CN109964592A - A kind of reshaper covering device and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of reshaper covering device and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109964592A CN109964592A CN201910157866.6A CN201910157866A CN109964592A CN 109964592 A CN109964592 A CN 109964592A CN 201910157866 A CN201910157866 A CN 201910157866A CN 109964592 A CN109964592 A CN 109964592A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coverer
- rack
- covering device
- reshaper
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of reshaper covering device of the invention and its application method, belong to agricultural machinery technology field, including rack and coverer, coverer is bolted and fixed with frame bottom, coverer bottom plate is equipped between coverer and rack, bolt for connecting coverer and rack passes through coverer bottom plate, coverer is polyhedral structure, the front and bottom end of coverer are V-structure, fixing seat is fixedly connected in rack, fixing seat one end connect the other end with front end of rack and is fixedly connected by pull rod with rear end of rack, rack is equipped with connection buckle, pull rod passes through connection buckle and is fixedly connected with rack, it is efficient with earthing, earthing is uniform, nonclogging advantage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural machinery, systems a kind of reshaper covering device and its application method.
Background technique
It needs to be covered with certain thickness soil after sowing seed with seeder.During trench digging, when plough is passed by
Later, a part of soil of furrow bank can voluntarily be fallen after rise, cover seed.But only covered by the soil voluntarily fallen after rise be it is inadequate,
Therefore need to install additional the device of earthing or ridging suppression behind plough.In seeder coverer be located at seeder post-trenching device it
It afterwards, is mainly the kind ditch earthing after broadcasting.It is required that can first make thin wet soil covering seed, covering is tight, and depth wants uniformity.
Coverer on the market realizes function of covering soil to a certain degree in structure at present, but the antidetonation of whole device is imitated
Fruit is not good enough, while earthing low efficiency, is easy to cause to damage to crops, and earthing is not uniform enough.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved by the inivention
It is an object of the invention to solve earthing low efficiency in the prior art, earthing effect difference is uneven, and coverer is easy
The defect of blocking provides a kind of reshaper covering device and its application method, have earthing is efficient, earthing uniformly, do not block
The advantages of.
2. technical solution
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows:
A kind of reshaper covering device of the invention, including rack and coverer, coverer and frame bottom use spiral shell
Bolt is fixedly connected, and coverer bottom plate is equipped between coverer and rack, and the bolt for connecting coverer and rack passes through earthing
Device bottom plate, coverer are polyhedral structure, and the front and bottom end of coverer are V-structure, are fixedly connected with fixing seat in rack,
Fixing seat one end connect the other end with front end of rack and is fixedly connected by pull rod with rear end of rack, and rack is equipped with connection buckle, draws
Bar passes through connection buckle and is fixedly connected with rack.
Preferably, rack is beloid triangular prism structure, and bottom of the frame is equipped with trailing bar, and trailing bar is covered with frame ground
End, coverer bottom plate are bonded with trailing bar.
Preferably, coverer bottom is welded with stiffening plate, and stiffening plate is V-structure, the inner wall of stiffening plate and coverer bottom
The fitting of portion's outer wall.
Preferably, spring is cased on pull rod, pull rod is equipped with spring anchor block, and spring is located at spring anchor block and connection buckle
Between.
Preferably, the top and bottom of fixing seat, which are equipped with, ships and resell on another market, and fixing seat is turned with rack and pull rod respectively by shipping and reselling on another market
Dynamic connection.
Preferably, the angle of coverer front end V-structure is 45 °, and coverer bottom and the angle in frame upper end face are
15°。
Preferably, trailing bar and the angle in frame upper end face are 30 °.
A kind of application method of reshaper covering device, application method are that coverer will swell or the soil of accumulation is equal
Even spread out covers crops.
Preferably, application method the following steps are included:
S100, installation install several covering devices in external rack or tractor；
S200, adjusting, adjust the spacing of covering device, and the position for adjusting covering device is smooth by coverer alignment needs
Soil；
S300, earthing, coverer spread the soil of accumulation out covering.
Preferably, the specific method of step S300 earthing is the centre that soil is piled up in V-structure alignment in coverer front end, is drawn
Dynamic covering device advances, and soil is spread out, cooperates trailing bar that soil is covered on specified region.
3. beneficial effect
Using technical solution provided by the invention, compared with prior art, have the following beneficial effects:
(1) a kind of reshaper covering device of the invention, including rack and coverer, coverer and frame bottom use
Bolt is fixedly connected, and coverer bottom plate is equipped between coverer and rack, and the bolt for connecting coverer and rack, which passes through, to be covered
Earthenware bottom plate, coverer are polyhedral structure, and the front and bottom end of coverer are V-structure, are fixedly connected with fixation in rack
Seat, fixing seat one end connect the other end with front end of rack and are fixedly connected by pull rod with rear end of rack, and rack is equipped with connection buckle,
Pull rod passes through connection buckle and is fixedly connected with rack, and the covering device of this design being capable of efficient rapid large-area when carrying out earthing
Carry out earthing operation.
(2) a kind of reshaper covering device of the invention, rack are beloid triangular prism structure, and bottom of the frame is set
There is trailing bar, trailing bar is covered with frame bottom, and coverer bottom plate is bonded with trailing bar, this structure designs so that entire covering device
Rack will not be blocked in the soil dug when earthing operation, at the same beloid design but also the device air
Resistance reduces, and improves earthing efficiency.
(3) a kind of reshaper covering device of the invention is cased with spring on pull rod, and pull rod is equipped with spring anchor block,
Spring installs spring between spring anchor block and connection buckle on pull rod, and when in use, spring plays damping effect, together
When spring reaction force can be by covering device return, so that the earthing effect of whole device is good.
(4) application method of a kind of reshaper covering device of the invention, application method be coverer will swell or
The soil of accumulation, which is uniformly spread out, covers crops, carries out earthing using the covering device of the design, earthing effect is good, effect
Rate is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of reshaper covering device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of reshaper covering device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of reshaper covering device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of side view of reshaper covering device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of application method flow chart of reshaper covering device of the invention.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:
100, rack；110, bolt；120, fixing seat；130, pull rod；131, spring；132, spring anchor block；140, even
Buckle；150, trailing bar；
200, coverer；210, stiffening plate.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings, in attached drawing
Several embodiments of the invention are given, still, the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institute
The embodiment of description, on the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is make it is more thorough and comprehensive to the disclosure.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixedly arranged on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle；When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements；Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical；Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention；Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Embodiment 1
Referring to shown in attached drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of reshaper covering device of the present embodiment, including rack 100
With coverer 200, coverer 200 is fixedly connected with 100 bottom end of rack using bolt 110, between coverer 200 and rack 100
Equipped with 200 bottom plate of coverer, the bolt 110 for connecting coverer 200 and rack 100 passes through 200 bottom plate of coverer, coverer
200 be polyhedral structure, and the front and bottom end of coverer 200 are V-structure, and fixing seat 120 is fixedly connected in rack 100,
120 one end of fixing seat connect the other end with 100 front end of rack and is fixedly connected by pull rod 130 with 100 rear end of rack, rack 100
It is equipped with connection buckle 140, pull rod 130 passes through connection buckle 140 and is fixedly connected with rack 100, if not using the earthing of the design
Device carries out earthing operation, and the device of traditional structure is used to carry out earthing, and earthing is uneven, earthing inefficiency,.
The rack 100 of the present embodiment is beloid triangular prism structure, and 100 bottom of rack is equipped with trailing bar 150, earthing
Plate 150 is covered with 100 bottom end of rack, and 200 bottom plate of coverer is bonded with trailing bar 150, if rack 100 does not use triangular prism knot
Structure, and cube structure is used, in earthing, 100 leading portion of rack is easy adhesion soil, earthing is interfered, and by rack
100 are designed to beloid triangular prism structure, and in earthing, soil glides along inclined trailing bar 150 and covers, earthing effect
Fruit is good.
200 bottom of coverer of the present embodiment is welded with stiffening plate 210, and stiffening plate 210 is V-structure, stiffening plate 210
Inner wall is bonded with 200 bottom outer wall of coverer, if being not provided with stiffening plate 210, after long-term use, 200 bottom of coverer holds
Easy damage of splitting, and it is provided with stiffening plate 210, extend service life.
Spring 131 is cased on the pull rod 130 of the present embodiment, pull rod 130 is equipped with spring anchor block 132, and spring 131 is located at
Between spring anchor block 132 and connection buckle 140, if being not provided with spring 131, when carrying out earthing operation, covering device is received
Vibration can not buffer, be easy to damage machine, at the same the displacement of the front and back of pull rod 130 also can not timely return, earthing effect
Fruit is poor, and is provided with spring 131, and spring 131 can not only buffer the vibration in use process, while can be drawn with returning quickly
Bar 130.
The top and bottom of the fixing seat 120 of the present embodiment, which are equipped with, ships and resell on another market, fixing seat 120 by ship and resell on another market respectively with rack
100 and pull rod 130 be rotatablely connected, if not using this design, but directly fixing seat 120 and rack 100 and pull rod 130 are consolidated
Fixed connection, when in use, due to the vibration of covering device, which is easily broken off damage, and rotation of shipping and reselling on another market is used to connect
It connects, junction can play the role of bradyseism when use, avoid being broken.
The angle of the 200 front end V-structure of coverer of the present embodiment is 45 °, 200 bottom of coverer and 100 upper end of rack
The angle in face is 15 °, this is designed so that the more efficient hack in the front end of coverer 200 and divide soil to two sides, and earthing
The angle design of 200 bottom of device enables the soil piled up to slide covering along trailing bar 150, and earthing effect is good.
The trailing bar 150 of the present embodiment and the angle of 100 upper surface of rack are 30 °, this is designed so that when carrying out earthing,
Soil is smaller to the resistance of trailing bar 150, while but also soil more squeezed by trailing bar 150 it is smooth.
Embodiment 2
Referring to shown in attached drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of user of reshaper covering device of the present embodiment
Method, application method are that coverer 200 will swell or the soil of accumulation is uniformly spread out and covered to crops.
The application method of the present embodiment the following steps are included:
S100, installation install several covering devices in external rack 100 or tractor；
S200, adjusting, adjust the spacing of covering device, and coverer 200 is directed at needs by the position for adjusting covering device
Smooth soil；
S300, earthing, coverer 200 spread the soil of accumulation out covering.
The specific method of the step S300 earthing of the present embodiment is that soil is piled up in the alignment of 200 front end V-structure of coverer
Centre pulls covering device to advance, soil is spread out, cooperates trailing bar 150 that soil is covered on specified region, using the design
Device and method carry out earthing operation, earthing effect is good, high-efficient, while the practicability of device and applicability all mention significantly
It is high.
Certain embodiment of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as；It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range；Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of reshaper covering device, it is characterised in that: including rack (100) and coverer (200), the coverer
(200) it is fixedly connected with rack (100) bottom end using bolt (100), is equipped between the coverer (200) and rack (100)
Coverer (200) bottom plate, the bolt (100) for connecting coverer (200) and rack (100) pass through coverer (200)
Bottom plate, the coverer (200) are polyhedral structure, and the front and bottom end of the coverer (200) are V-structure, described
It is fixedly connected in rack (100) fixing seat (120), it is logical that described fixing seat (120) one end connect the other end with rack (100) front end
It crosses pull rod (130) to be fixedly connected with rack (100) rear end, the rack (100) is equipped with connection buckle (140), the pull rod
(130) connection buckle (140) are passed through to be fixedly connected with rack (100).
2. a kind of reshaper covering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack (100) is preceding narrow
Wide triangular prism structure afterwards, rack (100) bottom are equipped with trailing bar (150), and the trailing bar (150) is covered with rack
(100) bottom end, coverer (200) bottom plate are bonded with trailing bar (150).
3. a kind of reshaper covering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: coverer (200) bottom
It is welded with stiffening plate (210), the stiffening plate (210) is V-structure, inner wall and coverer (200) of the stiffening plate (210)
Bottom outer wall fitting.
4. a kind of reshaper covering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be cased on the pull rod (130)
Spring (131), the pull rod (130) are equipped with spring anchor block (132), and the spring (131) is located at spring anchor block (132)
Between connection buckle (140).
5. a kind of reshaper covering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixing seat (120) it is upper
End is equipped with lower end ships and resell on another market, and the fixing seat (120) is rotatablely connected with rack (100) and pull rod (130) respectively by shipping and reselling on another market.
6. a kind of reshaper covering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: coverer (200) the front end V
The angle of type structure is 45 °, and the angle of coverer (200) bottom and rack (100) upper surface is 15 °.
7. a kind of reshaper covering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the trailing bar (150) and machine
The angle of frame (100) upper surface is 30 °.
8. a kind of application method of reshaper covering device, it is characterised in that: the method be coverer (200) will swell or
The soil of person's accumulation, which is uniformly spread out, covers crops.
9. a kind of application method of reshaper covering device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the method packet
Include following steps:
S100, installation install several covering devices on external rack (100) or tractor；
S200, adjusting, adjust the spacing of covering device, and coverer (200) alignment is needed to put down by the position for adjusting covering device
Whole soil；
S300, earthing, coverer (200) spread the soil of accumulation out covering.
10. a kind of application method of reshaper covering device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the step
The specific method of S300 earthing is the centre that soil is piled up in the alignment of coverer (200) front end V-structure, before pulling covering device
Into soil is spread out, cooperates trailing bar (150) that soil is covered on specified region.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910157866.6A CN109964592A (en) | 2019-03-02 | 2019-03-02 | A kind of reshaper covering device and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910157866.6A CN109964592A (en) | 2019-03-02 | 2019-03-02 | A kind of reshaper covering device and its application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109964592A true CN109964592A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
Family
ID=67077716
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910157866.6A Pending CN109964592A (en) | 2019-03-02 | 2019-03-02 | A kind of reshaper covering device and its application method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109964592A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015053898A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-23 | 関東農機株式会社 | Ridge top surface stripe-shaped soil cover forming machine |
| CN104904345A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-09-16 | 黑龙江辉桐农业机械制造有限公司 | Ridge shaping device |
| CN204836950U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-09 | 兰州职业技术学院 | Plastic suppression mechanism before hawk wing formula membrane |
| CN207744369U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-08-21 | 橙色云设计有限公司 | A kind of ditching machine coverer |
| CN108496441A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-07 | 刘滨 | A kind of soybean seeder covering device |
| CN210183853U (en) * | 2019-03-02 | 2020-03-27 | 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 | Soil covering device for trimmer |
-
2019
- 2019-03-02 CN CN201910157866.6A patent/CN109964592A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015053898A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-23 | 関東農機株式会社 | Ridge top surface stripe-shaped soil cover forming machine |
| CN104904345A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-09-16 | 黑龙江辉桐农业机械制造有限公司 | Ridge shaping device |
| CN204836950U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-09 | 兰州职业技术学院 | Plastic suppression mechanism before hawk wing formula membrane |
| CN207744369U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-08-21 | 橙色云设计有限公司 | A kind of ditching machine coverer |
| CN108496441A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-07 | 刘滨 | A kind of soybean seeder covering device |
| CN210183853U (en) * | 2019-03-02 | 2020-03-27 | 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 | Soil covering device for trimmer |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190705 |