CN109557125A - The xeothermic effect detection instrument of textile or fabric under low pressure - Google Patents
The xeothermic effect detection instrument of textile or fabric under low pressure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109557125A CN109557125A CN201910061098.4A CN201910061098A CN109557125A CN 109557125 A CN109557125 A CN 109557125A CN 201910061098 A CN201910061098 A CN 201910061098A CN 109557125 A CN109557125 A CN 109557125A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- xeothermic
- low pressure
- under low
- effect detection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G23/00—Auxiliary devices for weighing apparatus
- G01G23/18—Indicating devices, e.g. for remote indication; Recording devices; Scales, e.g. graduated
- G01G23/20—Indicating weight by mechanical means
- G01G23/206—Indicating weight by mechanical means special graduated scales therefor
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of xeothermic effect detection instrument of textile or fabric under low pressure, and the upper surface of shell is equipped with several consistent adjusting screw rods of height, and top board is located on adjusting screw rod when being closed；The fixed frame being arranged inside housings is connected on shell；The crane upper end being arranged inside housings is mutually fixed with lower platen, and lower end has driving plate, offers longitudinal hole in the driving plate；The upper end that spring inside housings is arranged is connected by upper end connection with the upper end of fixed frame, and lower end has lower end connection, which passes through the longitudinal hole, and the lower end of lower end connection has pressure regulating shaft；The outer end of guide plate is hingedly mounted on fixed frame, and inner end is hingedly connected on crane.Under the premise of using the big quality heating plate for meeting temperature and heating surface (area) (HS requirement, the pressure for meeting requirements of the national standard is obtained by changing device structure and force mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile or the detecting instrument of fabric, specifically a kind of textile or fabric are under low pressure
Xeothermic effect detection instrument.
Background technique
Standard GB/T/T17031.1 and standard GB/T/T17031.2 requirement, are used for textile or fabric under low pressure
The pressing machine of equipment of xeothermic effect detection be made of one piece of heatable metal plate and a horizontal pedestal.Metal plate
Temperature can be adjusted within the scope of 100-210 DEG C, precision is ± 2 DEG C, and when hot pressing plate and pedestal are closed, pressure during which is
Know and uniformly, pressure is accurate to ± 25%.
Standard GB/T/T17031.2 requirement, hot pressing platen area are not less than 24cm × 29cm, pressure: 0.3kpa.By this
Measuring and calculating, top board quality 2.12kg ± 25%, i.e. 1.6kg ~ 2.66kg.
To meet national standard for the area and temperature requirement of heating plate, heating plate quality will be far longer than 2.12kg,
Generally in 10kg or so.Instrument of the same trade is the requirement for meeting the above standard both at home and abroad, uses and installs balance to top board
The device of weight, in actual use, it is in midair or right to be often perhaps hung in because of frictional force reason top board for this method
Sample applies considerably beyond standard requirements；There are also a kind of methods that foreign countries use to install spring arrangement in quadrangle, presses in representative
When plate drops to some position, corresponding power is how many, because the thickness change of sample and being difficult to measure and cannot reach standard and want
It asks.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of xeothermic effect detection of textile or fabric under low pressure
Instrument, under the premise of using the big quality heating plate for meeting temperature and heating surface (area) (HS requirement, by changing device structure and applying
Power mode obtains the pressure for meeting requirements of the national standard.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The xeothermic effect detection instrument of textile or fabric under low pressure, including shell, the upper end of shell are provided with top board, also
Including lower platen movable up and down, which is mounted at shell upper port, it is characterised in that: is installed the upper surface of shell
There are several consistent adjusting screw rods of height, the top board is located on adjusting screw rod when being closed；The detecting instrument also wraps
The fixed frame of setting inside housings is included, which is fixedly connected on shell；The detecting instrument further includes being arranged in shell
The crane in internal portion, the crane upper end are mutually fixed with lower platen, and lower end has driving plate, offer longitudinal direction in the driving plate
Through-hole；The upper end that spring inside housings is arranged is connected by upper end connection with the upper end of fixed frame, and lower end has down
End connection, the lower end connection pass through the longitudinal hole, and the lower end of lower end connection has pressure regulating shaft；The detection
Instrument further includes setting guide plate inside housings, and the outer end of the guide plate is hingedly mounted on fixed frame, guide plate it is interior
End is hinged on crane.
The outer end of the guide plate is connected on hinged-support by articulated shaft, and hinged-support is mounted on fixed frame, guiding
The inner end of plate is connected on crane by articulated shaft.
The height of several adjusting screw rods is adjustable.
Fixed frame is connected by fixed link in the fixing seat on the inner wall of the housing.
It is carved with graduated scale in lower platen side, for showing the height between lower platen upper surface and shell upper surface
Difference.
The positive effect of the present invention is: when using present invention test, top board is conditioned screw support, and sample stress is come
From in lower platen, and the upward power that lower platen obtains is the difference of spring tension and lower platen gravity.Due to spring elongation
With pulling force proportional, it be stretched specific range when pulling force be specific.
The present apparatus can accurately realize tensile requirements, reproducible, be adjusted, and be convenient for calibration measurement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention (one).
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention (two), and structure of the invention is reflected from the side of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate the present invention, it is described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
The embodiment of the present invention includes shell 15 combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2, and the top of shell 15 is provided with top board, pressure on this
Plate is embedded in insulation board 1 by heating plate 3 and is formed.The side of the top board is articulated on shell 15, is realized by spinning upside down
Folding, to be put into or take out sample.
The upper surface of shell 15 is equipped with several highly consistent and height-adjustable adjusting screw rods 5, the top board
It is located at when closure on adjusting screw rod 5.The effect of adjusting screw rod 5 is: the first, height adjustment when realization top board is closed, the
Two, for positioning top board level.The embodiment of the present invention further includes lower platen 4 movable up and down, which can be upper and lower
Floating ground is mounted at 15 upper port of shell, and sample is placed between heating plate 3 and lower platen 4.
The embodiment of the present invention further includes the fixed frame 8 being arranged in inside shell 15, which is connected by fixed link 7
It connects in the fixing seat 6 on the inner wall of the housing.
The embodiment of the present invention further includes the crane 12 being arranged in inside shell 15,12 upper end of crane and lower platen
4 phases are fixed, and lower end has driving plate 121, offer longitudinal hole in the driving plate.
The embodiment of the present invention further includes the spring 10 being arranged in inside shell 15, and the upper end of the spring 10 is connected by upper end
Fitting is connected with the upper end of fixed frame 8, and lower end has lower end connection, which passes through the longitudinal hole, under
The lower end of end connection has pressure regulating shaft 9.9 upper end of pressure regulating shaft is stuck in driving plate under 10 pulling force effect of spring
121 downsides.Since 10 upper end position of spring is fixed, driving pressure adjusting when crane 12 is moved down with lower platen 4
Handle 9, which synchronizes, to be moved down, and then from lower end further extension spring 10 downwards.
In order to only axially move when guaranteeing that spring 10 is stretched, the embodiment of the present invention further includes being arranged in shell 15
The outer end of the guide plate 13 in portion, the guide plate 13 is connected on hinged-support 14 by articulated shaft 11, and hinged-support 14 is mounted on admittedly
Determine on frame 8, the inner end of guide plate 13 is connected on crane 12 by articulated shaft 11.
Due to 10 elongation of spring and pulling force proportional, it be stretched specific range when pulling force be specific.It surveys
When examination the force reaction in lower platen 4 and direction it is upward, top board be conditioned screw rod 5 support.Therefore the gravity of lower platen 4 subtracts
Going the power is upper and lower pressing plate function in the pressure of sample, and sample obtains the pressure of 0.3kPa ± 25%.
Further, in order to realize more test functions, graduated scale 2 is carved in 4 side of lower platen.The graduated scale 2
For showing the difference in height between 15 upper surface of 4 upper surface of lower platen and shell.Citing is got on very well, and when metering, is put on lower platen 4
1kg counterweight, lower platen 4 float downward a scale, place 5kg counterweight, and lower platen floats downward five scales.
In checking procedure, after putting calibrating weight, scale be higher than design position when, adjust pressure regulating shaft 9, make its to
Under reach corresponding graduation position.In checking procedure, after putting calibrating weight, when scale is lower than design position, adjust
Pressure regulating shaft 9 makes it reach up to corresponding graduation position.
When test sample thickness is within 1mm, pressure is between 0.3kPa ± 25%；When sample thickness is more than 1mm, adjust
Save the height of adjusting screw rod 5.
Claims (5)
1. the xeothermic effect detection instrument of textile or fabric under low pressure, including shell (15), the upper end setting of shell (15)
There is top board, further include lower platen movable up and down (4), which is mounted at shell (15) upper port, feature
Be: the upper surface of shell (15) is equipped with several consistent adjusting screw rods (5) of height, and the top board is located at when being closed
On adjusting screw rod (5)；The detecting instrument further includes the setting fixed frame (8) internal in shell (15), and the fixed frame (8) is fixed
It is connected on shell (15)；The detecting instrument further includes the setting crane (12) internal in shell (15), the crane
(12) upper end is mutually fixed with lower platen (4), and lower end has driving plate (121), offers longitudinal hole in the driving plate；Setting exists
The upper end of the internal spring (10) of shell (15) is connected by upper end connection with the upper end of fixed frame (8), and lower end has down
End connection, the lower end connection pass through the longitudinal hole, and the lower end of lower end connection has pressure regulating shaft (9)；It is described
Detecting instrument further includes the setting guide plate (13) internal in shell (15), and the outer end of the guide plate (13) is hingedly mounted on fixation
On frame (8), the inner end of guide plate (13) is hinged on crane (12).
2. the xeothermic effect detection instrument of textile according to claim 1 or fabric under low pressure, it is characterised in that: institute
The outer end for stating guide plate (13) is connected on hinged-support (14) by articulated shaft (11), and hinged-support (14) is mounted on fixed frame
(8) on, the inner end of guide plate (13) is connected on crane (12) by articulated shaft (11).
3. the xeothermic effect detection instrument of textile according to claim 1 or fabric under low pressure, it is characterised in that: institute
The height for stating several adjusting screw rods (5) is adjustable.
4. the xeothermic effect detection instrument of textile according to claim 1 or fabric under low pressure, it is characterised in that: Gu
Determine frame (8) to pass through in the fixing seat (6) in fixed link (7) connection on the inner wall of the housing.
5. the xeothermic effect detection instrument of textile according to claim 1 or fabric under low pressure, it is characterised in that:
Graduated scale (2) are carved in lower platen (4) side, for showing the height between lower platen (4) upper surface and shell (15) upper surface
It is poor to spend.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910061098.4A CN109557125B (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Dry heat effect detecting instrument for textile or fabric under low pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910061098.4A CN109557125B (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Dry heat effect detecting instrument for textile or fabric under low pressure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109557125A true CN109557125A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
| CN109557125B CN109557125B (en) | 2024-09-13 |
Family
ID=65873497
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910061098.4A Active CN109557125B (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Dry heat effect detecting instrument for textile or fabric under low pressure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109557125B (en) |
Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4004457A (en) * | 1976-01-13 | 1977-01-25 | The United States Bedding Company | Compression tester |
| JPH06117984A (en) * | 1992-10-01 | 1994-04-28 | Iwata Corp:Yugen | Method and apparatus for measuring hardnesses of rubber and plastic |
| CN2752749Y (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-01-18 | 许晓华 | Spring tester |
| CN201716240U (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-01-19 | 薛巍 | Portable elastomer compression test device for hydrogel |
| CN103558084A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 中国人民解放军总参谋部工程兵第四设计研究院 | Portable type adhesive tape compression counter force detection device |
| CN104833580A (en) * | 2015-05-09 | 2015-08-12 | 青岛双凌科技设备有限公司 | Conveyor belt tearing strength testing machine |
| CN105223095A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-06 | 重庆出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | A kind of textile or fibre compression resilience and eider down fluffy degree fully-automated synthesis instrument |
| JP2016075496A (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-05-12 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | Strength measuring device |
| DE202016103247U1 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-04-20 | Weinmann - Sondermaschinen u. Steuerungsbau GmbH | Measuring means for measuring the compression hardness and / or the sinking depth of foams and / or padding |
| CN206848057U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-01-05 | 信阳师范学院 | A kind of clamp for mechanics experiment |
| CN107561005A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-09 | 鹤山市鸿新经编厂有限公司 | A kind of tight device of textile pressing color fastness test clamp |
| CN107884174A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-06 | 百奥森（江苏）食品安全科技有限公司 | A kind of resistance to compression detection means |
| CN208223940U (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-12-11 | 广州市财贸建设开发监理有限公司 | Concrete hardness testing device in a kind of building |
| CN108982248A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-11 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | A method of the Shear Strength of Composite Materials is test using experimental rig |
| CN209460175U (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-10-01 | 莱州元茂仪器有限公司 | The xeothermic effect detection instrument of textile or fabric under low pressure |
-
2019
- 2019-01-23 CN CN201910061098.4A patent/CN109557125B/en active Active
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4004457A (en) * | 1976-01-13 | 1977-01-25 | The United States Bedding Company | Compression tester |
| JPH06117984A (en) * | 1992-10-01 | 1994-04-28 | Iwata Corp:Yugen | Method and apparatus for measuring hardnesses of rubber and plastic |
| CN2752749Y (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-01-18 | 许晓华 | Spring tester |
| CN201716240U (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-01-19 | 薛巍 | Portable elastomer compression test device for hydrogel |
| CN103558084A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 中国人民解放军总参谋部工程兵第四设计研究院 | Portable type adhesive tape compression counter force detection device |
| JP2016075496A (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-05-12 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | Strength measuring device |
| CN104833580A (en) * | 2015-05-09 | 2015-08-12 | 青岛双凌科技设备有限公司 | Conveyor belt tearing strength testing machine |
| CN105223095A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-06 | 重庆出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | A kind of textile or fibre compression resilience and eider down fluffy degree fully-automated synthesis instrument |
| DE202016103247U1 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-04-20 | Weinmann - Sondermaschinen u. Steuerungsbau GmbH | Measuring means for measuring the compression hardness and / or the sinking depth of foams and / or padding |
| CN206848057U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-01-05 | 信阳师范学院 | A kind of clamp for mechanics experiment |
| CN107561005A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-09 | 鹤山市鸿新经编厂有限公司 | A kind of tight device of textile pressing color fastness test clamp |
| CN107884174A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-06 | 百奥森（江苏）食品安全科技有限公司 | A kind of resistance to compression detection means |
| CN208223940U (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-12-11 | 广州市财贸建设开发监理有限公司 | Concrete hardness testing device in a kind of building |
| CN108982248A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-11 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | A method of the Shear Strength of Composite Materials is test using experimental rig |
| CN209460175U (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-10-01 | 莱州元茂仪器有限公司 | The xeothermic effect detection instrument of textile or fabric under low pressure |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109557125B (en) | 2024-09-13 |
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