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CN100438550C - Signal processing apparatus, image display apparatus, and image display method - Google Patents

Signal processing apparatus, image display apparatus, and image display method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100438550C
CN100438550C CNB2005100764285A CN200510076428A CN100438550C CN 100438550 C CN100438550 C CN 100438550C CN B2005100764285 A CNB2005100764285 A CN B2005100764285A CN 200510076428 A CN200510076428 A CN 200510076428A CN 100438550 C CN100438550 C CN 100438550C
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China
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data
control
image
program
mentioned
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CNB2005100764285A
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CN1708085A (en
Inventor
柴宫芳和
水留敦
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Canon Inc
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Canon Inc
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Abstract

The invention provides a signal processing apparatus, an image display device and an image display method. The signal processing apparatus comprises an output circuit for outputting data while a moving image is displayed, wherein the data indicate that a printing-allowed image will be displayed later.

Description

Signal processing apparatus and method for displaying image
Technical field
The present invention relates to signal processing apparatus, image display device and method for displaying image, particularly, relate to be fit to be applied to the display unit that receives, shows the video datas such as broadcasting that send out from the broadcasting station capturing video and print catch printing.
Background technology
Recently, along with the beginning of BS broadcasting and received terrestrial digital broadcasting, thereby Yi Bian the video of audiovisual high image quality easily, Yi Bian carry out video recording.Thereby be easy in broadcast program, broadcast various data, and carry out processing at receiving system end (hereinafter referred to as the TV device).
This motion picture video is not only as moving image and amusement, and we also consider by catching carrying out static picture as the frame of the rest image that constitutes moving image, it printed on the sheet material such as paper to carry out amusement.This moving image carried out catch and it is printed to this thing on the sheet material, in current digital broadcasting, be easy to realize.
Current, ask in digital broadcasting, to protect rights such as copyright strongly.So, for this reason, be necessary to control the above-mentioned printing of catching.
As this a kind of control method of catching printing, the method for opening record in the 2001-86452 communique (patent documentation 1) the spy is disclosed.In the method for record, the descriptor of printing is caught in additional control to the head of video data in patent documentation 1, utilizes this printing control descriptor to control the permission of printing, disapprove, and printing times.In patent document 1, also disclose: the scene of licensed printing is used as static picture and automatically it is stored, and guide look shows the static picture of this storage that the user selects, and carries out and print from these static pictures.
But in the method for being put down in writing in this patent documentation 1, owing to will automatically store the scene of licensed printing, therefore, the scene that occurs licensed printing sometimes is hardware size big more situation just more at most.Thereby exist can not be in advance to the inconvenience of user prompt printing control information.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of signal processing apparatus, image display device and method for displaying image, catch printing more easily by carrying out, thereby can improve convenience the user with simpler structure, can the high service of facilitating property.
To achieve these goals, the 1st invention of the present invention is a kind of signal processing apparatus, it is characterized in that comprising: acceptance division receives broadcasting wave, output TS data; Data separating unit is from above-mentioned TS data separating datacast data; Control part detects the control document from above-mentioned datacast data; And output circuit, based on the analysis result of above-mentioned control document, the output expression shows the data of the image that permission is printed in the future in the present procedure for displaying of moving image.
The 2nd invention of the present invention is a kind of method for displaying image, comprising: receiving step receives broadcasting wave, output TS data; Separating step is from above-mentioned TS data separating datacast data; Detect step, detect the control document from above-mentioned datacast data; The output step, based on the analysis result of above-mentioned control document, output is used to represent to show in the future the data of the image that permission is printed in the present procedure for displaying of moving image; And the prompting step, based on described dateout, prompting shows the image that described permission is printed in the future.
As mentioned above,, can carry out more easily and catch printing reliably according to the present invention, owing to can improve for user convenience, therefore can the high service of facilitating property.
Description of drawings
By the following explanation that the reference accompanying drawing is done, the present invention may be better understood and further advantage.
Fig. 1 illustrates all systems of the 1st execution mode according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a block diagram, and it has represented the details of the broadcaster of the present invention's the 1st execution mode;
Fig. 3 is the figure that is used to illustrate the broadcast data of local exchange the present invention the 1st execution mode;
Fig. 4 is a block diagram, the details of its expression DTV device of the 1st execution mode according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a sketch, the details of its expression remote control of the 1st execution mode according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the figure that is used to illustrate the mpeg data of the 1st execution mode according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure of catching printing control information that is used to illustrate the 1st execution mode according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the figure that catches file when being used to illustrate the preservation of the 1st execution mode according to the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the figure that is used to illustrate the content of the systems control division of the 1st execution mode according to the present invention;
Figure 10 is used to illustrate that catching of the 1st execution mode printed the corresponding figure that shows according to the present invention;
Figure 11 is used to illustrate that catching of the 1st execution mode printed the figure that permission shows according to the present invention;
Figure 12 is the figure that catches the picture when operating that is used to illustrate the 1st execution mode according to the present invention;
Figure 13 is the figure of operation that is used to illustrate the program control document of the 1st execution mode according to the present invention;
Figure 14 is the figure of the operation when being used to illustrate the catching of according to the present invention the 1st execution mode;
Figure 15 is the figure that is used to illustrate the operation after the preservation of the 1st execution mode according to the present invention;
Figure 16 is the figure that is used to illustrate the branch segment metadata of the 2nd execution mode according to the present invention;
Figure 17 is the figure that is used to illustrate the branch segment metadata of the 2nd execution mode according to the present invention;
Figure 18 is the figure that catches file when being used to illustrate the preservation of the 2nd execution mode according to the present invention;
Figure 19 is the figure that catches operation that is used to illustrate the 2nd execution mode according to the present invention;
Figure 20 is the figure that is used to illustrate the inventory after the preservation of the 2nd execution mode according to the present invention; And
Figure 21 is the figure that is used to illustrate the data broadcasting picture of the 2nd execution mode according to the present invention.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are described.In the whole figure of following execution mode, give identical mark for identical or corresponding part.
(the 1st execution mode)
At first, the receive-transmit system for the 1st execution mode according to the present invention describes.Represented according to the present invention the overall structure of the receive-transmit system of the 1st execution mode among Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1, according to the receive-transmit system of the 1st execution mode, have TV device 11, remote control 12, print apparatus 13 and broadcaster 21 and constitute, broadcaster 21 is connected via Netz 21 with other devices.
TV device 11 constitute can carry out to from the demonstration of television reception, video, audio frequency and the operating data etc. in broadcasting station, audio frequency output, according to the picture of the operation of remote control 12 catch show and print apparatus described later 13 in printing control.
Remote control 12 is used to make TV to look the hearer to control TV device 11, print apparatus 13 etc. on one side, on one side executable operations.Print apparatus 13 is connected on the TV device 11 by Netz 21.This print apparatus 13 is indicated based on the operator who is produced by remote control 12, by judgement based on the processing in the TV device 11, and the printing of the print data that execution is broadcasted data etc.
Netz 11 links to each other with print apparatus 13 grades, is used to carry out the transmitting-receiving and the control of data.Broadcaster 21 is used for by electric wave and the Internet, looks program, CM, datacast data and the program metadata etc. that hearer's broadcasting is generated to TV.The Netz 21 of all like the Internets and so on is as the device of carrying out data transmit-receive between broadcaster and TV device.
Among Fig. 2, expression is according to the details of the broadcaster 21 of the 1st execution mode.As shown in Figure 2, having record-playback portion 2101, type information preservation portion 2102, additional information preservation portion 2103, cofeature portion 2104, synthetic portion 2110, broadcast transmission portion 2111, Internet Server portion 2112, output control part 2121 and editorial office 2122 according to the broadcaster 21 of this 1st execution mode constitutes.
In record-playback portion 2101, record the video/audio data of broadcast program that use, that videoed in the 1st execution mode.Utilize 2122 pairs of these video/audio data of editorial office to edit.Afterwards, after having arrived the specified moment, type information described later and additional information are outputed to synthetic portion 2110 together by output control part 2121.This program becomes Fig. 3 and structure shown in Figure 6.
Type information preservation portion 2102 shown in Figure 2 is used for preserving the licensed temporal information of catching printing of above-mentioned program.This type information is the data of exporting from editorial office 2122 when editing program.
In the additional information preservation portion 2103, program names, airtime, impresario, programme variety etc. have been preserved about the various information of program and the scene information that datacast data and program is divided into a plurality of scenes.Cofeature portion 2104 is used to preserve the program that waits the program interlock to use with CM broadcasting, and these programs are saved.
Synthetic portion 2110 carries out packetize by embedding type information in the program data that is reproduced in record-playback portion 2101 to cut apart.Afterwards, the type information after this packetize with from the program information data of additional information preservation portion 2103 by packetize, afterwards, be output to broadcast transmission described later portion 2111 as the TS data.TS data after this packetize constitute as shown in Figure 3.
Broadcast transmission portion 2111 as broadcasting wave, carries out the data after the packetize modulation and amplification exportablely, and it is exported from antenna.2112 conversion of Internet Server portion are preserved the necessary information in above-mentioned type information and the additional information so that can output on the Netz 21, and carry out output according to TV etc. from the request of outside.
Suitably program, the type information of type information preservation portion 2102, the additional information of additional information preservation portion 2103 and the output of cofeature portion 2104 of controlling recording in record-playback portion 2101 of output control part 2121 is to carry out the transmission of the synthetic broadcasting of control afterwards in synthetic portion 2110.
Next, TV device 11 is described.The details of having represented above-mentioned TV device 11 among Fig. 4.As shown in Figure 4, in the 1st execution mode, TV device 11 has tuning 1101, data separating unit 1102, AV decoding part 1103, audio frequency control part 1121, audio output part 1122, figure control part 1131, show synthetic control part 1133, display part 1134, acquisition control portion 1135, capture buffer memory 1136, memory section 1151, interface portion 1161, Internet connection portion 1171, remote control control part 1181, data preservation portion 1182 and systems control division 1191 and constitute.
The high frequency TV signal of tuning 1101 couples of TV that received broadcasting amplifies, and carries out the selection to desirable, and the TS data of video/audio data, datacast data and other various data of having synthesized program are carried out demodulation.
The video/audio data that data separating unit 1102 is a program with above-mentioned TS data separating, program information data, program control document data, print with data and other data broadcastings with data etc.Afterwards, the video/audio data in the data that these are separated offers AV decoding part 1103 described later.Program information data, program control document data, print data and other data then are provided for memory section 1151 to store by internal bus 22.
The AV decoding part 1103 of broadcast video/voice data is used for the video/audio data after separating, CM broadcast data are carried out decoding, and with output to audio frequency control part 1121 from program institute's zero hour elapsed time synchronised ground, show and synthesize control part 1133.
1121 pairs of voice data or execution that provide from above-mentioned AV decoding part 1103, internal bus 22 of audio frequency control part are switched, or carry out and synthesize, or control volume, tonequality, telepresenc etc., provide it to audio output part 1122 described later then.
1122 pairs of audio signals that provide from above-mentioned audio frequency control part 1121 of audio output part are carried out and are amplified, and it is output as sound from loud speaker.
Figure control part 1131 is based on the control of systems control division 1191, generates the data broadcasting picture, according to GUI pictures such as the application picture of the TV system of the 1st execution mode, message etc., and provides it to and show synthetic control part 1133.
Show of the control of synthetic control part 1133 based on systems control division 1191, to program or the view data of CM broadcasting and the view data that figure control part 1131, generates that provides from AV decoding part 1103, carry out switch, synthesize, amplify/dwindle, other various conversion or correction etc., provide it to display part 1134 described later then.
The synthetic control part 1133 of this demonstration is made of with 2 planes can describing respectively so-called data broadcasting plane (plane) and the such may command of using planar.Data broadcasting plane in these planes can also be made of a plurality of planes such as moving image plane, static picture plane and character and graphic planes, also can carry out control independently in these a plurality of planes.In addition, output circuit according to the present invention is by showing that synthetic control part 1133 constitutes.
Display part 1134 is the display devices that are used to show the view data that provides from above-mentioned image control part 1221.
Acquisition control portion 1135 imports and the identical data of data that offer display part 1222 from the synthetic control part 1133 of above-mentioned demonstration under normal conditions.Afterwards, be that unit writes the frame memory execution in this acquisition control portion 1135 with the frame.
Provide index signal by systems control division 1191 described later, after 1 frame writes end, interrupt writing and keeping.The data of this memory constitute: based on index signal from systems control division 1191, and the zone of designated frame, and can read by internal bus 22.
Capture buffer memory 1136 constitutes the video/audio data of the program that for example can keep 10 seconds.With identical in the above-mentioned acquisition control portion 1135, usually write video/audio data one by one, based on for example begun to carry out 5 seconds write from the index signal of systems control division 1191 and from the moment that this acquisition control portion 1135, keeps writing after, interrupt writing and keeping video/audio data.The data of this maintenance can read in the system by internal bus 22.
Memory section 1151 is to be used to preserve the program information data, the program that are separated by above-mentioned data separating unit 1102 control document, print the storage part with data, other datacast data etc.This memory also is included in an employed working storage in the process of systems control division 1191 executive programs.In addition, storage part of the present invention is made of memory section 1151.This memory section 1151 is gone back the data that storage representation shows the image that permission is printed.By this data in advance is stored in the memory section 1151, can omit in order to show these data constantly and to obtain immediate data from assigned position in regulation.Thereby can represent these data constantly in regulation more accurately.
Data preservation portion 1182 is auxilary units such as nonvolatile memory and hard disk, be used for looking hearer's indication or being judged as by system under the necessary situation, can write program information data, program control document, other datacast data in order to carry out preservation, print, be trapped in data, the control data that charges in the capture buffer memory 1136, the data such as audiovisual resume data of looking the hearer with data.
Interface portion 1161 connects above-mentioned print apparatus 13, and it is subjected to the control of TV device 11.Thus, constitute and to print the print data that sends out from TV device 11.
Internet connection portion 1171 is connected to TV device 11 on the management server of broadcasting station, and it is used when the various data such as charge information data of program information datas such as transmitting-receiving metadata, charging broadcast.In in the data that will be received are stored in above-mentioned memory section 1151, also can as required it be stored in the above-mentioned data preservation portion 1182.
Remote control control part 1181 is to have utilized ultrared remote control transmitting-receiving control part, and it constitutes: look hearer's operation by TV, can send and look the desirable control signal of hearer.If between this remote control control part 1181 and remote control 12, carry out the transmitting-receiving of data, then send these data to systems control division 1191.
Systems control division 1191 constitutes each one that can unify to control TV device 11 inside.This systems control division 1191 is made of CPU, main storage, bus control part, program storage part, parameter preservation portion, ID preservation portion, clock portion, timing portion etc.
In TV receives, carry out control to above-mentioned tuning 1101 and data separating unit 1102 by this systems control division 1191.Thus, the switching of carrying out channel to be receiving desirable broadcasting wave, and TS data described later are carried out demodulation.Afterwards, from these TS data, isolate program data, program information data, datacast data (control document, print data etc.).
When program data is outputed to AV decoding part 1103, program information data, datacast data are stored in the memory section 1151 via internal bus 22.
The program information data of utilizing systems control division 1191 to analyze to be stored and datacast data etc.Thus, carry out the access control comprising the control of chargeing etc. and extract programme information and construct EPG (electronic program guides (Electronic Program Guide)) etc.Utilize systems control division 1191 from datacast data, to detect the control document, carry out the control of data broadcasting afterwards and show control etc.
Consequently,,, catching constantly, carrying out the control that content is shown as message etc. then according to program control document if detect corresponding to still picture and catch printing.In addition, control Internet connection portion 1171 as required, carry out the reception of appending of programme information etc.
Utilize systems control division 1191 to control figure control part 1131, and show application demonstration, message and guidance panel etc. in above-mentioned data broadcasting, message, GUI demonstration, the TV device 11.
Utilize system controller 1191 to control and show synthetic control part 1133, execution is to from the video data of AV decoding part 1103 output, show with various information such as synthetic or correction from the view data of figure control part 1131, and it is shown in the display part 1134.Equally, utilize systems control division 1191 control audio control parts 1121, carry out the synthetic of audio frequency and output control etc., and audio output part 1122 is carried out output control.
Utilize systems control division 1191 to be stored in the acquisition control portion 1135, carry out the control of capture buffer memory 1136 simultaneously, and carry out the control of the interim preservation of program/video data from the video data of synthetic control part 1133 outputs of above-mentioned demonstration.
Based on controlling acquisition control portion, generate print data, and carry out to printer 13 and transmit print datas and print control by the printing indication of catching from looking the hearer of generations such as remote control 12.And carry out the transmitting-receiving of data between the remote control 12, and carry out control in the TV device 11 based on these data.
Internal bus 22 is data/address bus and control bus, and as mentioned above, it is the bus that is used in the TV device 11 of the transmission of image, voice data and each transmission of Information.
The details of employed remote control 12 in expression the 1st execution mode among Fig. 5.As shown in Figure 5, the key that uses when the TV audiovisual that has routines such as power key, audio key, channel key according to the remote control of the 1st execution mode.Key 1202 etc. is determined in the cancellation that remote control also has buttons such as the data broadcast key 1201 (being called " d key " later on) used, data broadcasting when transferring to data broadcasting, be used for operations such as executable operations panel.In addition, remote control 12 has and is used for catching button 1203 to what display frame carried out that static picture catches.
Above-mentioned Fig. 3 represents the broadcast data that sends from the broadcasting station, the content of so-called TS data.As shown in Figure 3, the broadcast data that sends from the broadcasting station generates based on broadcasting system, the standard of various countries respectively.In the 1st execution mode, be being example based in Japan standards for digital broadcasting form (ARIB (electric wave industrial circle) reference format).
That is, as shown in Figure 3, the broadcast data of the 1st execution mode constitutes the structure that head, program data portion, 3 parts of datacast data portion are carried out packetize and transmitted.
Head is made of the programme information that is called as so-called SI and other control informations relevant with the TS data.Program data is represented the program part transmitted as so-called video/audio stream, and the program that the hearer carries out audiovisual is looked in expression.Utilize the TS data, can transmit a plurality of program datas simultaneously.Datacast data is made of the control document that metadata constant pitch purpose details related with program and the demonstration, data that are used to control program and data broadcasting show, catch printing etc.Sometimes also transmit the data that are used for the data of other programs and are independent of program.
This control document is to utilize content to record and narrate the bml document that language bml is recorded and narrated by record.The control document is at once analyzed after reception, thereby can carry out startups, control by the insertion incident when begin to control.Comprise indication incident from the broadcasting station, by the incident of inserting constantly, utilize incident that specific teleswitch produces etc.
As shown data, include motion image data, static picture data, voice data, lteral data etc., also include in addition to be used to point out and permit/disapprove the data of catching printing, the zero hour, remaining time etc.
For these broadcast datas, program data only was transmitted once along the airtime of program, relative therewith, datacast data by repeatedly repeat to transmit same data, so-called data rotation (carousel) mode is transmitted, after these data packetizes, further add head, and become broadcasting TS data.
The details that has shown above-mentioned program data among Fig. 6.Carry out just to reconstruct by program data portion and can obtain program data in conjunction with above-mentioned Fig. 3.As shown in Figure 6, video data is to utilize IEC1318 to wait that operative norm is formative, the data of the so-called mpeg stream of boil down to.
The sequence layer that has shown mpeg stream among Fig. 6.Sequence layer is made of SH (sequence head) and GOP (Group of Picture).This GOP is the set that is called frame image data picture (picture) layer, that be relative to each other, comprises 3 kinds of I images, B image, P image.
This picture layer has the sort of structure of picture layer shown in Figure 3, is provided with among the extended area EIP therein to print permission flag as additional information.Afterwards, utilizing AV decoding part 1103 (referring to Fig. 4) that mpeg stream is deciphered, during the delta frame image, detected this printing permission flag, and be output with frame image data.
According to the control document of the 1st execution mode is to carry out data broadcasting control, catch and print corresponding detect and afterwards control, message shows, the control document of demonstration in catching between license terms.Wherein recorded and narrated and caught type information.So-called moving image among the present invention is made of above-mentioned a plurality of rest images, as long as set time started and concluding time.
Shown the project of catching type information among Fig. 7 A.In Fig. 7 B, shown content according to the 1st execution mode.At first, in catching type information, recorded and narrated at catching and printed corresponding, corresponding non-corresponding informance.Next, in catching type information, record and narrate permission and disapproved the control method of catching printing.This control method is from utilizing the control document to carry out control, utilize with reference to external metadata and carry out control or carry out any one that select in the control according to the printing permission flag of being recorded and narrated the EIP in above-mentioned mpeg stream of catching.In the 1st execution mode, in catching type information, recorded and narrated according to the printing permission flag of being recorded and narrated among the EIP in the mpeg stream of catching and carried out control.
In addition, in catching printing control information, record and narrate permission and caught the time started of printing (relative time that begins from program) and licensed duration.In program, exist under the situation of repeatedly this record, only record and narrate number repeatedly.Catching in the printing control information of the 1st execution mode, recorded and narrated permission and begun to carry out in 20 minutes 15 minutes the printing of catching from program.The rest image that has constituted moving image is during this period printed in i.e. permission.
In catching printing control information, original message, other information that suitably show of the control pin that utilizes in this control document have also been comprised.In addition, comprised in motion image signal and permitted or disapprove under the situation of the signal of printing the part in the image that constitutes moving image, the image that the permission among the present invention is printed is the image of the part of permission printing.The image that so-called permission is printed also can be called as the not image of non-print.Afterwards, in the 1st execution mode, under the situation of permitting a part of image of printing program, the image of the moving image that constitutes program of part print to(for) permission is provided with the printing permission flag.
Captive picture data is stored in the data preservation portion 1182 in the TV device 11 according to the indication of looking the hearer.Shown the file structure under this situation among Fig. 8.As shown in Figure 8, as the satellite information in the data that are hunted down, the program names of in the SI data that received when the broadcast reception, being put down in writing, also added between trapping period and (begin institute's elapsed time), permit the information of printing/disapprove printing during this period from program.
The structure of each control part that has shown the systems control division 1191 of TV device 11 among Fig. 9.In Fig. 9, fundamental system control part 1191os is the control part that comprises OS, other control parts constitute: under the management of this fundamental system control part 1191os, can make data broadcasting control part 1191a, the 1191b of acquisition control portion, print control section 1191c and other control parts 1191e operation.
Data broadcasting control part 1191a comes bm1 browser executable operations, so-called (browser) according to the control document of recording and narrating in the above-mentioned bm1 file, carries out the control of data broadcasting according to the control document.The demonstration of catching the corresponding prompting of printing, message display frame shown in Figure 10 described later etc. is equivalent to this bm1 browser.
The 1191b of acquisition control portion by look the hearer supress remote controller catch button after, accepted this and pressed the notice of signal, and carried out the interruption controls that writes of acquisition control portion 1135 or capture buffer memory 1136.In addition, utilize the 1191b of acquisition control portion, also can be in the preservation of carrying out data in the memory area of catching of memory section 1151.In addition, by looking hearer's independent operation, carry out various image rectifications according to the data of catching that are kept in this memory section 1151.
The data of catching that permission is printed have been pointed out printing GUI to looking the hearer, and operate the generation of carrying out mimeograph documents according to this, afterwards, print control section 1191c are provided the signal of indication printing.
Print control section 1191c is behind the indication print signal that is provided to from the above-mentioned acquisition control 1191b of portion, the data of catching according to memory section 1151 generate print data, and carry out control so that with in its virtual print buffer that is kept in the memory section 1151.Print control section 1191c controls print apparatus 13 by interface portion 1161.Afterwards, print data is sent to print apparatus 13, prints control to carry out.
Other control parts 1191e comprises whole controls of the TV device 11 outside above-mentioned.In other control parts 1191e, also carry out the detection of the teleswitch in the remote control 12 and to the notice of each control part.
Figure 10 A is illustrated in beginning can carry out the program of catching printing the time, shows to be used to notify the picture of looking the message that this program of hearer begins.Figure 10 B represents at the request of looking the hearer, the picture that prompting is described in more detail.And also showing this message when beginning audiovisual material midway.
Figure 11 A represents to notify and looks the hearer and catch to print at this and be about to arrive the picture of printing between license terms in corresponding program.Figure 11 B be illustrated in this catch print reach permission in the corresponding program and print during the time, point out the picture of trappable remaining time in the lower right side of picture.
Figure 12 A looks the hearer and has carried out the picture of catching after the operation in during printing is caught in permission.Catching the operation GUI that the back that finishes shows printing.Whether the static picture capturing function of the video in this TV device 11 permits that printing all exists, Figure 12 B disapprove catch printing during in carry out the picture catch operation.In TV device 11, differentiate video that is received by broadcasting and the video that shows by shootings such as digital cameras, and the control latter's video is so that can carry out all printings of catching according to the 1st execution mode.
Next, use Figure 13 and Figure 14 to illustrate according to the originally demonstration and the operation of the 1st execution mode.
That is,, in the 1st execution mode, carry out the program of catching in 15 minutes with the moment of catching that to print corresponding program be permission from program began to pass through after 20 minutes as Figure 13 and shown in Figure 14.At this moment, provide various message shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 and GUI picture to looking the hearer.
Under the state of the message shown in the displayed map 7B as printing control information, generate to carry out " showing as catching under the condition of information shown in Figure 10 A that prints corresponding program prompting; press the control that the d key comes the detail message picture shown in the displayed map 10B ", " during detecting permission and catching printing, the permission duration; and shown picture in the displayed map 11A before between license terms 1 minute; and arrive back display icon and remaining time between license terms " script, and gather these and control document as program.
At first, in above-mentioned broadcaster 21 (referring to Fig. 2), perhaps by the program of operation playback record in record-playback portion 2101 by the editor, perhaps determine permission catch printing during, afterwards, utilize editorial office 2122, record permission type information in the EIP of frame of mpeg stream of the program in the print record recapiulation 2101 is caught in permission.
Meanwhile, generate and catch printing control information, and it is kept in the type information preservation portion 2102.On the other hand, when generating control script, various message, also generate program control document, and it is stored in the additional information preservation portion 2103.
Arriving program after the zero hour, utilize the output control part 2121 of broadcaster 21 to come controlling recording recapiulation 2101, type information preservation portion 2102, additional information preservation portion 2103 and synthetic portion 2110, to produce broadcast data and to go on the air.
Next, looking hearer's one side, after the power supply of TV device 11 becomes ON, by tuning 1101 receive, demodulation broadcast data shown in Figure 3.After this, in data separating unit 1102, be separated into above-mentioned program data and datacast data.
In AV decoding part 1103, program data is deciphered.By showing that synthetic control part 1133 is shown in video in the display part 1134.By audio frequency control part 1121 from audio output part 1122 output audios.
On the other hand, as mentioned above, datacast data and other data are not separated in 1102 in data separating, and are stored in the memory section 1151.Here, establish above-mentioned the catching of beginning and print corresponding program.Figure 13 represents to catch the step that corresponding program begins to carry out according to program control document control from this.
As shown in figure 13, in step ST2101, utilize data broadcasting control part 1191a to detect the program control data of above-mentioned program, and analyze this program control data.After this, detect the type information of catching of the content shown in above-mentioned control script and Fig. 7 B.Afterwards, in step ST2102, in the 1191b of acquisition control portion, carry out TV device 11 and whether can print corresponding inquiry with catching.
In the 1st execution mode, print corresponding result as catching, according to the picture shown in the control script displayed map 10A, and can carry out and catch printing to looking hearer's notice.For example after having continued the several seconds, delete this demonstration.After this, transfer to step ST2104, show the d mark icon in picture lower-left side.Thus, notify existence some data broadcastings to looking the hearer.
Next, after looking the hearer presses above-mentioned remote control 12 in order to see details d key 1201, utilize other control parts 1191d to detect pressing of this d key 1201, and provide notification signal to data broadcasting control part 1191a.
Next, in step ST2105, utilize to detect the data broadcasting control part 1191a that the d key presses and come the message shown in the displayed map 10B.Delete this message by pressing above-mentioned d key 1201, and turn back to common audiovisual scenes.
With regard to the operation among step ST2104 and the step ST2105, owing to be the common processing of carrying out the data broadcasting prompting, therefore, even if beyond this situation, also carry out identical processing.Pressing outside the above-mentioned situation under the situation of d key 1201, showing and the corresponding message of this timing, data broadcasting picture.At TV device 11 is not to catch to print under the corresponding situation, forwards step ST2102 to, does not carry out to handle and finish.
Under the situation that forwards step ST2107 to, detect in catching type information by data broadcasting control part 1191a catch print between license terms after, just begin the comparison program and show between elapsed time and this license terms.Here, so-called show the elapsed time be with shown program begin be starting point, program is in elapsed time of playback mode.Also can be based on constantly calculating this demonstration elapsed time.
Afterwards, forward step ST2108 to, show the demonstration elapsed time information in elapsed time according to expression, for example before 1 minute of the time of advent, message shown in the displayed map 11A, that show the image that permission is printed.This message is deletion automatically in the several seconds.
Afterwards, forward step ST2111 to, in the time of during printing is caught in the arrival permission after the process stipulated time, forward step ST2112 to, shown in Figure 11 B, show the icon of representing to permit printing.The remaining time that numeral permission in this icon is printed.
After this, forward step ST2113 to, after finishing between license terms, forward step ST2114 to, delete above-mentioned icon, and notice look hearer's permission catch printing during finish.Next whether, forward step ST2115 to, detecting has during the next permission printing.
Under situation about existing during this permission is printed, turn back to step ST2107, the detection during the execute permission.Afterwards, catch under the situation of printing in the permission that is through with, forward step ST2116 to, deletion d mark also finishes.In the mpeg stream of program, with above-mentioned permission catch printing during recorded and narrated permission in the permission franking of EPI of corresponding frame and printed.
On the other hand, Figure 14 be illustrated in permission catch printing during in, supress operating process under the situation of capture key of remote control 12 by looking the hearer.
At first, in step ST2201, provide capture key from other control parts 1191e by sending a notice to the 1191b of acquisition control portion.Afterwards, forward step ST2202 to, be accompanied by this capture key by sending a notice, at acquisition control portion 1135 write interruption in, after having kept 5 seconds, interrupt writing to capture buffer memory 1136.
After this, forward step ST2203 to, these data with between program names, trapping period, the permission franking be stored in catching in the interim storage area of data of memory section 1151.Thus, being that the data that comprised in 5 seconds before and after the center are stored in the memory section 1151 between trapping period.
After this, forward step ST2211 to, detect the catching of EIP of the frame that captures and print the permission mark.Print mark admissible and be designated as after permission prints confirming that by the 1191b of acquisition control portion this is caught, forward step ST2212 to, and the GUI picture shown in the displayed map 12A.Thus, catch and finish and can print to looking hearer notice.Meanwhile, in this GUI shows, supervise look the hearer be select will begin in a minute printings ("Yes" button), still data (" preservation " button) are caught in the selection preservation.Afterwards, forward step ST2213 to, and detect and to look the hearer and whether carried out which kind of selection.
In step ST2213, supress under the situation of the button that carry out to print ("Yes") of will begin in a minute looking the hearer, forward step ST2214 to, to looking the editor shown in hearer's displayed map 15C, correction, printing GUI picture.Afterwards, forward step ST2215 to, and show the input picture of looking the hearer.
Here, by after looking the hearer and supressing Edit button, the cursor key about can utilizing is to the frame of catching demonstration, carry out operation and the processing (editor/treatment for correcting) that shows and select to the frames of front and back during 5 seconds that are stored in the storage part 151.After supressing correcting button, a plurality of frames before and after the display frame are carried out together static picture high image quality processing such as ambiguity correction.
As mentioned above,, forward step ST2216 to, generate print data according to the display frame data at the image of having determined to print and after in step ST2215, supressing the beginning print button.
Afterwards, forward step ST2217 to, provide the printing index signal, and finish to catch pre-treatment to print control section 1191c.Next, utilizing provides the print control section 1191c that prints indication, from interface portion 1161 control print apparatus 13, and after sending print data to print apparatus 13, carries out and prints.Carry out the demonstration of GUI panel as required, with become can with the corresponding state of the indication of looking the hearer.
On the other hand, in above-mentioned steps ST2213, after supressing save button, forward step ST2241 to.As shown in Figure 8, catch that the data built-in has added between program names, trapping period and the permission type information after, it is kept in the data preservation portion 1182.Afterwards, catch end in advance.
Figure 15 illustrates in step ST2241, preserved catch data after, read once more, show and print preserved catch data the time picture.
Figure 15 A represents to look the hearer and at first presses Menu key, the state of display menu picture.Next, by after looking hearer's selection, having determined the capturing visual inventory, shown in Figure 15 B, the guide look of display capture image.In inventory, show the program and the moment of catching, shown the selected image of the cursor key that utilizes remote controller on the inventory right side.Here, by after looking the hearer and selecting, determined any one, it is big that selected image becomes, and shown in Figure 15 C, shown that above-mentioned editor proofreaies and correct to print the GUI picture.Afterwards, by selecting to determine in the shown processing any one, can carry out the processing identical with above-mentioned editor, correction or print processing by looking the hearer.
In step ST2211, after catching, catch the printing permission flag detecting in EIP, not exist, even if perhaps exist under the situation of also non-print, forward step ST2251 to, shown in Figure 12 B, show comprise can not printmessage the message that finishes of catching, finish afterwards.
As mentioned above, catch the image of printing, can permit to catch and print or control it and catch printing for the permission in the image of broadcasting.Thus, program control document only can be caught when printing during looking the hearer and having pointed out existing, and therefore, there is no need to carry out actual print management, and this way makes control become simple, simultaneously, can also be unit execute permission, objectionable control with the frame.Can in broadcasting process, point out the demonstration permission to catch the image of printing.Thus, on one side on one side the audiovisual broadcast program is carried out and caught printing, thereby can improve convenience.
As mentioned above, in the 1st execution mode, can from the SI data, get access to and be attached to the data of catching in the image.Owing to the satellite information of SI information as program data is transmitted, therefore, on capacity, also be restricted, so, do not transmit the details of each scene etc., and only at the information of catching image additional program name degree.Situation when therefore, explanation has added more multidata in the 2nd execution mode.
(the 2nd execution mode)
Next, just the broadcast system of the 2nd execution mode describes according to the present invention.In the 2nd execution mode, describe having used the example under the situation of dividing segment metadata.With regard to the structure of device,, therefore omit its explanation because it is identical to the 1st execution mode of Fig. 5 with Fig. 1.So-called metadata is the general name with the corresponding attribute information of data.
In international standardizing bodies that is called as TV Anytime Forum (hereinafter referred to as TVAF) and ARIB etc., discuss for metadata as video and audio program.In addition, in the record scheme of metadata MPEG7 is arranged, above-mentioned TVAF also discusses it as the basis.
That is, there are 3 kinds in this in the metadata related with program.First is a content metadata.This metadata is corresponding to program integral body, recorded and narrated exercise question, kind, summary, impresario of program etc.In broadcast data, include and the identical information that from the SI information that is transmitted, obtains.The 2nd is example (instance) metadata.
This metadata has been recorded and narrated contents such as the valid expiration date, charge information, other service regeulations of recipient's information, the reproduction of program.The 3rd kind is the branch segment metadata.This minute, segment metadata was to be the record document of unit with the scene, and it has recorded and narrated the information of the special scenes (segmentation) that is used for visiting or to operate the video/audio of program, it and program simultaneously or stagger the time (at other times) be sent to receiving terminal.
By these data of suitable control, thereby can executive summary reproduce, classification is unifiedly reproduced, this reproductions of multiway is this and surpassed the reconstructing of the various corresponding video/audios of audiovisual mode of program scope.Also can utilize metadata to carry out scene retrieval etc.In addition also has consumer's metadata.This metadata is different with other metadata, does not attach in program but produces at receiving terminal, and therefore, it is made of this content of audiovisual resume, taste information of looking the hearer, and carries out under the situation of program commending etc. and be used looking the hearer at the TV device.
Represented structure among Figure 16 by the branch segment metadata of the 2nd execution mode use.This minute, the structure of segment metadata followed TVAF, MPEG7 standard.
As shown in figure 16, the information with reference to program (CRID) of dividing segment metadata to have to become the object that has formed scene, this minute segment metadata the scene title, scene abstract, the time started of scene, the duration of scene of segmentation ID, this scene, in addition, also have free keywords.In the 2nd execution mode, recorded and narrated and caught the printing permission flag, as a kind of information wherein.As other free keywords, photography place, impresario, brief introduction (profile), bent name etc. been have also have been recorded and narrated.
In the 2nd execution mode, for the program that is received, as shown in figure 17, segmentation ID is recorded and narrated in minute segment metadata the data of 6 scenes from S001 to S006.These minutes, segment metadata at first generated by the editing saving person, was saved to afterwards in the Internet Server portion 2112 of above-mentioned broadcaster 21.
In addition, when program receiving, in additional information preservation portion 2103, preserve the program control document that comprises the control script and catch printing control information, wherein, the control script is a control script of downloading above-mentioned minute segment metadata from Internet Server 2112, catch printing control information and be used for the control method item of catching printing control information shown in Figure 7 be set to " the stream permission flag; Divide segment metadata " structure.
Next, use Figure 13 and Figure 19 that the operation of relevant the 2nd execution mode is described.That is, as shown in figure 13, at first, establish identically with the 1st execution mode, arriving program after the zero hour, utilize the output control part 2121 of broadcaster 21, the synthetic program control data that comprises program data and permission type information begins to send afterwards.Afterwards, in step ST2101, utilize the data broadcasting control part 1191a of the TV device 11 received this program control data, establish identically, detect the program control data of above-mentioned program with the 1st execution mode.
Afterwards, carry out this program analysis, and detect: the control script that comprises the download instruction of above-mentioned minute segment metadata; And the item of control method is set to " stream Xu Kebiaozhi ﹠amp; Divide segment metadata " catch printing control information.
Afterwards, in step UST2102, to the 1191b of acquisition control portion inquiry TV device 11 whether with catch print corresponding.
Simultaneously, detected the download instruction of branch segment metadata originally, and controlled Internet connection portion 1171 according to control pin.Afterwards, be connected to Internet Server portion 2112, download branch segment metadata shown in Figure 17, and it is kept in the memory section 1151.
Afterwards, to step ST2116, carry out and the 1st execution mode identical operations, as for the prompting of looking the hearer from step ST2104 shown in Figure 13.
On the other hand, Figure 19 be illustrated in permission catch printing during in, supress operating process under the situation of the catching press-button that will control by looking the hearer.In step UST2201, utilize the 1191b of acquisition control portion that catching by sending a notice from other control parts 1191e is provided.Afterwards, identical with the 1st execution mode, in step ST2202, interrupting in the writing of acquisition control portion 1135, keeping for example is stipulated time of 5 seconds, afterwards, the writing of interrupt trap buffer storage 1136.
Afterwards, among the step ST2203 in Figure 19, the catching in the interim storage area of data of memory section 1151 will be kept between these data and trapping period.Represented among Figure 18 in the TV device 11 in the 1st execution mode, preserve the content of catching file when catching data.Extract scene name, scene abstract, shooting place and actor information (name, brief introduction etc.), bent information (bent name, write words, composer etc.) the branch segment metadata of the correspondence when catching image, these information are saved to catching the part of file as other information.
Afterwards, in step ST5401, establish at being independent variable, the instruction of sending the inquiry capturing information between the trapping period of data broadcasting control part 11191a.
For sending of this inquiry instruction, in step ST5402, data broadcasting control part 1191a reads and retrieves from memory section 1151a from outside the programm name between trapping period, also reads and retrieve the branch segment metadata of corresponding time.Afterwards, permission printing sign, scene name, shooting place, performer, brief introduction, the bent name with permission type information and branch segment metadata returns to the 1191b of acquisition control portion.
Next, in step ST2211, if the printing permission flag of the capturing information that is returned is for the permission printing, then in step ST2212, whether whether the 1191b of acquisition control portion is by the GUI picture shown in the displayed map 12A, thereby catch and finish and printable to looking hearer's notice.In notice, in step ST2213, in the demonstration of this GUI picture, urge and look the hearer and select will begin in a minute printings ("Yes" button), still select preservation to catch data (" preservation " button).
Identical in the operation of having carried out after selecting to begin to print with the step ST2212 shown in Figure 14 operation afterwards of illustrated mistake in the 1st execution mode.
Promptly, in step ST2213, after supressing save button, forward step ST2241 to, as shown in figure 18, in catching data except between program names, trapping period, the permission type information, the branch segment metadata that provides by data broadcasting control part 1191a also has been provided, afterwards, it is kept in the data preservation portion 1182.
Next, being located at the file of preserving among the step ST2241 can be shown once more, can carry out licensed printed contents during this and print.The data of catching of this preservation are read once more, and the display frame of demonstration, the preservation capturing visual inventory when printing is shown in Figure 20.Figure 15 B that illustrated in Figure 20 and the 1st execution mode is corresponding.
Catch, when preserving owing to preserved content shown in Figure 180, therefore, in the capturing visual inventory, also display program name and catching constantly not, and the displayed scene name, show performer, bent name etc. at the image marge.
Owing to pass through to carry out above the demonstration, look the hearer and be easy to hold the image that is captured, therefore, can print the image of wishing printing at an easy rate.
So, identical with the 1st execution mode in the image that can utilize this inventory to select to wish to print, executive editor, correction etc. are carried out afterwards and are printed.
More than be that still, the present invention is not limited in above-mentioned execution mode, and the various distortion of recording and narrating thought based on the present invention also can be arranged to the specifying of embodiment of the present invention.
For example, in the above-mentioned execution mode,, also can use different with it data content and display frame as required even if data content that is exemplified and display frame do not exceed example on earth yet.
In the 1st and the 2nd above-mentioned execution mode, establish the control of catching printing of execution, also can carry out the control of catching printing according to program control document according to the branch segment metadata that illustrated in the 2nd execution mode.In the case, by judge the image caught whether be in the permission of catching in the printing control information and print during, permission the duration in, thereby come execute permission/objectionable control.
Except that the operation of the 2nd execution mode side, also can utilize the program of 11 pairs of broadcasting of TV device to record a video, and after broadcasting, the branch segment metadata in the broadcaster 21 is upgraded with timing arbitrarily, when the TV device reproduces video program, can download from the broadcaster 21 in broadcasting station and divide segment metadata.By carrying out this operation, carry out when reproducing in back that program is recorded a video, can reflect up-to-date permission type information.For example, although printing is caught in permission immediately after broadcasting, but be also with good grounds situation and make the situation of print inhibit, or, become big owing to look hearer's hope, thereby be defined in certain scene, thereby prolong the valid expiration date that printing is caught in permission.Under the different situation of the Time of Day that causes broadcasting with local difference, can make this valid expiration date and the place that is broadcasted consistently carry out renewal.
Above-mentioned catching is just to carry out the situation of catching according to motion picture video to describe, but, for example, when audiovisual, caught under the situation of the data broadcasting picture displayed that comprises Figure 21, when catching image, also preserved the program control data of control display frame together, thereby can be when printing, select the capturing visual or the data broadcasting picture of display video, afterwards, carry out and print.
In the above-described embodiment, by overlapping display message in picture, thereby show the image that permitted user is printed to user prompt, but, as reminding method for user's information, there is no need necessarily to be defined as and in picture, carry out the method that shows, also can adopt additive method in addition.For example, can by or can the loud speaker in being arranged at TV set device output voice or audio frequency, or make lamp (for example indicator light) light on and off that are arranged in the device, thereby can the execute permission user print the part of program moving image, or disapprove the prompting of a part of printing the program moving image.
The data of being lifted in for example above-mentioned execution mode also can be used different with it numerical value only for example as required.
The present invention's effect in the demonstration of the moving image program that is applied to a part of moving image of only licensed printing is relatively good, but also it might not be limited to the demonstration aspect of the moving image program of only licensed printing portion moving image.

Claims (5)

1. signal processing apparatus is characterized in that comprising:
Acceptance division receives broadcasting wave, output TS data;
Data separating unit is from above-mentioned TS data separating datacast data;
Control part detects the control document from above-mentioned datacast data; And
Output circuit, based on the analysis result of above-mentioned control document, the output expression shows the data of the image that permission is printed in the future in the present procedure for displaying of moving image.
2. signal processing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The image that above-mentioned permission is printed relates to the image of broadcast program,
Above-mentioned expression shows in the future that the data of the image that permission is printed comprise from program and begins temporal information till the permission.
3. signal processing apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned control document is resolved at once after reception.
4. signal processing apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that comprising:
Preservation portion preserves Still image data after the image that above-mentioned permission is printed is caught according to the indication of looking the hearer,
Above-mentioned control part is according to the indication of looking the hearer, generates print data according to the Still image data of reading from above-mentioned preservation portion and is transferred to printing equipment.
5. method for displaying image comprises:
Receiving step receives broadcasting wave, output TS data;
Separating step is from above-mentioned TS data separating datacast data;
Detect step, detect the control document from above-mentioned datacast data;
The output step, based on the analysis result of above-mentioned control document, output is used to represent to show in the future the data of the image that permission is printed in the present procedure for displaying of moving image; And
The prompting step, based on described dateout, prompting shows the image that described permission is printed in the future.
CNB2005100764285A 2004-06-08 2005-06-07 Signal processing apparatus, image display apparatus, and image display method Expired - Fee Related CN100438550C (en)

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