide material sources, both environment-friendly high-efficiency, energy-saving safe again, can solve the difficult problem of energy scarcity effectively, important economic results in society are arranged.
The present invention realizes like this, it is to be main fuel with low-carbon alcohol such as methyl alcohol or ethanol, be mixed the hydrocarbon mixture that adapts and specific high energy fuels component, under the effect of solubility promoter and tensio-active agent, be catalyzed into miscible fabulous, the environmental protection typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group that stability is very strong.
The compound method of environment-friendly and high-energy alcohol radical liquid fuel of the present invention is as follows:
A prescription: components by weight percentage
Methyl alcohol or ethanol 70-85%
Hydrocarbon mixture 8-15%
High energy fuels joins stupid 5-10%
Solubility promoter 1.5-4%
Polyoxyethylene ester (catalyzer) 0.5-1%
The b blending process:
Earlier low-carbon alcohol methyl alcohol or ethanol are pressed the component outfit, add and be blended in the tempering tank, subsequently hydrocarbon mixture is blended in the same tempering tank by component, high energy fuels biphenyl is pressed the component blending to add in the jar, again solubility promoter, polyoxyethylene ester catalyst are joined in the tempering tank by component, then five kinds of component solution were stirred 30 minutes to 1 hour in the blending in-tank mixing, carry out at normal temperatures and pressures, need not heat static 8-12 hour; Promptly produce the environment-friendly and high-energy alcohol radical liquid fuel.
The check and analysis result of Chang Ling branch office
| Analysis project | Analytical results | ||
| Research octane number (RON) | ＞100 | ||
| Boiling range (℃): initial boiling point | 39.0 | ||
| 5% (vaporization temperature) | 50.0 | ||
| 10% (vaporization temperature) | 55.0 | ||
| 20% (vaporization temperature) | 62.0 | ||
| 30% (vaporization temperature) | 67.5 | ||
| 40% (vaporization temperature) | 71.5 | ||
| 50% (vaporization temperature) | 75.0 | ||
| 60% (vaporization temperature) | 79.0 | ||
| 70% (vaporization temperature) | 87.5 | ||
| 80% (vaporization temperature) | 110.0 | ||
| 90% (vaporization temperature) | 126.0 | ||
| Final boiling point | 171.5 | ||
| Heat up in a steamer % entirely | 98 | ||
| Residual quantity % (v/v) | 0.9 | ||
| The residual loss % (v/v) that adds | 1.1 | ||
| Copper corrosion, 50 ℃/3h | 1a | ||
| Calorific value, KJ/kg | 32562 |
Hunan Province's quality product technical supervision test effect
| Sequence number | Interventions Requested | Unit | Standard-required | Measured result | The individual event conclusion |
| 1 | Outward appearance | / | Transparent liquid is ordorless uniformly | Meet the requirements | Qualified |
| 2 | Alcohol content | ％ | ≥70 | 90 | Qualified |
| 3 | Density (20 ℃) | g/cm 3 | ≤0.83 | 0.78 | Qualified |
| 4 | Mechanical impurity | ％ | ＜0.02 | 0.005 | Qualified |
| 5 | Condensation point | ℃ | ＜-30 | ＜-30 | Qualified |
| 6 | Ignition temperature | ℃ | ＞200 | ＞200 | Qualified |
| 7 | The pH value | / | 6～8 | 7 | Qualified |
| 8 | 50% recovered temperature | ℃ | ＜80 | 75 | Qualified |
| 9 | Total sulfur content | ％ | ＜0.010 | 0.009 | Qualified |
| 10 | Low heat value | kJ/kg | ＞21000 | 32562 | Qualified |
| 11 | Stability (20 ℃) | / | Not stratified | Meet the requirements | Qualified |
| 12 | Formolite test | / | It is blue that magenta is not | Meet the requirements | Qualified |
Embodiment:
Environment-friendly and high-energy alcohol radical liquid fuel of the present invention, it is to be main fuel with low-carbon alcohol such as methyl alcohol or ethanol, add a certain amount of hydrocarbon mixture, the high energy fuels connection is stupid, and then the higher fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester that has added katalysis is main tensio-active agent, adding a certain amount of solubility promoter hackneyed theme again closes in-tank mixing and stirs, promptly stirring at normal temperature 30 minutes to 1 hour, the optimum formula of determining through verifying repeatedly, this special mixed fluid fuel, flameholding, firepower is violent, heat is imitated height, alternative gasoline, diesel oil.Its series product can use on large-scale combustors such as industrial furnace, kiln, can aspect communications and transportation, make car, ship power fuel, aspect domestic cooking, can make the dining room diesel range, the fuel of home-use kitchen range, typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group can use with all burner couplings, need not to change relevant device, has versatility easily.Typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group is the clean renewable energy resources, and is free from environmental pollution, its starting material wide material sources, and inexhaustible, with low cost, typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group per ton can replace 1 ton of vapour, diesel oil, and economic benefit is considerable.Petroleum resources shortage now, supply falls short of demand on the energy market, and typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group substitutes vapour, diesel oil, can reduce the dependence of people to oil, for market provides the outstanding environment protection clean energy, also is that social benefit is inestimable for the descendants benefits.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of environmental protection typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group is characterized in that: with low-carbon alcohol methyl alcohol or ethanol is main fuel, is equipped with that hydrocarbon mixture, high energy fuels connection is stupid, higher fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester catalyst, solubility promoter combine, and its compound method is as follows:
A prescription: components by weight percentage
Methyl alcohol or ethanol 70-85%
Hydrocarbon mixture 8-15%
High energy fuels joins stupid 5-10%
Solubility promoter 1.5-4%
Polyoxyethylene ester catalyst 0.5-1%
B technology:
Earlier low-carbon alcohol methyl alcohol or ethanol are pressed the component outfit, add and mix in the mud tempering tank, subsequently hydrocarbon mixture is blended in the same tempering tank by component, high energy fuels biphenyl is joined in the tempering tank by component, again solubility promoter, polyoxyethylene ester catalyst are joined in the tempering tank by component, then five kinds of component solution were stirred 30 minutes to 1 hour in the blending in-tank mixing, carry out at normal temperatures and pressures, need not heat static 8-12 hour; Promptly produce the environment-friendly and high-energy alcohol radical liquid fuel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710034685 CN101092580A (en) | 2007-04-09 | 2007-04-09 | Environmental protection typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710034685 CN101092580A (en) | 2007-04-09 | 2007-04-09 | Environmental protection typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101092580A true CN101092580A (en) | 2007-12-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710034685 Pending CN101092580A (en) | 2007-04-09 | 2007-04-09 | Environmental protection typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101092580A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103555380A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-05 | 南宁市星晶化工有限公司 | Alcohol-based liquid fuel for civil use |
| CN101987981B (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2014-04-16 | 漆建宁 | Environmentally-friendly high-energy alcohol group liquid fuel formula model and product preparation method |
| CN108485727A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-09-04 | 北京欧美中科学技术研究院 | A kind of typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group |
-
2007
- 2007-04-09 CN CN 200710034685 patent/CN101092580A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101987981B (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2014-04-16 | 漆建宁 | Environmentally-friendly high-energy alcohol group liquid fuel formula model and product preparation method |
| CN103555380A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-05 | 南宁市星晶化工有限公司 | Alcohol-based liquid fuel for civil use |
| CN108485727A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-09-04 | 北京欧美中科学技术研究院 | A kind of typed high-energy liquid fuel in alcohol group |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Qi Jianning Document name: Review the case of closing notice |
|
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Open date: 20071226 |