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CN109778083A - High saturated magnetic induction Fe-based amorphous alloy and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High saturated magnetic induction Fe-based amorphous alloy and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN109778083A
CN109778083A CN201910106944.XA CN201910106944A CN109778083A CN 109778083 A CN109778083 A CN 109778083A CN 201910106944 A CN201910106944 A CN 201910106944A CN 109778083 A CN109778083 A CN 109778083A
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amorphous alloy
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CN109778083B (en
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姚可夫
施凌翔
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Tsinghua University
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Abstract

The invention belongs to magnetic metal material preparation technical field, a kind of high saturated magnetic induction, Fe-based amorphous alloy of high Fe content (or high ferromagnetic constituent content) and preparation method thereof are disclosed.The atomic percentage of Fe is 81-87 in the Fe-based amorphous alloy.The preparation method is to carry out ingredient according to alloying component in Fe-based amorphous alloy chemical expression, master alloy is made to ingredient melt back using vacuum induction melting furnace or arc-melting furnace, the alloy after master alloy or purification is melted again then, is quickly cooled down and obtains ribbon amorphous alloy strips.The Fe-based amorphous alloy both can be also expected to utilize its first, second crystallization peak-to-peak away from big feature, and be prepared the Fe-based nanocrystalline magnetically soft alloy with α-Fe phase using nano-crystallization annealing process with amorphous alloy material application.Iron-based soft magnetic amorphous alloy proposed by the present invention has high saturation induction density, low coercivity and preferably comprehensive soft magnet performance, has good commercial application potentiality.

Description

High saturated magnetic induction Fe-based amorphous alloy and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to magnetic metal material preparation technical field, in particular to the high saturation of a kind of high ferromagnetic constituent content Magnetic induction intensity Fe-based amorphous alloy and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
For crystal alloy, have atom in longrange disorder by the amorphous alloy that quick setting method is prepared The structure feature of arrangement, this special structure feature make it have unique mechanical property, magnetic property, corrosion resistance and electricity Learn performance etc..So far, researcher has successfully researched and developed and has prepared the amorphous alloy of a variety of different systems, including The amorphous alloys system such as Pd-, Zr-, Mg-, Zn-, Al-, Co-, Fe-, Ln-, Cu-.It is iron-based non-in these amorphous alloy systems Peritectic alloy is resourceful, cheap for other amorphous alloy systems, is provided simultaneously with high intensity, high rigidity, corrosion resistant The features such as erosion, good soft magnet performance, thus be concerned.Iron base amorphous magnetically-soft alloy strip has obtained industrially scalable and has answered With 1K101 amorphous alloy (Fe78B13Si9, U.S. trade mark METGLAS 2605SA1) and it has been largely used to manufacture transformer core, and Nanometer crystal alloy (the 1K107 alloy, i.e. Fe obtained after crystallization73.5Si13.5B9Nb3Cu1Nanometer crystal alloy, the international trade mark Finement manufacture mutual inductor, common mode inductance iron core etc.) are also largely used to.Also, the application of Fe-based amorphous/nanometer crystal alloy Field is also constantly expanding, and has a extensive future.
Iron base amorphous magnetically-soft alloy is mainly used to substitute traditional silicon steel magnetically soft alloy, manufactures various iron cores.Although it is full And magnetic induction density BsBe not it is very high, such as the saturation induction density about 1.56T of 1K101, be less than silicon steel magnetically soft alloy and be saturated magnetic Induction (Bs=1.8-2.1T), but it has many advantages, such as that coercivity is low, magnetic conductivity is high, resistance is high, iron loss is small, while amorphous Alloy strip has the characteristics that preparation process flow is short.The country such as the U.S., Japan, Germany, China is big by AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS Measure the soft magnetic materials iron cores such as the iron core for being used to prepare transformer and other induction coil iron cores.It is prepared and is become using Fe-based amorphous alloy Depressor iron core has obtained large-scale popularization because having many advantages, such as that processing technology is simple, loss is low, small in size, high-efficient and has answered With.And Sol-Gel alloy can substitute cobalt base amorphous alloy, crystalline state permalloy and ferrite, in high-frequency power electronic and It is applied widely in electronic information field, reaches and reduce volume, reduce the purpose of cost that (Yao Kefu etc., iron-based soft magnetic is non- Crystalline substance/nanometer crystal alloy progress and application prospect, " Acta Physica Sinica " 2018,67,016101).However Fe-based amorphous alloy pair The requirement of preparation condition is more harsh, and cooling velocity need to reach about 105K/s or more, common single-roller method gets rid of band or double roller gets rid of band method About 20-40 μm of thickness of alloy thin band is prepared, the big band of thickness is difficult to obtain pure amorphous alloy material.In order to improve Fe base The amorphous formation ability of alloy system need to add element (the also known as vitrifying for improving amorphous formation ability by alloyage process Element or decrystallized element), researcher successfully has developed a series of amorphous alloys such as Fe-B, Fe-Si-B, Fe-P-C accordingly Material.Although its vitrifying Forming ability can be improved in addition vitrifying formation element, but these vitrifying formation elements are to iron The replacement of element causes the magnetic performance of alloy system to deteriorate, especially saturation induction density BsIt reduces.And improve Fe element Low-alloyed amorphous formation ability can drop in content again, make it difficult to prepare amorphous alloy.Thus within considerable time, The Fe content of most Fe-based amorphous alloys of research and development and application is below 81at.%.Obviously Fe content is improved, exploitation has Higher amorphous formation ability, high saturated magnetic induction, excellent comprehensive soft magnet performance new iron-based amorphous alloy have it is important Meaning and practical value.Recent years, researcher increase grinding for high Fe content (Fe >=81at.%) Fe-based amorphous alloy Hair, and achieve a series of progress.Such as 2006, Ogawa et al. invented the Fe-based amorphous alloy of trade name HB1 a kind of Fe81.7Si2B16C0.3And Fe82Si2B14C2, BsRespectively up to 1.64T and 1.67T (Ogawa Y, Naoe M, Yoshizawa Y, Hasegawa R, 2006J Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 304e675).The study found that compared to saturation Magnetic induction intensity is the 1K101 amorphous alloy of 1.56T, this high BsAmorphous alloy 50Hz, 1.4T work magnetic strength under the conditions of Loss value reduces 15%.There is higher BsLoss lower (Makino of the HB1 amorphous alloy under identical operating condition A, Kubota T, Chang C, Makabe M, Inoue A 2007Materials Transactions 483024).This grinds Study carefully the great attention that result causes to go together both at home and abroad.Although there are still many problems in industrialization, this shows do not adding Under conditions of the precious metal elements such as Co, the saturation induction density of iron-based soft magnetic amorphous alloy still can further improve.2009, Makino and Men He et al.[30-31]Have developed Fe-Si-B-P-Cu system (Makino A, Men H, Kubota T, Yubuta K, Inoue A, 2009Materials Transactions50204;2009IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 454302), which can have the saturation induction density for being up to about 1.9T in laboratory after nano-crystallization, can be with silicon steel phase It matches in excellence or beauty, and the alloy has high magnetic permeability and lesser coercivity, therefore haves a great attraction.The iron-based soft magnetic amorphous/receive Rice peritectic alloy system is registered as NANOMET, and has applied for patent.It is newest the result shows that following alloy have good soft magnetism Performance: Fe84-x-yCuxNbySi4B12、Fe84-xSi4B8P4Cux(2013 Journal of of Fan X, Men H, Ma A, Shen B Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 326 22)、Fe81Mo1P7.5C5.5B2Si3(Liu F J, Yao K F, Ding H Y 2011Intermetallics 19 1674)、Fe82Si4B10P2Cu1Nb1(Xiang Z, Wang A, Zhao C, Men H, Wang X, Chang C, 2015 Journal of Alloys and Compounds 622 1000), Fe85Si2B8P4Cu1(2015 Scripta Materialia 95 of Sharma P, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Makino A 3), Fe84.3Si4B8P3Cu0.7(Jafari S, Beitollahi A, Yekta B E, Ohkubo T, Budinsky V, Marsilius 136) etc. M, Herzer G, Hono K, 2016Journal of Alloys and Compounds 674.But these alloys In in addition to other alloying elements such as Cu, Nb metallic element, most alloys are FeSiB, FeSiBP, FeSiBC, FePC etc..Exist In most iron-based soft magnetic amorphous alloys, 3 elements or 4 elements are contained only.Alloy containing five elements of FeBCSiP or simultaneously Less (the Fe of amorphous alloy containing tetra- nonmetalloids of B, C, Si, P81Mo1P7.5C5.5B2Si3, Liu F J, Yao K F, Ding H Y 2011 Intermetallics19 1674).In a few studies containing 5 elements or four nonmetalloids In work, general phosphorus content is lower, contains Si higher, to improve amorphous formation ability.And contain five constituent element of FeSiBPC in minority In alloy, the content of P element is usually higher, and general P content is much in 3at.%, to improve amorphous formation ability.It is more than 5 constituent elements Or in 4 nonmetallic component alloys, the reciprocation of multiple constituent elements is sufficiently complex, to obtain excellent amorphous formation ability and preferably Soft magnet performance, need carry out go deep into theory analysis and lot of experiments.Inventor is long-term theoretical and experimental study sum On the basis of, although discovery P element addition advantageously reduces coercivity, saturation induction density can be also reduced, C and B are certain Be conducive to increase saturation induction density in degree.Atom is in disorderly arranged, average atom semidiameter and knot in amorphous alloy Structure and amorphous formation ability are directly linked, and research finds saturation induction density and average atom in high Fe content amorphous alloy There are positive correlations for semidiameter.In addition, Si member procatarxis and C, P, B have the larger negative heat of mixing, therefore it will affect average atom radius Difference, and influence the saturation induction density (not delivering result in laboratory) of alloy.In the base of lot of experiments and theory analysis On plinth, the invention proposes with high saturated magnetic induction, low-coercivity, low iron loss FeBCSiP, FeBCSiPM, FeCoBCSiP, FeCoBCSiPM ferrous alloy system.Compared with existing report result, in alloy system proposed by the present invention, dash forward Out feature be increase C content, reduce P and Si content, and rationally designed B, C, Si, P element relative amount.The present invention proposes Alloy in C content it is higher, and C content is more than or equal to P content, and C content is more than or equal to the (C in Si content or alloy in alloy + P) content is more than or equal to Si content, and (B+C) content is more than or equal to 9at.%.Such design of alloy is based on raising The total magnetic moment of the Fe of alloy, while the amorphous formation ability of alloy is improved, guarantee reasonable fusing point and amorphous band forming property.And By further using metallic element M (M Ag, Bi, Cu, In, Mo, Ni, Sn, Y or Zn element) to carry out above-mentioned ferrous alloy Alloying obtains remarkable result.Research finds that above-mentioned alloying element can further promote the amorphous formation ability and magnetic of alloy Learn performance.The results show, such alloy design, is conducive to prepare amorphous alloy strips under atmosphere, and ensure that height Saturation induction density, low coercivity and enough amorphous formation abilities.The prepared Fe-based amorphous alloy without cobalt High saturation magnetic induction intensity with 1.60T or more, alloy part have the Saturation magnetic sense intensity of 1.70T or so, and most amorphous Alloy magnetic induction B800 under the condition of external field of 800A/m is 1.58-1.67T;Coercivity is less than 9.0A/m simultaneously, and most The coercivity of amorphous alloy is less than 5.0A/m, and the coercivity of part amorphous alloy is 2.0A/m or less.It is prepared containing the iron-based of cobalt Amorphous alloy has the high saturation magnetic induction intensity of 1.70T or more, and alloy part has the Saturation magnetic sense intensity of 1.84T or so, and Most amorphous alloys magnetic induction B800 under the condition of external field of 800A/m is 1.68-1.83T;And the coercive of most amorphous alloys Power is less than 5.0A/m, and the coercivity of part amorphous alloy is 1.0A/m or so.Amorphous alloy proposed by the invention was heating up When crystallization occurring in journey, the first, second crystallization peak temperature spacing is larger, it is most this be the first, second crystallization of amorphous alloy Peak temperature spacing reaches 80-90 DEG C or more, and the first, second crystallization peak temperature spacing of some amorphous alloys is up to 150 DEG C or more.For Further crystallization obtains single-phase α-Fe phase nanometer crystal alloy and provides the foundation.It can be seen that Fe-based amorphous alloy proposed by the present invention has Good soft magnet performance and comprehensive performance, have a good application prospect.
Summary of the invention
The invention proposes a kind of Fe-based amorphous alloys and preparation method thereof of high-speed rail (high-ferromagnetic element) content.It is described Fe-based amorphous alloy be it is a kind of have high Fe content or high-ferromagnetic constituent content, high saturated magnetic induction, compared with low-coercivity, Comprehensive soft magnet performance is excellent, and the Fe-based amorphous alloy system with enough amorphous formation abilities.Due to not largely containing noble metal member Element makes it have very strong commercial application potentiality.The chemical expression of the Fe-based amorphous alloy of the high magnetic element content are as follows:
Fe (a-x)-Co (x)-B (b)-C (c)-Si (d)-P (e)-M (f),
Wherein a, b, c, d, e, f, x are the atomic percentage of each constituent element, value range are as follows: 81≤a≤87,7≤b≤13,1 ≤ c≤5,0.5≤d≤4.5,0.5≤e≤3,0≤f≤2,0≤x≤20, and meet: 13≤b+c+d+e≤19, a+b+c+d+ E+f=100;M is Ag, Bi, Cu, In, Mo, Ni, Sn, Zn, Y metallic element or rare earth element.
Further, the C element content of Fe-based amorphous alloy is not less than P element content.And the ratio between P content and C content are greater than 0.2at.% is less than or equal to 1at.%;Meanwhile C content is not less than Si content;Or C+P content is not less than Si content;B+C's Content is more than or equal to 9at.%, is less than or equal to 16at.%.Iron, cobalt magnetic element content summation are not less than 81at.%, Co content No more than 20at.%.
Further, the Fe-based amorphous alloy contains element M, the elements such as M Ag, Bi, Cu, In, Mo, Ni, Sn, Zn, Y or An element or two elements in rare earth element.
Further, Fe or magnetic first using (Fe+Co) after Co partial replacement Fe in the expression formula of the Fe-based amorphous alloy Cellulose content summation is not less than 81at.%, is not more than 87at.%.
Further, the expression formula of the Fe-based amorphous alloy are as follows:
Fe (83)-B (b1)-C (c1)-Si (d1)-P (e1)-M (f1), wherein 8≤b1≤13,1≤c1≤4.5,0.2≤ D1≤5,0.5≤e1≤3,0≤f1≤2;And meet: b1+c1+d1+e1+f1=17.
Further, the expression formula of the Fe-based amorphous alloy are as follows:
Fe (84)-B (b2)-C (c2)-Si (d2)-P (e2)-M (f2), wherein 7≤b2≤13,1≤c2≤4.5,0.2≤ D2≤5,0.5≤e2≤3,0≤f2≤2;And meet: b2+c2+d2+e2+f2=16.
Further, the expression formula of the Fe-based amorphous alloy are as follows:
Fe (85)-B (b3)-C (c3)-Si (d3)-P (e3)-M (f3), wherein 7≤b3≤13,1.0≤c3≤4.5,0.2 ≤ d3≤5,0.5≤e3≤3,0≤f3≤2;And meet: b3+c3+d3+e3+f3=15.
Further, the Fe element of the Fe-based amorphous alloy can be replaced partially by Co element portions, and cobalt element contains after replacement Amount is less than 20at.%.
The preparation method of the Fe-based amorphous alloy of the high-ferromagnetic constituent content, which comprises the following steps:
1) ingredient is carried out according to the alloying component of above-mentioned Fe-based amorphous alloy chemical expression;
2) (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) or arc-melting furnace is to ingredient melt back 3-5 It is secondary that master alloy is made;The master alloy of preparation is used directly for subsequent amorphous alloy strips preparation, also can according to need progress Preparation amorphous alloy is used further to after purification processes.
The purification processes also can be used to lower purification processing method in addition to the purification of common slagging method:
(1) boron oxide covering is placed under vacuum condition (vacuum degree is less than 5Pa), and in the temperature of 1200~1400K The lower heat preservation of degree, removes moisture removal;
(2) when boron oxide covering clarification bubble-free no moisture constantly, above-mentioned master alloy is placed in oxygen under vacuum conditions Change in boron covering;And under vacuum conditions, it purifies, is purifying under the conditions of being higher than the temperature of master alloy fusing point 50K~250K Alloy melt is allowed to be cooled to solidification in the process, then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until again Alloy interface bubble-free generates when fusing, and until interface stability.Then the master alloy after cooling is purified.
3) ribbon amorphous alloy is obtained using rapid cooling, including directly by the master alloy after master alloy or purification process It is placed in the induction furnace of quick solidification apparatus and melts, the melt after fusing is ejected into high-speed rotating copper roller surface cooling and obtains Ribbon amorphous alloy.The rapid cooling speed is about 104-106K/s。
4) iron-base soft magnetic alloy strong for amorphous formation ability, using suction casting, spray to cast after alloy pig can also being melted Or the methods of water quenching obtains block amorphous alloy.
Further, height of the Fe-based amorphous alloy without cobalt with 1.70T or more in the amorphous alloy of above method preparation Saturation magnetic sense intensity, most amorphous alloys magnetic induction B800 under the condition of external field of 800A/m is 1.58-1.67T;And it is most The coercivity of alloy is less than 5.0A/m.
Further, the Fe-based amorphous alloy containing cobalt has the height of 1.84T or so full in the amorphous alloy of above method preparation And magnetic induction, most amorphous alloys magnetic induction B800 under the condition of external field of 800A/m is 1.68-1.83T;And it is most non- The coercivity of peritectic alloy is less than 2.0A/m.
Further, the amorphous alloy of above method preparation is when crystallization occurs for amorphous alloy in temperature-rise period, and first, the Two crystallization peak temperature spacing are larger, it is most this be the first, second crystallization peak temperature spacing of amorphous alloy up to 80 DEG C or more.
Further, the first, second crystallization peak temperature spacing of some amorphous alloys in the amorphous alloy that prepared by the above method Up to 150 DEG C or more.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the Fe-based amorphous alloy being prepared have high-speed rail (or high-ferromagnetic element) content, High saturated magnetic induction and (most this is the of amorphous alloy for spacing with wider first crystallization peak and the second crystallization peak One, the second crystallization peak temperature spacing reaches 80-90 DEG C or more, and the first, second crystallization peak temperature spacing of some amorphous alloys reaches 150 DEG C or more), be expected it can both also peak-to-peak away from big using its first, second crystallization directly with amorphous alloy material application Feature prepares the Fe-based nanocrystalline magnetically soft alloy with α-Fe phase using nano-crystallization annealing process.Iron proposed by the present invention Base soft magnetic amorphous alloy has a high saturation induction density, best up to 1.70T or more, and most amorphous alloys Magnetic induction B800 is greater than 1.58-1.60T under the condition of external field of 800A/m;Coercivity is less than 9.0A/m, and most alloys simultaneously Coercivity be less than 5.0A/m, most preferably up to 1.0A/m or so.The B800 of most amorphous alloys is greater than 1.58-1.60T;Coercive simultaneously Power is less than 9.0A/m, and the coercivity of most alloys is less than 5.0A/m, most preferably up to 1.0A/m or so.It can be seen that iron proposed by the present invention Base noncrystal alloy possesses higher amorphous formation ability and well comprehensive soft magnet performance simultaneously, makes it have very strong industry and answers Use potentiality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the corresponding XRD spectrum of 1-14 of embodiment of the present invention AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS.
Fig. 2 is the corresponding XRD spectrum of 15-26 of embodiment of the present invention AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS.
Fig. 3 is the corresponding XRD spectrum of 27-38 of embodiment of the present invention AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS.
Fig. 4 is the corresponding XRD spectrum of 39-53 of embodiment of the present invention AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS.
Fig. 5 is the corresponding XRD spectrum of 54-55 of embodiment of the present invention AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS.
Fig. 6 is the corresponding XRD spectrum of 56-69 of embodiment of the present invention AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS.
Fig. 7 is the corresponding XRD spectrum of 70-87 of embodiment of the present invention AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS.
Fig. 8 is the coercivity component distributing figure for the embodiment that Fe content in part of the present invention is 83at.%.
Fig. 9 is the coercivity component distributing figure for the embodiment that part Fe content is 84at.%.
Figure 10 is the coercivity component distributing figure for the embodiment that part Fe content is 85at.%.
Specific embodiment
The present invention proposes the block and ribbon Fe-based amorphous alloy and preparation method of a kind of high magnetic element content.Below By embodiment, the present invention is further described, and the chemical expression of the composition of the block and ribbon Fe-based amorphous alloy is as follows:
Fe (a-x)-Co (x)-B (b)-C (c)-Si (d)-P (e)-M (f), wherein a, b, c, d, e, f, x are the original of each constituent element Sub- percentage, value range are as follows: 81≤a≤87,0≤x≤20,7≤b≤13,1≤c≤5,0.5≤d≤4.5,0.5≤e≤ 3,0≤f≤2, and meet: 13≤b+c+d+e≤19, a+b+c+d+e+f=100;M be Ag, Bi, Cu, In, Mo, Ni, Sn, Zn, Y or rare earth element.The method for preparing above-mentioned iron-base amorphous alloy material includes the following steps:
Step 1: alloying element is weighed
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component in the chemical expression of the composition of Fe-based amorphous alloy, according to each atom in alloy Percentage is calculated and is weighed and prepares each alloying element raw material, and weighing makes Fe, and the element of Co, B, C, Si, P, M are stand-by;
Step 2: molten alloy
(vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) raw material melt back 3-5 prepared to step 1 It is secondary that master alloy ingot is made;Master alloy can also be purified.That is, by boron oxide covering or other purification media in vacuum item Under part (vacuum degree be less than 5Pa), 1200~1400K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering is clarified without gas When bubble, above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering under vacuum conditions;And under vacuum conditions, molten higher than master alloy It is purified under the temperature condition (about 1150~1450K) of 50~250K of point, allows alloy melt to be cooled to solidification in purification process, so Heat up fusing purification again afterwards, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface bubble-free generates when melting again, and boundary Until face is stablized, the alloy pig of purification is obtained.
Step 3: amorphous crossed belt material is prepared
Alloy pig made of the step 2 or master alloy after further purification is placed in vaccum sensitive stove is melted Change, amorphous alloy ribbon is prepared using melt spinning method method (getting rid of band method).Obtained Fe-based amorphous alloy sample is penetrated using X- Line diffractometer and transmission electron microscope are analyzed.Pass through above-mentioned analysis, it may be determined that obtained Fe-based amorphous alloy is complete Amorphous structure.Amorphous alloy physical parameter is tested using thermal-analysis instrumentation on this basis, and utilizes magnetics The magnetics and mechanical property of the test samples such as performance test apparatus, microhardness testers, test result show to prepare iron-based The features such as amorphous alloy has a high Forming ability, high-intensitive, preferable plastic deformation ability, excellent soft magnetism.The alloy is same When with outstanding vitrifying Forming ability, mechanical property and soft magnet performance.The alloy strong for amorphous formation ability, can be with The method cast by copper mold is cast into copper mold using spraying or inhaling casting mode, is quickly cooled down solidification using copper mold and directly obtains Amorphous alloy block sample;Or amorphous alloy block sample is obtained into cooling water cooling using melting and quenching in quartz ampoule.
Alloy and effect of the invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1-Fig. 7 is that each alloying component is spread out by the X-ray that amorphous alloy obtains before band annealing in embodiment 1-87 Map is penetrated, map is the typical diffusing scattering peak of amorphous alloy, and sharp diffraction peak not corresponding with crystalline material shows this hair The alloy strip of bright preparation has completely amorphous structure.
Fig. 8-Figure 10 is the coercivity component distributing figure of section Example.
Embodiment 1: preparation Fe83B9C2Si4P2AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the alloy pig of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 23 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.65T, coercivity HcFor 13.6A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 453 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 465 DEG C and 566 DEG C.Width is up to 101 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.At low-temperature annealing After reason, magnetic induction B800For 1.58T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 3.4A/m.
Embodiment 2: preparation Fe83B9C3Si3P2AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 25 μm thick.Show to have prepared amorphous alloy ribbon.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, Cong Tuzhong are it may be seen that only have a steamed bun shape diffraction maximum in map, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis was the result shows that should The non crystalline structure that sample has, without other crystalline phases.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.67T, coercivity HcFor 7.7A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 449 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second brilliant Change peak temperature and is respectively as follows: 462 DEG C and 563 DEG C.Width is up to 101 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.It is handled by low-temperature annealing Afterwards, magnetic induction B800For 1.54T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 4.2A/m.
Embodiment 3: preparation Fe83B9C3Si4P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 25 μm thick.Show to have prepared amorphous alloy ribbon.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, Cong Tuzhong are it may be seen that only have a steamed bun shape diffraction maximum in map, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis was the result shows that should The non crystalline structure that sample has, without other crystalline phases.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.64T, coercivity HcFor 17.0A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 446 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 460 DEG C and 568 DEG C.Width is up to 108 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.At low-temperature annealing After reason, magnetic induction B800For 1.56T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 6.2A/m.
Embodiment 4: preparation Fe83B9C4Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 25 μm thick.Show to have prepared amorphous alloy ribbon.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, Cong Tuzhong are it may be seen that only have a steamed bun shape diffraction maximum in map, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis was the result shows that should The non crystalline structure that sample has, without other crystalline phases.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 10.7A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 443 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 458 DEG C and 562 ℃.Width is up to 104 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800For 1.62T, coercive Power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.9A/m.
Embodiment 5: preparation Fe83B10C2Si3P2AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 22 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.66T, coercivity HcFor 15.3A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 457 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 470 DEG C and 555 DEG C.Width is up to 85 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.It is handled by low-temperature annealing Afterwards, magnetic induction B800For 1.63T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.5A/m.
Embodiment 6: preparation Fe83B10Si3C3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 27 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline state Phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS can be prepared under vacuum conditions and in atmospheric conditions.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.71T, coercivity HcFor 14.2A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is about 459 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second brilliant Change peak temperature and is respectively as follows: 473 DEG C and 563 DEG C.Width is up to 90 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic Feel intensity B800For 1.66T, coercivity Hc≤3.2A/m.Its iron loss P at 1.5T, 1000Hz1.5T,1000Hz≤12.96W/kg。
Embodiment 7: preparation Fe83B10C4Si2P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 25 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.66T, coercivity HcFor 15.0A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 445 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 464 DEG C and 554 DEG C.Width is up to 90 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.It is handled by low-temperature annealing Afterwards, magnetic induction B800For 1.60T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.2A/m.
Embodiment 8: preparation Fe83B11C2Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 25 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.65T, coercivity HcFor 11.3A/m.The starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is about 454 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 472 DEG C and 558 DEG C.After low-temperature annealing is handled, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 3.6A/m.
Embodiment 9: preparation Fe83B11C3Si2P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 25 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.66T, coercivity HcFor 10.2A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 449 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 466 DEG C and 552 DEG C.After low-temperature annealing is handled, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 4.0A/m.
Embodiment 10: preparation Fe83B11C4Si1P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 25 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 10.3A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 440 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 460 DEG C and 546 ℃.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800For 1.64T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.1A/m.
Embodiment 11: preparation Fe83B12C2Si2P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 25 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 9.1A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 454 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 471 DEG C and 550 ℃.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800For 1.63T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 12: preparation Fe83B12C2.2Si1.8P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 19 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 9.9A/m.By After low-temperature annealing processing, magnetic induction B800For 1.62T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 3.3A/m.
Embodiment 13: preparation Fe83B12C3Si1P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 24 μm thick, bandwidth 30mm.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, we can from figure Only has a steamed bun shape diffraction maximum in map to see, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the amorphous knot that the sample has Structure, without other crystalline phases.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.70T, coercivity HcFor 10.1A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 448 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 465 DEG C and 538 DEG C.Width is up to 73 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.It is handled by low-temperature annealing Afterwards, magnetic induction B800For 1.61T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 3.4A/m.
Embodiment 14: preparation Fe83B13C2.5Si0.5P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 21 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 1, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 8.8A/m.By After low-temperature annealing processing, magnetic induction B800For 1.62T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 15: preparation Fe84B8C4Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 22 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 2, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 9.0A/m.By After low-temperature annealing processing, magnetic induction B800About 1.59T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 7.9A/m.
Embodiment 16: preparation Fe84B9C3Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 23 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 2, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.65T, coercivity HcFor 9.8A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 428 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second brilliant Change peak temperature and is respectively as follows: 446 DEG C and 561 DEG C.Width is up to 115 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.It is handled by low-temperature annealing Afterwards, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.2A/m.
Embodiment 17: preparation Fe84B9C4Si2P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 22 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 2, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 15.1A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 418 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 437 DEG C and 554 ℃.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.62T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.9A/m.
Embodiment 18: preparation Fe84B10C2Si2P2AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 22 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 2, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.64T, coercivity HcFor 13.1A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 436 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 453 DEG C and 550 DEG C.Width is up to 97 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.It is handled by low-temperature annealing Afterwards, magnetic induction B800About 1.59T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 4.5A/m.
Embodiment 19: preparation Fe84B10C2Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 25 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 2, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.64T, coercivity HcFor 12.8A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 436 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 454 DEG C and 560 DEG C.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.57T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.9A/m.
Embodiment 20: preparation Fe84B10C3Si2P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 22 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 2, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 15.5A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 429 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 446 DEG C and 551 ℃.Width is up to 105 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.62T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 6.1A/m.
Embodiment 21: preparation Fe84B10C4Si1P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 22 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 2, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 13.2A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 419 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 439 DEG C and 546 ℃.Width is up to 107 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.61T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 4.0A/m.
Embodiment 22: preparation Fe84B11C2Si2P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 22 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 2, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.65T, coercivity HcFor 13.9A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 432 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 448 DEG C and 550 DEG C.Width is up to 102 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.At low-temperature annealing After reason, magnetic induction B800About 1.64T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 4.8A/m.
Embodiment 23: preparation Fe84B11C2.2Si1.8P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 19 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 2, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 9.0A/m.By After low-temperature annealing processing, magnetic induction B800About 1.61T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 3.2A/m.
Embodiment 24: preparation Fe84B11C3Si1P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 25 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 2, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.66T, coercivity HcFor 11.3A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 469 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 482 DEG C and 558 DEG C.Width is up to 76 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.It is handled by low-temperature annealing Afterwards, magnetic induction B800About 1.65T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 4.8A/m.
Embodiment 25: preparation Fe84B12C2Si1P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 18 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 2, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.69T, coercivity HcFor 9.1A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 432 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second brilliant Change peak temperature and is respectively as follows: 447 DEG C and 540 DEG C.Width is up to 93 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.It is handled by low-temperature annealing Afterwards, magnetic induction B800About 1.63T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 3.0A/m.
Embodiment 26: preparation Fe84B12C2.5Si0.5P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 18 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 2, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 9.6A/m.By After low-temperature annealing processing, magnetic induction B800About 1.62T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.4A/m.
Embodiment 27: preparation Fe85B7C4Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 17 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 3, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 8.3A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 384 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 407 DEG C and 560 ℃.Width is up to 153 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.60T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 4.5A/m.
Embodiment 28: preparation Fe85B8C3Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 20 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 3, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 12.0A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 400 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 420 DEG C and 560 ℃.Width is up to 140 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.57T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 4.6A/m.
Embodiment 29: preparation Fe85B8C4Si2P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 18 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 3, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 9.5A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 395 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 414 DEG C and 553 ℃.Width is up to 139 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.61T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 7.6A/m.
Embodiment 30: preparation Fe85B9C2Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 17 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 3, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that magnetic induction BsAbout 1.61T is rectified Stupid power HcFor 16.9A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 407 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature Degree is respectively as follows: 427 DEG C and 556 DEG C.Width is up to 129 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic strength Intensity B800About 1.46T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 6.1A/m.
Embodiment 31: preparation Fe85B9C3Si2P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 15 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 3, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 13.7A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 404 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 424 DEG C and 552 ℃.Width is up to 128 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.61T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 8.1A/m.
Embodiment 32: preparation Fe85B9C4Si1P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 18 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 3, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 8.7A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 397 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 416 DEG C and 554 ℃.Width is up to 138 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.60T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.6A/m.
Embodiment 33: preparation Fe85B10C2Si2P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 16 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 3, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 12.8A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 409 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 429 DEG C and 550 ℃.Width is up to 121 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.62T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.6A/m.
Embodiment 34: preparation Fe85B10C2.2Si1.8P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 18 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 3, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 14.6A/m.By After low-temperature annealing processing, magnetic induction B800About 1.65T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 8.6A/m.
Embodiment 35: preparation Fe85B10C3Si1P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 17 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 3, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 9.1A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 403 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 422 DEG C and 543 ℃.Width is up to 121 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800Up to 1.67T, rectify Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 3.8A/m.
Embodiment 36: preparation Fe85B11C2Si1P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 19 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 3, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 15.3A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 409 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 428 DEG C and 541 ℃.Width is up to 113 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.64T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 4.8A/m.
Embodiment 37: preparation Fe85B11C2.5Si0.5P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 19 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 3, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 13.0A/m.By After low-temperature annealing processing, magnetic induction B800About 1.60T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 6.7A/m.
Embodiment 38: preparation Fe86B9C3Si1P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 14 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 3, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 14.5A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 399 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 419 DEG C and 546 ℃.Width is up to 127 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.61T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.2A/m.
Embodiment 39: preparation Fe82Co1B12C3Si1P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 19 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 13.6A/m.By After magnetic-field annealing processing, magnetic induction B800About 1.63T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 40: preparation Fe84Co1B8C3Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 20 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 11.9A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 399 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 421 DEG C and 561 ℃.Width is up to 130 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.60T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 41: preparation Fe85Co1B7C3Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 16 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 11.1A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 380 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 403 DEG C and 559 ℃.Width is up to 156 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.62T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 6.8A/m.
Embodiment 42: preparation Fe82Co3B8C3Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 19 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 10.2A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 390 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 412 DEG C and 559 ℃.Width is up to 147 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.65T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 43: preparation Fe82Co3B10C3Si1P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 21 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 11.5A/m.By After magnetic-field annealing processing, magnetic induction B800About 1.69T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.2A/m.
Embodiment 44: preparation Fe82Co3B11C2.5Si0.5P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 18 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 9.8A/m.By After magnetic-field annealing processing, magnetic induction B800About 1.68T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 45: preparation Fe80Co5B8C3Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 19 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 11.0A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 389 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 413 DEG C and 562 ℃.Width is up to 149 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.72T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 46: preparation Fe80Co5B10C2.2Si1.8P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 14 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 12.6A/m.By After magnetic-field annealing processing, magnetic induction B800About 1.74T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 47: preparation Fe78Co7B8C3Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 17 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 6.6A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 388 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 411 DEG C and 563 ℃.Width is up to 152 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.70T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 48: preparation Fe76Co9B8C3Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 20 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 11.9A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 389 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 410 DEG C and 564 ℃.Width is up to 154 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.73T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 49: preparation Fe74Co11B8C3Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 17 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.84T, coercivity HcFor 19.9A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 392 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 410 DEG C and 566 DEG C.Width is up to 156 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.At magnetic-field annealing After reason, magnetic induction B800About 1.78T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 1.0A/m.
Embodiment 50: preparation Fe72Co13B8C3Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 18 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 17.2A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 389 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 413 DEG C and 567 ℃.Width is up to 154 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.83T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 51: preparation Fe70Co15B8C3Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 17 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 28.8A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 395 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 414 DEG C and 569 ℃.Width is up to 155 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.82T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 52: preparation Fe66Co17B10C3Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 17 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 22.8A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 436 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 456 DEG C and 569 ℃.Width is up to 113 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.75T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 53: preparation Fe68Co17B8C3Si3P1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 14 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 4, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 23.3A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 399 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 420 DEG C and 571 ℃.Width is up to 151 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.81T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 3.8A/m.
Embodiment 54: preparation Fe68Co17B7.5C3Si3P1Sn0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 15 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 5, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 29.7A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 402 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 422 DEG C and 570 ℃.Width is up to 148 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.83T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 55: preparation Fe66Co17B9.5C3Si3P1Sn0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 23 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 5, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 12.4A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 435 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 453 DEG C and 569 ℃.Width is up to 116 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.69T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 56: preparation Fe83B9C3Si3P1Ag1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 25 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In only a steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis the result shows that the strip samples have amorphous structure, without it Its crystalline phases.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 14.7A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 443 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 459 DEG C and 566 ℃.Width is up to 107 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.58T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 6.2A/m.
Embodiment 57: preparation Fe83B9.75C3Si3P1Bi0.25AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 26 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.71T, coercivity HcFor 8.4A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 456 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second brilliant Change peak temperature and is respectively as follows: 470 DEG C and 563 DEG C.Width is up to 97 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.It is handled by low-temperature annealing Afterwards, magnetic induction B800About 1.63T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.1A/m.
Embodiment 58: preparation Fe83B9.5C3Si3P1Bi0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 27 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.72T, coercivity HcFor 17.4A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 450 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 466 DEG C and 563 DEG C.Width is up to 97 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.It is handled by low-temperature annealing Afterwards, magnetic induction B800About 1.59T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.1A/m.
Embodiment 59: preparation Fe83B9.25C3Si3P1Bi0.75AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 23 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.69T, coercivity HcFor 14.8A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 444 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 460 DEG C and 564 DEG C.Width is up to 104 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.At low-temperature annealing After reason, magnetic induction B800About 1.62T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 4.3A/m.
Embodiment 60: preparation Fe83B9C3Si3P1Bi1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 26 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.63T, coercivity HcFor 10.1A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 442 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 458 DEG C and 564 DEG C.Width is up to 106 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.At low-temperature annealing After reason, magnetic induction B800About 1.53T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 3.7A/m.
Embodiment 61: preparation Fe83B12C2.5Si1P1Bi0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 21 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 10.0A/m,.Through After crossing magnetic-field annealing processing, magnetic induction B800About 1.60T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 62: preparation Fe85B7.5C3Si3P1Bi0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 17 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 12.3A/m.By After magnetic-field annealing processing, magnetic induction B800About 1.57T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 7.2A/m.
Embodiment 63: preparation Fe83B9.75C3Si3P1Cu0.25AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 28 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.62T, coercivity HcFor 6.6A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 455 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second brilliant Change peak temperature and is respectively as follows: 468 DEG C and 561 DEG C.By width between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy up to 93 DEG C.Low-temperature annealing processing Afterwards, magnetic induction B800About 1.58T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.0A/m.
Embodiment 64: preparation Fe83B9.5C3Si3P1Cu0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 26 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.63T, coercivity HcFor 11.2A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 425 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 432 DEG C and 557 DEG C.Width is up to 125 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.At low-temperature annealing After reason, magnetic induction B800About 1.59T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 8.7A/m.
Embodiment 65: preparation Fe83B9.25C3Si3P1Cu0.75AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 20 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.61T, coercivity HcFor 15.0A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 415 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 425 DEG C and 556 DEG C.Width is up to 131 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.At low-temperature annealing After reason, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 7.1A/m.
Embodiment 66: preparation Fe83B9.75C3Si3P1In0.25AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 20 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 6.9A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 459 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 473 DEG C and 562 ℃.Width is up to 89 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.61T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 3.5A/m.
Embodiment 67: preparation Fe83B9.5C3Si3P1In0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 22 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 6.8A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 459 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 473 DEG C and 554 ℃.Width is up to 81 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.59T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 7.0A/m.
Embodiment 68: preparation Fe83B9.25C3Si3P1In0.75AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 18 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 11.0A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 454 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 469 DEG C and 551 ℃.Width is up to 82 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.68T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 4.4A/m.
Embodiment 69: preparation Fe83B9C3Si3P1In1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 16 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 6, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 10.5A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 449 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 464 DEG C and 553 ℃.Width is up to 89 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.60T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 3.5A/m.
Embodiment 70: preparation Fe83B9.75C3Si3P1Mo0.25AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 26 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In only a steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis the result shows that the strip samples have amorphous structure, without it Its crystalline phases.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 6.0A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 459 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 470 DEG C and 565 ℃.Width is up to 95 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.54T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 6.0A/m.
Embodiment 71: preparation Fe83B9.5C3Si3P1Mo0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 20 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In only a steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis the result shows that the strip samples have amorphous structure, without it Its crystalline phases.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 20.8A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 457 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 469 DEG C and 569 ℃.Width is up to 100 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.55T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.2A/m.
Embodiment 72: preparation Fe83B9.25C3Si3P1Mo0.75AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 19 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In only a steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis the result shows that the strip samples have amorphous structure, without it Its crystalline phases.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 17.5A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 450 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 463 DEG C and 573 ℃.Width is up to 110 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.54T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.2A/m.
Embodiment 73: preparation Fe83B9C3Si3P1Mo1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 20 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In only a steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis the result shows that the strip samples have amorphous structure, without it Its crystalline phases.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 16.2A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 448 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 462 DEG C and 577 ℃.Width is up to 115 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.50T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 6.6A/m.
Embodiment 74: preparation Fe86B7C3Si2P1Mo1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 15 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In only a steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis the result shows that the strip samples have amorphous structure, without it Its crystalline phases.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 16.9A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 386 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 409 DEG C and 570 ℃.Width is up to 161 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, saturation induction density B800For 1.46T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 6.5A/m.
Embodiment 75: preparation Fe83B9.75C3Si3P1Sn0.25AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 23 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.66T, coercivity HcFor 13.5A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 457 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 470 DEG C and 564 DEG C.Width is up to 96 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.It is handled by low-temperature annealing Afterwards, saturation induction density B800For 1.53T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.1A/m.
Embodiment 76: preparation Fe83B9.5C3Si3P1Sn0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 23 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.72T, coercivity HcFor 7.2A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 451 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second brilliant Change peak temperature and is respectively as follows: 466 DEG C and 564 DEG C.Width is up to 98 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.It is handled by low-temperature annealing Afterwards, saturation induction density B800For 1.62T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.4A/m.
Embodiment 77: preparation Fe83B9.25C3Si3P1Sn0.75AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 23 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.63T, coercivity HcFor 6.6A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 449 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second brilliant Change peak temperature and is respectively as follows: 462 DEG C and 561 DEG C.Width is up to 99 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.It is handled by low-temperature annealing Afterwards, saturation induction density B800For 1.58T coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.5A/m.
Embodiment 78: preparation Fe83B12C2.5Si1P1Sn0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 17 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test, coercivity H have been carried out to the amorphous alloy strips samplecFor 9.8A/m.By magnetic-field annealing After processing, saturation induction density B800For 1.64T coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.1A/m.
Embodiment 79: preparation Fe85B7.5C3Si3P1Sn0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 18 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 9.0A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 386 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 406 DEG C and 558 ℃.Width is up to 152 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.59T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 6.4A/m.
Embodiment 80: preparation Fe83B9.75C3Si3P1Y0.25AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 23 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 16.1A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 456 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 469 DEG C and 566 ℃.Width is up to 97 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.60T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 81: preparation Fe83B9.5C3Si3P1Y0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 21 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.68T, coercivity HcFor 20.7A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 452 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 466 DEG C and 568 DEG C.Width is up to 102 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.At low-temperature annealing After reason, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 7.1A/m.
Embodiment 82: preparation Fe83B10.5C3Si2P1Y0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 18 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 17.0A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 442 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 458 DEG C and 557 ℃.Width is up to 99 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, saturation induction density B800For 1.60T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.6A/m.
Embodiment 83: preparation Fe83B9.25C3Si3P1Y0.75AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 26 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that saturation induction density BsFor 1.66T, coercivity HcFor 16.8A/m, and the starting crystallization temperature of amorphous alloy is 446 DEG C, the first crystallization peak temperature and second Crystallization peak temperature is respectively as follows: 459 DEG C and 569 DEG C.Width is up to 110 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.At low-temperature annealing After reason, saturation induction density B800For 1.62T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.8A/m.
Embodiment 84: preparation Fe83B9C3Si3P1Y1AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 27 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 13.5A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 442 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 457 DEG C and 572 ℃.Width is up to 115 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After low-temperature annealing is handled, saturation induction density B800For 1.60T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 6.8A/m.
Embodiment 85: preparation Fe83B8.75C3Si3P1Y1.25AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 26 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 15.4A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 443 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 457 DEG C and 574 ℃.Width is up to 117 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.62T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 4.2A/m.
Embodiment 86: preparation Fe83B12C2.5Si1P1Y0.5AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 24 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 11.3A/m.By After magnetic-field annealing processing, magnetic induction B800About 1.63T, coercivity HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 2.0A/m.
Embodiment 87: preparation Fe85B7.75C3Si3P1Y0.25AMORPHOUS ALLOY RIBBONS
Ingredient is carried out according to alloying component, (vacuum degree is less than 2 × 10 in vacuum induction melting furnace-3Pa) to step 1 institute Master alloy ingot is made in raw material melt back 3-5 times of preparation;It can also (vacuum degree be less than under vacuum conditions by boron oxide covering 5Pa), about 1200K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;When boron oxide covering clarifies bubble-free, under vacuum conditions will Above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide covering, is purified under the conditions of 1200~1400K temperature, allows alloy molten in purification process Body is cooled to solidification, and then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until alloy interface when melting again Bubble-free generates, and until interface stability, obtains the master alloy ingot of purification.
Master alloy ingot after the master alloy ingot of preparation or purification is placed in induction furnace and is melted, using copper wheel list The method that roller gets rid of band prepares band, using copper roller be quickly cooled down solidification prepare alloy thin band sample (cooling velocity it is estimated that In 5000K/s or more), band is about 17 μm thick.The X-ray diffractogram of the strip samples is shown in Fig. 7, and Cong Tuzhong is it may be seen that map In an only steamed bun shape diffraction maximum, X-ray diffractogram spectrum analysis is the result shows that the non crystalline structure that the sample has, without other crystalline substances State phase.Show that the band is amorphous alloy strips.
Magnetic performance test is carried out to the amorphous alloy strips sample, the results showed that coercivity HcFor 12.2A/m, rather than The starting crystallization temperature of peritectic alloy is 388 DEG C, and the first crystallization peak temperature and the second crystallization peak temperature are respectively as follows: 409 DEG C and 560 ℃.Width is up to 151 DEG C between the two crystallization peak temperature of alloy.After magnetic-field annealing is handled, magnetic induction B800About 1.60T is rectified Stupid power HcIt is smaller than and is equal to about 5.1A/m.
Table 1 lists the thermodynamics and magnetic performance of embodiment 1-87.
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail in above-described embodiment.It is apparent that the present invention is not limited being retouched The embodiment stated.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also make a variety of variations accordingly, but appoint What is equal with the present invention or similar variation shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The thermodynamics and magnetic performance (wherein T of 1 embodiment 1-87 of tablex1To originate crystallization temperature, Tp1And Tp2Respectively One, the second crystallization peak temperature, B800Magnetic induction intensity when for outfield being 800A/m, BsFor saturation induction density, HcFor Coercivity)

Claims (15)

1. the Fe-based amorphous alloy of a kind of high Fe content or high-ferromagnetic constituent content, which is characterized in that the Fe-based amorphous conjunction The chemical expression of gold are as follows: Fe (a-x)-Co (x)-B (b)-C (c)-Si (d)-P (e)-M (f), wherein a, b, c, d, e, f, x are The atomic percentage of each constituent element, value range are as follows: 81≤a≤87,0≤x≤20,7≤b≤13,1≤c≤4.5,0.2≤d≤ 5,0.5≤e≤3,0≤f≤2;And meet: 13≤b+c+d+e≤19, a+b+c+d+e+f=100;M be Ag, Bi, Cu, In, Mo, Ni, Sn, Zn, Y or rare earth element.
2. Fe-based amorphous alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that C element content is not less than P element content, and P contains The ratio between amount and C content are greater than 0.2at.%, are less than or equal to 1at.%;Meanwhile C content is not less than Si content;Or C+P content is not Less than Si content;The content of B+C is more than or equal to 9at.%, is less than or equal to 16at.%;Iron, cobalt magnetic element content summation be not small In 81at.%, Co content is not more than 20at.%.
3. Fe-based amorphous alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that containing element M, M Ag, Bi, Cu, In, Mo, An element or two elements in Ni, Sn, Zn, Y element or rare earth element.
4. Fe-based amorphous alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that containing be less than 20at.% cobalt element, 81≤ (atomic percentage of Fe+Co)≤87.
5. any one of -4 Fe-based amorphous alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the expression of the Fe-based amorphous alloy Formula are as follows: Fe (83)-B (b1)-C (c1)-Si (d1)-P (e1)-M (f1), wherein 8≤b1≤13,1≤c1≤4.5,0.2≤d1 ≤ 5,0.5≤e1≤3,0≤f1≤2;And meet: b1+c1+d1+e1+f1=17.
6. any one of -4 Fe-based amorphous alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the expression of the Fe-based amorphous alloy Formula are as follows: Fe (84)-B (b2)-C (c2)-Si (d2)-P (e2)-M (f2), wherein 7≤b2≤13,1≤c2≤4.5,0.2≤d2 ≤ 5,0.5≤e2≤3,0≤f2≤2;And meet: b2+c2+d2+e2+f2=16.
7. any one of -4 Fe-based amorphous alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the expression of the Fe-based amorphous alloy Formula are as follows: Fe (85)-B (b3)-C (c3)-Si (d3)-P (e3)-M (f3), wherein 7≤b3≤13,1.0≤c3≤4.5,0.2≤ D3≤5,0.5≤e3≤3,0≤f3≤2;And meet: b3+c3+d3+e3+f3=15.
8. any one of -4 Fe-based amorphous alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Fe element can be partially by Co element portion Divide replacement, cobalt element content is less than 20at.% after replacement.
9. a kind of preparation method of the Fe-based amorphous alloy of high Fe content or high-ferromagnetic constituent content, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
1) alloying component of Fe-based amorphous alloy chemical expression carries out ingredient according to claim 1;
2) master alloy is made to ingredient melt back 3-5 times obtained by step 1) in vacuum induction melting furnace or arc-melting furnace;
3) ribbon amorphous alloy ribbon is obtained using Cooling Mode, including master alloy obtained by step 2) is placed in fast rapid hardening It is fixedly mounted in the induction furnace set and melts, high-speed rotating copper roller surface cooling is ejected into after fusing and obtains ribbon amorphous alloy; Or
4) block amorphous alloy is obtained using suction casting, spray to cast or water quenching method after melting master alloy.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, vacuum induction melting furnace described in step 2) or electric arc are molten Vacuum degree in furnace is less than 2 × 10-2Pa;Rapid cooling speed described in step 3) is about 104-106K/s。
11. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, further include in step 2) to the master alloy further into Row purification processes, the purification processes are purified using slagging method or use following purification processing method:
(1) boron oxide covering is placed under vacuum condition, and 1200~1400K at a temperature of keep the temperature, remove moisture removal;
(2) when boron oxide covering clarification bubble-free no moisture constantly, above-mentioned master alloy is placed in boron oxide under vacuum conditions In covering;And under vacuum conditions, it is purified under the conditions of being higher than the temperature of master alloy fusing point 50K~250K, in purification process In allow alloy melt to be cooled to solidification, then heat up fusing purification again, and repeats above-mentioned Melting And Solidification process, until melting again When alloy interface bubble-free generate, and until interface stability;Then the master alloy after cooling is purified.
12. the amorphous alloy prepared according to any one of claim 9-11 method, which is characterized in that the Fe-based amorphous conjunction without cobalt Fitting has the high saturation magnetic induction intensity of 1.70T or more, most amorphous alloys magnetic induction B800 under the condition of external field of 800A/m For 1.58-1.67T;And the coercivity of most alloys is less than 5.0A/m.
13. the amorphous alloy prepared according to any one of claim 9-11 method, which is characterized in that the Fe-based amorphous alloy containing cobalt High saturation magnetic induction intensity with 1.84T or so, most amorphous alloys magnetic induction B800 under the condition of external field of 800A/m are 1.68-1.83T;And the coercivity of most amorphous alloys is less than 2.0A/m.
14. 2 or 13 amorphous alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that crystallization occurs for amorphous alloy in temperature-rise period When, the first, second crystallization peak temperature spacing is larger, it is most this be that the first, second crystallization peak temperature spacing of amorphous alloy reaches 80 DEG C or more.
15. amorphous alloy according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the first, second crystallization peak of some amorphous alloys Temperature spacing is up to 150 DEG C or more.
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