CN109624257A - A kind of tubular object extruding equipment and processing technology - Google Patents
A kind of tubular object extruding equipment and processing technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109624257A CN109624257A CN201811401113.7A CN201811401113A CN109624257A CN 109624257 A CN109624257 A CN 109624257A CN 201811401113 A CN201811401113 A CN 201811401113A CN 109624257 A CN109624257 A CN 109624257A
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- Prior art keywords
- tubing
- grooving
- fixed
- actuator
- rack
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D9/00—Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0641—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form using chutes, hoppers, magazines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Accessories And Tools For Shearing Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tubular object extruding equipment and processing technologys, are related to tubular object extruding technical field, including rack, disconnecting device and groover, disconnecting device includes undertaking component and cutting assembly, groover include clamp assemblies and grooving component；It is formed on combination member to undertake and accepts space, accepted in space and be additionally provided with locating piece；Disconnecting device includes the cutting actuator that fixed frame is set in rack, and cutting actuator is connected with the first cutter；Clamp assemblies include fixing clamp gripping member and moveable gripping member, and clamping actuator is additionally provided in rack；Grooving component includes grooving actuator, and grooving actuator is connected with the second cutter.The present invention provides help to reduce production cost, tubular object extruding quality can be greatly improved, and a kind of tubular object extruding equipment of tubing production efficiency can be greatly improved, still further providing one kind can effectively reduce tubing recyclability, guarantee a kind of tubular object extruding technique of tubing service performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tubular object extruding technical fields, specifically, it is related to a kind of tubular object extruding equipment and processing technology.
Background technique
Plastic pipe mostly uses extruder and related matching die injection moulding；In the actual production process, when tubing passes through
After extruder squeezes out, to meet customer need, producer is usually intended to need to cut tubing according to specific standard, and according to
Customer demand processes specific notch on tubing.Currently, the cutting of tubing and jet-bedding process mostly with the extrusion moulding of tubing
It separately carries out, can not realize and process at one time on assembly line, not only increase human cost indirectly, go back extreme influence tubing
Production efficiency.In addition, the universal shrinkage of plastic pipe is higher, when environment temperature is more than 100 DEG C, tubing is easy to happen contraction,
Influence the service performance of tubing.
Summary of the invention
The problem low for tubing production efficiency, human cost is high, the first technical purpose of the invention are to provide a kind of pipe
Material process equipment, using disconnecting device and groover is automatically cut off to tubing realization and jet-bedding, reduces human cost, and greatly
Improve the production efficiency of tubing.
To realize above-mentioned first technical purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of tubular object extruding equipment, including rack and the disconnecting device and groover that are set in rack, the disconnecting device
It include clamp assemblies and grooving component including undertaking component and cutting assembly, the groover；
The undertaking component includes sliding seat, and the sliding seat is set in rack along the direction of feed sliding of tubing, and described
Combination member to undertake is fixed on sliding seat；The undertaking space for wearing tubing, institute are formed on the combination member to undertake
The discharging direction for accepting space face extruder is stated, and the side accepted in space far from extruder is additionally provided with positioning
Part；
The cutting assembly is fixed on combination member to undertake close to the side of extruder；The cutting assembly includes that fixed frame is set to
Cutting actuator in rack, the cutting actuator are connected with the first cutter, and the cutting actuator drives on the first cutter
Lower movement；
The clamp assemblies include the fixing clamp gripping member being fixedly installed in rack and are arranged side by side close in fixing clamp gripping member
The moveable gripping member of member to undertake side is combined, is additionally provided in the rack for driving moveable gripping member to transport towards fixing clamp gripping member
Dynamic clamping actuator；
The grooving component is respectively provided with one group in the two sides of fixing clamp gripping member length direction；The grooving component includes fixed sets up
In the grooving actuator in rack, the grooving actuator is connected with the second cutter, and the grooving actuator drives the second cutter
It moves up and down.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in actual production, tubing is injection moulded through extruder, and then is held into combination
In undertaking space on connection member, and continue to feed along space is accepted；When tubing touches locating piece, cutting actuator driving
First cutter cuts off tubing according to specific standard, to automatically cut off to tubing realization.After tubing completes cutting operation, work
Making personnel can be placed on the tubing after cutting between fixing clamp gripping member and moveable gripping member, and clamping actuator can drive movable folder
The tubing of cutting is clamped in fixing clamp gripping member by gripping member, to grip to tubing realization.Then, two grooving actuators can
Corresponding second cutter is driven to be punched into corresponding notch at the both ends of tubing, to be automatically performed the jet-bedding operation of tubing.Pass through
This mode is processed and formed at one time tubing realization, not only effectively saves human cost, but also the production effect of tubing is greatly improved
Rate.
The present invention is further arranged to: the combination member to undertake includes the fixation holder being fixed on sliding seat and puts down
Row is set to the movable holder of fixed holder width direction side, the undertakings space be formed in fixed holder and activity holder it
Between；The activity holder is connected with discharging actuator, and the discharging actuator driving activity holder is close to or far from fixed holder；
When the movable holder is far from fixed holder, opened wide on the downside of the undertaking space.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in work, discharging actuator can drive movable holder to push against fixed holder, by
Undertaking space between the two meets the needs of tubing straight-line feed.After tubing touches locating piece and is cut off, discharging
Actuator can drive movable holder far from fixed holder, accept and open wide on the downside of space, and tubing will be fallen on the downside of space from accepting, side
Just the processing operation of tubing next step.
The present invention is further arranged to: the locating piece is position block, and the position block is detachably secured to fix
On holder or movable holder；Pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor and cutting actuator are fixed on the position block
Electrically connect.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when tubing touches the pressure sensor on position block, pressure sensor
Associated electrical signals will be issued, and by matched controller and driver driving cutting actuator, cutting actuator can be by the
One cutter automatically cuts off tubing, realizes automatically cutting off for tubing after pipe extruded molding.
The present invention is further arranged to: the rack upper holder, which is equipped with, accepts slideway, and the undertaking slideway is in vertical tube
Material squeezes out to be inclined to set on direction, and the lower section accepted higher side on slideway and extend to undertaking space, the undertaking is slided
The lower side in road extends at fixing clamp gripping member.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after tubing is fallen on the downside of undertaking space, tubing will directly fall and accept
On slideway；It is inclined to set due to accepting slideway, tubing will be snapped down at fixing clamp gripping member along slideway is accepted, and facilitate clamp assemblies
Clamp tubing.
The present invention is further arranged to: the fixing clamp gripping member is strap, and the strap is fixed on machine vertically
On frame；The moveable gripping member is ambulatory splint, and the ambulatory splint is arranged in parallel in strap close to undertaking slideway side；
The clamping actuator is gripper cylinder, and the gripper cylinder inclination is fixed in rack；The gripper cylinder upper piston
Bar side is its higher side, and the ambulatory splint level is fixed on the end of gripper cylinder；
When the piston rod of the gripper cylinder is in contraction state, the height of the ambulatory splint is close solid lower than slideway is accepted
The height of clamp plate side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when tubing is snapped down at strap along undertaking slideway, gripper cylinder can be driven
Dynamic ambulatory splint tilts upward to move, so that the tubing with jet-bedding is pushed against on strap by ambulatory splint, realizes pipe
Material grips, and facilitates the jet-bedding operation of tubing.
The present invention is further arranged to: the side for accepting chute width direction is fixed with the first inductor, and described the
One inductor be located at ambulatory splint with combine between member to undertake, and first inductor is electrically connect with gripper cylinder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during tubing glides along undertaking slideway, the first inductor senses pipe
When material, the first inductor will issue electric signal to gripper cylinder, to pass through matched controller and driver driving clamping gas
Cylinder, and then ambulatory splint is driven by gripper cylinder, the tubing for treating jet-bedding realizes automatic jet-bedding, further increases the life of tubing
Produce efficiency.
The present invention is further arranged to: being formed with blanking clearance, the blanking between undertaking slideway and the strap
Picking-up container is provided with below gap.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after the completion of tubing jet-bedding, gripper cylinder piston rod bounces back, and ambulatory splint is separate
Strap, so that tubing is detached from clamp position；After being detached from clamping, tubing will be between strap and ambulatory splint
It falls, and is fallen in picking-up container along blanking clearance, realize automatic material receiving.
The present invention is further arranged to: the combination member to undertake is equipped with reset cylinder far from cutting assembly side, described
Reset cylinder is in horizontally disposed, and the piston rod face sliding seat of the reset cylinder；
The second inductor is further fixed in the rack, second inductor is between sliding seat and reset cylinder, and institute
Discharging actuator and reset cylinder is stated electrically to connect with the second inductor.
Continue to feed with tubing after tubing is cut off by using above-mentioned technical proposal, tubing will be pushed and be combined
Member to undertake is moved with sliding seat towards the second inductor；When sliding seat moves at the second inductor, the second inductor will be sent out
Electric signal out, and discharging actuator and reset cylinder are driven by matched controller and driver；Discharging actuator can drive
Movable holder is far from fixed holder, so that tubing is fallen from space downside is accepted；Reset cylinder can accept sliding seat and combination
Component pushes back to initial position, and starts subsequent work circulation.
The present invention is further arranged to: the fixing clamp gripping member is formed close to moveable gripping member side for being embedded tubing
Embedded groove；
The grooving component further includes the grooving bracket that sliding is set in rack, and the glide direction of the grooving bracket is parallel to
The extrusion direction of tubing, and the grooving bracket is connected with and holds out against actuator；
It is fixed with withstanding tight block on the downside of the grooving bracket, the withstanding tight block is provided with close to fixing clamp gripping member side face embedded groove
Offered vertically for the limited post mating with tubing adjacent end portion, on the limited post pass through for the second cutter it is prefabricated
Slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when tubing is pushed against in fixing clamp gripping member by moveable gripping member, to jet-bedding
Tubing is embedded in embedded groove just；Due to the limited post on embedded groove face withstanding tight block, grooving branch can be driven by holding out against actuator
Frame is moved towards tubing, and the limited post on two withstanding tight blocks is made to be inserted into the both ends of the tubing to jet-bedding respectively；Then, grooving drives
Part can drive the second cutter to move up and down, and during the second cutter passes through pregroove marks, the second cutter will be in the end of tubing
It is punched into required notch, realizes the automatic jet-bedding of tubing.
Aiming at the problem that existing tubing is easy to shrink, the second technical purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of tubular object extruding work
Skill reduces the nerve of tubing, improves the service performance of tubing.
To realize above-mentioned second technical purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of tubular object extruding technique, includes the following steps:
S1, extrusion molding；
S2, primary cooling；
S3, sizing；
S4, secondary cooling；
S5, it cuts；
S6, jet-bedding；
Step S2 and step S4 is all made of that water is cooling, and the temperature of cooling water used is 50-70 DEG C in step S2, used in step S4
The temperature of cooling water is 10-20 DEG C；The temperature in sizing region is 50-70 DEG C in step S3.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, before tubing finally cools down, under 50-70 DEG C of temperature environment successively to tubing into
The primary cooling of row and sizing, extend the region of high-temperature control, reduce the nerve of tubing, improve the service performance of tubing.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1, by the disconnecting device and groover being set in rack, after pipe extruded molding, tubing can be realized automatic
Cutting and jet-bedding, help to realize being processed and formed at one time for tubing, not only greatly save human cost, but also tubing is greatly improved
Production efficiency；
2, the tubing after cutting is automatically moved at groover by undertaking slideway, it is continuously complete to tubing on the same device
At the cutting and jet-bedding operation of tubing, the production efficiency of tubing is further increased.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is integrally-built first axonometric schematic diagram of embodiment one in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1, is mainly used for embodying the first inductor；
Fig. 3 is integrally-built second axonometric schematic diagram of embodiment one in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of part B in Fig. 3, is mainly used for embodying and accepts component；
Fig. 5 is that embodiment one is mainly used for embodying the structural schematic diagram of position block in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is that embodiment one is mainly used for embodying the axonometric schematic diagram of cutting assembly in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is that embodiment one is mainly used for embodying the structural schematic diagram of clamp assemblies in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is that embodiment one is mainly used for embodying the structural schematic diagram of grooving component in the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view of C portion in Fig. 8, is mainly used for embodying pregroove marks；
The flow diagram of tubular object extruding technique in Figure 10 embodiment of the present invention two.
Appended drawing reference: 1, rack；101, blanking notch；2, cutting assembly；21, bracket is cut off；22, cutting driving cylinder；
23, the first cutter；24, limited block；241, through hole；242, upper grooving；3, component is accepted；31, sliding rail；32, sliding seat；33,
Combine member to undertake；331, fixed holder；332, movable holder；34, space is accepted；35, discharging bracket；36, discharging cylinder；
37, intermediate plate；38, position block；381, pressure sensor；4, clamp assemblies；41, strap；411, embedded groove；42, living
Dynamic clamping plate；421, half caulking groove；43, gripper cylinder；44, mounting bracket；5, grooving component；51, track is held out against；52, grooving bracket；
53, grooving cylinder；54, the second cutter；55, withstanding tight block；56, limited post；561, pregroove marks；57, cylinder is held out against；6, picking-up container；
7, reset cylinder；8, the second inductor；9, slideway is accepted；10, cradling piece；11, blanking clearance；12, the first inductor.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment one:
Referring to attached drawing 1, a kind of tubular object extruding equipment is wholy set in the side of tubing extrusion molding on extruder comprising machine
Frame 1 is equipped with disconnecting device close to extruder side in rack 1；Meanwhile the side of disconnecting device is additionally provided with groover.Cutting
Device includes the undertaking component 3 for accepting tubing and the cutting assembly 2 for cutting off tubing, and groover includes being used for
Clamp the clamp assemblies 4 of tubing and the grooving component 5 for carrying out jet-bedding to tubing.
In actual operation, tubing through extruder extrusion moulding and enters undertaking component 3；Enter in tubing and accepts component 3
Afterwards, tubing can continue to feed, and tubing can be cut off by being then cut off component 2.After the completion of tubing is cut, the tubing for completing to cut can
It is clamped and fixed in clamp assemblies 4, grooving component 5 can be punched into required notch on tubing according to production requirement, realize
The jet-bedding operation of tubing.
Referring to attached drawing 3, accepting component 3 includes the sliding rail 31 being fixed in rack 1, and sliding rail 31 is set along the direction of feed of tubing
It sets；The extrusion direction of the 31 face tubing of sliding rail, and it is respectively provided with one group in the two sides of 1 length direction of rack.On two sliding rails 31
Sliding is provided with sliding seat 32, two sliding seats 32 can along the extrusion direction of tubing on sliding rail 31 horizontal sliding.
In conjunction with attached drawing 4, accepting component 3 further includes the combination member to undertake 33 being set on two sliding seats 32, and combination is accepted
Component 33 includes in horizontally disposed fixed holder 331, and the length direction of fixed holder 331 is parallel with the extrusion direction of tubing,
And the two sides of fixed 331 length direction of holder are fixedly connected with the upside of two sliding seats 32 respectively.Fixed 331 width direction of holder
Side it is also horizontally disposed have movable holder 332, movable holder 332 is set in parallel with fixation holder 331；When movable holder
332 when being adjacent to fixed holder 331, and it is empty along the extrusion direction of tubing to form undertaking between movable holder 332 and fixed holder 331
Between 34；For tubing after extruder squeezes out, tubing will enter undertaking space 34, and continue to feed along space 34 is accepted.Fixing clamp
It is further fixed on discharging bracket 35 on seat 331, discharging cylinder 36, the piston rod of discharging cylinder 36 are horizontally fixed on discharging bracket 35
Towards 332 side of movable holder, the end of 36 piston rod of discharging cylinder is fixedly connected with intermediate plate 37, and intermediate plate 37 is in perpendicular
Straight setting, and the downside of intermediate plate 37 is fixedly connected with the side that movable holder 332 deviates from fixed holder 331.Meanwhile discharging gas
Cylinder 36, discharging bracket 35 and intermediate plate 37 are arranged at intervals with two groups on combination 33 length direction of member to undertake；Wherein, discharging gas
Cylinder 36 constitutes the discharging actuator for driving movable holder 332 close to or far from fixed holder 331.In conjunction with attached drawing 5, activity folder
The inside of seat 332 is further fixed on position block 38, and position block 38 is provided with pressure sensor 381 close to the side of tubing；It is fixed
Position block 38 constitutes the locating piece for positioning tubing off-position.
Referring to attached drawing 6, cutting assembly 2 includes being fixed on cutting bracket 21 of the rack 1 close to extruder side, cuts off bracket
21 upside is vertically fixed cutting driving cylinder 22, and the piston rod of cutting driving cylinder 22 downward, and cuts off driving cylinder 22
The end of piston rod is fixedly connected with the first cutter 23.
Meanwhile the downside for cutting off bracket 21 is further fixed on limited block 24, level is offered on limited block 24 walks for tubing
Through hole 241, the above-mentioned undertaking space 34 of 241 face of through hole；In real work, tubing is will be after extruder squeezes out
Enter after drawing-in through hole 241 and accepts space 34.The top of limited block 24 offers grooving 242, and upper 242 downside of grooving is vertical
It is threaded through hole 241；Above-mentioned first cutter 23 is embedded in upper grooving 242 vertically.In real work, tubing is in through hole 241
Lasting feeding；After cutting driving cylinder 22 starts, cutting driving cylinder 22 can drive the first cutter 23 to decline along upper grooving 242
And tubing is cut off.Cutting driving cylinder 22 constitutes the cutting actuator for driving the first cutter 23.
Also, above-mentioned pressure sensor 381 forms electrical property by mating controller and driver and cutting driving cylinder 22
Connection；In real work, when tubing touches pressure sensor 381, pressure sensor 381 will issue electric signal, and pass through
Mating controller and driver driving cutting driving cylinder 22, and then realize automatically cutting off for tubing.
Referring to attached drawing 3, member to undertake 33 is combined far from the side of extruder and is additionally provided with reset cylinder 7；Reset cylinder 7 is horizontal
It is fixed in rack 1, and the piston rod face of reset cylinder 7 and the sliding seat 32 being directed towards.Meanwhile reset cylinder 7 and phase
The second inductor 8 is additionally provided between adjacent sliding seat 32, the second inductor 8 is fixed by the bracket in rack 1；Second inductor
8 can be laser sensor, and second inductor 8 by matched controller and driver successively with above-mentioned reset cylinder 7
It is electrically connected with discharging cylinder 36.In real work, when sliding seat 32 moves at the second inductor 8, the second inductor 8 will
Start reset cylinder 7 and discharging cylinder 36 automatically by matched controller and driver；After discharging cylinder 36 starts, cutting
Tubing will be fallen on the downside of space 34 from accepting；After reset cylinder 7 starts, sliding seat 32 and combination can be accepted structure by reset cylinder 7
Part 33 is whole to push back to initial position, realizes cycle operation.
Referring to attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 3, fixed frame is gone back in rack 1 and is equipped with undertaking slideway 9, slideway 9 is accepted positioned at combination and accepts structure
The side of 33 width direction of part；It accepts slideway 9 and is respectively provided with one group in the two sides of combination 33 length direction of member to undertake, and accept and slide
Higher side extends to the downside in above-mentioned undertaking space 34 on road 9.In work, when the tubing of cutting is fallen from undertaking space 34
Afterwards, tubing will directly be fallen on accepting slideway 9；Then, tubing will glide along slideway 9 is accepted.
In conjunction with attached drawing 7, clamp assemblies 4, which are wholy set in, accepts side of the slideway 9 far from combination member to undertake 33.Clamping group
Part 4 includes the cradling piece 10 being fixed in rack 1 vertically, and cradling piece 10 is arranged at intervals with two along the extrusion direction of tubing.Two
The upper end level frame of cradling piece 10 is equipped with strap 41, and the length of strap 41 is less than the length of tubing after cutting；It is fixed
The two sides of 41 length direction of clamping plate are fixedly connected with the upper end of two stands bar 10 respectively, and strap 41 is close to undertaking slideway 9
Side indent form embedded groove 411, embedded groove 411 is on strap 41 along the extrusion direction linear extension of tubing.
Clamp assemblies 4 further include being set to strap 41 close to the clamping actuator for accepting 9 side of slideway；Clamping driving
Part is gripper cylinder 43.To install gripper cylinder 43, it is bolted mounting bracket 44 in rack 1, gripper cylinder 43 inclines
Tiltedly it is fixed in mounting bracket 44；The piston rod of gripper cylinder 43 tilts upward and is directed toward 41 side of strap；Also,
Two groups are arranged at intervals between 43 liang of undertaking slideways 9 of the mounting bracket 44 and gripper cylinder.The end of 43 piston rod of gripper cylinder
It is fixedly connected with ambulatory splint 42, ambulatory splint 42 is in horizontally disposed and parallel with above-mentioned strap 41, and ambulatory splint 42
Half caulking groove 421 is formed close to 41 side indent of strap.It should be noted that being shunk when the piston rod of gripper cylinder 43 is in
When state, the height of ambulatory splint 42 is lower than the height for accepting separate combination 33 side of member to undertake of slideway 9.Strap 41 with
Ambulatory splint 42 respectively constitutes fixing clamp gripping member and moveable gripping member, and accepts and be formed with down between slideway 9 and strap 41
Expect gap 11.
In conjunction with attached drawing 2, wherein the side of undertaking 9 width direction of slideway is fixed with the first inductor 12, the first inductor
12 be located at ambulatory splint 42 with combine between member to undertake 33；First inductor 12 can be laser sensor, and first incudes
Device 12 is electrically connected by matched controller with driver and above-mentioned gripper cylinder 43.In work, when tubing is along undertaking
When slideway 9 is snapped down at the first inductor 12, the first inductor 12 will issue electric signal and pass through mating controller and driver
Start gripper cylinder 43,43 piston rod of gripper cylinder, which is extended and tilted upward, pushes ambulatory splint 42.When tubing is along undertaking slideway 9
When down slide device is accepted at 9 cut-off of slideway, ambulatory splint 42 moves to just to be accepted at 9 cut-off of slideway；With ambulatory splint 42
Continue to move, tubing will be embedded in half caulking groove 421 on ambulatory splint 42.Then, this tubing of ambulatory splint 42 moves synchronously, directly
In embedded groove 411 on to tubing insertion strap 41；At this point, ambulatory splint 42 and strap 41 are in abutting setting.
Referring to attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 3, above-mentioned grooving component 5 is respectively provided with one group in the two sides of 41 length direction of strap.It cuts
Bowl assembly 5 includes being fixed in rack 1 to hold out against track 51, holds out against track 51 and respectively sets in the two sides of 41 length direction of strap
There is one group.The two length direction slidings for holding out against on track 51 along strap 41 are provided with grooving bracket 52, grooving bracket 52
Top vertical is fixed with grooving cylinder 53, the piston rod of grooving cylinder 53 downwards, and the end of 53 piston rod of grooving cylinder
It is fixed with the second cutter 54.Grooving cylinder 53 constitutes the grooving actuator for driving the second cutter 54.
In conjunction with attached drawing 8-9, the downside of grooving bracket 52 is fixed with withstanding tight block 55, withstanding tight block 55 close to strap 41 one
Side is horizontally disposed limited post 56, and limited post 56 and withstanding tight block 55 are integrally formed, prefabricated through offering vertically on limited post 56
Slot 561, and the embedded groove 411 on 56 face strap 41 of limited post.Withstanding tight block 55 is also set away from the side of strap 41
Cylinder 57 is held out against, cylinder 57 is held out against and is fixed in rack 1, it is in horizontally disposed for holding out against the piston rod of cylinder 57, and holds out against cylinder
The end of 57 piston rods is fixedly connected with the adjacent side of withstanding tight block 55.
In real work, after tubing is in embedded groove 411, holding out against cylinder 57 can push adjacent cutback bracket 52 towards admittedly
Clamp plate 41 moves, so that the limited post 56 on withstanding tight block 55 is inserted into the adjacent end of tubing just；Stop when holding out against cylinder 57
When operation, two withstanding tight blocks 55 push against the both ends of tubing respectively, grip to tubing realization.Then, grooving cylinder 53 can drive
Second cutter, 54 oscilaltion, during the second cutter 54 passes through pregroove marks 561, the second cutter 54 will be completed tubing certainly
Dynamic jet-bedding.
Referring to attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 7, blanking notch 101, and rack 1 are offered at the above-mentioned blanking clearance 11 of face in rack 1
Picking-up container 6 is placed at blanking notch 101.After the completion of tubing jet-bedding, the piston rod of cylinder 57 and gripper cylinder 43 is held out against
It successively shrinks, tubing is fallen from blanking clearance 11, and is fallen in picking-up container 6 through blanking notch 101, realizes the automatic receipts of tubing
Collection.
The working principle of the present embodiment is: in actual operation, tubing will be directed into undertaking after extruder squeezes out
Simultaneously continue to feed along space 34 is accepted in space 34.When tubing touches position block 38 far from one end of extruder, positioning gear
Pressure sensor 381 on block 38, which is squeezed, will issue electric signal, and pass through matched controller and driver driving cutting
Drive cylinder 22；Cutting driving cylinder 22 will drive the first cutter 23 to decline, and automatically cut off tubing by the first cutter 23.With
Afterwards, tubing continues to feed, will push combination member to undertake 33 and sliding seat 32 it is whole along sliding rail 31 towards 7 side of reset cylinder
It slides straightly；When the second inductor 8 senses sliding seat 32, discharging cylinder 36 and reset cylinder 7 successively start, and tubing is from holding
It connects and is fallen on the downside of space 34, sliding seat 32 and 33 entirety of combination member to undertake are pushed back to initial position by reset cylinder 7.
After the tubing of cutting is fallen from undertaking space 34, tubing, which will be fallen in, to be accepted on slideway 9 and under undertaking slideway 9
It is sliding.When tubing passes through the top of the first inductor 12, the first inductor 12 issues electric signal, and by matched controller and
Driver starts gripper cylinder 43；When tubing, which is snapped down to, accepts slideway 9 far from combination 33 side of member to undertake, gripper cylinder 43
It pushes ambulatory splint 42 to move to just and accepts 9 latter end of slideway；Then, tubing is embedded in half caulking groove 421, and ambulatory splint 42 will drive
Tubing is adjacent to strap 41, and makes in the embedded groove 411 on tubing insertion strap 41.
Then, holding out against cylinder 57 pushes grooving bracket 52 to move towards strap 41, so that the both ends of tubing are respectively with two
Limited post 56 on side withstanding tight block 55 is mating, and two withstanding tight blocks 55 push against the both ends of tubing respectively.And then, grooving cylinder
53 startings, and the second cutter 54 is driven to be punched into corresponding notch in the end of tubing.Finally, holding out against cylinder 57 and gripper cylinder
43 piston rod elder generation after-contraction, tubing are fallen from blanking clearance 11, and fall into picking-up container 6 through blanking notch 101, are realized automatic
Rewinding.
By above-mentioned workflow, after pipe extruded molding, tubing can be realized and be automatically cut off and jet-bedding, facilitate reality
Being processed and formed at one time for existing tubing, not only greatlys save human cost, but also the production efficiency of tubing is greatly improved.
Embodiment two:
Referring to attached drawing 10, a kind of tubular object extruding technique, comprising the following steps:
S1, extrusion molding；Go out semi-finished product tubing using extruder extrusion moulding.
S2, primary cooling；Cooling water area is set in the latter end of extruder, semi-finished product tubing will enter after the completion of extrusion molding
Water area is cooled down, the temperature of cooling water used in the cooling water area is 50-70 DEG C.
S3, sizing；Sizing die is set in cooling water area latter end, is formed with sizing region in sizing die, the sizing
Region internal temperature is 50-70 DEG C；In semi-finished product tubing after sizing die squeezes out, the diameter of semi-finished product tubing is able to final true
It is fixed.
S4, secondary cooling；The latter end of sizing die is provided with Natural Water cooled region, which is made
The temperature of cooling water is 10-20 DEG C.
S5, it cuts；After tubing completes secondary cooling, tubing will enter aforementioned tubes process equipment.Tubing is empty along accepting
Between 34 lasting feedings, cutting assembly 2 can realize tubing and cut automatically.
S6, jet-bedding；After the completion of tubing is cut, tubing is fallen on accepting slideway 9 from space 34 is accepted, and is slided along accepting
Road 9 slides at clamp assemblies 4, and last grooving component 5 will be automatically performed jet-bedding operation to tubing；Tubing after completing jet-bedding is fallen
In picking-up container 6, automatic material receiving is realized.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tubular object extruding equipment, special including rack (1) and the disconnecting device and groover that are set on rack (1)
Sign is, the disconnecting device includes accepting component (3) and cutting assembly (2), the groover include clamp assemblies (4) and
Grooving component (5)；
The undertaking component (3) includes sliding seat (32), and the sliding seat (32) is set to machine along the direction of feed sliding of tubing
Combination member to undertake (33) is fixed on frame (1), and on the sliding seat (32)；It is formed on the combination member to undertake (33)
For wearing the undertaking space (34) of tubing, the discharging direction for accepting space (34) face extruder, and the undertaking is empty
Between side in (34) far from extruder be additionally provided with locating piece；
The cutting assembly (2) is fixed on combination member to undertake (33) close to the side of extruder；The cutting assembly (2) includes
Fixed frame is set to the cutting actuator on rack (1), and the cutting actuator is connected with the first cutter (23), the cutting driving
Part drives the first cutter (23) to move up and down；
The clamp assemblies (4) include the fixing clamp gripping member being fixedly installed on rack (1) and are arranged side by side in fixed clamp
Part is additionally provided on the moveable gripping member for combining member to undertake (33) side, the rack (1) for driving moveable gripping member
The clamping actuator moved towards fixing clamp gripping member；
The grooving component (5) is respectively provided with one group in the two sides of fixing clamp gripping member length direction；The grooving component (5) includes solid
Surely the grooving actuator being set up on rack (1), the grooving actuator are connected with the second cutter (54), the grooving actuator
The second cutter (54) are driven to move up and down.
2. a kind of tubular object extruding equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the combination member to undertake (33) includes
The fixation holder (331) that is fixed on sliding seat (32) and the work for being arranged in parallel in fixed holder (331) width direction side
Dynamic holder (332), the undertaking space (34) are formed between fixed holder (331) and movable holder (332)；
The activity holder (332) is connected with discharging actuator, and the discharging actuator driving activity holder (332) is close or remote
From fixed holder (331)；It is spacious on the downside of the undertaking space (34) when the movable holder (332) is far from fixed holder (331)
It opens.
3. a kind of tubular object extruding equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the locating piece is position block
(38), the position block (38) is detachably secured on fixed holder (331) or movable holder (332)；The position block
(38) it is fixed on pressure sensor (381), and the pressure sensor (381) is electrically connect with cutting actuator.
4. a kind of tubular object extruding equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that rack (1) upper holder is equipped with
Accept slideway (9), the undertaking slideway (9) is inclined to set on vertical tube extrusion direction, on the undertaking slideway (9) compared with
High side extends to the lower section for accepting space (34), and the lower side of the undertaking slideway (9) extends at fixing clamp gripping member.
5. a kind of tubular object extruding equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fixing clamp gripping member is strap
(41), the strap (41) is fixed on vertically on rack (1)；The moveable gripping member is ambulatory splint (42), the work
Dynamic clamping plate (42) are arranged in parallel in strap (41) close to undertaking slideway (9) side；
The clamping actuator is gripper cylinder (43), and gripper cylinder (43) inclination is fixed on rack (1)；The clamping
Cylinder (43) upper piston rod side is its higher side, and the ambulatory splint (42) level is fixed on gripper cylinder (43)
End；
When the piston rod of the gripper cylinder (43) is in contraction state, the height of the ambulatory splint (42) is slided lower than undertaking
Height of the road (9) close to strap (41) side.
6. a kind of tubular object extruding equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that undertaking slideway (9) width direction
Side be fixed with the first inductor (12), first inductor (12) be located at ambulatory splint (42) with combine member to undertake
(33) between, and first inductor (12) is electrically connect with gripper cylinder (43).
7. a kind of tubular object extruding equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the undertaking slideway (9) and fixing clamp
It is formed between plate (41) blanking clearance (11), is provided with picking-up container (6) below the blanking clearance (11).
8. a kind of tubular object extruding equipment according to claim 4 or 7, which is characterized in that the combination member to undertake (33)
Reset cylinder (7) are equipped with far from cutting assembly (2) side, the reset cylinder (7) is in horizontally disposed, and the reset cylinder
(7) piston rod face sliding seat (32)；
It is further fixed on the second inductor (8) on the rack (1), second inductor (8) is located at sliding seat (32) and resets
Between cylinder (7), and the discharging actuator and reset cylinder (7) are electrically connect with the second inductor (8).
9. a kind of tubular object extruding equipment according to claim 1 or claim 7, which is characterized in that the fixing clamp gripping member is close to living
Dynamic clamping piece side forms the embedded groove (411) for being embedded tubing；
The grooving component (5) further includes the grooving bracket (52) that sliding is set on rack (1), the grooving bracket (52)
Glide direction is parallel to the extrusion direction of tubing, and the grooving bracket (52) is connected with and holds out against actuator；
It is fixed with withstanding tight block (55) on the downside of the grooving bracket (52), the withstanding tight block (55) is close to fixing clamp gripping member side face
Embedded groove (411) is provided with for the limited post (56) mating with tubing adjacent end portion, vertical on the limited post (56)
Offer the pregroove marks (561) passed through for the second cutter (54).
10. a kind of tubular object extruding technique, which comprises the steps of:
S1, extrusion molding；
S2, primary cooling；
S3, sizing；
S4, secondary cooling；
S5, it cuts；
S6, jet-bedding；
Step S2 and step S4 is all made of that water is cooling, and the temperature of cooling water used is 50-70 DEG C in step S2, used in step S4
The temperature of cooling water is 10-20 DEG C；The temperature in sizing region is 50-70 DEG C in step S3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811401113.7A CN109624257B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Pipe machining equipment and machining process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811401113.7A CN109624257B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Pipe machining equipment and machining process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109624257A true CN109624257A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
| CN109624257B CN109624257B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811401113.7A Active CN109624257B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Pipe machining equipment and machining process |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110640473A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-01-03 | 唐山学院 | Metal pipe galvanizing treatment equipment |
| CN112936801A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-11 | 重庆五联实业有限公司 | Pipe fitting discharging device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109624257B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240429 Address after: 238131 No. 2 Meishan Road, Economic Development Zone (East District), Hanshan County, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Huayi Shengde Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 4747 Longwu Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201108 Patentee before: SHANGHAI TIANYUAN GROUP SHENGDE PLASTICS Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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