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CN109654655B - Air conditioner, control method and device thereof and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Air conditioner, control method and device thereof and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109654655B
CN109654655B CN201811508743.4A CN201811508743A CN109654655B CN 109654655 B CN109654655 B CN 109654655B CN 201811508743 A CN201811508743 A CN 201811508743A CN 109654655 B CN109654655 B CN 109654655B
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Prior art keywords
air conditioner
air
mode
indoor
preset
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CN201811508743.4A
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CN109654655A (en
Inventor
陈俊吉
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner, a control method and a control device thereof and a computer readable storage medium. The air conditioner control method includes the steps of: acquiring a first operation duration of the air conditioner in a non-fresh air mode; if the first operation time length is longer than a first preset time length, switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner into a fresh air mode, and acquiring a second operation time length of the air conditioner in the fresh air mode; and if the second operation time length is longer than a second preset time length, switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner into the non-fresh air mode. The invention has the advantages of improving the indoor air freshness and cleanliness on the basis of meeting the refrigeration/heating requirements.

Description

Air conditioner, control method and device thereof and readable storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner, a control method and a control device thereof and a readable storage medium.
Background
Among the prior art, the user is when using the air conditioner, and the door and window is closed usually, and long-time use air conditioner leads to pollutants such as carbon dioxide in the room to increase, makes the user produce dizziness, oxygen deficiency, vexation etc. phenomenon, and at this moment, it opens new trend function through the remote control to need the user to be manual, leads to not nimble enough to the control of air conditioner.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an air conditioner, a control method, a control device and a readable storage medium thereof, and aims to solve the problem that the fresh air function of the air conditioner is not flexibly controlled.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an air conditioner control method, including the steps of:
acquiring a first operation duration of the air conditioner in a non-fresh air mode;
if the first operation time length is longer than a first preset time length, switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner into a fresh air mode, and acquiring a second operation time length of the air conditioner in the fresh air mode;
and if the second operation time length is longer than a second preset time length, switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner into the non-fresh air mode.
Preferably, the first preset time period is longer than the second preset time period.
Preferably, the air conditioner control method further includes:
if the first operation time length is longer than a first preset time length, acquiring an outdoor air quality parameter;
and when the outdoor air quality parameter reaches a preset air quality parameter, executing the step of switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner to a fresh air mode.
Preferably, the air conditioner control method further includes:
if the first operation time length is longer than a first preset time length, acquiring an outdoor air quality parameter and an indoor environment parameter;
and when the outdoor air quality parameter reaches a preset air quality parameter and the indoor environment parameter reaches a preset indoor environment parameter, executing the step of switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner to a fresh air mode.
Preferably, the step of obtaining the first operation duration of the air conditioner in the non-fresh air mode includes:
acquiring current indoor environment parameters and actual operation duration of the air conditioner in a current operation mode;
controlling the air conditioner to be in a standby state when the current indoor environment parameter reaches a target parameter;
and taking the sum of the current actual operation time and the standby time of the air conditioner as the first operation time.
Preferably, before the step of obtaining the first operation duration of the air conditioner in the non-fresh air mode, the method includes:
taking the refrigerating/heating time length set by a user or the refrigerating/heating time length preset by an electric control program of the air conditioner as the first preset time length;
and taking the fresh air duration set by a user or the fresh air duration preset by an electric control program of the air conditioner as the second preset duration.
Preferably, the air conditioner control method further includes the steps of:
acquiring current season information and/or position information of an air conditioner;
and acquiring the first preset time and the second preset time according to the season information and/or the position information of the air conditioner.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an air conditioner including: the air conditioner control method comprises a memory, a processor and an air conditioner control program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the air conditioner control program realizes the steps of the air conditioner control method according to any one of the above items when being executed by the processor.
Further, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an air conditioner control device including: the air conditioner control method comprises a memory, a processor and an air conditioner control program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the air conditioner control program realizes the steps of the air conditioner control method according to any one of the above items when being executed by the processor.
Further, to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a readable storage medium having stored thereon an air conditioner control program, the air conditioner control program, when executed by a processor, implementing the steps of the air conditioner control method as set forth in any one of the above.
According to the invention, through setting a first preset time length corresponding to a non-fresh air mode and a second preset time length corresponding to a fresh air mode, when the first operation time length of the air conditioner in the non-fresh air mode reaches the first preset time length, the current operation mode of the air conditioner is switched to the fresh air mode, and when the second operation time length of the fresh air mode reaches the second preset time length, the current operation mode of the air conditioner is switched to the non-fresh air mode again, on the basis of ensuring the refrigeration/heating requirements of a user, the fresh air mode is started, and fresh air is introduced into a room, so that the indoor air is updated, the freshness and cleanliness of the air in the room are ensured, and the phenomena of dizziness, oxygen deficiency, stuffiness and the like caused by the user in a closed space for a long time are avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic terminal structure diagram of a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a third embodiment of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a fourth embodiment of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a fifth embodiment of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a sixth embodiment of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The main solution of the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
acquiring a first operation duration of the air conditioner in a non-fresh air mode;
if the first operation time length is longer than a first preset time length, switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner into a fresh air mode, and acquiring a second operation time length of the air conditioner in the fresh air mode;
and if the second operation time length is longer than a second preset time length, switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner into the non-fresh air mode.
Among the prior art, the user is when using the air conditioner, and the door and window is closed usually, and long-time use air conditioner leads to pollutants such as carbon dioxide in the room to increase, makes the user produce dizziness, oxygen deficiency, vexation etc. phenomenon, and at this moment, it opens new trend function through the remote control to need the user to be manual, leads to not nimble enough to the control of air conditioner.
According to the invention, through setting a first preset time length corresponding to a non-fresh air mode and a second preset time length corresponding to a fresh air mode, when the first operation time length of the air conditioner in the non-fresh air mode reaches the first preset time length, the current operation mode of the air conditioner is switched to the fresh air mode, and when the second operation time length of the fresh air mode reaches the second preset time length, the current operation mode of the air conditioner is switched to the non-fresh air mode again.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic terminal structure diagram of a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The terminal of the embodiment of the invention can be a PC, and can also be a mobile terminal device with a display function, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a portable computer and the like.
As shown in fig. 1, the terminal may include: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a network interface 1004, a user interface 1003, a memory 1005, a communication bus 1002. Wherein a communication bus 1002 is used to enable connective communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a Display screen (Display), an input unit such as a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (e.g., a magnetic disk memory). The memory 1005 may alternatively be a storage device separate from the processor 1001.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal structure shown in fig. 1 is not intended to be limiting and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 1, a memory 1005, which is a kind of computer storage medium, may include therein an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an air conditioner control program.
In the terminal shown in fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for connecting to a backend server and performing data communication with the backend server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for connecting a client (user side) and performing data communication with the client; and the processor 1001 may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1005 and perform the following operations:
acquiring a first operation duration of the air conditioner in a non-fresh air mode;
if the first operation time length is longer than a first preset time length, switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner into a fresh air mode, and acquiring a second operation time length of the air conditioner in the fresh air mode;
and if the second operation time length is longer than a second preset time length, switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner into the non-fresh air mode.
Further, the processor 1001 may call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
if the first operation time length is longer than a first preset time length, acquiring an outdoor air quality parameter;
and when the outdoor air quality parameter reaches a preset air quality parameter, executing the step of switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner to a fresh air mode.
Further, the processor 1001 may call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
if the first operation time length is longer than a first preset time length, acquiring an outdoor air quality parameter and an indoor environment parameter;
and when the outdoor air quality parameter reaches a preset air quality parameter and the indoor environment parameter reaches a preset indoor environment parameter, executing the step of switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner to a fresh air mode.
Further, the processor 1001 may call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
acquiring current indoor environment parameters and actual operation duration of the air conditioner in a current operation mode;
controlling the air conditioner to be in a standby state when the current indoor environment parameter reaches a target parameter;
and taking the sum of the current actual operation time and the standby time of the air conditioner as the first operation time.
Further, the processor 1001 may call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
taking the refrigerating/heating time length set by a user or the refrigerating/heating time length preset by an electric control program of the air conditioner as the first preset time length;
and taking the fresh air duration set by a user or the fresh air duration preset by an electric control program of the air conditioner as the second preset duration.
Further, the processor 1001 may call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
acquiring current season information and/or position information of an air conditioner;
and acquiring the first preset time and the second preset time according to the season information and/or the position information of the air conditioner.
Referring to fig. 2, as embodiment 1 of the air conditioner controlling method of the present invention, the air conditioner controlling method includes the steps of:
step S10, acquiring a first operation duration of the air conditioner in a non-fresh air mode;
in this embodiment, a first operation duration of the air conditioner in a non-fresh air mode is obtained, where the non-fresh air mode may be a cooling mode, a heating mode, a humidification mode, a dehumidification mode, or the like; the first operation duration is the operation duration from the operation starting time point to the current time point when the air conditioner operates every time, and in the operation duration, the air conditioner keeps operating in a single mode, namely in the first operation duration, the air conditioner is not switched among different non-fresh air modes, if the air conditioner is switched among the non-fresh air modes, timing is restarted, and therefore the refrigerating/heating capacity of the air conditioner in the single non-fresh air mode can meet the requirements of users.
Step S20, if the first operation duration is longer than a first preset duration, switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner to a fresh air mode, and acquiring a second operation duration of the air conditioner in the fresh air mode;
in this embodiment, the first preset time period may be set by a user in the air conditioner or a server connected to the air conditioner, or may be preset by an air conditioner manufacturer in an electric control program of the air conditioner or a server connected to the air conditioner; or the first preset time length is obtained according to a big data model, for example, an average value of a plurality of historical first operation time lengths corresponding to the modes is used as the first preset time length, or the first preset time length is a refrigeration/heating operation time length set by a user meeting a preset frequency. The big data mode may be set in an air conditioner, a server connected to the air conditioner, or a control terminal connected to the air conditioner, such as a remote controller or a mobile phone.
In this embodiment, first length of time of operation is greater than first predetermined length of time, switches the current operating mode of air conditioner into the new trend mode, on the basis of guaranteeing user's refrigeration/demand of heating, opens the new trend mode, to indoor new trend of introducing to the room air is updated, gives up fresh degree and cleanliness factor of interior air, when the air conditioner is in the new trend mode simultaneously, acquires the second length of time of operation of air conditioner under the new trend mode, and this second length of time of operation counts from the time of new trend mode switching.
And step S30, if the second operation time length is longer than a second preset time length, switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner to the non-fresh air mode.
In this embodiment, the second preset time period may be set by a user in the air conditioner or a server connected to the air conditioner, or may be preset by an air conditioner manufacturer in an electric control program of the air conditioner or a server connected to the air conditioner; or the second preset time length is obtained according to a big data model, for example, an average value of a plurality of historical second operation time lengths of corresponding modes is used as the second preset time length, or the second preset time length is a fresh air operation time length set by a user meeting the preset frequency. The big data mode may be set in an air conditioner, a server connected to the air conditioner, or a control terminal connected to the air conditioner, such as a remote controller or a mobile phone.
In this embodiment, when the second operation duration is longer than the second preset duration, the current operation mode of the air conditioner is switched to the non-fresh air mode, it can be understood that if the first operation duration corresponds to the cooling mode, it can be generally determined that the outdoor temperature is higher than the indoor temperature at this time (for example, the season at this time is summer), and then the air conditioner is started in the fresh air mode to introduce the outdoor hot air into the room, which inevitably leads to an increase in the indoor temperature, and then after the second operation duration is longer than the second preset duration, the current operation mode of the air conditioner is switched to the cooling mode, so as to reduce the indoor temperature again, and ensure that the indoor temperature is maintained at a temperature at which the human body feels cool and comfortable.
If the first operation time corresponds to the heating mode, it can be generally determined that the outdoor temperature is lower than the indoor temperature (for example, the season is winter), the air conditioner will inevitably cause the indoor temperature to decrease when the fresh air mode is started to introduce the outdoor cold air into the room, and the current operation mode of the air conditioner is switched to the heating mode after the second operation time is longer than the second preset time, so as to raise the indoor temperature again and ensure that the indoor temperature is maintained at the temperature at which the human body feels warm and comfortable.
In summary, according to the present invention, by setting a first preset time duration corresponding to a non-fresh air mode and a second preset time duration corresponding to a fresh air mode, when the first operation time duration of the air conditioner in the non-fresh air mode reaches the first preset time duration, the current operation mode of the air conditioner is switched to the fresh air mode, and when the second operation time duration of the fresh air mode reaches the second preset time duration, the current operation mode of the air conditioner is switched to the previous non-fresh air mode again.
Preferably, the first preset time period is longer than the second preset time period, that is, the operation time period of the air conditioner in the non-fresh air mode is longer than the operation time period of the air conditioner in the fresh air mode, for example, the first preset time period is 4 to 6 hours, and the second preset time period is 0.5 to 1 hour, so that on the basis of ensuring that the refrigeration/heating requirements of a user are met, the fresh air mode is started, fresh air is introduced into a room, so that the indoor air is updated, and the freshness and cleanliness of the indoor air are ensured.
Further, referring to fig. 3, in the second embodiment of the air conditioner control method according to the present invention, based on the above embodiment shown in fig. 2, the step S20 includes:
step S21, if the first operation time length is longer than a first preset time length, acquiring an outdoor air quality parameter;
and step S22, when the outdoor air quality parameter reaches a preset air quality parameter, executing the step of switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner to a fresh air mode.
In this embodiment, when the first operation duration is longer than a first preset duration, an outdoor air quality parameter is obtained, where the outdoor air quality parameter includes at least one of an outdoor carbon dioxide content, a formaldehyde content, a nitrogen oxide content, a sulfide content, and a PM2.5 content. When the outdoor air quality parameter reaches a preset air quality parameter, namely when the outdoor air quality parameter is smaller than the preset air quality parameter, if the PM2.5 content of the outdoor air is smaller than the preset content, the current mode of the air conditioner is switched to a fresh air mode, so that fresh air is introduced into a room when the outdoor air quality parameter is detected to meet an introduction standard, the indoor air is updated, and the freshness and the cleanliness of the indoor air are ensured.
In some other embodiments, after the outdoor air quality parameter is obtained, an indoor air quality parameter is obtained, the outdoor air quality parameter is better than the indoor air quality parameter, that is, when the outdoor air pollutant is less than the indoor air quality parameter, the current mode of the air conditioner is switched to a fresh air mode, so that when the outdoor air quality parameter is detected to meet the introduction standard, fresh air is introduced into the room.
Further, referring to fig. 4, in embodiment 3 of the air conditioner control method according to the present invention, based on the above embodiments shown in fig. 2 to 3, the step S20 further includes:
step S23, if the first operation time is longer than a first preset time, acquiring an outdoor air quality parameter and an indoor environment parameter;
and step S24, when the outdoor air quality parameter reaches a preset air quality parameter and the indoor environment parameter reaches a preset indoor environment parameter, executing the step of switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner to a fresh air mode.
In this embodiment, when the first operation duration is longer than a first preset duration, an outdoor air quality parameter and an indoor environment parameter are obtained at the same time, where the outdoor air quality parameter includes at least one of an outdoor carbon dioxide content, a formaldehyde content, a nitrogen oxide content, a sulfide content, and a PM2.5 content. The indoor environment parameter includes at least one of an indoor temperature, an indoor humidity, and an indoor air freshness. When the outdoor air quality parameter reaches a preset air quality parameter, that is, when the outdoor air quality parameter is smaller than the preset air quality parameter, such as the PM2.5 content of outdoor air is smaller than the preset content, judging whether the indoor environment parameter reaches the preset environment parameter, including judging whether the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature, whether the indoor humidity reaches the preset indoor humidity, whether the indoor air freshness reaches the preset freshness, when the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature, the indoor humidity reaches the preset indoor humidity, and the indoor air freshness does not reach at least one or more of the preset freshness, switching the current mode of the air conditioner to a fresh air mode, so that when the outdoor air quality parameter is detected to meet the introduction standard, and the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature and/or the indoor humidity reaches the preset indoor humidity and/or the indoor air freshness does not reach the preset freshness, the fresh air is introduced into the room, so that the great influence of the introduced fresh air on the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity is avoided, meanwhile, the fresh air is not introduced into the room only when the indoor air freshness reaches the preset freshness, and the great influence of the introduced fresh air on the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity is further avoided.
In this embodiment, can with indoor temperature, indoor humidity, indoor air freshness carry out the weighted calculation and obtain indoor environmental parameter, reduce in proper order like the weight of indoor air freshness, indoor temperature, indoor humidity, calculates indoor environmental parameter only reaches when presetting indoor environmental parameter, and control air conditioner switches to new trend mode, avoids indoor air freshness, indoor temperature, indoor humidity single when reaching and presets indoor environmental parameter, and the mode is frequently switched to the air conditioner, causes the fluctuation of indoor environmental parameter and air conditioner energy consumption to increase.
Further, referring to fig. 5, a 4 th embodiment of the air conditioner control method according to the present invention, based on the above embodiments shown in fig. 2 to 4, the step S10 includes:
step S11, acquiring current indoor environment parameters and actual operation duration of the air conditioner in the current operation mode;
step S12, when the current indoor environment parameter reaches the target parameter, controlling the air conditioner to stand by;
and step S13, taking the sum of the current actual operation time length and the standby time length of the air conditioner as the first operation time length.
In the process that the air conditioner is in a non-fresh air mode such as a refrigeration/heating mode, the following conditions exist: if the indoor environment parameter such as the indoor temperature is reduced or increased to the target temperature, and the first operation time period of the non-fresh air mode does not reach the first preset time period, if the air conditioner is continuously controlled to cool/heat, the indoor temperature is further reduced or further increased, and at this time, the user feels too cold or too hot. Therefore, in this embodiment, when the current indoor environment parameter reaches the target parameter, for example, when the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to be in a standby state, until the sum of the standby time of the air conditioner and the actual operation time of the air conditioner reaches the first preset time, the air conditioner is controlled to switch the current operation mode to the fresh air mode, so that the air conditioner is ensured not to be excessively cooled or excessively heated. After the air conditioner runs for the second preset time according to the fresh air mode, the indoor temperature can rise or fall due to the introduction of the fresh air, at the moment, the air conditioner is controlled to switch the current running mode to be the previous non-fresh air mode, the introduction of the fresh air is ensured, meanwhile, the indoor environment parameters are kept stable within a certain range, and therefore the comfort of a user is improved.
Further, referring to fig. 6, a method for controlling an air conditioner according to embodiment 5 of the present invention, based on the above embodiments shown in fig. 2 to 5, before the step S10, includes:
step S40, setting a cooling/heating time period set by a user or a cooling/heating time period preset by an electric control program of an air conditioner as the first preset time period;
and step S50, taking the fresh air time length set by the user or the fresh air time length preset by the electric control program of the air conditioner as the second preset time length.
In this embodiment, the first preset time period may be set by a user in the air conditioner or a server connected to the air conditioner, or may be preset by an air conditioner manufacturer in an electric control program of the air conditioner or a server connected to the air conditioner; or the first preset time length is obtained according to a big data model, for example, an average value of a plurality of historical first operation time lengths corresponding to the modes is used as the first preset time length, or the first preset time length is a refrigeration/heating operation time length set by a user meeting a preset frequency. The big data mode may be set in an air conditioner, a server connected to the air conditioner, or a control terminal connected to the air conditioner, such as a remote controller or a mobile phone.
The second preset time length can be set in the air conditioner or a server connected with the air conditioner by a user, or can be preset in an electric control program of the air conditioner or the server connected with the air conditioner by an air conditioner manufacturer; or the second preset time length is obtained according to a big data model, for example, an average value of a plurality of historical second operation time lengths of corresponding modes is used as the second preset time length, or the second preset time length is a fresh air operation time length set by a user meeting the preset frequency. The big data mode may be set in an air conditioner, a server connected to the air conditioner, or a control terminal connected to the air conditioner, such as a remote controller or a mobile phone.
Further, referring to fig. 7, a method for controlling an air conditioner according to embodiment 6 of the present invention, based on the above embodiments shown in fig. 2 to 6, before step S10, includes:
step S60, obtaining current season information and/or position information of air conditioner;
and step S70, acquiring the first preset time and the second preset time according to the season information and/or the position information of the air conditioner.
In this embodiment, different seasons have different influences on the operation of the air conditioner, for example, under the same operation parameters, the time period for the air conditioner to cool down the indoor temperature to the target temperature in summer is longer than the time period for the air conditioner to cool down the indoor temperature to the same target temperature in autumn, because the temperature of objects such as indoor walls, ceilings, indoor furnishings and the like is higher in summer, the cooling process is slower, and the first preset time period in summer is longer than the first preset time period in autumn; for another example, in autumn, the outdoor temperature is not very high, the user may open the window frequently to ventilate, in summer, the user may contract the door and window for a long time if the temperature is too high, and therefore, the indoor air freshness in summer is lower than that in autumn, and when the fresh air mode is started, the second preset duration of the fresh air mode in summer is longer than that in autumn.
Similarly, the air conditioners in different geographical locations have different influences on the indoor environment parameters in the cooling and heating knowledge mode, and the freshness of the indoor and outdoor air in different geographical locations is different, so that the first preset time duration and the second preset time duration need to be acquired through the position information of the air conditioners, so that the first preset time duration and the second preset time duration are more suitable for the local climate conditions.
In the embodiment, the first preset time and the second preset time are obtained according to the current season information and/or the position information of the air conditioner by obtaining the current season information and/or the position information of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner is more targeted and more in line with the current local air conditioning environment when the operation mode is switched according to the operation time, the operation mode is switched more accurately according to the operation time, and a user feels more comfortable.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an air conditioner including: the air conditioner control method comprises a memory, a processor and an air conditioner control program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the air conditioner control program realizes the steps of the air conditioner control method when being executed by the processor.
Further, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an air conditioner control device including: the air conditioner control method comprises a memory, a processor and an air conditioner control program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the air conditioner control program realizes the steps of the air conditioner control method when being executed by the processor.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a readable storage medium having stored thereon an air conditioner control program, the air conditioner control program, when executed by a processor, implementing the steps of the air conditioner control method as described above.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An air conditioner control method, characterized by comprising the steps of:
acquiring current season information and/or position information of an air conditioner;
acquiring a first preset time and a second preset time according to the season information and/or the position information of the air conditioner;
acquiring a first operation duration of the air conditioner in a non-fresh air mode;
if the first operation time length is longer than the first preset time length, acquiring an outdoor air quality parameter and an indoor environment parameter;
when the outdoor air quality parameter reaches a preset air quality parameter and the indoor environment parameter reaches a preset indoor environment parameter, switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner to be a fresh air mode, and acquiring a second operation duration of the air conditioner in the fresh air mode, wherein the indoor environment parameter comprises at least one of indoor temperature, indoor humidity and indoor air freshness, the indoor environment parameter is calculated based on weighted average of the indoor temperature, the indoor humidity and the indoor air freshness, and the weights of the indoor air freshness, the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity are sequentially reduced;
and if the second operation time length is longer than the second preset time length, switching the current operation mode of the air conditioner into the non-fresh air mode.
2. The air conditioner controlling method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first preset time period is longer than the second preset time period.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the first operation time period of the air conditioner in the non-fresh air mode comprises:
acquiring current indoor environment parameters and actual operation duration of the air conditioner in a current operation mode;
controlling the air conditioner to be in a standby state when the current indoor environment parameter reaches a target parameter;
and taking the sum of the current actual operation time and the standby time of the air conditioner as the first operation time.
4. An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner control comprises: a memory, a processor, and an air conditioner control program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the air conditioner control program when executed by the processor implementing the steps of the air conditioner control method of any one of claims 1 to 3.
5. An air conditioner control device characterized by comprising: a memory, a processor, and an air conditioner control program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the air conditioner control program when executed by the processor implementing the steps of the air conditioner control method of any one of claims 1 to 3.
6. A readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium has stored thereon an air conditioner control program, the air conditioner control, when executed by a processor, implementing the steps of the air conditioner control method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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