CN109607628A - A kind of desalination plant and system for underwater naval vessel waterborne - Google Patents
A kind of desalination plant and system for underwater naval vessel waterborne Download PDFInfo
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- CN109607628A CN109607628A CN201811298922.XA CN201811298922A CN109607628A CN 109607628 A CN109607628 A CN 109607628A CN 201811298922 A CN201811298922 A CN 201811298922A CN 109607628 A CN109607628 A CN 109607628A
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- water purification
- water
- naval vessel
- data
- delivery pipe
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- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 227
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 178
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/008—Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/01—Density
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of seawater desalination system for underwater naval vessel waterborne, comprising: desalination plant, water purification hold pond and water purification conveying pipeline.By the way that desalination plant is placed in the water body outside naval vessel, water purification holds pond and the water line on naval vessel or less is arranged in water purification conveying pipeline, seawater, which passes through filtering body under a static pressure and flow to water purification, to be held in chamber, it does work without any applied external force, it can be realized in the purification process to seawater, so that filtered seawater is flowed into water purification and hold in chamber.Water purification, which holds the indoor water purification of chamber and is delivered to the water purification in naval vessel by water purification conveying pipeline, holds pond, transports in the case where not using any applied external force to filtered water body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sea water desalination and technical field of transportation, and in particular to a kind of seawater for underwater naval vessel waterborne is light
Water purification transportation resources after changing apparatus and system and desalination.
Background technique
Surface vessel and submarine are an extremely special spaces, and life and work space is very narrow, light on ships and light boats
Water is of great rarity, and nuclear submarine has modular sea water desalting equipment, but cost is very high, conventionally powered submarines and common warship
The water shortage problem of ship is even more to have perplexed global ship design expert, does not find a very good solution method so far,
The situation of naval vessel water shortage is still continuing.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that overcoming the low output fortune at high cost of sea water desalination in the prior art
Defect brought by defeated, storage difficulty.
A kind of desalination plant and system for underwater naval vessel waterborne
Desalination plant, comprising:
Desalination plant is set in the water body outside the following naval vessel of horizontal plane, the shell of whole setting spherical in shape,
Enclosure interior is provided with cavity, and shell is internally provided with the rice font support construction abutted with its inner wall；
The surrounding of the shell is provided with the through hole that at least one section is in inverted trapezoidal setting, and the through hole is provided with
The filtering body being detachably connected with through hole is respectively arranged with flexible gasket between the filtering body and through hole；
The shell is provided with water purification output port；The water purification output port is fixedly connected with water purification delivery pipe；It is described
Water purification output port at least two；
Further,
Through hole and filtering body are respectively arranged with Gask-O-Seal and permanent magnet；
Filtering material is provided in the filtering body.
Further,
The water purification delivery pipe is pulled along its one rope of outside tube wall setting, and the rope is pulled to be fixedly connected with the shell, described
Rope pulls at least one；
The water purification delivery pipe is arranged in a coiling apparatus, and the water purification delivery pipe coiling apparatus and a driving motor are solid
Fixed connection；
The water purification delivery pipe coiling apparatus and the driving motor are fixedly connected with the submarine hull.
Further,
Desalination plant is set in the water body outside b.s.l. naval vessel；
Water purification holds pond, is set in naval vessel；
Water purification delivery pipe is located under sea level, and one end is connected to the desalination plant, the other end and the water purification
Hold pond connection.
Further,
The desalination plant be it is multiple, its one-to-one cavity is connected to by pipeline respectively；
The water purification delivery pipe includes the first water purification conveying pipeline and the second water purification conveying pipeline, first water purification
Delivery pipe and the water purification hold chamber company, and the second water purification delivery pipe is arranged in naval vessel hull, respectively with described first
Conveyance conduit holds pond with water purification and is connected to.
Further
The desalination plant includes at least two groups for being set to any depth, first water purification conveying pipeline
It is corresponded respectively with the desalination plant including at least two, second water purification conveying pipeline includes at least two
Root is corresponded with two above-mentioned first water purification conveying pipelines respectively.
Further
It further include fixed protection pipe, the fixed protection pipe in a tubular form, is located in seawater, the water purification delivery pipe is located at institute
It states in fixed protection pipe.
The fixed protection pipe, which along its one protection rope of outside tube wall setting pulls the protection and restricts to pull, to be fixedly connected with the casing, institute
It states protection rope and pulls at least one；
Further,
The water purification holds pond (3), is set to the naval vessel water line or less；
The water purification delivery pipe (22) is set to the water purification and holds pond (3) bottom；
Further,
The shell is provided with the groove that section is in inverted trapezoidal；
The filtering body includes set casing and the filtering material fixed by the set casing, the set casing section with
The depression volume is identical to be arranged in inverted trapezoidal；
The groove is provided with gasket and sealing ring and permanent magnet, be provided with outside the set casing gasket and
Sealing ring and permanent magnet.
Further,
It further include monitoring subsystem, the monitoring subsystem includes
First monitoring sensor, including it is multiple be set to the enclosure interior, for monitoring at corresponding filtering body
Water body density, and generate multiple first data；
Second monitoring sensor, is at least one, is set to first water purification conveying pipeline and second water purification is defeated
The junction for sending pipeline for monitoring the density of its neighbouring water body, and generates the second data；
Processor links respectively with the first monitoring sensor and the second monitoring sensor, for receiving described first
Data and the second data；
Display is linked with the processor, for showing first data and the second data.
Or
Second water purification conveying pipeline and the water purification, which are held, is provided with water purification control valve and waste water control between pond
Valve processed；
Waste outflow pipe connection waste water described in the waste water control valve connection waste outflow pipe holds pond.
The support construction of meter font is provided in the water purification conveying pipeline, the support construction of the rice font
Central point and the central point of the water purification conveying pipeline are same point.
Or
The monitoring subsystem further include:
Memory, for storing preset third data, when the processor receives the first data and the second data
When, the first data and the second data are compared with third data respectively, when the first data are greater than third data, output the
One signal exports second signal when the second data are less than third data；
First alarm set is controlled by first signal and is reminded；
Second alarm set is controlled by the second signal and is reminded
Technical solution of the present invention has the advantages that
1. seawater passes through filtering body under a static pressure and flow to positioned at net by the way that desalination plant is placed in naval vessel outside body of water
Water is held in chamber, is done work without any applied external force, can be realized in the purification process to seawater, is made filtered
Seawater flows into water purification and holds in chamber.
2. since the water purification being located in naval vessel holds pond and desalination plant all in b.s.l., sea water desalination dress
As soon as just producing a static pressure difference in setting and in naval vessel, the water purification in desalination plant is sent into naval vessel by water purification delivery pipe
Water purification holds pond.Filtered water body is transported in the case where not using any applied external force.
3 desalination plants and water purification conveying pipeline are respectively arranged with support construction, can make desalination plant and water purification
Conveyance conduit structure is more stable, can bear bigger pressure in the sea and can damage in face, increases desalination plant and net
The service life and practicability of water conveyance conduit.
4 can be monitored the water body density by enclosure interior filtering body by the first monitoring sensor, and pass through display
Device shown, by the data it can be seen that the working condition and working effect of filtering body at this time.
5 can be monitored the water body density in the first conveyance conduit by the second monitoring sensor, and pass through display
It is shown, the staff in naval vessel is monitored the working condition of the seawater desalination system.
6. the filtering body installed on desalination plant is adsorbed by permanent magnet and is combined, so, replacement is got up very
It is convenient, mitigate the labor intensity of artificial replacement filtering body significantly.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the seawater desalination system structural schematic diagram for underwater naval vessel waterborne；
Fig. 2 is the setting implementation diagram of multiple desalination plants for underwater naval vessel waterborne；
Fig. 3 is the setting implementation diagram of water purification delivery pipe coiling apparatus
Attachment structure schematic diagram of the Fig. 4 between filtering body and naval vessel.
111, underwater naval vessel waterborne；1, desalination plant；11, filtering body；12, water purification output port；13, rope is pulled；16,
Protection rope is pulled；14, shell；2, water purification delivery pipe；21, the first water purification delivery pipe；22, the second water purification delivery pipe；23, water purification controls
Valve；3, water purification holds pond；4, seawater holds pond；41, waste outflow pipe；42, waste water control valve；50, water purification delivery pipe
Coiling apparatus；51, driving motor；
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.In addition, invention described below
Technical characteristic involved in different embodiments can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
A kind of seawater desalination system for underwater naval vessel naval vessel waterborne, its structural schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1, including seawater
Desalting plant 1, Fig. 1 are the structural schematic diagram of desalination plant 1, are set in naval vessel outside body of water comprising shell, water purification
Chamber and multiple filtering bodies 11 that chamber is held through shell and water purification are held, by the way that desalination plant 1 is placed in warship
In outboard water body, seawater, which passes through filtering body 11 under a static pressure and flow to water purification, to be held in chamber, so that not having to any outer plus effect
It in the case that power is done work, can be realized in the purification process to seawater, so that filtered seawater is flowed into water purification and hold chamber
It is interior.
Water purification holds pond 3, be set to naval vessel interior draft line hereinafter, due to water purification hold pond 3 level height and seawater it is light
Makeup set be both all be to be in together under sea level, the water purification being set in naval vessel at this time hold pond 3 and desalination plant 1 it
Between produce static pressure difference, the static pressure difference between pond 3 and desalination plant 1 is held by water purification, desalination plant 1 is filtered
Water body afterwards is transported to the water purification being set in naval vessel by water purification conveying pipeline 2 and holds Chi3Chu, is not using any outer plus is making
Filtered water body is transported in the case where firmly.
In one embodiment, water purification is held pond 3 to be connected to desalination plant 1, desalination plant 1 is purified
Water purification flows into water purification by water purification conveying pipeline and holds pond 3, realizes the purpose of sea water desalination and transport without external energy.
Water purification delivery pipe 2 is located under sea level, and one end is connected to desalination plant 1, and the other end and water purification hold pond
3 connections, flow to water purification for the water body in desalination plant 1 by water purification delivery pipe 2 and hold in pond 3.
In one embodiment, desalination plant 1 is set in naval vessel outside body of water, the shell of whole setting spherical in shape
Body 18 is internally provided with cavity in shell 18, and shell 18 is internally provided with the rice font support construction abutted with its inner wall；Institute
The surrounding for stating shell 18 is provided with the through hole that at least one section is in inverted trapezoidal setting, and the through hole is provided with and through hole
The filtering body 11 being detachably connected is respectively arranged with flexible gasket and permanent magnet between the filtering body 11 and through hole；Institute
The filtering body 11 and the combination that the used perforation consolidates can be guaranteed by stating permanent magnet.
It further include that rope pulls 13, the rope is pulled 13 and is arranged along the water purification delivery pipe 2, is fixedly connected with its shell, rope pulls 13
At least it is arranged one, it is therefore an objective to enhance the pulling force of water purification delivery pipe 2, the water purification conveying pipeline and the desalination plant are solid
Fixed connection, the rope are pulled 13 and are fixedly connected with the desalination plant.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the water purification delivery pipe 2 is coiled in water purification delivery pipe coiling apparatus 50,
Power is provided by the driving motor 51 being fixedly connected with water purification delivery pipe coiling apparatus 50, folding and unfolding is carried out to water purification delivery pipe 2.When
When naval vessel needs to obtain fresh water, the shell 14 that starting motor 50 is transferred water purification delivery pipe 2 and is firmly connected with it, as seawater is light
It is also bigger that 1 decentralization its hydraulic pressure for being subject to is set in makeup, and when shell 14 being held pond with water purification be connected to, powerful hydraulic pressure is by filtering
Body 11 to 14 Inner extrusion of shell, be respectively arranged between the filtering body 11 and the shell 14 flexible gasket and
Permanent magnet acts on lower case 14 in powerful hydraulic pressure and filtering body 11 fits closely the gap for preventing seawater between together and flows
Enter, the effect of the permanent magnet is can still to guarantee filtering body 11 and shell under the conditions of no water pressure or lesser hydraulic pressure
Firm combination between 14.
Naval vessel starts driving motor 51 after fetching water and withdraws water purification delivery pipe 2 in the coiling apparatus.
In one embodiment, desalination plant 1 is spherical, is internally provided with support construction, the rice font
The central point of the central point of support construction and the spherical desalination plant 1 is same point, and the filtering body 11 is wrapped respectively
Include multiple tops or middle part for being set to the desalination plant 1.The desalination plant 1 and support construction are preferably arranged to
Alloying metal, wherein support construction is preferably arranged to meter font but is not limited to other structures with support construction function, such as
Hexagon, polygon, T-shaped, arch and semicircle etc..The inside and outside of desalination plant 1 carries out anti-corrosion respectively
Processing.One aquatic monitoring device is set close to any one place of the desalination plant in the water purification delivery pipe；For supervising
Survey the density of surrounding water.
In one embodiment, desalination plant 1 is multiple, is respectively held its one-to-one water purification by pipeline
The position of chamber, plurality of desalination plant 1 can be arbitrarily arranged.
Be arranged multiple desalination plants 1 purpose be in order to accelerate obtain fresh water speed, improve efficiency, speed and when
Between it is most important for the naval vessel on sea.
In one embodiment, water purification conveying pipeline 2 includes the first water purification delivery pipe 21 and the second water purification delivery pipe 22,
In the first water purification conveying pipeline 21 be connected to the shell 14 that water purification holds chamber, the first water purification conveying pipeline 21 be preferably arranged to
14 flanged joint of shell simultaneously has cable 13 to be fixedly attached to 21 shell of the shell 14 and the first water purification delivery pipe.Wherein second is net
Water conveyance conduit 22 is located on naval vessel ship wall through ship wall, holds pond 3 with the first water purification conveying pipeline 21 and water purification respectively and is connected to.
Second defeated water purification is sent preferably by elbow flanged joint between pipeline 22 and the first conveyance conduit 21, so that water purification conveying pipeline 2
The change that the location of pond 3 carries out pipeline direction can be held according to water purification.Wherein the first water purification conveying pipeline 21 and second is net
Water conveyance conduit 22 is preferably arranged to alloy, inside and outside to carry out preservative treatment respectively.
In one embodiment, its structural schematic diagram as shown in Figure 2, water purification conveying pipeline 22 and water purification hold pond 3 it
Between any position be arranged water purification control valve 23, can control unlatching and the pass of water purification conveying pipeline 2 by water purification control valve 23
It closes, i.e., when needing to hold water purification the indoor water body of chamber and leading to water purification and hold pond 3, opens water purification control valve 23.In water purification
Delivery pipe 22 and seawater, which are held, is provided with wastewater discharge pipe 41 between pond 4, waste water control lock is provided on wastewater discharge pipe 41
Door 42 can close net when water purification, which holds the indoor water body of chamber, not to be met purification and require and cannot be introduced into water purification and hold pond 3
Water control valve 21 opens waste water control valve 42, so that water purification is held the water body for not meeting in chamber and purifying and requiring and passes through waste water
Discharge line 41 is discharged to seawater and holds pond 4.When water purification hold indoor water body it is up to standard after close useless control penstock 42 immediately,
Open water purification water purification control valve 21.It further include holding the seawater disposed in parallel of pond 3 with above-mentioned water purification to hold pond 4, seawater is held
Pond 4 is connected to waste outflow pipe 41, is held pond 4 by seawater and is held seawater in desalination plant 1.
In one embodiment, shell is provided with the groove that section is in inverted trapezoidal, and filtering body 11 is including set casing and by institute
The fixed filtering material of set casing is stated, set casing section is identical as the depression volume to be arranged in inverted trapezoidal, when the sea water desalination
When device 1 is placed in underwater, since there are static pressure differences for desalination plant 1 inside and outside, filtering body 11 is in static pressure difference
Effect is lower so that the groove of set casing and shell is adjacent to.In addition, the surface of the fixed shell is provided with flexible sealing material, institute
It states groove surfaces and is again provided with sealing material, be fitted close tissue between filtering body 11 and the groove under the action of static pressure
Seawater pass through between gap flow into.
In one embodiment, shell 18 be provided with section be in inverted trapezoidal groove, filtering body 11 include set casing and by
The fixed filtering material of the set casing, set casing section is identical as the depression volume to be arranged in inverted trapezoidal, when the shell
When being placed in underwater, water purification conveying pipeline and water purification hold to pond is connected to or waste outflow pipe is connected to seawater apparatus for placing
Afterwards, static pressure difference, filtering body 11 are just produced in the shell and water purification conveying pipeline or the inside and outside of waste outflow pipe
Make to be adjacent between the groove and shell 18 on set casing under the action of static pressure difference, the groove on shell 18 is provided with gasket
And sealing ring, gasket and sealing ring are provided with outside the set casing in filtering body 11, so that groove and mistake on shell 18
There is good leakproofness between set casing in filter body 11, prevent extraneous seawater from passing through recessed in filtering body 11 and shell 18
Gap between slot flows into.
Wherein filtering material can be appointing in reverse osmosis membrane, semi-permeable membrane, active carbon, metal screen, high molecular material strainer
It anticipates one or more, wherein it should be noted that if using reverse osmosis membrane or semi-permeable membrane seat filtering material, the filtering body
11 degree of filtration is then related with the setting number of plies according to the self-characteristic of semi-permeable membrane and permeable membrane.
It in one embodiment, further include monitoring subsystem, its structural schematic diagram as shown in Figure 4, the monitoring subsystem
System, wherein first monitoring sensor, including it is multiple be set to inside the shell 14, for monitoring corresponding filtering body 11
The water body density at place, and generate multiple first data；Processor, with the first monitoring sensor for receiving first data.
Display is linked with processor, for showing first data.Enclosure interior can be filtered by the first monitoring sensor
The water body density on the side of body 11 is monitored, and shown by display, by the data it can be seen that filtering body 11 at this time
Working condition and working effect.
Second monitoring sensor, is at least one, is set to the company of first conveyance conduit 21 and desalination plant 1
Place is met, for monitoring the density of its neighbouring water body, and generates the second data；Processor is linked with the second monitoring sensor, is used for
Receive the second data；Display is linked with processor, for showing the second data.It can be to first by the second monitoring sensor
Water body density in water purification conveying pipeline 21 is monitored, and is shown by display, and convenient staff on the bank is to this
The working condition of seawater desalination system is monitored.
In one embodiment, monitoring subsystem further include: memory, for storing preset third data, when described
Processor when receiving the first data and the second data, the first data and the second data are compared with third data respectively
It is right, when the first data are greater than third data, the first signal is exported, when the second data are less than third data, the second letter of output
Number；First alarm set is controlled by first signal and is reminded；Second alarm set is controlled by second letter
It number is reminded.Wherein the first alarm set and the second alarm set can respectively include loudspeaker and indicator light.Wherein the first prison
Surveying sensor and the second monitoring sensor is respectively density sensor, for monitoring the density information of its local environment respectively.Its
In the first data be the first density values, the second data are the second density values, third data are preset third density values,
Third density data can be the threshold densities of water body, and it is qualified water body that water body density, which is less than third density data, if first
Data, which are greater than third data, then proves that filtering body 11 can not be filtered well at this time, and desalination plant 1 can not carry out normally
Work, needs to repair, the first alarm set is reminded.It then proves to filter at this time when the second data are less than third data
Body 11 can normal filtration, the first defeated water purification send pipeline 21 output be qualified water body.
In one embodiment, the second conveyance conduit 22 and water purification, which are held, is provided with water purification control valve 23 between pond 3, lead to
The second conveyance conduit 22 can be controlled by crossing water purification control valve 23, i.e., when need to hold pond 3 to water purification supply water when, lead to
It crosses opening water purification control valve and achievees the purpose that holding pond 3 to water purification supplies water.
Waste outflow pipe 41 and seawater, which are held, is provided with waste water control valve 42 between pond 4, pass through waste water control valve
Waste outflow pipe 41 can be controlled, i.e., when need the waste water in waste outflow pipe being drained into seawater hold pond 4 when,
Achieved the purpose that by opening waste water control valve to discharge of wastewater in waste outflow pipe.
In one embodiment, water purification conveying pipeline 2 is provided with the support construction of meter font, and wherein support construction is preferably set
Be set to meter font but be not limited to other structures with support construction function, for example, hexagon, polygon, T-shaped, arch and
Semicircle etc..
Waste outflow pipe 41 is provided with the support construction of meter font, and wherein support construction is preferably arranged to meter font but not
It is limited to other structures with support construction function, such as hexagon, polygon, T-shaped, arch and semicircle etc..
In one embodiment, seawater device 1 includes at least two groups for being set to any depth, wherein the first water purification conveys
Pipeline 21 includes at least two and corresponds respectively with desalination plant 1, and the second conveyance conduit 22 includes at least two difference
It is corresponded with two above-mentioned first conveyance conduits 21.The water body of purifier is distinguished by two first conveyance conduits 21
It is guided at two second conveyance conduits 22, it includes at least two regions that wherein water purification, which holds pond 3, is conveyed respectively with two second
Pipeline 22 corresponds.In this embodiment, since purifier is placed in the water that the depth in seawater is different, is filtered
The standard of body is also different, and the water body of at least two different qualities is passed through at least two first pipes and two second pipes respectively
Road is guided to two regions that water purification holds pond 3.Drinking water, domestic water can be at least divided into according to the standard difference of water body
And high-purity water etc..
It in one embodiment, further include fixed protection pipe, the fixed protection pipe in a tubular form, is located in seawater, described
Water purification delivery pipe 2 is located in the fixed protection pipe.
The fixed protection pipe protects rope 16 along its outside tube wall setting one, and the protection rope pulls 16 and the fixed company of shell
It connects, the protection rope pulls 16 and is at least one；It wherein fixes protection pipe and plays the protective effect to water purification delivery pipe 2, protection rope
16 pairs of fixed protection pipes are pulled to play the role of enhancing traction force.
In a fact Example, at least two first conveyance conduits 21 are located in the first protection portion, are protected by fixed
First protection portion of pillar can protect two first conveyance conduits 21.Second protection portion, in a tubular form, with the first protection portion
Connection is arranged at least two second conveyance conduits 22 positioned at naval vessel hull position and is located in second protection portion, passes through
Second protection portion of fixed protection pipe can protect two second conveyance conduits 22.Fixed protection pipe is enough to the first delivery pipe
Road 21 and the second conveyance conduit 22 play important protective effect.
In one embodiment, water purification is set in naval vessel and holds pond 3, by the desalination plant with sea water filter function
1 is set in naval vessel outside body of water, and water purification holds pond 3, is in together under sea level with desalination plant, and water purification delivery pipe 2 is divided
Not Lian Tong water purification hold pond 3 and seawater desalination system 1, when needing to increase water withdrawal, needing will be under desalination plant 1
It puts into deeper seawater, therewith the enhancing of static pressure, by the water purification of filtering body 1 mostly to reach increase water yield.
In one embodiment, the shell 1 is provided with the groove that section is in inverted trapezoidal；
The filtering body 11 includes set casing and the filtering material fixed by the set casing, the set casing section
It is identical as the depression volume to be arranged in inverted trapezoidal；
The groove is provided with gasket and sealing ring and permanent magnet, be provided with outside the set casing gasket and
Sealing ring and permanent magnet.
In one embodiment, sea-water purifying device is directly fixedly connected with water purification conveying pipeline 22.
In one embodiment, the water purification delivery pipe coiling apparatus is arranged inside submarine, can be greatly
Equipment is protected, from sea water intrusion.
In one embodiment, a cable and the sea water desalination are set from naval vessel control room along the water purification delivery pipe 2
Signal transducer connects in device, provides electric energy and receiving sensor signal for it.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of desalination plant for underwater naval vessel waterborne characterized by comprising
Desalination plant (1), is set in the water body outside naval vessel, the shell (14) of whole setting spherical in shape, in shell
(14) it is internally provided with cavity, shell (14) is internally provided with the rice font support construction abutted with its inner wall；
The surrounding of the shell (14) is provided with the through hole that at least one section is in inverted trapezoidal setting, and the through hole is provided with
The filtering body (11) being detachably connected with through hole is respectively arranged with flexible sealing between the filtering body (11) and through hole
Pad；
The shell (14) is provided with water purification output port (12)；The water purification output port (12) and a water purification delivery pipe (2)
It is fixedly connected；The water purification output port (12) at least two.
2. a kind of desalination plant for underwater naval vessel waterborne according to claim 1 characterized by comprising
Through hole and filtering body (11) are respectively arranged with Gask-O-Seal and permanent magnet；；
Filtering material is provided in the filtering body (11).
3. a kind of desalination plant for underwater naval vessel waterborne according to claim 1 characterized by comprising
The water purification delivery pipe (2) along its one rope of outside tube wall setting pulls (13) described rope, and to pull (13) and the shell (14) fixed
Connection, the rope pull (13) and are at least one；
Water purification delivery pipe (2) setting is in water purification delivery pipe coiling apparatus (50), the coiling apparatus (50) and a driving
Motor (51) is fixedly connected；
The water purification delivery pipe coiling apparatus (50) and the driving motor (51) are fixedly connected with the submarine hull.
4. a kind of seawater desalination system for underwater naval vessel waterborne, including claim 1 is to sea water desalination described in claim 3
Any one in device (1) characterized by comprising
Desalination plant (1) is set in the water body outside b.s.l. naval vessel；
Water purification holds pond (3), is set in naval vessel；
Water purification delivery pipe (2), be located at sea level under, one end be connected to the desalination plant (1), the other end with it is described only
Water holds pond (3) connection.
5. a kind of seawater desalination system for underwater naval vessel waterborne according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The desalination plant (1) includes at least two groups for being set to any depth, first water purification conveying pipeline
(21) include at least two to correspond with the desalination plant (1) respectively, second water purification conveying pipeline
(22) include at least two to correspond with two above-mentioned first water purification conveying pipelines (21) respectively.
6. a kind of seawater desalination system for underwater naval vessel waterborne according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The desalination plant (1) be it is multiple, its one-to-one cavity is connected to by pipeline respectively；
The water purification delivery pipe (2) include the first water purification delivery pipe (21) and the second water purification delivery pipe (22), described first
Water purification delivery pipe (21) and the water purification hold chamber, and the second water purification delivery pipe (22) is located at naval vessel hull, point
Pond (3) is not held with the first water purification delivery pipe (21) and water purification to be connected to.
7. a kind of seawater desalination system for underwater naval vessel waterborne according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The water purification holds pond (3), is set to the naval vessel water line or less；
The water purification delivery pipe (22) is set to the water purification and holds pond (3) bottom.
8. a kind of seawater desalination system for submarine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
It further include fixed protection pipe, the fixed protection pipe in a tubular form, is located in seawater, the water purification delivery pipe (21) is located at institute
It states in fixed protection pipe.The fixed protection pipe along its one protection rope of outside tube wall setting pull (16) described protection rope pull (16) and
Shell (14) is fixedly connected, and the protection rope pulls (16) and is at least one.
9. a kind of seawater desalination system for underwater naval vessel waterborne according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The shell (14) is provided with the groove that section is in inverted trapezoidal；
The filtering material that the filtering body (11) includes set casing and fixed by the set casing, the set casing section with
The depression volume is identical to be arranged in inverted trapezoidal；
The groove is provided with gasket and sealing ring and permanent magnet, is provided with gasket and sealing outside the set casing
Ring and permanent magnet.
10. a kind of seawater desalination system for underwater naval vessel waterborne according to claim 7 it is characterized by:
It further include monitoring subsystem, the monitoring subsystem includes
First monitoring sensor, including multiple shells (14) that are set to are internal, for monitoring corresponding filtering body
(11) the water body density at, and generate multiple first data；
Second monitoring sensor, is at least one, is set to first water purification conveying pipeline (21) and second water purification is defeated
The junction for sending pipeline (22) for monitoring the density of its neighbouring water body, and generates the second data；
Processor links respectively with the first monitoring sensor and the second monitoring sensor, for receiving first data
With the second data；
Display is linked with the processor, for showing first data and the second data.
Or
Second water purification conveying pipeline (22) and the water purification hold be provided between pond (3) water purification control valve (23) and
Waste water control valve (42)；
Waste water control valve (42) connection waste outflow pipe (41) the waste outflow pipe connection seawater holds pond
(4)。
The water purification conveying pipeline (2) is provided with the support construction of meter font, the center of the support construction of the rice font
Point and the central point of the water purification conveying pipeline (2) are same point.
Or
The monitoring subsystem further include:
Memory, for storing preset third data, when the processor receives the first data and the second data, point
The first data and the second data are not compared with third data, when the first data are greater than third data, the first letter of output
Number, when the second data are less than third data, export second signal；
First alarm set is controlled by first signal and is reminded；
Second alarm set is controlled by the second signal and is reminded.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711067487 | 2017-11-03 | ||
| CN2017110674875 | 2017-11-03 |
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| CN109607628A true CN109607628A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811298922.XA Pending CN109607628A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of desalination plant and system for underwater naval vessel waterborne |
| CN201821796955.2U Active CN210505616U (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2018-11-02 | Seawater desalination device and system for overwater and underwater ship |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821796955.2U Active CN210505616U (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2018-11-02 | Seawater desalination device and system for overwater and underwater ship |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201077775Y (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2008-06-25 | 周奇迪 | Sea water desalting apparatus |
| KR20100026898A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-10 | 민승기 | A water-purifying device for reservoir or coast bottoms |
| CN103880200A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-06-25 | 威洁（石狮）中水回用技术有限公司 | Unpowered seawater desalination equipment and unpowered seawater desalination method |
| CN204310851U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-05-06 | 王宝民 | Deep-sea reverse osmosis seawater desalination equipment |
| CN105731678A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-06 | 中国水利水电第十三工程局有限公司 | Deep sea seawater desalting, lifting and conveying system |
| CN205803197U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-12-14 | 蔡雄 | A kind of seawater desalination system |
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2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201811298922.XA patent/CN109607628A/en active Pending
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201821796955.2U patent/CN210505616U/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201077775Y (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2008-06-25 | 周奇迪 | Sea water desalting apparatus |
| KR20100026898A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-10 | 민승기 | A water-purifying device for reservoir or coast bottoms |
| CN103880200A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-06-25 | 威洁（石狮）中水回用技术有限公司 | Unpowered seawater desalination equipment and unpowered seawater desalination method |
| CN204310851U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-05-06 | 王宝民 | Deep-sea reverse osmosis seawater desalination equipment |
| CN205803197U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-12-14 | 蔡雄 | A kind of seawater desalination system |
| CN105731678A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-06 | 中国水利水电第十三工程局有限公司 | Deep sea seawater desalting, lifting and conveying system |
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| CN210505616U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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