CN109785591A - A kind of ostomy bag leakage alarm device - Google Patents
A kind of ostomy bag leakage alarm device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109785591A CN109785591A CN201811556660.2A CN201811556660A CN109785591A CN 109785591 A CN109785591 A CN 109785591A CN 201811556660 A CN201811556660 A CN 201811556660A CN 109785591 A CN109785591 A CN 109785591A
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- insulating base
- ostomy bag
- copper sheet
- detection device
- leakage alarm
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ostomy bag leakage alarm devices, comprising: detection device and warning device；Detection device includes: insulating base and the conducting ring and induction mechanism that set within it, insulating base is annular in shape, inner ring surface can be nested with the outer rim of ostomy bag chassis, the setting of conducting ring separately two, induction mechanism uniform ring on the inner ring surface of insulating base is equipped with multiple, two conductive electrodes of induction mechanism are electrically connected with a conducting ring respectively, and two conductive electrodes disconnect under normality, and two conductive electrodes are connected to when having leakage；Warning device includes: shell and setting in the intracorporal power supply of shell and alarm executive item, two feeder ears of alarm executive item are electrically connected with the cathode of power supply and a conducting ring of detection device respectively, and the anode of power supply is electrically connected with another conducting ring of detection device.Above-mentioned ostomy bag leakage alarm device can find that ostomy bag chassis 3 leaks in time, and patient is reminded to handle in time, be used conveniently and safely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a kind of ostomy bag leakage alarm device.
Background technique
Ostomy bag is the container for saving slop, is widely used in clinical medicine.Current ostomy bag has
Different design patterns, but main structure is all by an annular chassis flexible and a fixation or to be detachably connected on ring
Bag body composition in the one side of shape chassis, when use, paste annular chassis fixed at wound lateral cutaneous, and wound is made to pass through ring
The intermediate aperture on shape chassis is connected to bag body.But chassis and the adhesion of wound surrounding skin are fixed, and inevitably will appear for a long time
It loosens, in turn results in excreta and leak and go out from the bonding plane on chassis, dermatitis around wound can be caused for a long time, or even to wound
Mouth causes even more serious adverse effect.And the early period of chassis leakage, do not examine that it is often difficult to find and some old bodies
It is also difficult to find even if weak patient examines, and large-scale leakage once being formed, skin injury has often been had resulted in,
Also embarrassment can be caused to patient.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of device of leakage alarm be designed for ostomy bag, before leakage
Phase is that patient makes early warning prompting.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of ostomy bag leakage alarm device, can find ostomy bag in time
Chassis leakage, and patient is reminded to handle in time.
It is above-mentioned technical effect to reach, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of ostomy bag leakage alarm device, comprising: detection device and warning device；The detection device includes: insulation
Seat, conducting ring and induction mechanism, the insulating base is annular in shape, and the surface towards human body of insulating base is provided with adhesive-layer, absolutely
The inner ring surface of edge seat can be nested with the outer rim of ostomy bag chassis, and the conducting ring is annularly positioned close to the insulation of outer ring surface
In seat, and the setting of conducting ring separately two, induction mechanism uniform ring on the inner ring surface of insulating base are equipped with multiple, institute
Induction mechanism tool is stated there are two conductive electrode, two conductive electrodes are electrically connected with a conducting ring respectively, and two is conductive under normality
Electrode disconnects, and two conductive electrodes are connected to when having leakage；The warning device includes: shell and is arranged in the intracorporal power supply of shell and report
Alert executive item, two feeder ears of alarm executive item conducting ring electrical property with the cathode of power supply and detection device respectively
Connection, the anode of power supply are electrically connected with another conducting ring of detection device.
Above-mentioned ostomy bag leakage alarm device is divided into two parts of detection device and warning device of electric connection, alarm dress
Setting can be wholely set with detection device, can also by power supply line connect split settings, be placed in the pocket of user or
Person is elsewhere, easy to carry；Detection device is attached to the outer rim on human body and being set in ostomy bag chassis, thus multiple inductions
Mechanism encloses the periphery on chassis, can be in contact at the first time with seepage place, multiple induction mechanisms pass through two conducting rings
The structure such as excessively a inductive switch parallel connection is formed, the work of any one induction mechanism can be such that power supply line is connected: normality test
Two conductive electrodes for surveying device disconnect, and the alarm executive item of warning device do not work, and two conductive electrodes are connected to when having leakage, from
And alarm executive item is connected, alarm is issued to user, reach discovery ostomy bag chassis in time and leaks and patient is reminded to handle in time
Effect.
Further, the inside uniform ring of the close inner ring surface of the insulating base is equipped with multiple cavities, the induction mechanism
Respectively it is arranged one in each cavity, each induction mechanism includes: elastic diaphragm, Gauze, expander and two
Conductive electrode, the elastic diaphragm are radially arranged in the cavity along insulating base, and cavity are divided into spaced apart from each other
Expansion chamber and control chamber, the expansion chamber are equipped with the sucking being connected to the inner ring surface of insulating base, and the Gauze is arranged in institute
It states in sucking, the expander is filled in the expansion chamber, expander water swelling；Two conductive electrodes are respectively solid
Determine copper sheet and movable copper sheet, what the fixed copper sheet and movable copper sheet were spaced apart from each other be arranged in parallel in the control chamber and respectively
It is electrically connected with a conducting ring, fixed copper sheet is attached on the side wall of separate elastic diaphragm of control chamber, and movable copper sheet is close to bullet
Property diaphragm setting, one end of movable copper sheet is fixedly connected with insulating base, the contact of the other end elastically deformable fixed copper sheet.
Induction mechanism is formed by mechanical structure, structure is simple, cost bottom is understood fast after Gauze touches leakage
Speed absorbs the liquid of exudation, and then inserts the liquid into expansion chamber and absorbed by the expander in it, squeezes after expander water swelling
Compression elasticity diaphragm expands outwardly, to force the free end flexible deformation of movable copper sheet, until it is contacted with fixed copper sheet, reaches
The effect of line conduction is quick on the draw, reliably.
Further, the threaded hole for being communicated to the surface backwards to human body of insulating base is provided on the expansion chamber, it is described
Sealing cock is removably provided in threaded hole.
For detection device expansion chamber be arranged opening, to replace expander therein, equipment complete warning note it
Afterwards, while user carries out seepage treatment, can observe is which or which detection device starts alarm, Jin Ergeng
Wherein used expander is changed, achievees the effect that reuse, further decreases use cost.
Further, the side of the Gauze protrudes from the surface towards human body of insulating base.
By Gauze setting in inwardly projecting state, the skin that it can be made to go out with chassis outer rim is come into full contact with, more
Sufficiently, leakage is thoroughly absorbed, not only can guarantee that detection device more quickly responds, it also can be by leakage block in chassis outer rim
Position, avoid leaking and exposed bring embarrassment to patient.
Further, the free end of the movable copper sheet is provided with the contact protruded to fixed copper piece direction.
By the way that contact is arranged, keeps movable copper sheet more quick and reliable with the contact of fixed copper sheet, improve induction mechanism
Reliability.
Further, the expander is water-absorbing resin.
Water-absorbing resin also has high imbibition ability, high rate of liquid aspiration and Gao Bao other than the performance with water swelling
Liquid ability can guarantee to promote induction mechanism to quick, thorough absorption is leaked while route is connected in its water swelling
Response speed, and fully absorbing sepage prevents its exposed.
Further, the side of the separate human body of the inner ring surface of the insulating base is provided with anticreep glue-line.
Make the inner ring surface of insulating base and the outer rim adhesion on chassis by anticreep glue-line, raising detection device is fixed reliable
Property, prevent induction mechanism and chassis from misplacing and the effect of leakage detection can not be played, also can anti-impervious liquid from insulating base and chassis
Contact surface leak out.
Further, the alarm executive item is at least one of loudspeaker, indicator light, vibrator.
The alarm executive item of a variety of multiclass is set, provides the announcement on multiple sense organs such as the sense of hearing, vision and tactile for user
Alert prompt is suitble to all kinds of special populations such as the old,weak,sick and disabled to use, and guarantees that alarm comes into force in time.
Further, fixing piece is provided on the shell of the warning device.
Fixing piece is set for warning device, so as to individually be fixed on the convenient position of human body, more convenient to use, peace
Entirely.
Further, power interface is provided on the outside of the insulating base, between the warning device and detection device
Electric connection passes through the dismountable grafting of the power interface.
Being detachably connected for circuit between warning device and detection device is realized by setting power interface, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly,
Using more convenient.
In conclusion ostomy bag leakage alarm device provided by the invention, can find that ostomy bag chassis leaks in time, and
It reminds patient to handle in time, is used conveniently and safely.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure enlargement diagram of the portion A induction mechanism off-state in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structure enlargement diagram of the portion A induction mechanism connection status in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of B section in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Appended drawing reference: 1- detection device, 11- insulating base, 111a- expansion chamber, 111b- control chamber, 112- sucking, 113-
Threaded hole, 114- sealing cock, 12- conducting ring, 13- induction mechanism, 131- elastic diaphragm, 132- Gauze, 133- expander,
134a- fixes copper sheet, 134b- activity copper sheet, the contact 135-, 136- power interface, 14- adhesive-layer, 15- anticreep glue-line, 2- report
Alarm device, 21- shell, 22- power supply, 23a- loudspeaker, 23b- indicator light, 23c- vibrator, 24- power supply line, the chassis 3-.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for
Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit protection model of the invention
It encloses.In the description of the present patent application, it is to be understood that term "inner", "outside" etc., the orientation or positional relationship of instruction are base
In orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion
Signified component or structure must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this
The limitation of invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, ostomy bag leakage alarm device provided in this embodiment, comprising: detection device 1 and alarm
Device 2.
Referring to Fig. 1, detection device 1 includes: insulating base 11, conducting ring 12 and induction mechanism 13, and insulating base 11 is as its name suggests
It is to be made of insulating material, it is annular in shape, and inner ring surface can be nested with the outer rim of ostomy bag chassis 3；Conducting ring 12 is in ring
Shape is positioned close in the insulating base 11 of outer ring surface, and the setting of conducting ring 12 separately two, and induction mechanism 13 is in insulating base
Uniform ring is equipped with multiple on 11 inner ring surface, and to contact with the outer rim on chassis 3, discovery is leaked in time；Induction mechanism 13 has two
A conductive electrode, two conductive electrodes are electrically connected with a conducting ring 12 respectively, and two conductive electrodes disconnect under normality, two when having leakage
Conductive electrode connection, to form the structure of multiple switch parallel connection；The surface towards human body of insulating base 11 is provided with adhesive-layer
14, detection device 1 is fixed on the skin of 3 periphery of chassis；And in the present embodiment the inner ring surface of insulating base 11 separate people
The side of body is provided with anticreep glue-line 15, and the inner ring surface of insulating base 11 and the outer rim adhesion on chassis 3 are made by anticreep glue-line 15, is mentioned
The fixed reliability of high detection device 1, and can prevent induction mechanism 13 and chassis 3 from misplacing and can not play the effect of leakage detection
Fruit, also can anti-impervious liquid from the contact surface on insulating base 11 and chassis 3 leak out.
Warning device 2 includes: shell 21 and the power supply being arranged in shell 21 22 and alarm executive item, executive item of alarming
Two feeder ears are electrically connected with the cathode of power supply 22 and a conducting ring 12 of detection device 1 respectively, the anode of power supply 22 with
Another conducting ring 12 of detection device 1 is electrically connected.Warning device 2 can be wholely set with detection device 1, can also be passed through
The connection of power supply line 24 and split settings, are placed in the pocket of user or elsewhere, easy to carry；In the present embodiment,
Fixing piece, such as fixing belt, hook are provided on the shell 21 of warning device 2, so as to which warning device 2 to be individually fixed on
The convenient position of human body, more convenient to use, safety.
Alarm executive item in the present embodiment is at least one of loudspeaker 23a, indicator light 23b, vibrator 23c, so as to
The alarm prompt on multiple sense organs such as the sense of hearing, vision and tactile is provided for user, is suitble to all kinds of special populations such as the old,weak,sick and disabled
It uses, guarantees that alarm comes into force in time.And the outside of insulating base 11 is provided with power interface 136, power interface 136 is led with two
Electric ring 12 is electrically connected, and the power supply line 24 in detection device 1 extends outwardly, and in end setting and 136 grafting of power interface
The connection-peg of adaptation, so that dismountable grafting may be implemented in the electric connection between warning device 2 and detection device 1, dismounting
Convenient, use is more convenient.
Detection device 1 is attached on human body and is set in the outer rim of ostomy bag chassis 3, so that multiple induction mechanisms 13 surround
The periphery on chassis 3 can be in contact with seepage place at the first time, and multiple induction mechanisms 13 pass through two formation of conducting rings 12
The structure of a inductive switch parallel connection is such as crossed, any one induction mechanism 13, which touches leakage starting work, so that power supply line is led
Logical: two conductive electrodes of detection device 1 disconnect under normality, and the alarm executive item of warning device 2 does not work, and two lead when having leakage
Electrode connection is alarmed so that alarm executive item be connected and issue to user, is reached the ostomy bag chassis 3 of discovery in time and is leaked and mention
The effect that awake patient is handled in time.
In the present embodiment, the inside uniform ring of the close inner ring surface of insulating base 11 is equipped with multiple cavities, and induction mechanism 13 exists
One is respectively arranged in each cavity.Specifically, referring to fig. 2, each induction mechanism 13 include: elastic diaphragm 131, Gauze 132,
Expander 133 and two conductive electrodes, elastic diaphragm 131 is radially arranged in cavity along insulating base 11, and cavity is divided
At expansion chamber 111a spaced apart from each other and control chamber 111b, expansion chamber 111a is equipped with the absorption being connected to the inner ring surface of insulating base 11
Hole 112, Gauze 132 be arranged in sucking 112, and the side of Gauze 132 preferably protrude from insulating base 11 towards people
The surface of body, the skin that it can be made to go out with 3 outer rim of chassis come into full contact with, and more sufficiently, thoroughly absorb leakage, can not only protect
The more quickly response of detection device 1 is demonstrate,proved, also can avoid leaking exposed to patient by leakage block in the position of 3 outer rim of chassis
Bring embarrassment；Expander 133 is filled in expansion chamber 111a, 133 water swelling of expander；Two conductive electrodes are respectively fixed copper
Piece 134a and movable copper sheet 134b, what fixed copper sheet 134a and activity copper sheet 134b was spaced apart from each other is arranged in parallel in control chamber 111b
Interior and be electrically connected respectively with a conducting ring 12, fixed copper sheet 134a is attached to the separate elastic diaphragm 131 of control chamber 111b
On side wall, movable copper sheet 134b is arranged close to elastic diaphragm 131, and one end of movable copper sheet 134b is fixedly connected with insulating base 11,
The fixed copper sheet 134a of the contact of other end elastically deformable；In the present embodiment, the free end of movable copper sheet 134b is provided with to solid
The contact 135 for determining the direction copper sheet 134a protrusion keeps movable copper sheet 134b more quick and reliable with the contact of fixed copper sheet 134a,
Improve the reliability of induction mechanism 13.
Circuit diagram according to figure 5, referring to fig. 2, the Gauze 132 of all induction mechanisms 13 do not find to leak
When, expander 133 keeps ortho states, and movable copper sheet 134b and fixed copper sheet 134a are in off state, and warning device 2 does not work.
Referring to Fig. 3, when any position on chassis 3 leaks, the Gauze 132 of corresponding position induction mechanism 13 can touch exudation
Liquid, and then can quickly absorb the liquid of exudation, and insert the liquid into expansion chamber 111a and inhaled by the expander 133 in it
It receives, elastic diaphragm 131 is squeezed after 133 water swelling of expander and is expanded outwardly, to force the free end bullet of movable copper sheet 134b
Property deformation achieve the effect that line conduction until it is contacted with fixed copper sheet 134a, be quick on the draw, reliably, and use machine completely
Tool structure forms induction mechanism 13, and structure is simple, cost bottom.
It is preferable to use water-absorbing resins for expander 133 in the present embodiment, cover because water-absorbing resin is in addition to water swelling
Except performance, also there is high imbibition ability, high rate of liquid aspiration and high liquid-keeping property, while route is connected in its water swelling,
It can guarantee to promote the response speed of induction mechanism 13, and fully absorb sepage to prevent outside it to quick, thorough absorption is leaked
Dew.Meanwhile the threaded hole 113 for being communicated to the surface backwards to human body of insulating base 11, threaded hole are provided on expansion chamber 111a
In 113 removably be provided with sealing cock 114, to replace expander 133 therein, equipment complete warning note it
Afterwards, while user carries out seepage treatment, can observe is which or which detection device 1 starts alarm, in turn
Wherein used expander 133 is replaced, achievees the effect that reuse, further decreases use cost.
In conclusion ostomy bag leakage alarm device by adopting the above technical scheme, can find ostomy bag chassis 3 in time
Leakage, and patient is reminded to handle in time, it is used conveniently and safely.
It should be noted that preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that: it is still
Can modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or some or all of the technical features are carried out etc.
With replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Range should all cover within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ostomy bag leakage alarm device characterized by comprising detection device and warning device,
The detection device includes: insulating base, conducting ring and induction mechanism, and the insulating base is annular in shape, insulating base towards
The surface of human body is provided with adhesive-layer, and the inner ring surface of insulating base can be nested with the outer rim of ostomy bag chassis, and the conducting ring is in
Ring-type is positioned close in the insulating base of outer ring surface, and the setting of conducting ring separately two, and the induction mechanism is in insulating base
Inner ring surface on uniform ring be equipped with multiple, induction mechanism tool is there are two conductive electrode, and two conductive electrodes are respectively with one
Conducting ring is electrically connected, and two conductive electrodes disconnect under normality, and two conductive electrodes are connected to when having leakage；
The warning device include: shell and setting the intracorporal power supply of shell and alarm executive item, it is described alarm executive item two
A feeder ear is electrically connected with the cathode of power supply and a conducting ring of detection device respectively, anode and the detection device of power supply
Another conducting ring is electrically connected.
2. ostomy bag leakage alarm device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The inside uniform ring of the close inner ring surface of the insulating base is equipped with multiple cavities, and the induction mechanism is in each cavity
Interior each setting one, each induction mechanism includes: elastic diaphragm, Gauze, expander and two conductive electrodes, the bullet
Property diaphragm being radially arranged in the cavity along insulating base, and cavity is divided into expansion chamber spaced apart from each other and control chamber,
The expansion chamber is equipped with the sucking being connected to the inner ring surface of insulating base, and the Gauze is arranged in the sucking, described
Expander is filled in the expansion chamber, expander water swelling；Two conductive electrodes are respectively fixed copper sheet and active copper
It is interior and electrical with a conducting ring respectively that piece, the fixed copper sheet and movable copper sheet were spaced apart from each other is arranged in parallel in the control chamber
Connection, fixed copper sheet are attached on the side wall of separate elastic diaphragm of control chamber, and movable copper sheet is arranged close to elastic diaphragm, activity
One end of copper sheet is fixedly connected with insulating base, the contact of the other end elastically deformable fixed copper sheet.
3. ostomy bag leakage alarm device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The threaded hole for being communicated to the surface backwards to human body of insulating base is provided on the expansion chamber, it is detachable in the threaded hole
Be provided with sealing cock.
4. ostomy bag leakage alarm device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The side of the Gauze protrudes from the surface towards human body of insulating base.
5. ostomy bag leakage alarm device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The free end of the activity copper sheet is provided with the contact protruded to fixed copper piece direction.
6. ostomy bag leakage alarm device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The expander is water-absorbing resin.
7. ostomy bag leakage alarm device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The side of the separate human body of the inner ring surface of the insulating base is provided with anticreep glue-line.
8. ostomy bag leakage alarm device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The alarm executive item is at least one of loudspeaker, indicator light, vibrator.
9. ostomy bag leakage alarm device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Fixing piece is provided on the shell of the warning device.
10. ostomy bag leakage alarm device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Power interface is provided on the outside of the insulating base, the electric connection between the warning device and detection device passes through institute
State the dismountable grafting of power interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811556660.2A CN109785591B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Ostomy bag leakage alarm device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811556660.2A CN109785591B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Ostomy bag leakage alarm device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109785591A true CN109785591A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
| CN109785591B CN109785591B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811556660.2A Expired - Fee Related CN109785591B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Ostomy bag leakage alarm device |
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| CN110327150A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-10-15 | 合肥高贝斯无纺布制品有限公司 | A kind of poly- liquid device of uropoiesis fistulization |
| CN112067201A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-12-11 | Zf汽车德国有限公司 | Steering device for a motor vehicle |
| WO2020259786A1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-12-30 | Coloplast A/S | A device for connecting to a base plate and/or a sensor patch for an ostomy appliance |
| CN115791029A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-03-14 | 广州瑞港消防设备有限公司 | Fire valve water pressure resistance detection device and detection method |
| WO2024044455A1 (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2024-02-29 | Hollister Incorporated | Water resistant connection for ostomy leakage detection system |
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| CN112067201A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-12-11 | Zf汽车德国有限公司 | Steering device for a motor vehicle |
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| US20220313473A1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2022-10-06 | Coloplast A/S | Device for connecting a base plate and/or a sensor patch for a medical device |
| CN110327150A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-10-15 | 合肥高贝斯无纺布制品有限公司 | A kind of poly- liquid device of uropoiesis fistulization |
| WO2024044455A1 (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2024-02-29 | Hollister Incorporated | Water resistant connection for ostomy leakage detection system |
| CN115791029A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-03-14 | 广州瑞港消防设备有限公司 | Fire valve water pressure resistance detection device and detection method |
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