CN109501767A - Battery changing device - Google Patents
Battery changing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109501767A CN109501767A CN201810921983.0A CN201810921983A CN109501767A CN 109501767 A CN109501767 A CN 109501767A CN 201810921983 A CN201810921983 A CN 201810921983A CN 109501767 A CN109501767 A CN 109501767A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- battery
- exchange device
- power exchange
- alignment pins
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 31
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
- B60S5/06—Supplying batteries to, or removing batteries from, vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
提供了一种换电装置。换电装置包括：底部平台；所述底部平台上方的电池摆放平台；以及连接所述底部平台和所述电池摆放平台的连接组件，所述连接组件包括弹性构件，使得所述电池摆放平台能够相对于所述底部平台倾斜。根据本发明的换电装置结构简单、操作方便并且能够根据车辆底部倾斜自适应调节。
A power exchange device is provided. The power exchange device includes: a bottom platform; a battery placement platform above the bottom platform; and a connection component connecting the bottom platform and the battery placement platform. The connection component includes an elastic member so that the battery placement The platform can be tilted relative to the bottom platform. The power exchange device according to the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and can be adaptively adjusted according to the inclination of the vehicle bottom.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric cars to change electrical domain, more particularly it relates to which a kind of change electricity for electric car
Device.
Background technique
As a plurality of types of new energy vehicles such as scientific and technological progress and social development, such as pure electric vehicle increasingly obtain extensively
General use.For these new vehicles, it is directed to increasingly become in this field to the technology of battery altering etc.
Concern and research topic.For example, if to realize the experience of the experience beyond tradition group refueling of Vehicular battery power-up, electricity
Pond power-up time will be an important indicator.Replacement battery is a kind of mode for realizing fast power, is not taken in battery technology
Before obtaining the appearance of fast charge technology workable for breakthrough, safety, changing electricity will realize that Vehicular battery power-up time can
To a kind of implementation of mark, even beyond tradition group refueling time.
For some electric cars, their power battery is mounted on the bottom of electric car.For such electric car
For, it changes electrically operated generally comprise: vehicle is lifted, bottom power battery is removed and installs new power battery to vehicle
Bottom.It is this kind of change it is electrically operated generally carried out in electrical changing station, but there are some cases need to manually carry out battery altering, therefore, needs
Dedicated tool is provided execute this manually change it is electrically operated.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve or at least alleviate the problems of in the prior art；
The object of the invention is also to provide be capable of adaptive vehicle bottom angled to change electric installation；
The object of the invention is also to provide what structure was simple and convenient to operate to change electric installation；
On the one hand, it provides one kind and changes electric installation comprising:
Bottom platform；
Battery platform for placing above the bottom platform；And
The connection component of the bottom platform and the battery platform for placing is connected, the connection component includes elastic component, is made
Obtaining the battery platform for placing can tilt relative to the bottom platform.
Optionally, it is changed in electric installation in described, the battery platform for placing is equipped with multiple alignment pins, multiple alignment pins
Vertical with battery platform for placing, the multiple alignment pin is for being inserted into the location hole of vehicle bottom.
Optionally, it is changed in electric installation in described, at least part in the multiple alignment pin is telescopic.
Optionally, it is changed in electric installation in described, the multiple alignment pin is by being arranged in the battery platform for placing three
Three alignment pins of corner form.
Optionally, it is changed in electric installation in described, the bottom platform includes: pedestal, the elevating mechanism on the pedestal
And the main platform body on the elevating mechanism.
Optionally, it is changed in electric installation in described, the elevating mechanism is scissors fork elevating mechanism.
Optionally, it is changed in electric installation in described, is provided with universal wheel on the pedestal.
Optionally, it is changed in electric installation in described, the bottom platform and the battery platform for placing are in rectangle substantially, institute
State four corner locations that connection component connects the bottom platform and the battery platform for placing.
Optionally, it is changed in electric installation in described, the connection component is integrally U-shaped, the first end of the connection component
It is connected to the battery platform for placing, the second end of the connection component is supported by the bottom platform.
Optionally, it is changed in electric installation in described, it is flat that the second end of the connection component passes through the bottom from bottom to top
The main platform body of platform.
Optionally, it is changed in electric installation in described, the connection component includes:
Spring, the spring are mounted in the spring base in the main platform body；
Hanging pillar, the hanging pillar passes through the spring, and the hanging pillar upper end has flange, and the flange of the hanging pillar is by the bullet
Spring support；
L-type plate, the first end of the L-type plate are connected on the battery platform for placing；And
Chain, the chain link is between the second end of the L-type plate and the lower end of the hanging pillar.
Electric installation structure according to the present invention of changing is simple and convenient to operate and can be according to vehicle bottom tilt self-adaptive tune
Section.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to attached drawing, the disclosure of the present invention will become more readily understood.Skilled addressee readily understands that: this
A little attached drawings are intended solely for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to form protection scope of the present invention and be limited.In addition, similar in figure
Number is to indicate similar component, in which:
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view for changing electric installation of embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 shows the side views for changing electric installation of embodiment according to the present invention, are partially shown with section；
Fig. 3, which shows to be carrying out, changes the electrically operated perspective view according to the present invention for changing electric installation and vehicle；
Fig. 4 shows the perspective view of the connection component of embodiment according to the present invention；And
Fig. 5 shows the sectional view of the connection component of embodiment according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is readily appreciated that, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention, in the case where not changing true spirit, the general skill of this field
Art personnel can propose the various structures mode and implementation that can be replaced mutually.Therefore, following specific embodiments and
Attached drawing is only the exemplary illustration to technical solution of the present invention, and is not to be construed as whole of the invention or is considered as to this hair
Bright technical solution defines or limits.
It mentions in the present specification or up, down, left, right, before and after, front, the back side, top, the bottom that may mention etc.
Positional terms are defined relative to each construction shown in the drawings, they are opposite concepts, and it is therefore possible to can root
Correspondingly changed according to different location locating for it, different use states.So also should not be by these or others side
Position term is construed to restricted term.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, respectively illustrate embodiment according to the present invention change electric installation and change electric installation execution change
Electrically operated schematic diagram.The electric installation according to the present invention that changes includes: bottom platform 1；The battery platform for placing of 1 top of bottom platform
2；And the connection component 3 of connection bottom platform 1 and battery platform for placing 2, connection component includes elastic component 31, so that battery
Platform for placing 2 can be tilted relative to bottom platform 1.As shown in figure 5, the application scenarios for changing electric installation of the invention are vehicle 9
It after lifting, changes electric installation 100 and is moved to vehicle bottom, the battery of mutual disassembly's vehicle bottom or battery is installed in vehicle bottom,
It is related to tightening or unclamping bolt operation during mounting and dismounting battery.Bottom platform 1 due to changing electric installation 100 falls in ground
On, it is in horizontal orientation, and there may be inclinations for the vehicle 9 lifted, therefore its bottom plane and positioned at vehicle bottom
Not necessarily in level, this will cause disassembly or installs the difficulty in cell process battery.The electric installation 100 according to the present invention that changes has
It being capable of inclined battery platform for placing 2.Battery platform for placing 2 can be angled to accommodate inclining for vehicle bottom relative to bottom platform 1
Tiltedly, it realizes that battery platform for placing 2 is parallel with vehicle bottom plane, thus more easily mounts and dismounts battery.
In some embodiments, bottom platform 1 include: pedestal 11, the elevating mechanism 12 on pedestal 11 and be located at lifting
Main platform body 13 in mechanism 12.By elevating mechanism 12, main platform body 13 can be risen or fallen.In some embodiments,
Elevating mechanism 12 can be scissors fork elevating mechanism, can be lifted by pressing pivot rotaring lever 14 repeatedly.In alternative embodiment
In, it is possible to use other kinds of elevating mechanism.In some embodiments, universal wheel 111 is provided on pedestal, so that entirely changing
Electric installation 100 can move, and thus carry the battery removed or battery to be installed.In some embodiments, pivot rotaring lever 14
End as handle, entirely to change electric installation for pushing away.
Battery platform for placing 2 is for carrying battery, and settable some column idler wheels 23 are for conveying battery thereon.Battery pendulum
It is laid flat platform 2 and is formed as frame structure, there are cavitys for accommodating connection component 3 at middle part.In some embodiments, battery
Platform for placing 22 is equipped with multiple alignment pins 22, and multiple alignment pins 22 are vertical with battery platform for placing 2, and multiple alignment pins 22 are used for
It is inserted into the location hole of vehicle bottom, so that battery platform for placing 2 be made to be aligned with the battery location of vehicle.Changing electric installation 100
When in equilibrium state, battery platform for placing 2 is in level, and alignment pin 22 is in a vertical state at this time.In alignment pin 22 and vehicle
When the location hole of bottom is substantially aligned with, changes electric installation 100 and start to execute and change electrically operated, increased with elevating mechanism 12, battery puts
Alignment pin 22 on platform 2 is gradually inserted in the location hole of vehicle bottom.Since the location hole of vehicle bottom is oriented perpendicular to
Vehicle bottom plane, i.e., in the bottom plane inclination of the vehicle of lifting, location hole also can be tilted accordingly.It is inserted into positioning pin 22
In inclined location hole, battery platform for placing 2 also will be adjusted adaptively and be tilted, thus parallel with vehicle bottom plane.In electricity
The battery that battery will be more convenient, and remove is dismantled or installed in the case that pond platform for placing 2 is parallel with vehicle bottom plane
It can directly be accepted, will not be collided with by battery platform for placing.In some embodiments, multiple alignment pins 22 are by being arranged in electricity
Three alignment pins of three corners of pond platform for placing 2 form, since three positioning pins 22 can determine a plane,
The automatic adjusument of the i.e. bootable battery platform for placing 2 of three positioning pins is set.In an alternative embodiment, the position of alignment pin and
Quantity is changeable.In some embodiments, at least part in multiple alignment pins 22 is telescopic, i.e., alignment pin 22 is not
It is shrinkable and decline when use, thus without interfering other operations, and when needing to install or remove battery operation, alignment pin 22
It is extended, to cooperate with the location hole of vehicle bottom.It should be appreciated that also there is other component on battery platform for placing 2, such as
Component for dismantling the component of battery and for guiding, positioning battery, due to these components and the emphasis of non-present invention, because
This is not described in detail here.
With continued reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, it illustrates the specific structures of the connection component of embodiment according to the present invention.One
In a little embodiments, bottom platform 1 and battery platform for placing 2 are in rectangle substantially, and connection component 3 connects bottom platform 1 and the electricity
Four corner locations of pond platform for placing 2.In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, connection component is integrally U-shaped, institute
The first end for stating connection component is connected to battery platform for placing 2, and the second end of connection component is supported by bottom platform 1.Some
In embodiment, the second end of connection component passes through the main platform body 13 of bottom platform 1 from bottom to top, thereby extends into main platform body
13 top is simultaneously supported by main platform body 13.
In some embodiments, connection component 3 can include: L-type plate 34, chain 33, hanging pillar 32 and spring 31.L-type plate 34
First end 341 be connected on battery platform for placing 2, for example, being fixedly attached to 2 bottom of battery platform for placing by bolt
The second end 342 of four corners, L-type plate 34 is connect with chain 33.Spring 31 is mounted in spring base 311, such as is put or consolidated
In spring base 311, spring base 311 is further attached in the main platform body 13 of bottom platform 1 for Dingan County, specifically, logical
Cross four corners that bolt is fixed to main platform body 13.Hanging pillar 32 may pass through spring 31, and hanging pillar upper end 321 has flange 323,
The flange 323 of hanging pillar 32 is by spring supporting 31, and spring 31 is then supported by main platform body 13.The lower end 322 of hanging pillar is connected to
Chain 33.Chain 33 is then connected between the second end 342 of L-type plate 34 and the lower end 322 of hanging pillar 32.Bottom platform 1 and battery are put
Platform 2 is connected by the connection component 3 of four corners, is realized and is flexibly supported to battery platform for placing 2, so that battery is put
Platform 2 can be tilted relative to bottom platform 1, and battery platform for placing 2 and bottom platform 1 is avoided to be detached from.It should be appreciated that the greatest extent
Pipe describes connection component 3 for structure shown in the embodiment of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 herein, but in an alternative embodiment, it can also be used
The connection component that there is elastic component and be capable of automatic adjusument of his type.
Electric installation structure according to the present invention of changing is simple, easy to operate, can adaptively be adjusted according to the bottom plane of vehicle
Section, convenient for the disassembly and installation of thing battery.
Specific embodiment described above only for more clearly describing the principle of the present invention, wherein be clearly shown or
It describes all parts and is easier to understand the principle of the present invention.Without departing from the scope of the invention, this field
Technical staff can easily the present invention be carry out various modifications or be changed.Therefore it should be understood that these modifications or variation
It should be included within scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810921983.0A CN109501767A (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Battery changing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810921983.0A CN109501767A (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Battery changing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109501767A true CN109501767A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65745637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810921983.0A Pending CN109501767A (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Battery changing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109501767A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112563654A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-26 | 福建中维动力科技股份有限公司 | Locking device for replacing battery of electric heavy truck |
| CN112572224A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-30 | 福建中维动力科技股份有限公司 | Positioning device for replacing battery of electric heavy truck |
| GB2626160A (en) * | 2023-01-12 | 2024-07-17 | Continental Automotive Tech Gmbh | System suitable for facilitating battery swapping, and an apparatus and a swapping method in association thereto |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112563654A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-26 | 福建中维动力科技股份有限公司 | Locking device for replacing battery of electric heavy truck |
| CN112572224A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-30 | 福建中维动力科技股份有限公司 | Positioning device for replacing battery of electric heavy truck |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200729 Address after: Susong Road West and Shenzhen Road North, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province Applicant after: Weilai (Anhui) Holding Co.,Ltd. Address before: 30 Floor of Yihe Building, No. 1 Kangle Plaza, Central, Hong Kong, China Applicant before: NIO NEXTEV Ltd. |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190322 |