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CN109555648A - 高空风力发电机 - Google Patents

高空风力发电机 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109555648A
CN109555648A CN201811607745.9A CN201811607745A CN109555648A CN 109555648 A CN109555648 A CN 109555648A CN 201811607745 A CN201811607745 A CN 201811607745A CN 109555648 A CN109555648 A CN 109555648A
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China
Prior art keywords
helium
helium balloon
air accumulator
gas
micro computer
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CN201811607745.9A
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English (en)
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李良杰
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Individual
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/32—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

一种高空风力发电机，由氦气球、气压传感器、气嘴、导气管、风力发电机、输电线、牵引绳、蓄电池、储气罐、电磁气阀和微电脑模块组成，氦气球上设有气嘴，其内充有氦气，导气管的一端与氦气球的气嘴相连接，导气管的另一端经电磁气阀与储气罐的出气口相连接，气压传感器安装在氦气球内，牵引绳的一端连接在氦气球的前端，牵引绳的另一端连接在储气罐上，储气罐内存储着氦气，风力发电机的叶轮朝向氦气球的前端安装在氦气球上，输电线的一端连接在风力发电机的输出电极上，另一端连接在蓄电池的输入电极上，微电脑模块安装在储气罐上；气压传感器的信号输出端连接在微电脑模块的信号输入端，电磁气阀的信号输入端连接在微电脑模块的信号输出端。

Description

高空风力发电机
技术领域
一种高空风力发电机。
背景技术
因受成本和支架强度的制约，现有风力发电机通常安装在距离地面较近的位置，这样就会造成发电所需的风力因周围较高建筑物的阻挡而减弱，同时其还会占用较多的地面空间。
发明内容
为了克服现有风力发电机的不足，本发明提供一种高空风力发电机。该高空风力发电机通过安装在升到高空的氦气球上的风力发电机进行发电，因高空的风力不会受周围建筑物的影响，其发电效率得到大大地提高。其微电脑模块实时通过气压传感器检测氦气球内的气压，当其检测到氦气球内的气压小于设定值时，即控制电磁气阀打开将储气罐内的氦气充入氦气球内，当其检测到氦气球内的气压达到设定值时，即控制电磁气阀关闭，可保持氦气球一直处于高空，从而可持续发电。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：该高空风力发电机由氦气球、气压传感器、气嘴、导气管、风力发电机、输电线、牵引绳、蓄电池、储气罐、电磁气阀和微电脑模块组成，氦气球上设有气嘴，其内充有氦气，导气管的一端与氦气球的气嘴相连接，导气管的另一端经电磁气阀与储气罐的出气口相连接，气压传感器安装在氦气球内，牵引绳的一端连接在氦气球的前端，牵引绳的另一端连接在储气罐上，储气罐内存储着氦气，风力发电机的叶轮朝向氦气球的前端安装在氦气球上，输电线的一端连接在风力发电机的输出电极上，输电线的另一端连接在蓄电池的输入电极上，微电脑模块安装在储气罐上；气压传感器的信号输出端连接在微电脑模块的信号输入端，电磁气阀的信号输入端连接在微电脑模块的信号输出端；微电脑模块实时通过气压传感器检测氦气球内的气压，当其检测到氦气球内的气压小于设定值时，即控制电磁气阀打开将储气罐内的氦气充入氦气球内，当其检测到氦气球内的气压达到设定值时，即控制电磁气阀关闭。
本发明的有益效果是，可长时间利用高空的风力进行发电，不会受到周围建筑物的影响，发电效率极高。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明进一步说明。
图1是本发明的组成结构和数据传输方式示意图。
图中（1）气压传感器，（2）微电脑模块，（3）电磁气阀。
具体实施方式
该高空风力发电机由氦气球、气压传感器（1）、气嘴、导气管、风力发电机、输电线、牵引绳、蓄电池、储气罐、电磁气阀（3）和微电脑模块（2）组成，氦气球上设有气嘴，其内充有氦气，导气管的一端与氦气球的气嘴相连接，导气管的另一端经电磁气阀与储气罐的出气口相连接，气压传感器安装在氦气球内，牵引绳的一端连接在氦气球的前端，牵引绳的另一端连接在储气罐上，储气罐内存储着氦气，风力发电机的叶轮朝向氦气球的前端安装在氦气球上，输电线的一端连接在风力发电机的输出电极上，输电线的另一端连接在蓄电池的输入电极上，微电脑模块安装在储气罐上；气压传感器的信号输出端连接在微电脑模块的信号输入端，电磁气阀的信号输入端连接在微电脑模块的信号输出端；微电脑模块实时通过气压传感器检测氦气球内的气压，当其检测到氦气球内的气压小于设定值时，即控制电磁气阀打开将储气罐内的氦气充入氦气球内，当其检测到氦气球内的气压达到设定值时，即控制电磁气阀关闭。
以上公开的仅为本申请的一个具体实施例，但本申请并非局限于此，任何本领域的技术人员能想到的变化，都应落入本申请的保护范围内。

Claims (1)

1.一种高空风力发电机，由氦气球、气压传感器、气嘴、导气管、风力发电机、输电线、牵引绳、蓄电池、储气罐、电磁气阀和微电脑模块组成，其特征是：氦气球上设有气嘴，其内充有氦气，导气管的一端与氦气球的气嘴相连接，导气管的另一端经电磁气阀与储气罐的出气口相连接，气压传感器安装在氦气球内，牵引绳的一端连接在氦气球的前端，牵引绳的另一端连接在储气罐上，储气罐内存储着氦气，风力发电机的叶轮朝向氦气球的前端安装在氦气球上，输电线的一端连接在风力发电机的输出电极上，输电线的另一端连接在蓄电池的输入电极上，微电脑模块安装在储气罐上；气压传感器的信号输出端连接在微电脑模块的信号输入端，电磁气阀的信号输入端连接在微电脑模块的信号输出端；微电脑模块实时通过气压传感器检测氦气球内的气压，当其检测到氦气球内的气压小于设定值时，即控制电磁气阀打开将储气罐内的氦气充入氦气球内，当其检测到氦气球内的气压达到设定值时，即控制电磁气阀关闭。
CN201811607745.9A 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 高空风力发电机 Pending CN109555648A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1456805A (zh) * 2003-03-21 2003-11-19 李华林 气塔式风力发电装置
CN101280764A (zh) * 2008-05-19 2008-10-08 龚炳新 高空球形空腔涡轮式风力发电机
CN101634276A (zh) * 2009-08-18 2010-01-27 中国中煤能源集团有限公司 浮空式风能接收装置

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1456805A (zh) * 2003-03-21 2003-11-19 李华林 气塔式风力发电装置
CN101280764A (zh) * 2008-05-19 2008-10-08 龚炳新 高空球形空腔涡轮式风力发电机
CN101634276A (zh) * 2009-08-18 2010-01-27 中国中煤能源集团有限公司 浮空式风能接收装置

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