CN109714374A - Building talkback method, apparatus and system - Google Patents
Building talkback method, apparatus and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109714374A CN109714374A CN201711008825.8A CN201711008825A CN109714374A CN 109714374 A CN109714374 A CN 109714374A CN 201711008825 A CN201711008825 A CN 201711008825A CN 109714374 A CN109714374 A CN 109714374A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of building talkback method, apparatus and systems, it is related to field of communication technology, the function of building talkback can be realized by intelligent terminal and mobile Internet, solve the problems, such as existing device route, ageing equipment, constructional difficulties and purchase and promote cost height etc..The described method includes: client obtains the location information where the address mark and visitor's terminal configured at the public gate inhibition of visitor's terminal scanning;The guest access request for carrying the address mark and the location information is sent to server, so that the server identifies associated resident's terminal originated calls after determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to the positional information, to the address;Dialogue connection between the visitor's terminal and resident's terminal established by the server, realizes the conversational communication between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal.The present invention is suitable for building talkback.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of communication technology, more particularly to a kind of building talkback method, apparatus and system.
Background technique
In recent years, the building of Urban House, just develops towards unified orderly, intelligent and networking direction.One symbol
Comfortable, convenient, energy saving, safety the residential environment of numerous city dwellers' demand, i.e. intelligent housing district are closed, has been presented on
In face of us, wherein security perimeter of the building conversational system as first of illegal invasion, also attracts attention.
Currently, building conversational system is usually on public gate inhibition (such as community residential building unit doorway, community gate
Deng) at install an intercommunication machine equipment, and the talk back equipment of every resident's family between connect, as shown in Figure 1.Visitor passes through public affairs
The intercommunication machine equipment that common gate is prohibited can realize called with resident's family intercommunication machine equipment, sound intercommunication, video calling, enabling etc.
Operation.
However, connection line service life is shorter between talk back equipment in above-mentioned building talkback scheme, it is easy by broken
It is bad, and be routed installation investment and difficulty of construction it is larger, a large amount of old residential areas can not install, unfavorable popularization.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of building talkback method, apparatus and system, main purpose is can solve
At present in building talkback scheme, connection line service life is shorter between talk back equipment, is easy to be destroyed, and be routed installation
The problems such as investment and difficulty of construction are larger, and a large amount of old residential areas can not install, unfavorable popularization.
According to the present invention on one side, a kind of building talkback method is provided, is applied to client, this method comprises:
Obtain the position where the address mark and visitor's terminal configured at the public gate inhibition of visitor's terminal scanning
Information;
The guest access request for carrying the address mark and the location information is sent to server, so that described
Server closes after determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to the positional information to identifying with the address
Resident's terminal originated calls of connection;
Dialogue between the visitor's terminal and resident's terminal established by the server connects, described in realization
Conversational communication between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal.
Preferably, address mark include but is not limited to bar code, two dimensional code, text, picture, sensor electronic coding,
One of resident's doorplate mark, resident's door signature identification, resident's door photo are a variety of, if the address is identified as where resident
The corresponding bar code of selection resident's page of cell or unit or floor or two dimensional code, then it is described carried to server transmission it is described
Address mark and the guest access of the location information are requested, so that the server is determining institute according to the positional information
It states after visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition, identifies associated resident's terminal originated calls to the address, specifically include:
The bar code or two dimensional code are identified, page access address is obtained;
By the page access address, selection resident's page of cell or unit or floor where accessing resident;
According to visitor in the selection instruction of selection resident's page, the room identification for needing the resident accessed is determined;
The guest access request for carrying the room identification and the location information is sent to server, so that described
Server closes after determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to the positional information to the room identification
Resident's terminal originated calls of connection.
Preferably, described that the guest access request for carrying the address mark and the location information is sent to server
Before, the method also includes:
The collected visitor's characteristic information of visitor's terminal is obtained, wherein visitor's characteristic information includes but is not limited to the photograph of visitor
One of piece information, voice messaging, finger print information, iris information, ID card information are a variety of;
It is described that the guest access request for carrying the address mark and the location information is sent to server, so that
The server after determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to the positional information, to the address label
Know associated resident's terminal originated calls, specifically include:
The visitor's visit for carrying visitor's characteristic information, address mark and the location information is sent to server
Request is asked, so that the server is determining visitor's terminal symbol according to visitor's characteristic information and the location information
After closing scheduled visit condition, associated resident's terminal originated calls and subsidiary visitor's feature letter are identified to the address
Breath.
Preferably, described that the guest access request for carrying the address mark and the location information is sent to server
Later, the method also includes:
The calling time-out response message that the server is sent is received, the overtime response message of calling is the server
It does not receive the calling that resident's terminal is sent in scheduled duration to listen request, or receives what resident's terminal was sent
What rejection was sent when requesting;
According to the overtime response message of the calling, output prompt visitor inputs the prompt information of message;
Obtain the collected visitor's message information of visitor's terminal;
It is sent to the server and carries the visitor and leave a message the forwarding request of information, so that the server is to institute
It states resident's terminal and forwards visitor's message information.
Preferably, the method also includes:
Obtain the visitor's identity information for visitor's input that visitor's terminal receives;
It is described that the guest access request for carrying the address mark and the location information is sent to server, so that
The server after determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to the positional information, to the address label
Know associated resident's terminal originated calls, specifically include:
The visitor's visit for carrying the visitor's identity information, address mark and the location information is sent to server
Request is asked, so that the server is determining visitor's terminal symbol according to the visitor's identity information and the location information
After closing scheduled visit condition, associated resident's terminal originated calls and subsidiary visitor's feature letter are identified to the address
Breath.
According to the present invention on the other hand, a kind of building talkback method is provided, is applied to server, this method comprises:
The guest access request that client is sent is received, the public affairs of visitor's terminal scanning are carried in the guest access request
Location information where the address mark configured at common gate taboo and visitor's terminal;
According to the positional information, detect whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition;
If so, identifying associated resident's terminal originated calls to the address;
When the calling for receiving resident's terminal transmission listens request, establishes visitor's terminal and the resident is whole
Dialogue connection between end, to realize the conversational communication between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal.
Preferably, according to the positional information, detect whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition, it is specific to wrap
It includes:
It detects in the preset range where whether the location information is in the public gate inhibition;
If so, determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition;
If not, it is determined that visitor's terminal does not meet scheduled visit condition.
Preferably, address mark include but is not limited to bar code, two dimensional code, text, picture, sensor electronic coding,
One of resident's doorplate mark, resident's door signature identification, resident's door photo are a variety of, if the address is identified as dynamic item
Code or two dimensional code, then in the preset range where detecting the location information and whether being in the public gate inhibition before, it is described
Method further include:
It detects the bar code or whether two dimensional code has failed;
If having failed, it is determined that visitor's terminal does not meet scheduled visit condition;
In the preset range detected where whether the location information is in the public gate inhibition, specifically include:
If not failing, detect in the preset range where whether the location information is in the public gate inhibition.
Preferably, in the preset range where detecting the location information and whether being in the public gate inhibition it
Before, the method also includes:
It obtains and identifies associated resident's terminal pre-set interruption-free period with the address;
Whether detection current time was in the interruption-free period;
If the current time was in the interruption-free period, it is determined that visitor's terminal does not meet described predetermined
Access conditions;
In the preset range detected where whether the location information is in the public gate inhibition, specifically include:
If the current time was in outside the interruption-free period, detect whether the location information is in the public affairs
Common gate is prohibited in the preset range at place.
Preferably, if carrying the room identification of resident that visitor needs to access in guest access request, to it is described
Address identifies associated resident's terminal originated calls, specifically includes:
To with the associated resident's terminal originated calls of the room identification.
Preferably, the collected visitor's characteristic information of visitor's terminal is also carried in the guest access request, in basis
The location information detects before whether visitor's terminal meet scheduled visit condition, the method also includes:
According to visitor's characteristic information, safety verification is carried out to visitor's terminal;
If visitor's terminal sends the response of safety verification failure to visitor's terminal not over safety verification
Information;
It is described to detect whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to the positional information, it specifically includes:
If visitor's terminal detects whether visitor's terminal accords with according to the positional information by safety verification
Close scheduled visit condition.
Preferably, visitor's characteristic information includes but is not limited to photographic intelligence, voice messaging, finger print information, the iris of visitor
One of information, identity document information are a variety of, described according to visitor's characteristic information, pacify to visitor's terminal
Full verifying, specifically includes:
Person recognition is carried out to the photographic intelligence of the visitor, obtains visitor's head image information, and according to predetermined visitor's head portrait
White and black list carries out safety check to visitor's head image information;And/or
Voice recognition is carried out to the voice messaging of the visitor, obtains visitor's acoustic information, and according to predetermined visitor's sound
White and black list carries out safety check to visitor's acoustic information;And/or
Fingerprint recognition is carried out to the finger print information of the visitor, obtains visitor's finger print information, and according to predetermined visitor's fingerprint
White and black list carries out safety check to visitor's finger print information;And/or
Fingerprint recognition is carried out to the iris information of the visitor, obtains visitor's iris information, and according to predetermined visitor's iris
White and black list carries out safety check to visitor's iris information;And/or
Identification is carried out to the identity document information of the visitor, obtains visitor's identity information, and according to predetermined visitor
Identity white and black list carries out safety check to the visitor's identity information;
When visitor's head image information by safety check, and/or visitor's acoustic information by safety check and/
Or visitor's finger print information passes through safety check, and/or the visit by safety check, and/or visitor's iris information
When objective identity information passes through safety check, determine that visitor's terminal passes through safety verification.
Preferably, the identity document information of the visitor is read by configuring the identity document card reader in visitor's terminal
It obtaining, the identity document information to the visitor carries out identification, and visitor's identity information is obtained, is specifically included:
The identity document card number of the visitor is read from the identity document information;
Inquire visitor's identity information corresponding with the identity document card number.
Preferably, described to identify associated resident's terminal originated calls to the address, it specifically includes:
Identify associated resident's terminal originated calls to the address, and the photographic intelligence of the subsidiary visitor and/or
The prompt information that voice messaging and visitor's terminal pass through safety verification.
Preferably, after to associated resident's terminal originated calls are identified with the address, the method also includes:
It listens request when not receiving the calling that resident's terminal is sent in scheduled duration, or receives the resident
When the rejection request that terminal is sent, Xiang Suoshu client, which is sent, calls overtime response message, so that the client is according to institute
The overtime response message of calling is stated, output prompt visitor inputs the prompt information of message;
Receive the forwarding request for visitor's message information that the client is sent;
Visitor's message information is forwarded to resident's terminal.
Preferably, after detecting that visitor's terminal does not meet scheduled visit condition, the method also includes:
The response message that access request failure is sent to the client, so that the client is believed according to the response
Breath, the prompt information of output access failure;
Record the corresponding access request record of visitor's terminal;
According to the access request record, if it is detected that visitor's terminal request access within a predetermined period of time it is same live
The frequency of failure of family terminal is greater than or equal to preset threshold, then the relevant information of visitor's terminal is sent to requested access
Same resident's terminal so that same resident's terminal exports corresponding warning information according to the relevant information.
Preferably, the visitor's identity letter for visitor's input that visitor's terminal receives also is carried in the guest access request
Breath, before according to the positional information, detecting visitor's terminal and whether meeting scheduled visit condition, the method is also wrapped
It includes:
It obtains and identifies the associated preconfigured blacklist of resident's terminal with the address;
It detects in the blacklist with the presence or absence of the visitor's identity information;
If it exists, then the response message of call failure is sent to visitor's terminal;
It is described to detect whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to the positional information, it specifically includes:
If it does not exist, then according to the positional information, detect whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition.
Preferably, if the visitor's identity information is not present in guest access request, believe according to the position
Breath detects before whether visitor's terminal meet scheduled visit condition, the method also includes:
It obtains and identifies associated resident's terminal preconfigured time for allowing anonymous guest terminal call with the address
Section;
Whether detection current time was in the period;
If current time was in outside the period, the response message of call failure is sent to visitor's terminal;
It is described to detect whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to the positional information, it specifically includes:
If current time was in the period, according to the positional information, detect whether visitor's terminal accords with
Close scheduled visit condition.
Preferably, the dialogue connection established between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal, specifically includes:
Detect visitor's terminal and the current network connection status of resident's terminal;
According to testing result, the dialogue connection type established between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal, institute are determined
Stating dialogue connection type includes but is not limited to: word dialog connection type or picture dialogue connection type or audio session connection
Type or video conversation connection type;
According to the dialogue connection type, the dialogue connection between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal is established.
Another aspect according to the present invention provides a kind of client, which includes:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the address configured at the public gate inhibition that visitor's terminal scans mark and the visitor
Location information where terminal;
Transmission unit carries the address mark and the position that the acquiring unit is got for sending to server
The guest access of information is requested, so that the server is determining that it is predetermined that visitor's terminal meets according to the positional information
After access conditions, associated resident's terminal originated calls are identified to the address;
Dialog unit, the dialogue between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal for being established by the server
Connection, realizes the conversational communication between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal.21, client according to claim 20
End, which is characterized in that the address mark includes but is not limited to bar code, two dimensional code, text, picture, sensor electronic coding, lives
One of family doorplate mark, resident's door signature identification, resident's door photo are a variety of,
The transmission unit, if being identified as selection resident's page of resident place or unit or floor specifically for the address
The corresponding bar code in face or two dimensional code, then identify the bar code or two dimensional code, obtains page access address;
By the page access address, selection resident's page of cell or unit or floor where accessing resident;
According to visitor in the selection instruction of selection resident's page, the room identification for needing the resident accessed is determined;
The guest access request for carrying the room identification and the location information is sent to server, so that described
Server closes after determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to the positional information to the room identification
Resident's terminal originated calls of connection.
Preferably, the acquiring unit is also used to carrying the address mark and the position to server transmission
Before the guest access request of information, the collected visitor's characteristic information of visitor's terminal is obtained, wherein visitor's characteristic information includes
But one of it is not limited to the photographic intelligence of visitor, voice messaging, finger print information, iris information, ID card information or a variety of;
The transmission unit, specifically for carrying visitor's characteristic information to server transmission, the address identifies
It is requested with the guest access of the location information, so that the server is according to visitor's characteristic information and the position
After information determines that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition, associated resident's terminal originated calls are identified to the address
And subsidiary visitor's characteristic information.
Preferably, the client further include: receiving unit and output unit;
The receiving unit, the calling time-out response message sent for receiving the server, the calling time-out are rung
Answering information is that the server does not receive the calling that resident's terminal is sent in scheduled duration and listens request, or receives
It is sent when the rejection request that resident's terminal is sent;
The output unit, for according to the overtime response message of the calling, output prompt visitor to input the prompt of message
Information;
The acquiring unit is also used to obtain the collected visitor's message information of visitor's terminal;
The transmission unit is also used to send the forwarding request for carrying visitor's message information to the server,
So that the server forwards visitor's message information to resident's terminal.
Preferably, the acquiring unit is also used to obtain the visitor's identity information for visitor's input that visitor's terminal receives;
The transmission unit, specifically for carrying the visitor's identity information to server transmission, the address identifies
It is requested with the guest access of the location information, so that the server is according to the visitor's identity information and the position
After information determines that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition, associated resident's terminal originated calls are identified to the address
And subsidiary visitor's characteristic information.
Another aspect according to the present invention provides a kind of server, which includes:
Receiving unit carries visit in the guest access request for receiving the guest access request of client transmission
Location information where the address mark and visitor's terminal that are configured at the public gate inhibition of objective terminal scanning;
Detection unit, for according to the positional information, detecting whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition;
Calling unit, if detecting that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition for the detection unit, to
The address identifies associated resident's terminal originated calls;
Unit being established, when for listening request in the calling for receiving resident's terminal transmission, it is whole to establish the visitor
Dialogue between end and resident's terminal connects, to realize that the dialogue between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal is logical
Letter.
Preferably, the detection unit, specifically for detecting whether the location information is in where the public gate inhibition
Preset range in;
If so, determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition;
If not, it is determined that visitor's terminal does not meet scheduled visit condition.
Preferably, address mark include but is not limited to bar code, two dimensional code, text, picture, sensor electronic coding,
One of resident's doorplate mark, resident's door signature identification, resident's door photo or a variety of, the server further include: determine single
Member;
The detection unit, if being also used to the address is identified as dynamic bar code or two dimensional code, in detection institute's rheme
Before whether confidence breath is in the preset range where the public gate inhibition, detects the bar code or whether two dimensional code has lost
Effect;
The determination unit, if detecting that the bar code or two dimensional code have failed for the detection unit, it is determined that institute
It states visitor's terminal and does not meet scheduled visit condition;
The detection unit, specifically for detecting the position if it is detected that the bar code or two dimensional code do not fail
Whether information is in the preset range where the public gate inhibition.
Preferably, the detection unit is also used to where detecting the location information and whether being in the public gate inhibition
Preset range in front of, obtain and identify associated resident's terminal pre-set interruption-free period with the address;
Whether detection current time was in the interruption-free period;
If the current time was in the interruption-free period, it is determined that visitor's terminal does not meet described predetermined
Access conditions;
The detection unit is in outside the interruption-free period, described in detection if being specifically used for the current time
Whether location information is in the preset range where the public gate inhibition.
Preferably, the calling unit, if the resident for needing to access specifically for carrying visitor in guest access request
Room identification, then after determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to the positional information, to the room
Between identify associated resident's terminal originated calls.
Preferably, the collected visitor's characteristic information of visitor's terminal, the clothes are also carried in the guest access request
Business device further include: authentication unit and transmission unit;
The authentication unit, for according to the positional information, detecting whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit
Before condition, according to visitor's characteristic information, safety verification is carried out to visitor's terminal;
The transmission unit is sent out if being also used to visitor's terminal not over safety verification to visitor's terminal
Send the response message of safety verification failure;
The detection unit, if being specifically also used to visitor's terminal passes through safety verification, according to the positional information,
Detect whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition.
Preferably, visitor's characteristic information includes but is not limited to photographic intelligence, voice messaging, finger print information, the iris of visitor
One of information, identity document information are a variety of,
The authentication unit carries out person recognition specifically for the photographic intelligence to the visitor, obtains visitor's head portrait letter
Breath, and according to predetermined visitor's head portrait white and black list, safety check is carried out to visitor's head image information;And/or
Voice recognition is carried out to the voice messaging of the visitor, obtains visitor's acoustic information, and according to predetermined visitor's sound
White and black list carries out safety check to visitor's acoustic information;And/or
Fingerprint recognition is carried out to the finger print information of the visitor, obtains visitor's finger print information, and according to predetermined visitor's fingerprint
White and black list carries out safety check to visitor's finger print information;And/or
Fingerprint recognition is carried out to the iris information of the visitor, obtains visitor's iris information, and according to predetermined visitor's iris
White and black list carries out safety check to visitor's iris information;And/or
Identification is carried out to the identity document information of the visitor, obtains visitor's identity information, and according to predetermined visitor
Identity white and black list carries out safety check to the visitor's identity information;
When visitor's head image information by safety check, and/or visitor's acoustic information by safety check and/
Or visitor's finger print information passes through safety check, and/or the visit by safety check, and/or visitor's iris information
When objective identity information passes through safety check, determine that visitor's terminal passes through safety verification.
Preferably, the identity document information of the visitor is read by configuring the identity document card reader in visitor's terminal
It obtains,
The authentication unit is specifically also used to read the identity document card of the visitor from the identity document information
Number;
Inquire visitor's identity information corresponding with the identity document card number.
Preferably, the calling unit is specifically also used to identify associated resident's terminal originated calls to the address,
And the prompt information that incidentally photographic intelligence and/or voice messaging of the visitor and visitor's terminal pass through safety verification.
Preferably, the server further includes transmission unit,
The transmission unit is used for after to associated resident's terminal originated calls are identified with the address, when pre-
The calling that resident's terminal is sent is not received in timing is long to listen request, or receives the rejection that resident's terminal is sent
When request, Xiang Suoshu client, which is sent, calls overtime response message, so that the client is according to the calling time-out response
Information, output prompt visitor input the prompt information of message;
The receiving unit is also used to receive the forwarding request for visitor's message information that the client is sent;
The transmission unit is also used to forward visitor's message information to resident's terminal.
Preferably, the server further include: recording unit and transmission unit;
The transmission unit, for after detecting that visitor's terminal does not meet scheduled visit condition, to institute
The response message that client sends access request failure is stated, so that the client is according to the response message, output access
The prompt information of failure;
The recording unit, for recording the corresponding access request record of visitor's terminal;
The transmission unit is also used to be recorded according to the access request, if it is detected that visitor's terminal is in pre- timing
Between request access to the frequency of failure of same resident's terminal in section and be greater than or equal to preset threshold, then by the correlation of visitor's terminal
Information is sent to same resident's terminal of requested access, so that same resident's terminal is according to the relevant information
Export corresponding warning information.
Preferably, the visitor's identity letter for visitor's input that visitor's terminal receives also is carried in the guest access request
Breath, the server further include: acquiring unit and transmission unit;
The acquiring unit identifies the associated preconfigured blacklist of resident's terminal with the address for obtaining;
The detection unit is also used to detect in the blacklist with the presence or absence of the visitor's identity information;
The transmission unit, if detecting that there are visitor's identity letters in the blacklist for the detection unit
Breath then sends the response message of call failure to visitor's terminal;
The detection unit is specifically used for if it is detected that the visitor's identity information, root are not present in the blacklist
According to the location information, detect whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition.
Preferably, if the visitor's identity information is not present in guest access request,
The acquiring unit is also used to obtain anonymous with the preconfigured permission of the associated resident's terminal of address mark
The period of visitor's terminal call;
The detection unit, is also used to detect whether current time was in the period;
The transmission unit, if being also used to the detection unit detects that current time was in outside the period, to
Visitor's terminal sends the response message of call failure;
The detection unit is specifically used for if it is detected that current time was in the period, according to the position
Information, detects whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition.
Preferably, described to establish unit, specifically for the current network of detection visitor's terminal and resident's terminal
Connection state;
According to testing result, the dialogue connection type established between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal, institute are determined
Stating dialogue connection type includes but is not limited to: word dialog connection type or picture dialogue connection type or audio session connection
Type or video conversation connection type;
According to the dialogue connection type, the dialogue connection between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal is established.
Another aspect according to the present invention provides a kind of building conversational system, comprising: client and server;
Client, it is whole for obtaining the address configured at the public gate inhibition that visitor's terminal scans mark and the visitor
Location information where holding;The guest access request for carrying the address mark and the location information is sent to server;
Server according to the positional information, detects the visitor for receiving the guest access request of client transmission
Whether terminal meets scheduled visit condition;If so, identifying associated resident's terminal originated calls to the address;It is receiving
When the calling sent to resident's terminal listens request, the dialogue established between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal connects
It connects, to realize the conversational communication between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal.
Another aspect according to the present invention provides a kind of storage equipment, is stored thereon with computer program, described program
The building talkback method of above-mentioned client-side is realized when being executed by processor.
Another aspect according to the present invention provides a kind of terminal device, including stores equipment, processor and be stored in
The computer program that can be run in equipment and on a processor is stored up, the processor realizes above-mentioned client when executing described program
The building talkback method of side.
Another aspect according to the present invention provides another storage equipment, is stored thereon with computer program, the journey
The building talkback method of above-mentioned server side is realized when sequence is executed by processor.
Another aspect according to the present invention, provides a kind of entity apparatus of server, including storage equipment, processor and
The computer program that can be run on a storage device and on a processor is stored, the processor is realized when executing described program
State the building talkback method of server side.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, a kind of building talkback method, apparatus and system provided by the invention are and old at present
It is compared by the building talkback scheme of wiring installation intercom DeviceMode, the present invention between client and server by communicating
Interaction, client will be where the address mark that configured at the public gate inhibition that carry the scanning of visitor's terminal and visitor's terminals
The guest access request of location information is sent to server, establishes visitor's terminal according to request by server and need to access lives
Dialogue connection between the terminal of family, and then the function of building talkback can be realized by intelligent terminal and mobile Internet, it solves
The problem of existing device route and ageing equipment, because not having to construct and purchase intercommunication machine equipment, cost is lower, is conducive to no building
The cell of space intercommunication is promoted, and visitor and resident need not go to the dialogue of intercommunication hands- operation, and resident can utilize shifting at home
Dynamic terminal answers the intercom calls of visitor whenever and wherever possible, so that building talkback is more convenient.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can
It is clearer and more comprehensible, the followings are specific embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows building talkback scheme configuration diagram in the prior art;
Fig. 2 shows a kind of building conversational system structural schematic diagrams provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of building talkback method flow schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows another building talkback method flow schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows a kind of client terminal structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows another client terminal structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 shows a kind of server architecture schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 shows another server architecture schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
Building talkback scheme in building conversational system using old by being routed installation intercom DeviceMode at present,
But connection line service life is shorter between talk back equipment, is easy to be destroyed, and is routed installation investment and difficulty of construction
It is larger, in order to solve this problem, novel made by intelligent terminal and mobile Internet the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of
Building conversational system, as shown in Fig. 2, the system includes: server 11, visitor's terminal 12, resident's terminal 13.
It can install in advance in visitor's terminal 12 and resident's terminal 13 for realizing the client application of building talkback function.
Client in visitor's terminal 12 is used to obtain the address mark configured at the public gate inhibition of the scanning of visitor's terminal 12 and visitor
Location information where terminal 12;Then it is asked to the guest access that server transmission carries address mark and location information
It asks, wherein address mark can be used for distinguishing each resident owner, and each address mark can one resident of each auto correlation
Resident's terminal.
Server 11 is used to receive the guest access request that the client in visitor's terminal 12 is sent, and is carried according to request
Whether location information, detection visitor's terminal 12 meet scheduled visit condition;If so, being associated with to the address mark carried with request
Resident's terminal 13 initiate calling, can specifically be realized by the client in resident's terminal 13.
Client in resident's terminal 13 is used to receive the call information about visitor's terminal 12 of the transmission of server 11, and
Corresponding call prompting message can be exported;After receiving calling answer command, calling is sent to server 11 and is listened request.
Server 11 is also used to establish and visit when the calling for receiving the client transmission in resident's terminal 13 listens request
Dialogue connection between objective terminal 12 and resident's terminal 13, to realize pair between visitor's terminal 12 and resident's terminal 13
Words communication.
The scheme of building talkback is realized by above-mentioned novel building conversational system, it can be mutual by intelligent terminal and movement
Networking, realizes the function of building talkback, and cost is lower, promotes conducive to the cell of not building talkback.
Further, in order to illustrate the scheme for realizing building talkback by above-mentioned building conversational system, the present invention is real
It applies example and provides a kind of building talkback method, can be applied to visitor's client-side, as shown in figure 3, this method comprises:
201, visitor's client obtains the address mark and visitor's terminal configured at the public gate inhibition of visitor's terminal scanning
The location information at place.
In the present embodiment, corresponding address mark can be configured in advance for different resident owner, and by these
Corresponding relationship is stored in server side, so that can inquire to obtain corresponding resident's terminal by address mark.For example, can be with
By owner in building or the corresponding address mark of property personnel depaly resident owner.Illustratively, address mark includes but is not limited to:
Bar code, two dimensional code, text, picture, sensor electronic coding, resident's doorplate identify (such as doorplate title, house number), resident
One of door signature identification (with significant pattern, gate shape etc.), resident's door photo are a variety of.For example, can be pre-
The corresponding two dimensional code of each resident owner or bar code are first configured at community residential building unit doorway or at community gate.
Location information can be three dimensional local information locating for visitor's terminal, including latitude and longitude information and height above sea level letter
Breath, is specifically as follows the location information of three-dimensional coordinate form, can be obtained by the various kinds of sensors of visitor's terminal inner.
202, visitor's user end to server sends the visitor's visit for carrying the address mark and location information that acquire
Ask request.
Further, so that server is after determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to the location information,
Associated resident's terminal originated calls are identified to the address.For example, server is to resident's number or resident address or door
Board figure is identified with significant gate photo etc., inquires resident's terminal originated calls associated with it.
Wherein, scheduled visit condition can be set in advance according to actual needs.
In the present embodiment, resident is maliciously harassed in order to prevent, can be examined for the location information where visitor's terminal
Survey whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition.For example, position of scheduled visit condition where visitor's terminal must be in public affairs
At common gate taboo within the scope of 50 meters of periphery, if at position where visitor's terminal within this range, illustrating visitor's terminal just
Near accessed resident owner, maliciously a possibility that harassing and wrecking, is smaller, can send out associated resident's terminal is identified with the address
Play calling;If the position at the place of visitor's terminal is not within this range, and in another city, illustrate visitor end
A possibility that end distance is accessed resident owner farther out, and malice is harassed is larger, can not execute the initiating calling of the task.
203, the dialogue between the visitor's terminal and resident's terminal established by server connects, and realizes visitor's terminal and lives
Conversational communication between the terminal of family.
After the calling that server receives the transmission of called resident's client listens request, establishes visitor's terminal and live
Dialogue connection between the terminal of family, for example, visitor and called resident can carry out audio-video conversational communication.
A kind of building talkback method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, visitor can by intelligent terminal and mobile Internet,
It achieves that the function of building talkback, does not have to have actual equipment at public gate inhibition, solve existing device route and equipment is old
The problem of change, because not having to intercommunication machine equipment of constructing and buy, cost is lower, promotes conducive to the cell of not building talkback.And
Has anti-harassment function, a resident can be associated with multiple handheld mobile devices, can be held at any time on hand, as resident lies in bed
, it is very convenient in the scenes such as have a bath, therefore this programme is all advantageous in economy and functionally.
In order to preferably understand above-mentioned method shown in Fig. 3, as above-described embodiment embodiment refinement and
Extension, if the address configured at the public gate inhibition got is identified as the corresponding bar code of selection resident's page of resident place cell
Or two dimensional code, in an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, step 202 specifically includes: to the bar code or two dimensional code got into
Row identification, obtains page access address;By page access address, cell where accessing resident or unit or floor are selected
The family page;According to visitor in the selection instruction of selection resident's page, the room identification for needing the resident accessed is determined;To server
The guest access request for carrying room identification and location information is sent, so that server determines according to the location information
After visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition, to the associated resident's terminal originated calls of room identification.
For example, visitor's terminal is by identifying the two dimensional code got, and the selection of cell where logging on to resident
On resident's page, on this page, the room number of each resident of entire cell may include, or entirely dwelling building unit is each firmly
The room number at family, visitor can select the room number to be connected, the room that visitor's client selects user in the page at this time
Between number and visitor's terminal where location information be sent to server, pre-saved in server different room numbers and respectively close
Incidence relation between resident's terminal of connection, server select after determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition with visitor
The associated resident's terminal originated calls of the room number selected.
By above-mentioned this mode, the same address can be configured by the respective address mark of different resident owners in advance
Mark can log in the page that resident is selected for visitor by address mark, can save each resident's industry of configuration in this way
The cost of main corresponding address mark, the room number of each resident owner is configured in selection resident's page, is conveniently managed, just
In the corresponding maintenance work in later period, can be configured in the setting of the page when such as needing to add or delete room number.
May be used also before step 202 in an alternate embodiment of the present invention where to improve the safety of building dialogue
To include: that visitor's client obtains the collected visitor's characteristic information of visitor's terminal, wherein visitor's characteristic information includes but unlimited
In one of the photographic intelligence of visitor, voice messaging, finger print information, iris information, ID card information or a variety of.These features
Information can be acquired by each functional module of visitor's terminal, such as camera module, microphone module, fingerprint identification module
Deng.
Correspondingly, step 202 can specifically include: to server transmission carries visitor's characteristic information, address identifies
It is requested with the guest access of location information, so that server is determining that visitor is whole according to visitor's characteristic information and location information
After end meets scheduled visit condition, to identifying associated resident's terminal originated calls with address and be attached to visitor's characteristic information.
For example, by the photographic intelligence of visitor and voice messaging together with one starting of location information of address mark and visitor's terminal
Server is given, server carries out safety verification processing after receiving these information, for the photographic intelligence and voice messaging,
Identify whether the visitor is fugitive wanted criminal or suspect etc., if it is not, and the position of visitor's terminal also comply with and want
It asks, associated resident's terminal originated calls, and the photo and voice messaging of the subsidiary visitor can be identified to the address, made
Obtaining called resident to understand is that who is being called, then determines whether to engage in the dialogue with it;If identifying that the visitor is fugitive
Wanted criminal or suspect etc., and the position of visitor's terminal also complies with requirement, can select direct according to actual needs
Without respective call task, or the information such as authentication information and photo, voice of subsidiary visitor when calling, so as to called
Resident can distinguish, and then called resident's person is prevented to be on the hazard, to guarantee the safety of building talkback.
In order to improve building dialogue safety, can selectively be answered according to resident's requirements of the owner visitor calling,
It in an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, can also include: the visitor for obtaining visitor's terminal and receiving before step 202
The visitor's identity information of input prompts to visit for example, client can answer prompt information before visitor calls resident with output phase
Who resident the name of visitor input visitor looks for and what relationship resident is, does the information such as what, and user is according to prompt
Input corresponding information.
Correspondingly, step 202 can specifically include: to server transmission carry visitor's identity information, address mark and
The guest access of location information is requested, so that server is determining visitor's terminal according to visitor's identity information and location information
After meeting scheduled visit condition, to identifying associated resident's terminal originated calls with address and be attached to visitor's characteristic information.
For example, visitor's terminal A needs to call resident terminal B, server can be according to the pre-set black name of resident's terminal B
It is single, visitor's identity of visitor's terminal A is filtered, when visitor's name of visitor's terminal A is not in blacklist and visitor's terminal
Location information where A also complies with requirement, and server determines that visitor's terminal A meets scheduled visit condition, initiates to resident's terminal B
Calling;If visitor's name, in blacklist, server determines that visitor's terminal A meets scheduled visit condition, refusal initiation pair
The calling of resident's terminal B, and return to the corresponding failure response information of visitor's terminal A.
In order to enrich the functionality of this programme, in an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, after step 202, may be used also
To include: the calling time-out response message of visitor's client reception server transmission, which is server
The calling for not receiving the transmission of resident's terminal in scheduled duration listens request, or receives the rejection request of resident's terminal transmission
When send;According to overtime response message is called, output prompt visitor inputs the prompt information of message, and wherein prompt information can be with
For text prompt information, picture prompting information, audio prompt information, visual prompts information etc.;It is collected to obtain visitor's terminal
Visitor's message information, wherein visitor's message information can be believed for the photo message information of visitor, voicemail message, text message
Breath, video message information etc.;The forwarding request for carrying visitor's message information is sent to server, so that server is to firmly
Family terminal forwards visitor's message information.
Scheduled duration can be set in advance according to actual needs, for example, server to resident's terminal originated calls it
In 5 minutes afterwards, the calling for being not received by the transmission of resident's terminal listens request, i.e., called resident's terminal does not respond to,
Illustrate that resident can may not call time-out response to the client feedback of visitor's terminal and believe online or provided with interruption-free etc.
Breath, visitor's client after receiving the calling time-out response message, can be shown in visitor's terminal resident without response, and it is defeated
Prompt visitor inputs the prompt information of message out, and visitor can choose the operation such as text message, tone information, video message, so
Called resident's terminal is transmitted to by server afterwards.
By the above-mentioned means, the message-leaving function of building talkback may be implemented, meet the different business demand of user, so that this
Scheme is compared with prior art, in economy and functionally all advantageous.
In order to illustrate the implementation process of above-described embodiment, following specific application scenarios are provided, but not limited to this:
For example, resident's mobile phone association address identifies (such as can be two dimensional code) first, registered in background server,
Before having visitor to come cell gate, the two dimensional code can be scanned by mobile phone, and each resident room of this unit is shown on mobile phone
Between number, visitor select the room number to be connected;The belowstairs message informing of visitor will receive by the selection associated mobile phone of resident;
After resident selects intercommunication, resident and visitor are engaged in the dialogue by background server, selectable voice dialogue, word dialog, video
Dialogue etc.;After the completion of communication, resident can carry out opening door operation;As resident is not online, intentional rejection or be provided with interruption-free or
User mobile phone suspension, in the case where no response, then shown on visitor's mobile phone resident without response, at this moment visitor can choose message,
Video etc. is stayed to operate.
Above embodiment is described in visitor's client-side, in order to more comprehensively illustrate this building from different perspectives
Space intercom system realizes the scheme of building talkback, and the embodiment of the invention provides another building talkback methods, can be applied to
Server side, as shown in figure 4, this method comprises:
301, server receives the guest access request that client is sent.
Wherein, the address mark configured at the public gate inhibition of visitor's terminal scanning is carried in guest access request, and
Location information where visitor's terminal.
302, according to the location information in request, detect whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, step 302 can specifically include: detect whether the location information is in
In preset range where public gate inhibition, which can be set in advance according to the actual situation;It is visited if so, determining
Objective terminal meets scheduled visit condition;If not, it is determined that visitor's terminal does not meet scheduled visit condition.
For example, whether the position of detection visitor's terminal is within the scope of public 70 meters of gate inhibition's prescription circle, if so, illustrating to visit
Objective terminal is just near public gate inhibition, and maliciously a possibility that harassing and wrecking is smaller, can determine that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit item
Part;If it is not, then illustrate visitor's terminal apart from public gate inhibition farther out, malice harass a possibility that it is higher, can determine visitor's terminal
Scheduled visit condition is not met.
It should be noted that other than the mode of the public gate inhibition's range of above-mentioned differentiation, it can also be by other specific
Range discriminates whether to meet scheduled visit condition, and the regional scope as where can also obtain accessed resident judges the access
Terminal whether in the regional scope, if the access terminal not in the regional scope, from the city that be accessed resident different
City illustrates that a possibility that malice is harassed is very big, can determine that access terminal does not meet scheduled visit condition.It can by these modes
To effectively prevent occurring the case where resident is harassed.
If the address in request is identified as dynamic bar code or two dimensional code, in order to improve detection efficiency, based on above-mentioned optional
Embodiment, a kind of optional way be in the preset range where detecting the location information and whether being in public gate inhibition before, inspection
It surveys the dynamic bar code or whether two dimensional code has failed;If having failed, it is determined that visitor's terminal does not meet scheduled visit condition;If
It does not fail, then detects again in the preset range where whether the location information is in public gate inhibition.
For example, the bar code or two dimensional code that can configure at public gate inhibition, can become automatically according to certain time interval
It changes, directly determines that visitor's terminal does not meet scheduled visit condition by expired bar code or two dimensional code, just do not have to next judge again
Whether the location information is in the preset range where public gate inhibition, can be improved whether detection visitor's terminal meets predetermined visit
Ask the efficiency of condition.
If resident pre-sets the interruption-free period, in order to improve whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition
Whether efficiency, another optional way are obtained before detecting the location information and being in the preset range where public gate inhibition
It takes and identifies associated resident's terminal pre-set interruption-free period with the address;Whether detection current time is in interruption-free
In period;If current time was in the interruption-free period, it is determined that visitor's terminal does not meet scheduled visit condition;If current
Time was in outside the interruption-free period, then detected again in the preset range where whether the location information is in public gate inhibition.
For example, it is 1:00 AM to 3 points that accessed resident, which pre-sets the interruption-free period, visitor exhales during this period
When being the resident, scheduled visit condition is not met.
In addition to those mentioned earlier, the mode of dynamic bar codes or two dimensional code can also be applied alone, whether test access terminal accords with
Scheduled visit condition is closed, such as by the shorter of the effective time of dynamic bar codes or two dimensional code setting, such as 10 seconds, 30 seconds, this
In the shorter time, a possibility that visitor strange land barcode scanning, is smaller, and in the case, server can be directly by detecting the dynamic
Bar code or two dimensional code whether failed, to differentiate whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition, appearance can be effectively prevented
The case where resident is harassed.
Further, in order to improve the safety of building talkback, in an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, guest access
The collected visitor's characteristic information of visitor's terminal is also carried in request, can also include: according to visitor spy before step 302
Reference breath carries out safety verification to visitor's terminal;If visitor's terminal sends safety not over safety verification, to visitor's terminal
The response message of authentication failed;If visitor's terminal detects whether visitor's terminal accords with further according to location information by safety verification
Close scheduled visit condition.
In this alternative embodiment, carry out whether comprehensive distinguishing visitor terminal meets scheduled visit item in conjunction with visitor's feature
Part, many-sided multi-angle are detected, and the safety of building talkback can be improved.
Wherein visitor's characteristic information includes but is not limited to photographic intelligence, voice messaging, finger print information, the iris letter of visitor
One of breath, identity document information are a variety of, in order to illustrate above-mentioned according to visitor's characteristic information, pacify to visitor's terminal
The step specific embodiment verified entirely, illustratively, which can specifically include: carry out personage to the photographic intelligence of visitor
Identification obtains visitor's head image information, and according to predetermined visitor's head portrait white and black list, carries out safety to visitor's head image information
Verification;And/or voice recognition is carried out to the voice messaging of visitor, visitor's acoustic information is obtained, and white according to predetermined visitor's sound
List and blacklist carry out safety check to visitor's acoustic information;And/or fingerprint recognition is carried out to the finger print information of visitor, it obtains
To visitor's finger print information, and according to predetermined visitor's fingerprint white and black list, safety check is carried out to visitor's finger print information;
And/or fingerprint recognition is carried out to the iris information of visitor, obtain visitor's iris information, and according to predetermined visitor's iris white list and
Blacklist carries out safety check to visitor's iris information;And/or identification is carried out to the identity document information of visitor, it obtains
Visitor's identity information, and according to predetermined visitor's identity white and black list, safety check is carried out to visitor's identity information.
Information in white list can be added by resident, and information can be added by resident in blacklist, can also be by system
Addition.Such as system can add corresponding blacklist according to the characteristic information of online fugitive wanted criminal or suspect etc.
Information.
When visitor's head image information is referred to by safety check, and/or visitor's acoustic information by safety check, and/or visitor
Line information passes through safe school by safety check, and/or visitor's identity information by safety check, and/or visitor's iris information
When testing, determine that visitor's terminal passes through safety verification.
For example, photographic intelligence of the server according to the visitor carried in request, carries out personage's head portrait and identifies to obtain visitor's head
Picture is filtered visitor's head portrait by the corresponding predetermined visitor's head portrait white and black list of called resident, if should
Visitor's head portrait is present in the white list, or not in blacklist, determines that visitor's head image information passes through safety check;Similar, clothes
Being engaged in device can also be according to the visitor's voice messaging, visitor's finger print information, visitor's iris information, identity document information carried in request
Deng, safety check is carried out referring to corresponding white and black list, if these characteristic informations all pass through safety check, explanation
Visitor's terminal passes through safety verification.
By above-mentioned safety verification mode, safety verification can be carried out various dimensions to visitor's identity in all directions, further
Guarantee the safety of resident.
Wherein, the identity document information of visitor is to read to obtain by configuring the identity document card reader in visitor's terminal
, the step of carrying out identification to the identity document information of visitor, obtain visitor's identity information, can specifically include: from identity
The identity document card number of visitor is read in certificate information;Inquire visitor's identity information corresponding with identity document card number.
In the present embodiment, identity document card reader can read visitor's ID card information or campus card information or bank
Card information or mess card information etc., the present embodiment can read to obtain more comprehensive visitor by this identity document card reader
Identity document information, and then server can be helped accurately to carry out safety check to visitor's identity.
In order to improve the safety of building talkback, it may be implemented selectively to answer visitor according to resident's requirements of the owner and exhale
It cries, in an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, visitor's input that visitor's terminal receives also is carried in guest access request
Visitor's identity information, can also include: that acquisition and the address associated resident's terminal of mark are preconfigured black before step 302
List;It detects and whether there is visitor's identity information in blacklist;If it exists, then the response letter of call failure is sent to visitor's terminal
Breath.
For example, resident can preset blacklist according to oneself wish, i.e., whom does not allow call the resident, visitor
When needing to call the resident, server is filtered according to identity of the blacklist to the visitor, is carried out in time to blacklist visitor
It intercepts, which can also be stored in the identity information of the personnel such as some a bad actors, wanted criminal by system configuration
In the blacklist, to guarantee the safety of resident.
Belong to anonymity call if visitor's identity information is not present in guest access request based on above-mentioned alternative embodiment,
It can also include: that acquisition and address identify the associated preconfigured permission anonymous guest terminal of resident's terminal before step 302
The period of calling;Whether detection current time was in the period;If current time was in outside the period, to visitor
The response message of terminal transmission call failure.
For example, resident C can preset the period for allowing anonymous guest terminal call according to oneself wish, it is such as daily
2 pm to the period between 4 points, during this period of time, and while meeting scheduled visit condition, can just be sent out anonymous guest
Calling is played, if anonymous guest, outside the period, when such as 12 noon, server will refuse anonymous guest calling resident C.
If 303, visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition, send out associated resident's terminal is identified with the address in request
Play calling.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, if carrying the resident's that visitor needs to access in guest access request
Room identification, then step 303 can specifically include: server is determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit item according to location information
After part, to the associated resident's terminal originated calls of the room identification.Specific embodiment can be with reference to alternative embodiment in Fig. 2
Corresponding description, details are not described herein.
Further, it is contemplated that different business demands can also according to actual needs, in advance in this alternative embodiment
Specific client application (APP) is first developed, is mounted in visitor's terminal, or the specific website of exploitation, visitor is by being somebody's turn to do
Client application either inputs the website, can log on to each resident of a certain cell the selection page/list or certain
The selection page/list etc. of a each resident of dwelling building unit;It can also position neighbouring according to the position where visitor's terminal
Cell, the resident that visitor can directly log in the cell near this select the page/list, it should be noted that on condition that needing
Visitor's registration information is wanted, and obtains the safety certification of server, just can be carried out corresponding login, then server is selected according to user
The room number selected calls corresponding resident after determining that the visitor meets booked call condition.By this scheme, can save
The step of configuration address identifies at public gate inhibition, it is more user-friendly.
In another alternative embodiment of the invention, step 303 be can specifically include: server pair and address mark are closed
Resident's terminal originated calls of connection, and it is attached to the photographic intelligence of visitor and/or voice messaging and visitor's terminal are tested by safety
The prompt information of card.
For example, subsidiary visitor's photo and voice messaging and visitor's terminal pass through peace when to resident's terminal originated calls
The text prompt information verified entirely, it is who is being called that called resident can be made, which to understand, if safety etc., successively again really
It is fixed whether to engage in the dialogue with it, the usage experience of resident can be improved.
It can also include: when server is in scheduled duration after step 303 in another alternative embodiment of the invention
When not receiving the calling that resident's terminal is sent inside to listen request, or receiving the rejection request of resident's terminal transmission, to client
End, which is sent, calls overtime response message, so that client is stayed according to overtime response message, output prompt visitor's input is called
The prompt information of speech;Server receives the forwarding request for visitor's message information that client is sent;Visitor is forwarded to resident's terminal
Message information.Specific embodiment can be with reference to the corresponding description of alternative embodiment in Fig. 2, and details are not described herein.
If it is detected that can also include: to send access to client to ask after visitor's terminal does not meet scheduled visit condition
The response message of failure is sought, so that client is according to the response message, the prompt information of output access failure;It is informed with this
Guest access failure.It can also inform that visitor does not meet the access conditions of called resident, make its behavior that stops call, otherwise will
It is recorded, as alarm evidence.
In addition to aforesaid way, in order to meet different business demands, it is corresponding that server can also record visitor's terminal
Access request record;According to the access request record, if it is detected that visitor's terminal request access within a predetermined period of time it is same live
The frequency of failure of family terminal is greater than or equal to preset threshold, then the relevant information of visitor's terminal is sent to being somebody's turn to do for requested access
Resident's terminal, further so that resident's terminal exports corresponding warning information according to relevant information.
For example, visitor's terminal A called in 30 minutes resident's terminal B the frequency of failure be greater than 30 times, always be because
Access conditions is not met just to be rejected, it can be by the device identification of visitor's terminal A, visitor information, call time, number of calls etc.
Information is sent to resident terminal B, so that resident's terminal B exports corresponding warning information, so that called resident examines in time
Feel, avoids called resident from missing important visitor and arrive, or in the case where determining that it belongs to malice harassing and wrecking, demonstrate,proved as alarm
It alarms according to selection.
Server can also record the access of visitor's terminal, i.e. the call record of visitor, be sent to called resident, with
Just also can recorde whether someone came when called resident family no one.
304, server establishes visitor's terminal and resident's terminal when the calling for receiving the transmission of resident's terminal listens request
Between dialogue connection.
Further, in order to realizing the conversational communication between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal.
In order to realize good dialogue effect, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the step of dialogue connects is established
Can specifically include: server detects visitor's terminal and the current network connection status of resident's terminal;According to testing result, determine
The dialogue connection type between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal is established, which includes but is not limited to: word dialog
Connection type or picture dialogue connection type or audio session connection type or video conversation connection type;According to determining
Talk with connection type, establishes the dialogue connection between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal.
It, can be with if network is poor for example, the network connection status that server is current according to visitor's terminal and resident's terminal
Word dialog connection is established, so that communicating between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal by word dialog;It, can be with if network is preferable
Audio or video dialogue connection is established, so that passing through audio or video conversational communication between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal;Pass through
It is this to establish suitable dialogue connection type automatically according to network connection status, it avoids the secondary switching of user from adjusting, can be improved
Talk with efficiency, quality and effect.
By applying the technical scheme of the present invention, visitor can pass through intelligent terminal and mobile Internet, so that it may realize building
The function of space intercommunication does not have to have actual equipment, the ground that association address identifies when visitor's terminal arrives resident doorway at public gate inhibition
Side, can be there are many selection according to business actual conditions, and that sweeps can be two dimensional code, bar code or be number, or have mark
Resident doorway photo, text are submitted to server etc. by the gate of will or visitor, and server background has these information
Respective record, and then these all can serve as the mark of this resident gate inhibition, it is simple and convenient, be easy layout, it solves to have and sets
The problem of reserve line and ageing equipment, because not having to intercommunication machine equipment of constructing and buy, cost is lower, conducive to not building talkback
Cell is promoted, and has the functions such as anti-harassment, message, therefore this programme is all advantageous in economy and functionally.
Further, the specific implementation as Fig. 3 method, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of clients, such as Fig. 5 institute
Show, client includes: acquiring unit 41, transmission unit 42, dialog unit 43.
Acquiring unit 41 can be used for obtaining the address mark configured at the public gate inhibition of visitor's terminal scanning, Yi Jifang
Location information where objective terminal;
Transmission unit 42 can be used for sending the address mark and position for carrying that acquiring unit 41 is got to server
The guest access of information is requested.
Further, right so that server is after determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to location information
Associated resident's terminal originated calls are identified with address;
Dialog unit 43, the dialogue between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal that can be used for establishing by server connect,
Realize the conversational communication between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal.
In specific application scenarios, optionally, address mark include but is not limited to bar code, two dimensional code, text, picture,
One of sensor electronic coding, resident's doorplate mark, resident's door signature identification, resident's door photo are a variety of,
Transmission unit 42, if specifically can be used for the selection resident of cell or unit or floor where address is identified as resident
The corresponding bar code of the page or two dimensional code, then identify bar code or two dimensional code, obtains page access address;Pass through page access
Address, selection resident's page of cell or unit or floor where access resident;According to visitor in the selection for selecting resident's page
Instruction determines the room identification for needing the resident accessed;The visitor for carrying room identification and location information is sent to server
Access request.
Further, right so that server is after determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to location information
With the associated resident's terminal originated calls of room identification.
In specific application scenarios, acquiring unit 41 can be also used for carrying address mark to server transmission
Before the guest access request of location information, the collected visitor's characteristic information of visitor's terminal is obtained, wherein visitor's feature is believed
Breath include but is not limited to one of the photographic intelligence of visitor, voice messaging, finger print information, iris information, ID card information or
It is a variety of;
Transmission unit 42 specifically can be used for carrying visitor's characteristic information, address mark and position to server transmission
The guest access of information is requested.
Further, so that server is to determine that visitor's terminal meets according to visitor's characteristic information and location information predetermined
After access conditions, to identifying associated resident's terminal originated calls with address and be attached to visitor's characteristic information.
In specific application scenarios, as shown in fig. 6, client further include: receiving unit 44 and output unit 45;
Receiving unit 44 can be used for receiving the calling time-out response message of server transmission, call overtime response message
Be server do not received in scheduled duration resident's terminal transmission calling listen request, or receive resident's terminal transmission
What rejection was sent when requesting;
Output unit 45 can be used for according to overtime response message is called, and output prompt visitor inputs the prompt letter of message
Breath;
Acquiring unit 41 can be also used for obtaining the collected visitor's message information of visitor's terminal;
Transmission unit 42 can be also used for sending the forwarding request for carrying visitor's message information to server.
Further, so that server forwards visitor's message information to resident's terminal.
In specific application scenarios, the acquiring unit 41 can be also used for obtaining the visitor that visitor's terminal receives
The visitor's identity information of input;
The transmission unit 42, specifically can be used for sending to server and carries the visitor's identity information, described
Location mark and the guest access of the location information are requested.
Further, so that the server is according to the visitor's identity information and location information judgement
After visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition, associated resident's terminal originated calls and the subsidiary visit are identified to the address
Objective characteristic information.
It should be noted that other of each functional unit involved by a kind of client provided in an embodiment of the present invention are accordingly retouched
It states, can be with reference to the corresponding description in Fig. 3, details are not described herein.
Based on above-mentioned method as shown in Figure 3, to achieve the goals above, the technical side proposed according to embodiments of the present invention
The another aspect of case, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of storage equipment, are stored thereon with computer program, run in program
When equipment where control storage equipment execute the above-mentioned building talkback method such as Fig. 3.
Based on the embodiment of above-mentioned method as shown in Figure 3 and client as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, to achieve the goals above,
According to the another aspect for the technical solution that the embodiment of the present application is proposed, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of terminal device,
The entity structure of terminal device includes storage equipment and processor;Equipment is stored, for storing computer program;Processor is used
In execution computer program to realize the above-mentioned building talkback method such as Fig. 3.
Further, the specific implementation as Fig. 4 method, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of servers, such as Fig. 7 institute
Show, server includes: receiving unit 51, detection unit 52, calling unit 53, establishes unit 54.
Receiving unit 51 can be used for receiving the guest access request of client transmission, carry in guest access request
Location information where the address mark and visitor's terminal that are configured at the public gate inhibition of visitor's terminal scanning;
Detection unit 52 can be used for detecting whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to location information;
Calling unit 53, if can be used for detection unit 52 detects that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition, to
Address identifies associated resident's terminal originated calls;
Unit 54 is established, can be used for establishing visitor's terminal when the calling for receiving the transmission of resident's terminal listens request
Dialogue between resident's terminal is connect, to realize the conversational communication between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal.
In specific application scenarios, detection unit 52 specifically can be used for detecting whether location information is in public door
In preset range where prohibiting;If so, determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition;If not, it is determined that visitor's terminal is not
Meet scheduled visit condition.
In specific application scenarios, optionally, address mark include but is not limited to bar code, two dimensional code, text, picture,
One of sensor electronic coding, resident's doorplate mark, resident's door signature identification, resident's door photo are a variety of, such as Fig. 8 institute
Show, server further include: determination unit 55;
Detection unit 52, if can be also used for address is identified as dynamic bar code or two dimensional code, in detection location information
Before whether in the preset range where public gate inhibition, detects bar code or whether two dimensional code has failed;
Determination unit 55, if can be used for detection unit 52 detects that bar code or two dimensional code have failed, it is determined that visitor is whole
End does not meet scheduled visit condition;
Detection unit 52 specifically can be used for if it is detected that bar code or two dimensional code do not fail, and detecting location information is
In the no preset range in where public gate inhibition.
In specific application scenarios, detection unit 52 is also used to whether be in public gate inhibition institute in detection location information
Preset range in front of, obtain and identify associated resident's terminal pre-set interruption-free period with address;Detection is worked as
Whether the preceding time was in the interruption-free period;If current time was in the interruption-free period, it is determined that visitor's terminal is not inconsistent
Close scheduled visit condition;
Detection unit 52 is in outside the interruption-free period if specifically can be used for current time, and detecting location information is
In the no preset range in where public gate inhibition.
In specific application scenarios, calling unit 53, if specifically can be used in guest access request carrying visitor
The room identification for the resident for needing to access, then after determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to location information, to
The associated resident's terminal originated calls of room identification.
In specific application scenarios, the collected visitor's feature letter of visitor's terminal is also carried in guest access request
Breath, as shown in figure 8, server further include: authentication unit 56, transmission unit 57;
Authentication unit 56, can be used for according to location information, detect visitor's terminal whether meet scheduled visit condition it
Before, according to visitor's characteristic information, safety verification is carried out to visitor's terminal;
Transmission unit 57, if sending safety verification not over safety verification for visitor's terminal to visitor's terminal and losing
The response message lost;
It is whole to detect visitor according to location information by safety verification if being specifically also used to visitor's terminal for detection unit 52
Whether end meets scheduled visit condition.
In specific application scenarios, visitor's characteristic information includes but is not limited to the photographic intelligence of visitor, voice messaging, refers to
One of line information, iris information, identity document information are a variety of,
Authentication unit 56 carries out person recognition specifically for the photographic intelligence to visitor, obtains visitor's head image information, and root
According to predetermined visitor's head portrait white and black list, safety check is carried out to visitor's head image information;And/or the voice messaging to visitor
Voice recognition is carried out, visitor's acoustic information is obtained, and according to predetermined visitor's sound white and black list, to visitor's acoustic information
Carry out safety check;And/or fingerprint recognition is carried out to the finger print information of visitor, visitor's finger print information is obtained, and according to predetermined visit
Objective fingerprint white and black list carries out safety check to visitor's finger print information;And/or fingerprint is carried out to the iris information of visitor
Identification obtains visitor's iris information, and according to predetermined visitor's iris white and black list, carries out safety to visitor's iris information
Verification;And/or identification is carried out to the identity document information of visitor, visitor's identity information is obtained, and according to predetermined visitor's body
Part white and black list carries out safety check to visitor's identity information;When visitor's head image information by safety check, and/or
Visitor's acoustic information is passed through by safety check, and/or visitor's finger print information by safety check, and/or visitor's iris information
When safety check, and/or visitor's identity information pass through safety check, determine that visitor's terminal passes through safety verification.
In specific application scenarios, the identity document information of visitor is read by configuring the identity document in visitor's terminal
Card device is read,
Authentication unit 56 specifically can be also used for the identity document card number that visitor is read from identity document information;Inquiry
Visitor's identity information corresponding with identity document card number.
In specific application scenarios, calling unit 53 is specifically also used to identify associated resident's terminal hair to address
Calling is played, and is attached to the photographic intelligence of visitor and/or prompt information that voice messaging and visitor's terminal pass through safety verification.
In specific application scenarios, transmission unit 57 is also used to identifying associated resident's terminal initiation to address
It after calling, listens request when not receiving the calling that resident's terminal is sent in scheduled duration, or receives resident's terminal hair
When the rejection request sent, is sent to client and call overtime response message.
Further, so that client inputs the prompt of message according to overtime response message, output prompt visitor is called
Information;
Receiving unit 51 is also used to receive the forwarding request of visitor's message information of client transmission;
Transmission unit 57 is also used to forward visitor's message information to resident's terminal.
In specific application scenarios, as shown in figure 8, server further include: recording unit 58;
Transmission unit 57 is also used to after detecting that visitor's terminal does not meet scheduled visit condition, is sent to client
The response message of access request failure.
Further, so that client information according to response, the prompt information of output access failure;
Recording unit 58 can be used for recording the corresponding access request record of visitor's terminal;
Transmission unit 57 can be also used for being recorded according to access request, if it is detected that visitor's terminal is within a predetermined period of time
The frequency of failure for requesting access to same resident's terminal is greater than or equal to preset threshold, then is sent to the relevant information of visitor's terminal
Same resident's terminal of requested access.
Further, so that same resident's terminal exports corresponding warning information according to relevant information.
In specific application scenarios, visitor's input that visitor's terminal receives also is carried in the guest access request
Visitor's identity information, as shown in figure 8, the server further include: acquiring unit 59;
The acquiring unit 59 can be used for obtaining and the associated preconfigured black name of resident's terminal of address mark
It is single;
The detection unit 52 can be also used for detecting in the blacklist with the presence or absence of the visitor's identity information;
The transmission unit 57, if can be also used for the detection unit 52 detects that there are the visits in the blacklist
Objective identity information then sends the response message of call failure to visitor's terminal;
The detection unit 52 specifically can be used for if it is detected that there is no visitor's identity to believe in the blacklist
Breath, then according to the positional information, detect whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition.
It is described to obtain if the visitor's identity information is not present in guest access request in specific application scenarios
Unit 59 is taken, can be also used for obtaining and the associated preconfigured permission anonymous guest terminal of resident's terminal of address mark
The period of calling;
The detection unit 52, can be also used for whether detection current time was in the period;
The transmission unit 57, if can be also used for the detection unit 52 detects that current time is in the period
Outside, then the response message of call failure is sent to visitor's terminal;
The detection unit 52 is specifically used for if it is detected that current time was in the period, according to institute's rheme
Confidence breath, detects whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition.
In specific application scenarios, unit 54 is established, specifically can be used for detecting visitor's terminal and resident's terminal is current
Network connection status;According to testing result, the dialogue connection type established between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal, dialogue are determined
Connection type includes but is not limited to: word dialog connection type or picture dialogue connection type or audio session connection type,
Or video conversation connection type;According to dialogue connection type, the dialogue connection between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal is established.
It should be noted that other of each functional unit involved by a kind of server provided in an embodiment of the present invention are accordingly retouched
It states, can be with reference to the corresponding description in Fig. 4, details are not described herein.
Based on above-mentioned method as shown in Figure 4, to achieve the goals above, the technical side proposed according to embodiments of the present invention
The another aspect of case, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of storage equipment, computer program are stored thereon with, in described program
Equipment where controlling the storage equipment when operation executes above-mentioned building talkback method as described in Figure 4.
Based on the embodiment of above-mentioned method as shown in Figure 4 and server virtual device as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, in order to realize
Above-mentioned purpose, according to the another aspect for the technical solution that the embodiment of the present application is proposed, the embodiment of the invention also provides one kind
The entity apparatus of server, the entity structure of the server include storage equipment and processor;The storage equipment, for depositing
Store up computer program;The processor, for executing the computer program to realize above-mentioned building talkback side as described in Figure 4
Method.
By the technical solution of application building talkback of the invention, can be realized by intelligent terminal and mobile Internet
The function of building talkback solves the problems, such as existing device route and ageing equipment, because not having to intercommunication machine equipment of constructing and buy,
Cost is lower, promotes conducive to the cell of not building talkback.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that the application can lead to
Hardware realization is crossed, the mode of necessary general hardware platform can also be added to realize by software.Based on this understanding, this Shen
Technical solution please can be embodied in the form of software products, which can store in a non-volatile memories
In medium (can be CD-ROM, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk etc.), including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be
Personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each implement scene of the application.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the accompanying drawings are only schematic diagrams of a preferred implementation scenario, module in attached drawing or
Process is not necessarily implemented necessary to the application.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in device in implement scene can be described according to implement scene into
Row is distributed in the device of implement scene, can also be carried out corresponding change and is located at the one or more dresses for being different from this implement scene
In setting.The module of above-mentioned implement scene can be merged into a module, can also be further split into multiple submodule.
Above-mentioned the application serial number is for illustration only, does not represent the superiority and inferiority of implement scene.
Disclosed above is only several specific implementation scenes of the application, and still, the application is not limited to this, Ren Heben
What the technical staff in field can think variation should all fall into the protection scope of the application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of building talkback method, which is characterized in that be applied to client, comprising:
Obtain the position letter where the address mark and visitor's terminal configured at the public gate inhibition of visitor's terminal scanning
Breath;
The guest access request for carrying the address mark and the location information is sent to server, so that the service
Device is associated to identifying with the address after determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition according to the positional information
Resident's terminal originated calls;
Dialogue connection between the visitor's terminal and resident's terminal established by the server, realizes the visitor
Conversational communication between terminal and resident's terminal.
2. a kind of building talkback method, which is characterized in that be applied to server, comprising:
The guest access request that client is sent is received, the public door of visitor's terminal scanning is carried in the guest access request
Location information where the address mark configured at taboo and visitor's terminal;
According to the positional information, detect whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition;
If so, identifying associated resident's terminal originated calls to the address;
When receiving the calling that resident's terminal is sent and listening request, establish visitor's terminal and resident's terminal it
Between dialogue connection, to realize the conversational communication between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, according to the positional information, detecting visitor's terminal is
It is no to meet scheduled visit condition, it specifically includes:
It detects in the preset range where whether the location information is in the public gate inhibition;
If so, determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition;
If not, it is determined that visitor's terminal does not meet scheduled visit condition.
4. a kind of client characterized by comprising
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the address configured at the public gate inhibition that visitor's terminal scans mark and visitor's terminal
The location information at place;
Transmission unit carries the address mark and the location information that the acquiring unit is got for sending to server
Guest access request so that the server is determining that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit according to the positional information
After condition, associated resident's terminal originated calls are identified to the address;
Dialog unit, the dialogue between the visitor's terminal and resident's terminal for being established by the server connect
It connects, realizes the conversational communication between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal.
5. a kind of server characterized by comprising
Receiving unit carries visitor's end in the guest access request for receiving the guest access request of client transmission
Hold the location information where the address mark and visitor's terminal configured at the public gate inhibition of scanning;
Detection unit, for according to the positional information, detecting whether visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition;
Calling unit, if detecting that visitor's terminal meets scheduled visit condition for the detection unit, to it is described
Address identifies associated resident's terminal originated calls;
Establish unit, for when receiving the calling that resident's terminal is sent and listening request, establish visitor's terminal with
Dialogue connection between resident's terminal, to realize the conversational communication between visitor's terminal and resident's terminal.
6. a kind of building conversational system, which is characterized in that including described in client as claimed in claim 4 and claim 5
Server.
7. a kind of storage equipment, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that realization when described program is executed by processor
Building talkback method described in claim 1.
8. a kind of terminal device, can run on a storage device and on a processor including storage equipment, processor and storage
Computer program, which is characterized in that the processor realizes building talkback side described in claim 1 when executing described program
Method.
9. a kind of storage equipment, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that realization when described program is executed by processor
Building talkback method described in any one of claim 2 to 3.
10. a kind of server including storage equipment, processor and stores the meter that can be run on a storage device and on a processor
Calculation machine program, which is characterized in that the processor realizes building described in any one of claim 2 to 3 when executing described program
Space intercommunication method.
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CN201711008825.8A CN109714374A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | Building talkback method, apparatus and system |
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CN201711008825.8A CN109714374A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | Building talkback method, apparatus and system |
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CN110602572A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-12-20 | 苏州安视讯通信设备有限公司 | Intercom interconnection communication information transmission method and interphone interconnection communication system |
CN110826353A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-21 | 南京硅基智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent door calling method and system |
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CN111583477A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-08-25 | 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 | Two-dimensional code-based talkback management method and system |
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