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CN109462425A - A kind of beam scanning indicating means and its device - Google Patents

A kind of beam scanning indicating means and its device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109462425A
CN109462425A CN201710803372.1A CN201710803372A CN109462425A CN 109462425 A CN109462425 A CN 109462425A CN 201710803372 A CN201710803372 A CN 201710803372A CN 109462425 A CN109462425 A CN 109462425A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beam scanning
network equipment
instruction
terminal device
scanning mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710803372.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109462425B (en
Inventor
施弘哲
毕晓艳
尚鹏
蒋鹏
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710803372.1A priority Critical patent/CN109462425B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/103871 priority patent/WO2019047808A1/en
Publication of CN109462425A publication Critical patent/CN109462425A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109462425B publication Critical patent/CN109462425B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0408Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas using two or more beams, i.e. beam diversity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0617Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal for beam forming
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of beam scanning indicating means and its device, wherein method includes the following steps: that the network equipment generates instruction information, wherein, the instruction information is used to indicate beam scanning mechanism, the beam scanning mechanism be a variety of beam scanning mechanism one of;The network equipment sends the instruction information to the terminal device;The terminal device receives the instruction information from the network equipment, determines the indicated beam scanning mechanism according to the instruction information.Using the embodiment of the present application, instruction of the network equipment to beam scanning mechanism may be implemented, can be used for solving the problems, such as that existing beam scanning technology execution efficiency is low.

Description

A kind of beam scanning indicating means and its device
Technical field
The invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of beam scanning indicating means and its device.
Background technique
Wave beam forming is a kind of Signal Pretreatment technology based on aerial array, and wave beam forming is by adjusting in aerial array The weighting coefficient of each array element generates the wave beam with directive property, so as to obtain apparent array gain.New wireless In (new radio, NR), in order to fight path loss under high frequency scene, aerial array can more introduce wave beam forming Obtain gain.Data channel, control channel, synchronization signal, broadcast singal can be sent by wave beam, therefore, wave beam Management (beam management, BM) seems more important in NR.
In the related meeting of third generation partner program (3rd generation partnership project, 3GPP) In, downlink wave beam management can be divided into three phases in NR: P-1, P-2 and P-3.Wherein, in P-1 stage, user equipment (user Equipment, UE) one or more launching beams can be selected by measurement, it establishes and receives and dispatches with one or more reception wave beam Wave beam association.The launching beam in the association of transmitting-receiving wave beam established may come from one or more transmission access points (transmission receiver point, TRP), receiving wave beam may come from UE.It is closed by the transmitting-receiving wave beam of foundation Connection, can carry out normal communication service between TRP and UE.In the P-2 stage, UE can be according to measurement result to one or more Launching beam in transmitting-receiving wave beam association is updated.Launching beam still may come from one or more TRP, but general ratio The candidate range in P-1 stage is small.In the P-3 stage, UE can be according to measurement result in one or more transmitting-receiving wave beam association Wave beam is received to be updated.Receiving wave beam still may come from UE.It is understood that P-2 stage and P-3 stage are P-1 The subset in stage.
In NR, wave beam management and channel state information (channel state information, CSI) are obtained (acquisition) frame (framework) is shared, therefore in above-mentioned each wave beam management phase, base station is needed to configure Corresponding reference signal is (for example, channel state information reference signals (channel state information-reference Signal, CSI-RS)) resource and channel state information (channel state information, CSI) report cycle etc., and These configuration informations are notified into UE, so that UE measures, reports.
Current beam scanning technology only defines some basic treatment processes, if directly applying to product realization, It is low to be likely to execution efficiency, for example, low efficiency or expense it is big, therefore many details wait to optimize.For example, according to current Beam scanning technology is scanned for launching beam each time, and base station requires to configure a ascending control information (uplink for UE Control information, UCI) resource, so that UE is by the ascending control information, by the quality of reception best one or The multiple launching beam signals bases of person.When launching beam scanning is more frequent, need to distribute more UCI resource, to lead Wave beam is caused to report process feedback expense excessive.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application technical problem to be solved is, provides a kind of beam scanning indicating means and its device, It can be used for solving the problems, such as that existing beam scanning technology execution efficiency is low.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of beam scanning indicating means, comprising:
Step 1: the network equipment generates instruction information, wherein instruction information is used to indicate beam scanning mechanism, indicated Beam scanning mechanism be a variety of beam scanning mechanism one of;
Step 2: the network equipment sends instruction information to terminal device.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of network equipment, including processing unit and Transmit-Receive Unit, processing unit Information is indicated for generating, which is used to indicate beam scanning mechanism, and indicated beam scanning mechanism is a variety of waves One of beam scanning, Transmit-Receive Unit is used to send instruction information to terminal device.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of network equipment, including at least one processing element and at least one Memory element, wherein at least one described memory element is for storing program and data, at least one described processing element is used for Execute the method that the embodiment of the present application first aspect kind provides.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of network equipment, including at least one circuit or chip, it is described at least The method that one circuit or chip are used to execute the above first aspect.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of signal procedure, and the program is when being executed by processor for executing The method of the above first aspect.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of program product, such as computer readable storage medium, which produces The program of the 5th aspect is stored in product.
As it can be seen that the network equipment indicates beam scanning mechanism by instruction information in first aspect to the 6th aspect, So that terminal device determines indicated beam scanning mechanism according to instruction information, carried out according to indicated beam scanning mechanism Beam scanning and other relevant operations are received, can solve the low problem of existing beam scanning technology execution efficiency.
Based on first aspect to the 6th aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, wave indicated by above-mentioned instruction information Beam scanning mechanism is to report a numerical value, ginseng needed for the network equipment determines terminal equipment side reception beam scanning according to the numerical value Examine the period that signal resource or scanning result report.
Wherein, which can be the reception number of beams of terminal equipment side, refer to that terminal device is needed through time-division taking turn Mode carries out the number of beams of wave beam training, and ginseng needed for terminal device receives beam scanning can be equal to by receiving number of beams Examine the quantity of signal resource or the number of repetition etc. of reference signal resource needed for network equipment launching beam.The numerical value can be with The launching beam quantity or sounding reference signal resource for being terminal equipment side are for number needed for the scanning of terminal device launching beam Amount, at this point, the launching beam quantity of terminal device and its receive number of beams have a specific relevance, such as it is equal or Proportional relationship, and the relevance is at least known to the network equipment.In other words, which can be presented as according to transmitted wave Beam quantity, which can determine, to be received number of beams or can determine launching beam quantity according to number of beams is received.
Terminal device, just can be in corresponding timing and under reporting the support of format in the case where receiving the instruction information A numerical value is reported to the network equipment;If this reports behavior not to be indicated by the network equipment, but is independently reported by terminal device, Then agreement needs are always to report numerical value reservation overhead in uplink signaling.And by the indicative mode of instruction information, The expense of uplink signaling configures on demand, has saved signaling overheads compared to reserved mode.
Based on first aspect to the 6th aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, wave indicated by above-mentioned instruction information Beam scanning mechanism is to report a numerical intervals, and the network equipment determines that terminal equipment side receives beam scanning according to the numerical intervals It the period that required reference signal resource or scanning result reports, so equally can be with saving signaling expense.
Similarly, between which can be reception wave beam amount field, it is that one is with the difference for receiving number of beams Numerical intervals, one is specific numerical value.
Based on first aspect to the 6th aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, wave indicated by above-mentioned instruction information Beam scanning mechanism is to send launching beam scan request, and the launching beam scan request is for requesting the network equipment to stop current hair Ejected wave beam scanning, or after the scanning of current launching beam, launching beam is scanned next time for triggering.It is scanned by launching beam The execution of terminal device auxiliary network equipment side wave beam scanning may be implemented in request.In this kind of mode, the network equipment only needs to configure Reference signal resource corresponding to the launching beam of network equipment side, without knowing that the reception number of beams of terminal equipment side is believed Breath.
Based on first aspect to the 6th aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, wave indicated by above-mentioned instruction information Beam scanning mechanism is to be associated with preset threshold with beam scanning, i.e., the network equipment notifies terminal device, can use reception number of beams To be worth known to one, and the network equipment is swept according to the required reference signal resource of value configuration known to this or accordingly Retouch the period that result reports.In this kind of implementation, terminal device is used as threshold value, selection without reporting, by value known to this The corresponding wave beam that receives participates in beam scanning, can save and report expense.
There are multiple preset thresholds, the network equipment is by indicating which information instruction terminal equipment presets Threshold value is associated with beam scanning, i.e., participates in beam scanning according to the corresponding wave beam that receives of which preset threshold selection.
If the reception number of beams of terminal device is less than or equal to preset threshold, terminal device can choose whole or portion Tap receives wave beam and participates in beam scanning;If the reception number of beams of terminal device is greater than preset threshold, terminal device can only be selected It selects part and receives wave beam participation beam scanning.
Based on first aspect to the 6th aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, above-mentioned instruction information passes through physical layer Signaling is sent.
Based on first aspect to the 6th aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, above-mentioned physical layer signaling is downlink control In information processed, i.e., instruction information is indicated by the related instructions field in Downlink Control Information.
Agreement can pre-define the corresponding relationship between the different value of the instructions field and beam scanning mechanism, so as to terminal Equipment can determine corresponding beam scanning mechanism when receiving instruction information according to the value of instructions field.
Based on first aspect to the 6th aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, the network equipment generates configuration information simultaneously The configuration information is sent to terminal device.Wherein, for the configuration information for configuring a variety of beam scanning mechanism, specific includes referring to Show the corresponding relationship between the different value in domain and beam scanning mechanism, then the network equipment is by above-mentioned instruction information to therein A kind of beam scanning mechanism is indicated, so that terminal device is when receiving instruction information, according to included by configuration information Corresponding relationship determines beam scanning mechanism indicated by above-mentioned instruction information.
Based on first aspect to the 6th aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, above-mentioned configuration information is by wirelessly providing Source control signaling is sent.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide another beam scanning indicating means, comprising:
Step 1: terminal device receives instruction information from the network equipment, wherein instruction information is used to indicate beam scanning machine System, the beam scanning mechanism be a variety of beam scanning mechanism one of;
Step 2: terminal device determines indicated beam scanning mechanism according to instruction information.
Eighth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of terminal device, including Transmit-Receive Unit and processing unit, Transmit-Receive Unit Instruction information is received with from the network equipment, which is used to indicate beam scanning mechanism, indicated beam scanning mechanism For a variety of beam scanning mechanism one of, processing unit is used to determine indicated beam scanning machine according to instruction information System.
9th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of terminal device, including at least one processing element and at least one Memory element, wherein at least one memory element is for storing program and data, at least one processing element is for executing this Shen The method provided please be planted in terms of embodiment the 7th.
Tenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of terminal device, including at least one circuit or chip, it is described at least The method that one circuit or chip are used to execute above 7th aspect.
Tenth on the one hand, and the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of signal procedure, and the program is when being executed by processor for holding The method of above 7th aspect of row.
12nd aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of program product, such as computer readable storage medium, the program The program of the tenth one side is stored in product.
As it can be seen that at the 7th aspect to the 12nd aspect, terminal device determines instruction in the case where receiving instruction information Beam scanning mechanism indicated by information, so that terminal device carries out reception beam scanning according to indicated beam scanning mechanism And other relevant operations, and then can solve the low problem of existing beam scanning technology execution efficiency.
Based on the 7th aspect to the 12nd aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, terminal device is according to instruction information A numerical value is reported to the network equipment, so that the network equipment configures resource allocation information according to the numerical value or reports in configuration information At least one, avoid the resource of configuring redundancy.Wherein, which can be reception number of beams.
Based on the 7th aspect to the 12nd aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, terminal device is according to instruction information A numerical intervals are reported to the network equipment, are matched so that the network equipment configures resource allocation information or report according to the numerical intervals At least one of confidence breath, avoids the resource of configuring redundancy.Wherein, the numerical intervals can be receive wave beam amount field between.
Based on the 7th aspect to the 12nd aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, terminal device is according to instruction information Launching beam scan request is sent to the network equipment, the launching beam scan request is for requesting the network equipment to stop current transmitting Beam scanning, or after the scanning of current launching beam, launching beam is scanned next time for triggering, to realize that terminal device is auxiliary The network equipment is helped to execute beam scanning.
Based on the 7th aspect to the 12nd aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, terminal device is according to instruction information Preset threshold is associated with beam scanning, selects the corresponding wave beam that receives to participate in beam scanning according to preset threshold, at this point, being not necessarily to Terminal device reports, and can save and report expense.
Based on the 7th aspect to the 12nd aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, above-mentioned instruction information is carried in object It manages in layer signaling.
Based on the 7th aspect to the 12nd aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, above-mentioned physical layer signaling is downlink Information is controlled, i.e., instruction information is indicated by the related instructions field in Downlink Control Information.
Agreement can pre-define the corresponding relationship between the different value of the instructions field and beam scanning mechanism, terminal device When receiving instruction information, corresponding beam scanning mechanism can be determined according to the value of instructions field.
Based on the 7th aspect to the 12nd aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, terminal device connects from the network equipment Receive configuration information, the configuration information is for configuring a variety of beam scanning mechanism, the concrete configuration different value and wave beam of instructions field Corresponding relationship between scan mechanism.Terminal device can store it when receiving the configuration information, to receive To instruction information when, according to the configuration information determine the instruction information indicated by beam scanning mechanism.
Based on the 7th aspect to the 12nd aspect, in a kind of mode in the cards, above-mentioned configuration information is carried in nothing In line resource control signaling.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of beam scanning mechanism configuration method, comprising: and the network equipment generates configuration information, For the configuration information for configuring a variety of beam scanning mechanism, the network equipment sends the configuration information to terminal device;Terminal device When receiving the configuration information, it is stored, when so as to subsequently received instruction information, is determined according to the configuration information Beam scanning mechanism indicated by the instruction information.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides the network equipment corresponding with this method.In a kind of mode, which is set Standby includes processing unit and Transmit-Receive Unit, and processing unit is used to send to terminal device for generating configuration information, Transmit-Receive Unit Configuration information.In a kind of mode, which includes at least one processing element and at least one memory element, wherein extremely A few memory element is for storing program and data, at least one processing element is for executing network equipment side in this method Method.In a kind of mode, which includes at least one circuit or chip, for executing network equipment side in this method Method.The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of signal procedure, and the program is when being executed by processor for executing in this method The method of network equipment side.The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of program product, such as computer readable storage medium, the program The program for executing network equipment side method in this method is stored in product.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides terminal device corresponding with this method.In a kind of mode, which is set Standby includes processing unit and Transmit-Receive Unit, and Transmit-Receive Unit is for receiving configuration information, and processing unit is for controlling configuration information Storage.In a kind of mode, which includes at least one processing element and at least one memory element, wherein at least one For a memory element for storing program and data, at least one processing element is used to execute the side of terminal equipment side in this method Method.In a kind of mode, which includes at least one circuit or chip, for executing terminal equipment side in this method Method.The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of signal procedure, and the program is when being executed by processor for executing in this method eventually The method of end equipment side.The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of program product, such as computer readable storage medium, which produces The program for executing terminal equipment side method in this method is stored in product.
In a kind of mode in the cards, the network equipment is sent to terminal device by radio resource control signaling and is configured Information.
In a kind of mode in the cards, the network equipment generates instruction information after sending above-mentioned configuration information, and The instruction information is sent to terminal device, which is used to indicate beam scanning mechanism, indicated beam scanning mechanism For a variety of beam scannings mechanism included by configuration information one of, so as to terminal device according to the configuration information determine should Indicate beam scanning mechanism indicated by information.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of beam scanning indicating means, comprising: the network equipment generates instruction information, this refers to Show that information is used to indicate terminal device and reports between reception number of beams or reception wave beam amount field, the network equipment is sent out to terminal device Give the instruction information;Terminal device receives the instruction information, and reports reception numbers of beams to the network equipment according to the instruction information Between amount or reception wave beam amount field, so that the network equipment is matched according to configuration resource between receiving number of beams or receiving wave beam amount field Confidence ceases or at least one of reports configuration information.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides the network equipment corresponding with this method.In a kind of mode, which is set Standby includes processing unit and Transmit-Receive Unit, and processing unit is used to indicate terminal device for generating instruction information, the instruction information It reports between receiving number of beams or receiving wave beam amount field, Transmit-Receive Unit is used to send the instruction information to terminal device.One In kind mode, which includes at least one processing element and at least one memory element, wherein at least one storage member Part is for storing program and data, method of at least one processing element for executing network equipment side in this method.In one kind In mode, which includes at least one circuit or chip, the method for executing network equipment side in this method.This Shen Please embodiment a kind of signal procedure is also provided, the program is when being executed by processor for executing network equipment side in this method Method.The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of program product, such as computer readable storage medium, is stored in the program product For executing the program of network equipment side method in this method.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides terminal device corresponding with this method.In a kind of mode, which is set Standby includes processing unit and Transmit-Receive Unit, and Transmit-Receive Unit is used for for receiving instruction information, processing unit according to the instruction information It reports and is received between number of beams or reception wave beam amount field to the network equipment.In a kind of mode, which includes at least One processing element and at least one memory element, wherein at least one memory element is for storing program and data, at least one The method that a processing element is used to execute terminal equipment side in this method.In a kind of mode, which includes at least one A circuit or chip, the method for executing terminal equipment side in this method.The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of signal procedure, Method of the program when being executed by processor for executing terminal equipment side in this method.The embodiment of the present application also provides one kind Program product, such as computer readable storage medium are stored with for executing terminal equipment side in this method in the program product The program of method.
In a kind of mode in the cards, above-mentioned reception number of beams is less than or equal to the specified reception wave beam of terminal device Quantity, the maximum value between above-mentioned reception wave beam amount field are less than or equal to the specified reception number of beams of terminal device.Wherein, eventually The specified reception number of beams of end equipment refer to that terminal device can be supported it is maximum receive number of beams, terminal device it is specified The specified launching beam quantity for receiving number of beams and terminal device has certain relevance, which can be presented as phase Deng or proportional relationship etc..
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of beam sweeping method, comprising: terminal device generates launching beam scan request Instruction sends the instruction of launching beam scan request to the network equipment;The network equipment receives the instruction of launching beam scan request, and root Corresponding launching beam scan operation is executed according to the instruction of launching beam scan request, to realize that terminal device assists the network equipment Carry out beam scanning.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides the network equipment corresponding with this method.In a kind of mode, which is set Standby includes processing unit and Transmit-Receive Unit, and launching beam scan request of the Transmit-Receive Unit for receiving terminal apparatus to be sent indicates, Processing unit is used to execute corresponding launching beam scan operation according to the instruction of launching beam scan request.In a kind of mode, The network equipment includes at least one processing element and at least one memory element, and wherein at least one memory element is for storing Program and data, the method that at least one processing element is used to execute network equipment side in this method.In a kind of mode, the net Network equipment includes at least one circuit or chip, the method for executing network equipment side in this method.The embodiment of the present application is also A kind of signal procedure is provided, method of the program when being executed by processor for executing network equipment side in this method.This Shen Please embodiment a kind of program product, such as computer readable storage medium are also provided, be stored in the program product for executing The program of network equipment side method in this method.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides terminal device corresponding with this method.In a kind of mode, which is set Standby includes processing unit and Transmit-Receive Unit, processing unit for generating the instruction of launching beam scan request, Transmit-Receive Unit be used for The network equipment sends the instruction of launching beam scan request.In a kind of mode, which includes at least one processing element With at least one memory element, wherein at least one memory element for storing program and data, use by least one processing element In the method for executing terminal equipment side in this method.In a kind of mode, which includes at least one circuit or chip, Method for executing terminal equipment side in this method.The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of signal procedure, which is being located Manage method when device executes for executing terminal equipment side in this method.The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of program product, example Such as computer readable storage medium, the program for executing terminal equipment side method in this method is stored in the program product.
In a kind of mode in the cards, the network equipment stops current transmitted wave according to the instruction of launching beam scan request Beam scanning, or after the scanning of current launching beam, launching beam is scanned next time for triggering, to realize that terminal device assists The network equipment terminates current launching beam scanning or triggers beam scanning again.
In a kind of mode in the cards, the network equipment indicates to scan in current beam according to launching beam scan request Period type when being semi-continuous type, stop the scanning of current launching beam, to realize that the terminal device auxiliary network equipment is whole Only current launching beam scanning.
In a kind of mode in the cards, when the period type of current beam scanning is aperiodic type, current After launching beam scanning, launching beam is scanned next time for triggering, to realize that the terminal device auxiliary network equipment triggers again Beam scanning.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application or in background technique below will be implemented the application Attached drawing needed in example or background technique is illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the network architecture schematic diagram using the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram of beam scanning indicating means provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is a kind of example flow diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is another example flow diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is another example flow diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is another example flow diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 7 is a kind of flow diagram of beam scanning mechanism configuration method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 8 is a kind of flow diagram of beam sweeping method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 9 is the rough schematic view one of equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 10 is a kind of simplified structure diagram of terminal device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 11 is the rough schematic view two of equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 12 is a kind of simplified structure diagram of the network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the part term in the application is explained, in order to those skilled in the art understand that.
1) terminal device, also referred to as user equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal (mobile terminal, MT) etc., is a kind of equipment for providing a user voice and/or data connectivity, For example, handheld device, mobile unit etc. with wireless connecting function.Currently, the citing of some terminals are as follows: mobile phone (mobile phone), tablet computer, laptop, palm PC, mobile internet device (mobile internet Device, MID), wearable device, virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) equipment, augmented reality (augmented Reality, AR) equipment, the wireless terminal in Industry Control (industrial control), unmanned (self Driving the wireless terminal in wireless terminal, remote operation (remote medical surgery) in), smart grid The wireless terminal in wireless terminal, transportation safety (transportation safety) in (smart grid), smart city The wireless terminal etc. in wireless terminal, wisdom family (smart home) in (smart city).
2) wireless access network (radio access network, RAN) is that terminal is linked into wireless network in network Part.RAN node (or equipment) is the node (or equipment) in wireless access network, and is properly termed as base station.Currently, some RAN The citing of node are as follows: gNB, transmission receiving point (transmission reception point, TRP), evolved node B (evolved Node B, eNB), radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (base station controller, BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver Station, BTS), Home eNodeB (for example, home evolved NodeB or home Node B, HNB), Base Band Unit (base band unit, BBU), website (station, STA), Wireless Fidelity (wireless fidelity, Wifi) or access Point (access point, AP) etc..In addition, RAN may include centralized unit (centralized in a kind of network structure Unit, CU) node and distribution unit (distributed unit, DU) node.This structure is by long term evolution (long term Evolution, LTE) protocol layer of eNB is split in system, and the function of part protocol layer is placed on CU centralized control, is left portion Divide or the function of all accord layer is distributed in DU, by CU centralized control DU.
3) " multiple " refer to two or more, and other quantifiers are similar therewith."and/or" describes the pass of affiliated partner Connection relationship indicates may exist three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, individually There are these three situations of B.Character "/" typicallys represent the relationship that forward-backward correlation object is a kind of "or".
It referring to Figure 1, is the network architecture schematic diagram of application the embodiment of the present application, which can be wireless communication The network architecture of system may include terminal device and the network equipment.It should be noted that terminal device shown in FIG. 1 and net The quantity and form of network equipment do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present application, and in practical application, a network equipment can connect Connect multiple terminal devices.The network equipment may be coupled to equipment of the core network, and equipment of the core network is not shown in FIG. 1.Wherein, network Equipment can be base station, and base station may include Base Band Unit (baseband unit, BBU) and remote radio unit (RRU) (remote Radio unit, RRU).BBU and RRU can be placed on different places, such as: RRU is zoomed out, and is placed in from high traffic Open area, BBU are placed in central machine room.BBU and RRU can also be placed on same computer room.BBU and RRU may be one Different components under rack.
It should be noted that the wireless communication system that the embodiment of the present application refers to includes but is not limited to: narrowband Internet of Things system Unite (narrow band-internet of things, NB-IoT), global system for mobile communications (global system for Mobile communications, GSM), enhanced data rates for gsm evolution system (enhanced data rate for GSM evolution, EDGE), broadband CDMA system (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), CDMA 2000 system (code division multiple access, CDMA2000), time division synchronous code division Multi-address system (time division-synchronization code division multiple access, TD- SCDMA), long evolving system (long term evolution, LTE), the 5th Generation Mobile Communication System and the following movement are logical Letter system.
In the embodiment of the present application, the network equipment is that one kind is deployed in wireless access network, for mentioning for user equipment For the device of wireless communication function.The network equipment may include various forms of macro base stations, micro-base station (also referred to as small station), Relay station, access point, TRP etc..In the system using different wireless access technologys, has the title of the equipment of base station functions May be different, for example, in LTE system, referred to as eNB or eNodeB, at the third generation (3rd Generation, 3G) In system, referred to as NB etc..It is above-mentioned to provide wireless communication function for user equipment in all embodiments of the application for convenience of description Device be referred to as the network equipment.
Involved terminal device may include various there is the hand-held of wireless communication function to set in the embodiment of the present application Standby, mobile unit, wearable device calculate equipment or are connected to other processing equipments of radio modem.It retouches for convenience It states, in all embodiments of the application, the user equipment being connected with the network equipment is referred to as terminal device.
Currently, wave beam management and channel state information obtain and share a frame (framework) in NR, therefore In P-1, P-2, P-3 stage, base station needs to configure corresponding reference signal resource and report cycle etc., and passes through framework These configuration informations are notified into UE, so that UE measures, reports.
During beam scanning, in order to determine suitable transmitting-receiving wave beam association, it is generally desirable to traverse all hairs Ejected wave beam and reception wave beam.
For example, the angle of beam scanning is participated in from the launching beam of base station side, base station can grasp it and participate in wave beam The information such as the launching beam quantity of scanning, therefore under the frame that agreement allows, base station can accurately configure corresponding reference Signal resource (CSI-RS resource (s)) and reporting source of channel state information (CSI reporting) period etc..
The angle for receiving wave beam and participating in beam scanning from the side UE, is scanned, UE uses same for launching beam each time It receives wave beam to receive, can thus determine the quality of reception corresponding to the reception wave beam best one or multiple transmittings Wave beam.When carrying out launching beam scanning next time, UE receives wave beam using another and receives, to determine that the reception wave beam is right The quality of reception answered best one or multiple launching beams.UE traverses all reception wave beams, can determine the quality of reception Best launching beam and its corresponding reception wave beam, Xiang Jizhan reports the launching beam, and it is corresponding to record the launching beam Receive wave beam.
During above-mentioned transmitting-receiving wave beam traverse scanning, on the one hand to reduce expense, all receptions can have been traversed in UE Wave beam and then by reporting source of channel state information to base station feedback beam scanning result.In other words, base station is not necessarily to for every Launching beam scanning, all configures corresponding UCI resource for UE, and can scan for multiple launching beam, and configuration is a UCI resource, wherein the number of launching beam scanning can be equal to the quantity that UE receives wave beam;On the other hand in aperiodicity wave In beam scanning, in order to avoid waste, base station should accurately control the number of repetition of launching beam scanning, i.e., corresponding CSI-RS The number of repetition of resource.Therefore, in these cases, it is necessary to know that UE receives the quantity of wave beam for base station.However, existing In beam scanning technology, base station is not aware that UE receives the quantity of wave beam.
In consideration of it, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of beam scanning indicating means and its device, the network equipment pass through instruction Information, instruction terminal equipment execute a kind of beam scanning mechanism, specifically can execute a variety of beam scanning machines with instruction terminal equipment The one of which of system.Terminal device obtains this and indicates information, can determine which type of the beam scanning mechanism that executes, such as described Beam scanning mechanism is related to reporting, and UE can determine that the beam scanning mechanism by the upper time signal machine of protocol conventions, reports approach, Report format etc..The beam scanning mechanism can include but is not limited to:
One of the implementation of the beam scanning mechanism, Ke Yiwei, base station triggers UE report a numerical value, base station reference The period that CSI-RS resource needed for the numerical value determines UE reception beam scanning or corresponding CSI are reported.
In above-mentioned implementation, Unify legislation is to connect to the numerical value that the base station triggers UE is reported in the embodiment of the present application Number of beams is received, but it can correspond to any one in multiple technologies essence below: for example, corresponding to Base Transmitter wave beam CSI-RS resource number of repetition;Such as the number of repetition of some CSI-RS resource collection, the CSI-RS resource collection (CSI-RS resource set) includes at least one CSI-RS resource, and the CSI-RS resource concentrates CSI-RS resource institute right The Base Transmitter wave beam answered is different;Such as the quantity for CSI-RS resource needed for UE reception beam scanning;Such as some CSI-RS resource concentrates the quantity of CSI-RS resource, and the CSI-RS resource concentrates Base Transmitter wave corresponding to CSI-RS resource Shu Xiangtong;Such as the reference coefficient of CSI report cycle, the reference coefficient corresponding UE in the period receive the quantity or right of wave beam Answer the number of repetition of CSI-RS resource corresponding to Base Transmitter wave beam.
Particularly, the technological essence for receiving number of beams can also correspond to UE launching beam quantity, or detection ginseng Signal (Sounding reference signal, SRS) resource is examined for quantity needed for the scanning of UE launching beam.At this point, UE Launching beam quantity and receive number of beams there is a specific relevance, it is such as equal, or at some proportionate relationship, And the relevance is at least known to base station.The non-this case summary of the invention of the method for determination of the relevance, is not limited thereto.
Wherein, the specified reception number of beams for receiving number of beams and being less than or equal to UE.The specified reception wave beam of UE Quantity refers to the maximum reception number of beams that UE can be supported.The specified reception number of beams of UE and the specified launching beam of UE Quantity equally has certain relevance.
Two, Ke Yiwei of the implementation of the beam scanning mechanism, base station triggers UE report a numerical intervals, base station The period that CSI-RS resource needed for determining UE reception beam scanning with reference to the numerical intervals or corresponding CSI are reported.
In above-mentioned implementation, the numerical intervals that the base station triggers UE is reported Unify legislation in the embodiment of the present application Between reception wave beam amount field.It should be understood that before being only that between receiving wave beam amount field with the difference for receiving number of beams Person is a numerical intervals, and a numerical intervals may include multiple reception number of beams, can save the signaling overheads reported. About receive number of beams technological essence description details are not described herein.
Wherein, the maximum value received between wave beam amount field is less than or equal to the specified reception number of beams of UE.
Three, Ke Yiwei of the implementation of the beam scanning mechanism, base station instruction UE can need to report based on itself The instruction of launching beam scan request, base station can terminate current launching beam according to the request instruction that this is reported and scan, Huo Zhezai Secondary triggering launching beam scanning.
In above-mentioned implementation, base station need to only configure CSI-RS resource corresponding to the launching beam of base station side, be not necessarily to Know the reception beam number information of UE.
It carries out being repeated cyclically transmission for example, base station can configure CSI-RS resource corresponding to launching beam, each In a repetition period, UE can be measured by one of wave beam that receives, and all be taken turns to the UE reception wave beam needed It, can be by reporting launching beam scan request to instruct after patrolling scanning, request base station stops being repeated cyclically for launching beam It sends, base station can choose after receiving the request instruction for terminating current launching beam scanning and terminate transmitted wave immediately or later The being repeated cyclically property of beam scans.
For example, base station can trigger the transmission of CSI-RS resource corresponding to a launching beam, at this point, UE can only be selected One of wave beam that receives measures, can be by reporting launching beam to sweep if to receive wave beams to be scanned there are also other by UE Retouch request instruction, launching beam scanning is triggered in request base station again, and base station refers to receiving triggering launching beam scan request again After order, the scanning for triggering launching beam again immediately or later can choose.
Four, Ke Yiwei of the implementation of the beam scanning mechanism, base station indicate UE, can be one with number of beams is received A known value, and the period reported according to the required CSI-RS resource of value configuration known to this or corresponding CSI.Together When, UE is used as threshold value without reporting, by value known to this, and the corresponding wave beam that receives is selected to participate in beam scanning.
In above-mentioned implementation, the known value can be a numerical value of protocol conventions, and base station and UE both sides are public Know, is not necessarily to any Signalling exchange;It is also possible to a numerical value of base station configuration, base station is needed to first pass through downlink signaling notice in advance UE;It is also possible to the corresponding numerical value of beam scanning capabilities that UE handling capacity reports, which can be UE and receive wave beam The corresponding numerical value of scan capability is also possible to the corresponding numerical value of UE launching beam scan capability in some implementation methods.
UE receives the instruction of base station, knows the threshold value, and if the quantity of the reception wave beam of UE is less than or equal to threshold value, UE can be with The all or part of wave beam that receives of selection participates in beam scanning;If the quantity of the reception wave beam of UE is greater than threshold value, UE can only selector Tap receives wave beam and participates in beam scanning.
The specific implementation of the unlimited standing wave beam scanning mechanism of the embodiment of the present application, in addition to listed above some possible Other than implementation, other do not make the creative labor the implementation of acquisition, ought to belong to the protection model of the embodiment of the present application It encloses.
It describes in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing to method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 2 is referred to, is a kind of flow diagram of beam scanning indicating means provided by the embodiments of the present application, this method The angle interacted from the network equipment with terminal device is introduced, and this method can include but is not limited to:
Step S201: the network equipment generates instruction information, which is used to indicate beam scanning mechanism.
Wherein, beam scanning mechanism indicated by the instruction information be a variety of beam scanning mechanism one of.Network Equipment can generate instruction information according to scene or demand, and beam scanning mechanism indicated by different instruction information is different.
Wherein, the implementation citing of beam scanning mechanism can refer to above, and details are not described herein.
Step S202: the network equipment sends instruction information to terminal device;Correspondingly, terminal device is received from the network equipment Indicate information.
The network equipment can send instruction information to terminal device by physical layer signaling, i.e. instruction information is carried in physical layer In signaling.Wherein, physical layer signaling can be Downlink Control Information, and Downlink Control Information can be DCI (downlink Control information), the Downlink Control Information being also possible in future communication systems.In all embodiments of the application Downlink Control Information is introduced by taking DCI as an example.
Indicate that information corresponds to an instructions field of DCI, the network equipment by configuring the corresponding value of the DCI instructions field, to Terminal device sends instruction information.
In one implementation, the different value and described wave beam of the instructions field in DCI have been pre-defined in agreement The corresponding relationship of scan mechanism, in other words, for the network equipment and terminal device, above-mentioned corresponding relationship be it is known, It is just written in product before factory.Agreement can also pre-define the bit number that instructions field occupies in DCI.Assuming that instructions field exists 2 bits are occupied in DCI, then the network equipment can indicate 4 kinds of beam scanning mechanism, tool by " 00 " " 01 " " 10 " " 11 " four values Body corresponding relationship can be found in shown in the following table 1.
Table 1
Value of indication field (2 bit) description
00 Beam scanning mechanism 1
01 Beam scanning mechanism 2
10 Beam scanning mechanism 3
11 Beam scanning mechanism 4
Four kinds of terminal behaviors described in table 1 are different, the different value of instructions field and described beam scanning machine Corresponding relationship between system does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present application.Assuming that instructions field occupies 1 bit in DCI, then The network equipment can indicate 2 kinds of beam scanning mechanism by " 0 " " 1 " two values, and the bit number view that instructions field occupies in DCI is specific Depending on situation.The network equipment by instruction information to a variety of beam scanning mechanism one of indicate, so that terminal is set It is standby to determine indicated beam scanning mechanism, and received wave beam scanning and other relevant operations are carried out after determination, i.e., true Indicated beam scanning mechanism is executed after fixed.
It should be noted that occupied specific location is in the embodiment of the present application without limitation in DCI for instructions field.
In another implementation, the different value of the instructions field in DCI is corresponding with described beam scanning mechanism Relationship is by network equipments configuration.The network equipment generates configuration information, which is used to configure a variety of beam scanning mechanism, and Terminal device is sent to by wireless heterogeneous networks (radio resource control, RRC) signaling by the network equipment.Assuming that Instructions field occupies 1 bit in DCI, then the network equipment, which can configure " 0 " " 1 " two values, indicates 2 kinds of beam scanning mechanism.It can With understanding, at different times, the network equipment can configure identical 1 bit indication information and different beam scanning machines Corresponding relationship between system.
For example, 1 bit indication information of network equipments configuration corresponds to beam scanning mechanism at the T1 moment of a longer cycle 1 and beam scanning mechanism 2, and issued by RRC.The network equipment can pass through the instructions field in DCI before RRC is reconfigured Numerical value configuration, indicates beam scanning mechanism 1 or 2.Specific corresponding relationship can be found in shown in the following table 2.
Table 2
Value of indication field (1 bit) description
0 Beam scanning mechanism 1
1 Beam scanning mechanism 2
For another example 1 bit indication information of network equipments configuration corresponds to beam scanning machine at the T2 moment of a longer cycle System 1 and beam scanning mechanism 3, and issued by RRC.The network equipment can pass through the instructions field in DCI before RRC is reconfigured Numerical value configuration, indicate beam scanning mechanism 1 or 3.Specific corresponding relationship can be found in shown in the following table 3.
Table 3
Value of indication field (1 bit) description
0 Beam scanning mechanism 1
1 Beam scanning mechanism 3
For another example the network equipment configures 1 bit indication information by RRC and corresponds to wave at the T3 moment of a longer cycle Beam scanning mechanism 4 and beam scanning mechanism 3, and issued by RRC.The network equipment, can be by DCI before RRC is reconfigured Instructions field numerical value configuration, indicate beam scanning mechanism 4 or 3.Specific corresponding relationship can be found in shown in the following table 4.
Table 4
Value of indication field (1 bit) description
0 Beam scanning mechanism 4
1 Beam scanning mechanism 3
It should be noted that instructions field occupied specific location in DCI is implemented in the application in above three example In example without limitation, instructions field occupies 1 bit and is only used for illustrating, and in practical application, the instructions field pair for occupying 2 bits can be used Four kinds of beam scanning mechanism of RRC configuration are indicated that the bit number that instructions field occupies in DCI is depending on the circumstances.
This kind of implementation, the network equipment can be by RRC signaling flexible configurations, and by DCI dynamic instruction, instructions field is occupied Bit number it is related with the quantity of beam scanning mechanism that RRC is configured, compare agreement mode predetermined, DCI can be saved Instruction expense.For example, it is directed to same 4 kinds of beam scanning mechanism, 1 bit of instructions field occupancy in table 2- table 4, and 1 middle finger of table Show that domain occupies 2 bits.
Step S203: terminal device determines indicated beam scanning mechanism according to instruction information.
Terminal device determines indicated beam scanning mechanism according to instruction information, i.e., according to instruction information from a variety of wave beams That indicated one kind is selected in scan mechanism.Later, terminal device carries out received wave according to the beam scanning mechanism determined Beam scanning and other relevant operations, that is, execute corresponding beam scanning mechanism.For example, terminal device is believed according to different instructions Breath can report a numerical value for representing and receiving number of beams, can report a numerical intervals comprising receiving number of beams, Beam scanning request instruction can be reported, can not also be reported.
In embodiment shown in Fig. 2, the network equipment is determined indicated by instruction information by instruction information instruction terminal equipment Beam scanning mechanism, to execute corresponding beam scanning mechanism after determination.
Below will be by taking four kinds of beam scanning mechanism as an example, point four embodiments are introduced, this four embodiments are right respectively It should be in Fig. 3-Fig. 6.
Fig. 3 is referred to, is a kind of example flow diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application, instruction information is used to indicate in the example Terminal device reports reception number of beams, one of the implementation of corresponding beam scanning mechanism to the network equipment.The example is from net The angle that network equipment is interacted with terminal device is introduced, and can include but is not limited to:
Step S301: the network equipment generates instruction information, which is used to indicate terminal device on the network equipment Report a numerical value.
It is understood that the instruction information, which is used to indicate terminal device, reports a numerical value, the numerical value is of the invention real It applies and is referred to as receiving number of beams in example, possible way of realization can be found in above description, and details are not described herein.
Step S302: the network equipment sends instruction information to terminal device;Correspondingly, terminal device is received from the network equipment Indicate information.
In one implementation, the beam scanning mechanism of instruction information instruction is to report a numerical value, can be corresponded to Any one in the beam scanning mechanism 1-4 described in table 1, it is assumed that beam scanning indicated by instructions field " 00 " in table 1 Mechanism 1 is to report a numerical value, i.e. reception number of beams, then can be found in shown in the following table 1 .1 specific corresponding to relationship.
Table 1.1
Value of indication field (2 bit) description
00 Report a numerical value (receiving number of beams)
01 Beam scanning mechanism 2
10 Beam scanning mechanism 3
11 Beam scanning mechanism 4
In one implementation, in the T1 moment of a longer cycle, 1 bit indication beam scanning of network equipments configuration Mechanism 1 and beam scanning mechanism 2, and issued by RRC.The beam scanning mechanism of instruction information instruction is to report a number Value, can correspond to any one in beam scanning mechanism 1 and 2 described in table 2, it is assumed that instructions field " 0 " is indicated in table 2 Beam scanning mechanism 1 be to report a numerical value, i.e. reception number of beams, then can be found in the following table 2 .1 specific corresponding to relationship It is shown.
Table 2.1
Value of indication field (1 bit) description
0 Report a numerical value (receiving number of beams)
1 Beam scanning mechanism 2
In one implementation, beam scanning mechanism only have one kind, i.e., instruction information can only instruction terminal equipment report Number of beams is received, then the network equipment can be indicated by the default value of instructions field, for example, default value " 1 " instruction reports Number of beams is received, " 0 " instruction is not dealt with or other purposes.
Step S303: terminal device sends the numerical value to the network equipment;Correspondingly, the network equipment is received from terminal device and is somebody's turn to do Numerical value.
Correspondingly, which is to receive number of beams.Receive number of beams option indicated by K1 bit, K1 Bit can be carried by ascending control information, i.e. reception number of beams carries in ascending control information.Ascending control information It can be UCI (uplink control information), the ascending control information being also possible in future communication systems.This Apply for that ascending control information is introduced by taking UCI as an example in all embodiments.
Wherein, the corresponding relationship between the specific value of K1 bit and the value and reception number of beams of K1 bit is at this Apply in embodiment without limitation.
In one implementation, K1 bit is 3 bits, and value and the corresponding relationship received between number of beams can be as follows Shown in table 5, each reception number of beams arranges to obtain arithmetic progression according to sequence from small to large, the tolerance of the arithmetic progression It is zero.
Table 5
In another implementation, K1 bit is 2 bits, and value and the corresponding relationship received between number of beams can be such as Shown in the following table 6, each reception number of beams arranges to obtain Geometric Sequence according to sequence from small to large, the public affairs of the Geometric Sequence Than being 2.Since Geometric Sequence is discontinuous, terminal device selects and the immediate numerical value of its demand according to the actual situation It is reported, for example, terminal device is practical 3 reception wave beams, may be selected to report " 01 ", that is, the reception number of beams reported is 2, the network equipment can be configured according to numerical value 2, and terminal device can select 2 progress wave beams from actual 3 receptions wave beam Scanning;It may be selected to report " 10 ", that is, the reception number of beams reported is 4, and the network equipment can be configured according to numerical value 4, terminal Equipment carries out beam scanning using actual 3 reception wave beams, just there is certain wasting of resources in this way.Table 5 is supported maximum Receiving number of beams is 8, and table 6 equally supports that maximum reception count off value to be scanned is 8, but table 6 needs 2 bits, and table 5 needs 3 bits, therefore the corresponding implementation of table 6 can save DCI expense.
It should be noted that each reception number of beams can be according to the ordered series of numbers that sequence from small to large arranges Difference series, Geometric Sequence, even number ordered series of numbers, odd number ordered series of numbers or exponential column etc., can also be agreement predefined 2K1It is a irregular Numerical value, in the embodiment of the present application without limitation, and tolerance, the specific value of common ratio do not limit in the embodiment of the present application It is fixed.
Table 6
Value (K1=2 bit) Receive number of beams
00 1
01 2
10 4
11 8
In another implementation, K1 bit is 2 bits, and value and the corresponding relationship received between number of beams can be such as Shown in the following table 7.Wherein, N indicates that terminal device is sent by terminal unit ability (UE capacity) information to the network equipment Reception wave beam number, i.e., terminal device supported it is maximum can taking turn scanning reception wave beam numerical value.Terminal unit ability Information in initial access process, is sent by terminal device to the network equipment, except the maximum reception supported including terminal device It further include other ability informations of terminal device outside number of beams, for example, Evolved Universal Terrestrial wireless access (evolved Universal terrestrial radio access, EUTRA) ability, universal terrestrial radio access (universal Terrestrial radio access, UTRA) ability, common file dialog net circuit switching (general radio Access network circuit switch, GRAN-CS) ability, common file dialog net packet switch (general Radio access network packet switch, GRAN-PS) ability, CDMA2000-1x Radio Transmission Technology (radio transmission technology, RTT) ability etc..
" 00 " instruction network equipment is configured according to wave beam numerical value included in terminal unit ability information in table 7, Terminal device receives number of beams according to maximum and carries out beam scanning." 01 ", " 10 " and " 11 " corresponding received wave in table 3 Beam quantity does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present application, and similarly since 1,2,4 is discontinuous, therefore terminal device is according to practical feelings Condition selection is reported with the immediate numerical value of its demand, and details are not described herein.
Table 7
In another implementation, K1 bit is 2 bits, and value and the corresponding relationship received between number of beams can be such as Shown in the following table 8, with table 7 the difference is that, each reception number of beams in terminal unit ability information it is included most The big number of beams that receives is related, based on maximum reception number of beams, takes its different proportionate relationship, terminal each in this way is set It is standby the reception number of beams reported to be scaled according to its maximum capacity.Proportionate relationship in table 8 is not constituted pair The restriction of the embodiment of the present application.
For example, N is K1 bit in 8, UCI when being " 01 ", the instruction network equipment is configured according to 4, terminal device from 4 reception wave beams of selection carry out beam scanning in maximum supported 8 receptions wave beam.
Table 8
Value (K1=2 bit) Receive number of beams
00 N
01 N/2 rounds up
10 N/3 rounds up
11 N/4 rounds up
Step S304: the network equipment according to the numerical value configure resource allocation information and report in configuration information at least one Kind.
The network equipment is according to reception wave beam quantity configuration resource allocation information and reports at least one of configuration information.By It can know that it participates in the information of the launching beam of beam scanning, such as quantity etc. in the network equipment, therefore the network equipment is connecing In the case where the reception number of beams for receiving terminal device transmission, it can be configured according to number of beams and its launching beam numerical value is received Resource distribution (resource setting) information at least one of reports configuration (reporting setting) information. It should be noted that the network equipment is except configuration resource allocation information or in addition at least one of reporting configuration information, it can be with root According to reception wave beam quantity configuration other information.
Wherein, resource allocation information can be reference signal resource configuration information, and receiving number of beams may associated reference At least one of the quantity of signal resource, the number of repetition of reference signal resource or beam scanning period type etc..With reference to letter Number it can be the reference signals such as CSI-RS or demodulated reference signal (demodulation reference signal, DMRS).
For example, receiving number of beams not according to UE when each launching beam is indicated by a CSI-RS resource Together, the network equipment is it needs to be determined that represent the number of repetition of the CSI-RS resource collection of launching beam;Or the network equipment it needs to be determined that The number of repetition of CSI-RS resource.
For example, receiving number of beams not according to UE when each reception wave beam is indicated by a CSI-RS resource Together, the network equipment needs to configure the quantity of the CSI-RS resource of CSI-RS resource concentration;Or the network equipment needs Configure the number of repetition of CSI-RS resource collection.
It should be appreciated that the number of repetition (or resource quantity) is minimum number of repetition (least resource quantity), that is, be Meets the needs of UE receives beam scanning, in practice, network equipment possible configuration is greater than the number of repetition (resource quantity) Resource.
In above-mentioned implementation, Unify legislation is to connect to the numerical value that the base station triggers UE is reported in the embodiment of the present application Number of beams is received, but it can correspond to any one in multiple technologies essence below: for example, corresponding to Base Transmitter wave beam CSI-RS resource number of repetition;Such as the number of repetition of some CSI-RS resource collection, the CSI-RS resource collection (CSI-RS resource set) includes at least one CSI-RS resource, and the CSI-RS resource concentrates CSI-RS resource institute right The Base Transmitter wave beam answered is different;Such as the quantity for CSI-RS resource needed for UE reception beam scanning;Such as some CSI-RS resource concentrates the quantity of CSI-RS resource, and the CSI-RS resource concentrates Base Transmitter wave corresponding to CSI-RS resource Shu Xiangtong;Such as the reference coefficient of CSI report cycle, the reference coefficient corresponding UE in the period receive the quantity or right of wave beam Answer the number of repetition of CSI-RS resource corresponding to Base Transmitter wave beam.
Beam scanning period type can serve to indicate that periodicity (periodic) beam scanning, semi-persistent (semi- Persistent) beam scanning or aperiodicity (aperiodic) beam scanning.For example, launching beam numerical value is 4, received wave Beam quantity is 2, then the network equipment can configure 8 different CSI-RS resource, aperiodic (aperiodic) is can be used in correspondence Beam scanning, CSI-RS resource different at this time represent different transmitting-receiving wave beams pair;It can also be configured 4 different CSI-RS moneys Source is additionally repeated once on this group of CSI-RS resource time, to should be used semi-continuous (semi-persistent) wave beam to sweep It retouches, CSI-RS resource different at this time represents different launching beams;2 different CSI-RS resource, the group can also be configured CSI-RS resource is additional in time in triplicate, and CSI-RS resource different at this time represents different reception wave beams.
Wherein, configuration information is reported to may include report cycle or at least one of report parameter etc..Report cycle can To be used to indicate terminal device reporting measurement reports in the case where completing primary traversal formula taking turn scanning, for example, launching beam Numerical value is 4, and receiving number of beams is 2, and primary traversal formula taking turn scanning refers to 8 kinds of different combinations altogether between transmitting-receiving wave beam Scanning, the network equipment can indicate that terminal device just reports one-shot measurement report after completing primary traversal formula taking turn scanning at this time It accuses.If the network equipment, which fails to obtain, receives number of beams, report cycle can only be based on a certain secondary taking turn week of launching beam Phase is reported, that is, terminal device has often swept 4 launching beams, just one-shot measurement is reported to report.In contrast, former side Formula can save and report expense.
Report parameter may include Reference Signal Received Power (reference signal receiving power, RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (reference signal received quality, RSRQ) or received signal strength Indicate at least one of parameters such as (received signal strength indication, RSSI).
It further include step S305 and step S306 after step S304 in a kind of embodiment in the cards.
Step S305: the network equipment to terminal device send resource allocation information or report in configuration information at least one Kind;Correspondingly, terminal device receives resource allocation information from the network equipment or at least one of reports configuration information.
The network equipment sends resource allocation information to terminal device or at least one of reports configuration information, so that terminal Equipment is according to resource allocation information or at least one of reports configuration information and carries out beam scanning.
Step S306: terminal device is according to resource allocation information or at least one of reports configuration information and carries out wave beam and sweeps It retouches.
Terminal device determines the quantity of reference signal resource, the number of repetition of reference signal resource according to resource allocation information Or at least one of beam scanning period type etc., and then beam scanning is carried out according to determining information.Terminal device according to Configuration information is reported to be reported.
In the example described in Fig. 3, the network equipment can report reception number of beams by DCI instruction terminal equipment, this Sample terminal device can just be set under corresponding timing and the support for reporting format to network in the case where receiving DCI instruction It is standby to report reception number of beams;If this reports behavior not to be indicated by the network equipment, but is independently reported by terminal device, then assist View needs to be always to report to receive number of beams reservation overhead in uplink signaling.Therefore, uplink in Fig. 3 described embodiment The expense of signaling configures on demand, has saved signaling overheads compared to reserved mode.
Fig. 4 is referred to, is another example flow diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application, instruction information is for referring in the example Between showing that terminal device reports to the network equipment and receives wave beam amount field, the two of the implementation of corresponding beam scanning mechanism.This shows Example is introduced from the angle that the network equipment is interacted with terminal device, can include but is not limited to:
Step S401: the network equipment generates instruction information, which is used to indicate terminal device on the network equipment Report a numerical intervals.
It is understood that the instruction information, which is used to indicate terminal device, reports a numerical intervals, which exists It is referred to as in the embodiment of the present invention between receiving wave beam amount field, possible way of realization can be found in above description, herein no longer It repeats.
Step S402: the network equipment sends instruction information to terminal device;Correspondingly, terminal device is received from the network equipment Indicate information.
In one implementation, beam scanning mechanism indicated by the instruction information is to report a numerical intervals, can With any one corresponded in beam scanning mechanism 1-4 described in table 1, it is assumed that wave indicated by instructions field " 01 " in table 1 Beam scanning mechanism 2 is to report a numerical intervals, i.e., between reception wave beam amount field, then can be found in following table specific corresponding to relationship 1.2 shown.
Table 1.2
Value of indication field (2 bit) description
00 Beam scanning mechanism 1
01 Report a numerical intervals (between reception wave beam amount field)
10 Beam scanning mechanism 3
11 Beam scanning mechanism 4
In one implementation, in the T1 moment of a longer cycle, 1 bit indication beam scanning of network equipments configuration Mechanism 1 and beam scanning mechanism 2, and issued by RRC.Beam scanning mechanism indicated by the instruction information is to report a number It is worth section, can correspond to any one in beam scanning mechanism 1 and 2 described in table 2, it is assumed that instructions field " 1 " institute in table 2 The beam scanning mechanism 2 of instruction is to report a numerical intervals, i.e., between reception wave beam amount field, then can specific corresponding to relationship Referring to shown in the following table 2 .2.
Table 2.2
Value of indication field (1 bit) description
0 Beam scanning mechanism 1
1 Report a numerical intervals (between reception wave beam amount field)
In one implementation, beam scanning mechanism only have one kind, i.e., instruction information can only instruction terminal equipment report Between receiving wave beam amount field, then the network equipment can be indicated by the default value of instructions field, for example, default value " 1 " indicates It reports between receiving wave beam amount field, " 0 " instruction is not dealt with or other purposes.
Step S403: terminal device sends the numerical intervals to the network equipment (between reception wave beam amount field);Correspondingly, net Network equipment receives the numerical intervals from terminal device (between reception wave beam amount field).
The option received between wave beam amount field can be indicated that K2 bit can be believed by upload control by K2 bit Breath carries, i.e. reception number of beams carries in ascending control information.The specific value of K2 bit and the value of K2 bit with connect Receive corresponding relationship between number of beams section in the embodiment of the present application without limitation.K2 is identical as the numerical value possibility of K1, can It can not be identical.
In one implementation, K2 bit be 1 bit, value and receive wave beam amount field between corresponding relationship can As shown in table 9 below, using 1 bit indication, two different numerical intervals, terminal device can receive number of beams choosing according to practical It selects one of numerical intervals and reports to the network equipment.
Table 9
Value (K1=2 bit) Between reception wave beam amount field
0 [1,2]
1 [3,6]
It is understood that the beam scanning capabilities of different terminal equipment have a certain difference, some terminal devices do not have There are beam scanning capabilities or beam scanning capabilities weaker, there is a high likelihood that falling into the range of [1,2], some terminal devices Beam scanning capabilities are stronger, there is a high likelihood that falling into the range of [3,6].
Step S404: the network equipment configures resource allocation information according to the numerical intervals and reports in configuration information at least It is a kind of.
The network equipment according to receive wave beam amount field between configuration resource allocation information and report in configuration information at least one Kind.
Agreement may arrange, and in the case where the instruction of this numerical intervals, specifically be configured according to which value, example It is configured as defaulted according to maximum value or average value etc..In this example, it is assumed that protocol conventions default according in numerical intervals most Big value is configured.
For example, being based on table 9, terminal device is reported " 0 ", and the network equipment, which can be defaulted, configures resource distribution according to numerical value " 2 " Information at least one of reports configuration information;Terminal device reports " 1 ", and the network equipment can be defaulted matches according to numerical value " 6 " At least one of set resource allocation information or report configuration information.
It further include step S405 and step S406 after step S404 in a kind of embodiment in the cards.
Step S405: the network equipment to terminal device send resource allocation information or report in configuration information at least one Kind;Correspondingly, terminal device receives resource allocation information from the network equipment or at least one of reports configuration information.
Step S406: terminal device is according to resource allocation information or at least one of reports configuration information and carries out wave beam and sweeps It retouches.
In the example described in Fig. 4, the network equipment can be reported by DCI instruction terminal equipment receives wave beam amount field Between, such terminal device, just can be under corresponding timing and the support for reporting format to net in the case where receiving DCI instruction Between network equipment reports reception wave beam amount field, if this reports behavior not to be indicated by the network equipment, but it is autonomous by terminal device It reports, then agreement needs to be always to report reservation overhead between reception wave beam amount field in uplink signaling.Therefore, described by Fig. 4 Embodiment in the expense of uplink signaling match on demand, saved signaling overheads compared to reserved mode.
In Fig. 4, the network equipment is configured according to quantity section, will cause certain wasting of resources, but as shown in Figure 3 Example can also save and report expense.For falling into the terminal device of section [1,2], network equipment default is carried out according to maximum 2 In the case where configuration, unless encountering the terminal device for not having beam scanning capabilities, otherwise it can't result in waste of resources;And it is right In fall into the terminal device in section [3,6] in actual transmissions proportion may and less.Therefore on the whole, in this way Interval type indicate while saving reports expense, the waste of reference signal resource can't be caused too much.
Fig. 5 is referred to, is another example flow diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application, instruction information is for referring in the example Show that terminal device sends scanning behavior request to the network equipment, corresponds to the three of the implementation of beam scanning mechanism.The example from The angle that the network equipment is interacted with terminal device is introduced, and can include but is not limited to:
Step S501: the network equipment generates instruction information, which is used to indicate terminal device and sends out to the network equipment Launching beam scan request is sent to indicate.
The network equipment, may be according to its launching beam in the case where not obtaining the reception beam number information of terminal device The case where configuration resource allocation information and report at least one of configuration information.The network equipment possible configuration beam scanning period Type is semi-persistent (semi-persistent) beam scanning, at this point, the network equipment may need an auxiliary information to sentence It is disconnected when to trigger termination (deactivation) order to terminate current beam scanning.The network equipment may also configure beam scanning Period type is aperiodicity (aperiodic) beam scanning, at this point, the network equipment may also need an auxiliary information to sentence It is disconnected whether to continue to trigger aperiodic (aperiodic) beam scanning.
Above-mentioned auxiliary information can set for the launching beam scan request instruction that terminal device is sent to the network equipment, network Believe for instruction terminal equipment when needing this auxiliary information, is generated to the instruction that the network equipment sends launching beam scan request Breath, and the instruction information is sent to terminal device.
Step S502: the network equipment sends instruction information to terminal device;Correspondingly, terminal device is received from the network equipment Indicate information.
In one implementation, beam scanning mechanism indicated by the instruction information is to send launching beam scan request Instruction, can correspond to any one in beam scanning mechanism 1-4 described in table 1, it is assumed that instructions field " 10 " is signified in table 1 The beam scanning mechanism 3 shown is to send the instruction of launching beam scan request, then can be found in the following table 1 .3 institute specific corresponding to relationship Show.
Table 1.3
Value of indication field (2 bit) description
00 Beam scanning mechanism 1
01 Beam scanning mechanism 2
10 Send the instruction of launching beam scan request
11 Beam scanning mechanism 4
In one implementation, in the T2 moment of a longer cycle, 1 bit indication beam scanning of network equipments configuration Mechanism 1 and beam scanning mechanism 3, and issued by RRC.Beam scanning mechanism indicated by the instruction information is to send transmitting Beam scanning request instruction, can correspond to any one in beam scanning mechanism 1 and 3 described in table 3, it is assumed that in table 3 Beam scanning mechanism 3 indicated by instructions field " 1 " is to send the instruction of launching beam scan request, then can specific corresponding to relationship Referring to shown in the following table 3 .1.
Table 3.1
Value of indication field (1 bit) description
0 Beam scanning mechanism 1
1 Send the instruction of launching beam scan request
Step S503: terminal device sends the instruction of launching beam scan request to the network equipment;Correspondingly, the network equipment from Terminal device receives the instruction of launching beam scan request.
Wherein, the instruction of launching beam scan request is for requesting the network equipment to stop current launching beam scanning, Huo Zhe After current launching beam scanning, launching beam is scanned next time for triggering.Therefore, launching beam scan request can be divided into continuation Scan request terminates scan request, continues to scan on request for requesting the network equipment to trigger launching beam scanning again, that is, exists After current launching beam scanning, launching beam is scanned next time for triggering;Scan request is terminated for requesting the network equipment to terminate Current launching beam scanning.
In one implementation, launching beam scan request is carried in ascending control information, can be by UCI 1 bit indicated that specific indicating mode can be found in shown in the following table 10.At this point, two kinds of launching beam scan requests are mutual Independent instruction, such as request continue to scan on, then UCI carries instruction information " 0 ";Request terminates scanning, and UCI carries instruction information “1”。
Table 10
value description
0 Continue to scan on request
1 Terminate scan request
It should be noted that corresponding relationship shown in above-mentioned table 10 does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present application.
In another implementation, launching beam scan request is carried in ascending control information, can pass through UCI In 1 bit indicated that specific indicating mode can be found in shown in the following table 11.At this point, two kinds of launching beam scan requests exist There is different operations under different beam scanning period types.
Table 11
In the case where the network equipment does not know that terminal device receives beam number information, it is assumed that configuration is semi-continuous (semi-persistent) beam scanning may configure a sufficiently long duration, to ensure the reception of terminal device Wave beam can obtain sufficient scanning, and terminal device can be set after completing to receive the taking turn scanning of wave beam to network at this time Preparation send launching beam scan request, which is used to that the network equipment to be requested to stop currently still scanning in lasting launching beam, The network equipment can refer to the request, issue deactivation confirmation message, terminate semi-persistent beam scanning, Therefore as shown in table 11, when beam scanning period type is semi-persistent, which is defaulted as terminating request (deactivation request) terminates request namely terminates scan request.
In the case where the network equipment does not know that terminal device receives beam number information, it is assumed that configuration is aperiodic (aperiodic) beam scanning, every time triggering can only the taking turn run-down network equipment launching beam, terminal is set at this time Standby that launching beam scan request can be sent to the network equipment if there is more than one reception wave beam, which is used to request net Network equipment triggers aperiodic (aperiodic) beam scanning again, and the network equipment can refer to the request, issue triggering (trigger) it instructs, aperiodic (aperiodic) scanning is triggered again, therefore as shown in table 11, when beam scanning period type When for aperiodic, which is defaulted as trigger request (trigger request), trigger request namely continues to scan on request.
Since two kinds of launching beam scan requests have different operations under different beams scan period type, use The instruction to launching beam scan request, as shown in table 11, the instruction in UCI can be realized in a value in 1 bit indication domain Domain " 1 ", when beam scanning type is semi-persistent, instruction terminates scan request, is in beam scanning period type Under aperiodic, instruction continues to scan on request.I.e. the same value of instructions field can be in two different beam scanning periods Under type, two different launching beam scan requests are indicated.
It should be noted that corresponding relationship shown in above-mentioned table 11 does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present application.Above-mentioned table 11 carry out the launching beam scan request under two kinds of different beams scan period types using a value in 1 bit indication domain Instruction, for illustrating, does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present application, for example, it may be possible to using a value in 1 bit indication domain Launching beam scan request under three kinds of different beams scan period types is indicated.
In the embodiment of the present application without limitation for content described in another value in 1 bit indication domain, for example, The value can indicate a kind of operation, which can be for terminal device, be also possible to for the network equipment;Example again Such as, content described in the value can be reserved (reserved), supplement to future protocol, as shown in table 11, instructions field " 0 " institute The content of description is reserved.
Step S504: the network equipment executes corresponding launching beam scan operation according to the instruction of launching beam scan request.
Current beam scanning period type be semi-continuous (semi-persistent) type when, the network equipment according to The instruction of launching beam scan request stops current launching beam scanning.It is aperiodic type in the period type of current beam scanning When, the network equipment indicates to trigger launching beam next time after the scanning of current launching beam according to launching beam scan request Scanning.
In the example described in Fig. 5, the network equipment sends the instruction of launching beam scan request by instruction terminal equipment, Corresponding launching beam scan operation is executed according to the instruction of launching beam scan request, to realize that terminal device auxiliary network is set The execution of standby side wave beam scanning.
Fig. 6 is referred to, is another example flow diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application, instruction information is for referring in the example Show that preset threshold is associated with by terminal device with beam scanning, the four of the implementation of corresponding beam scanning mechanism.The example is from net The angle that network equipment is interacted with terminal device is introduced, and can include but is not limited to:
Step S601: the network equipment generate instruction information, the instruction information be used to indicate terminal device by preset threshold with Beam scanning association.
Wherein, preset threshold receives number of beams for describing, and can be a numerical value of protocol conventions, base station and UE are bis- Fang Gongzhi is not necessarily to any Signalling exchange;It is also possible to a numerical value of base station configuration, needs base station to first pass through downlink signaling in advance logical Know UE;It is also possible to the corresponding numerical value of beam scanning capabilities that UE handling capacity reports, which can be UE received wave The corresponding numerical value of beam scanning ability is also possible to the corresponding numerical value of UE launching beam scan capability in some implementation methods.
In this example, the network equipment configures resource allocation information according to preset threshold or reports in configuration information at least It is a kind of, it is to be understood that the network equipment is configured using preset threshold.Network equipment needs will be carried out using preset threshold Configure this behavior notice terminal device, on the one hand, be equal to notice terminal device without reporting any information, on the other hand with Just terminal device cooperates the network equipment to carry out beam scanning according to the preset threshold.
Step S602: the network equipment sends instruction information to terminal device;Correspondingly, terminal device is received from the network equipment Indicate information.
In one implementation, beam scanning mechanism indicated by the instruction information is by preset threshold and beam scanning Association, can correspond to any one in beam scanning mechanism 1-4 described in table 1, it is assumed that instructions field " 11 " is signified in table 1 The beam scanning mechanism 4 shown is to be associated with preset threshold with beam scanning, then can be found in the following table 1 .4 institute specific corresponding to relationship Show.
Table 1.4
Value of indication field (2 bit) description
00 Beam scanning mechanism 1
01 Beam scanning mechanism 2
10 Beam scanning mechanism 3
11 Preset threshold is associated with beam scanning
In one implementation, in the T3 moment of a longer cycle, 1 bit indication beam scanning of network equipments configuration Mechanism 4 and beam scanning mechanism 3, and issued by RRC.Beam scanning mechanism indicated by the instruction information, by preset threshold It is associated with beam scanning, can correspond to any one in beam scanning mechanism 3 and 4 described in table 4, it is assumed that 4 middle finger of table Show that beam scanning mechanism 4 indicated by domain " 0 " is to be associated with preset threshold with beam scanning, then can join specific corresponding to relationship It see the table below shown in 4.1.
Table 4.1
Value of indication field (1 bit) description
0 Preset threshold is associated with beam scanning
1 Beam scanning mechanism 3
In the example above, it is assumed that only allow to have a preset threshold for being associated with beam scanning, and be the network equipment With well known to terminal device.
In one implementation, if allowing more than one preset threshold, reference can be made to shown in the following table 1 .5.
Table 1.5
Value of indication field (2 bit) description
00 Beam scanning mechanism 1
01 Beam scanning mechanism 2
10 Preset threshold 1 is associated with beam scanning
11 Preset threshold 2 is associated with beam scanning
Wherein, preset threshold 1 can be that agreement is predetermined, and preset threshold 2 can be terminal device and be initially accessed When the terminal unit ability information that is reported to the network equipment entrained by for describing the maximum numerical value for receiving beam capabilities.It can be with Understand, by different preset thresholds and the corresponding different beam scanning mechanism of beam scanning association, corresponding different instruction letter Breath.
In one implementation, if allowing more than one preset threshold, at the T3 moment of a longer cycle, net 1 bit indication beam scanning mechanism 4 of network device configuration and beam scanning mechanism 3, and issued by RRC.Assuming that instructions field in table 4 Beam scanning mechanism 4 indicated by " 0 " is to be associated with preset threshold 1 with beam scanning, beam scanning indicated by instructions field " 1 " Mechanism 3 is to be associated with preset threshold 2 with beam scanning, then reference can be made to shown in the following table 4 .2.
Table 4.2
Value of indication field (1 bit) description
0 Preset threshold 1 is associated with beam scanning
1 Preset threshold 2 is associated with beam scanning
Wherein, preset threshold 1 can be the network equipment and independently set, prenotice terminal device, and preset threshold 2 can be with It is connect entrained by the terminal unit ability information that be terminal device report when being initially accessed to the network equipment for describing maximum Receive the numerical value of beam capabilities.It is understood that by different preset thresholds and the corresponding different beam scanning of beam scanning association Mechanism, corresponding different instruction information.
Step S603: preset threshold is associated with by terminal device according to instruction information with beam scanning, traveling wave of going forward side by side beam scanning.
Preset threshold is associated with by terminal device with beam scanning, it can be understood as, terminal device is determined according to preset threshold Reception number of beams needed for carrying out beam scanning.
In one implementation, terminal device can know that the network equipment uses association when receiving the instruction information Preset threshold predetermined is discussed to be configured, then the preset threshold is associated with by terminal device with beam scanning, with determine into Reception number of beams needed for traveling wave beam scanning, and cooperate the network equipment to carry out beam scanning according to the reception number of beams.
In one implementation, terminal device can know that the network equipment uses certainly when receiving the instruction information Main setting, the preset threshold prenoticed are configured, then the preset threshold is associated with by terminal device with beam scanning, with true Surely reception number of beams needed for carrying out beam scanning, and cooperate the network equipment to carry out wave beam according to the reception number of beams and sweep It retouches.
In one implementation, terminal device can know that the network equipment uses eventually when receiving the instruction information It is configured entrained by end equipment ability information for describing the maximum preset threshold for receiving beam capabilities, then terminal device The preset threshold is associated with beam scanning, with reception number of beams needed for determining progress beam scanning, and according to the reception Number of beams cooperates the network equipment to carry out beam scanning.
It should be noted that if the optional reception number of beams of the reality of terminal device is greater than or equal to preset threshold, then eventually End equipment is swept from the practical optional reception wave beam for receiving selection in wave beam and being used for beam scanning with cooperating the network equipment to carry out wave beam It retouches, these receive number of beams and are not more than preset threshold, for example, practical optional reception number of beams is 6, preset threshold 4, eventually End equipment can select 4 reception wave beams from the optional reception wave beam of 6 reality, carry out beam scanning with Configuration network equipment; If practical optional reception number of beams is less than preset threshold, the reception wave beam that terminal device can be all with taking turn.
In the example described in Fig. 6, network equipment instruction terminal equipment determines preset threshold, and according to the preset threshold Beam scanning is carried out, reports the example to be scanned for receiving beam number information, Ke Yijie compared to network equipment instruction terminal equipment Province reports expense.
It should be noted that being likely present other beam scanning machines in addition to the beam scanning mechanism cited by Fig. 3-Fig. 6 System, it should be appreciated that the network equipment is by indicating that information ought to fall into the application to other indicative methods of beam scanning mechanism The protection scope of embodiment.
Fig. 7 is referred to, is a kind of flow diagram of beam scanning mechanism configuration method provided by the embodiments of the present application, it should Method is introduced from the angle that the network equipment is interacted with terminal device, and this method can include but is not limited to:
Step S701: the network equipment generates configuration information, wherein the configuration information is for configuring a variety of beam scanning machines System.
Wherein, configuration information is configured with a variety of beam scanning mechanism and the corresponding instructions field of every kind of beam scanning mechanism Value, that is, the corresponding relationship being configured between the different value of instructions field and described beam scanning mechanism.
The network equipment at different times, produces different configuration informations, for details, reference can be made in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 The specific descriptions of table 2- table 4, details are not described herein.
Wherein, the implementation citing of beam scanning mechanism can refer to above, and details are not described herein.
Step S702: the network equipment sends configuration information to terminal device;Correspondingly, terminal device is received from the network equipment Configuration information.
The network equipment sends configuration information to terminal device by RRC signaling, i.e. configuration information carries in RRC signaling.
Step S703: terminal device storage configuration information.
Terminal device stores configuration information, so as to receive a variety of beam scanning mechanism of instruction one of When the instruction information of beam scanning mechanism, indicated beam scanning mechanism is determined, later according to determining beam scanning mechanism It carries out receiving beam scanning and other relevant operations.
Step S704: the network equipment generates instruction information, wherein the instruction information is used to indicate a variety of beam scanning mechanism One of.
Step S705: the network equipment sends instruction information to terminal device;Correspondingly, terminal device is received from the network equipment Indicate information.
Step S706: terminal device determines indicated beam scanning mechanism according to instruction information.
Terminal device determines indicated beam scanning mechanism according to instruction information, i.e., according to instruction information from a variety of wave beams That indicated one kind is selected in scan mechanism.Later, terminal device carries out received wave according to the beam scanning mechanism determined Beam scanning and other relevant operations;For example, terminal device can report representative to receive numbers of beams according to different instruction information One numerical value of amount can report a quantity section comprising receiving number of beams, can report beam scanning request instruction, It can not also report.
In embodiment shown in Fig. 7, the network equipment is after generating configuration information, by instruction information in configuration information A variety of beam scanning mechanism one of indicated, so that terminal device determines indicated beam scanning mechanism, and Correspondingly beam scanning mechanism is executed after determination, and then can solve that existing beam scanning technology execution efficiency is low to ask Topic.
Fig. 8 is referred to, is a kind of flow diagram of beam sweeping method provided by the embodiments of the present application, this method is from net The angle that network equipment is interacted with terminal device is introduced, and this method can include but is not limited to:
Step S801: terminal device generates the instruction of launching beam scan request.
Wherein, the instruction of launching beam scan request is for requesting the network equipment to stop current launching beam scanning, Huo Zhe After current launching beam scanning, launching beam is scanned next time for triggering.
Terminal device can generate the instruction of launching beam scan request according to their needs.
The period type that terminal device can be scanned in current beam is the feelings of semi-continuous (semi-persistent) type Under condition, the instruction of launching beam scan request is generated, the request network equipment stops current launching beam scanning.
Terminal device can current beam scan period type be aperiodic (aperiodic) type in the case where, The instruction of launching beam scan request is generated, the request network equipment triggers transmitted wave next time after the scanning of current launching beam Beam scanning.
Step S802: terminal device sends the instruction of launching beam scan request to the network equipment;Correspondingly, the network equipment from Terminal device receives the instruction of launching beam scan request.
Step S803: the network equipment executes corresponding launching beam scan operation according to the instruction of launching beam scan request.
Embodiment shown in Fig. 8 is similar with embodiment shown in fig. 5, the difference is that, embodiment shown in fig. 5 is by net Network equipment instruction terminal equipment sends the instruction of launching beam scan request to the network equipment, and embodiment shown in Fig. 8, terminal are set It is standby that the instruction information that the instruction of launching beam scan request can be sent independent of the network equipment is sent to the network equipment, so as to The execution of terminal device auxiliary network equipment side wave beam scanning is better achieved.
According to preceding method, Fig. 9 is the rough schematic view one of equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, as shown in figure 9, this sets Standby can be terminal device 10, or chip or circuit, for example may be disposed at the chip or circuit of terminal device.The terminal Equipment 10 can correspond to the terminal device in the above method.
The equipment may include processor 110 and memory 120.The memory 120 for storing instruction, the processor 110 for executing the instructions of the memory 120 storage, using in the embodiment of the present application, to realize such as the corresponding method of Fig. 2 In step S203;Such as the step S306 in the corresponding method of Fig. 3;Such as the step S406 in the corresponding method of Fig. 4;Such as Fig. 5 pairs Step S603 in the method answered;Such as the step S706 in the corresponding method of Fig. 7;Such as the step S801 in the corresponding method of Fig. 8. Memory 120 is applied in the embodiment of the present application, to realize the step S703 in the corresponding method of Fig. 7.
Further, which can also include receiver 140 and transmitter 150.Further, which can also be into One step includes bus system 130, wherein processor 110, memory 120, receiver 140 and transmitter 150 can pass through bus System 130 is connected.
Processor 110 is used to execute the instruction of the memory 120 storage, receives signal to control and receive device 140, and control The step of transmitter 150 sends signal, completes terminal device in the above method.Wherein, receiver 140 and transmitter 150 can be with For same or different physical entity.When for identical physical entity, transceiver may be collectively referred to as.The memory 220 can To be integrated in the processor 210, can also be provided separately with the processor 210.
As a kind of implementation, the function of receiver 140 and transmitter 150 be can be considered through transmission circuit or receipts The special chip of hair is realized.Processor 110 is it is contemplated that pass through dedicated processes chip, processing circuit, processor or general core Piece is realized.
As another implementation, it may be considered that realize that the embodiment of the present application is provided using the mode of general purpose computer Terminal device.It will realize that processor 110, the program code of 150 function of receiver 140 and transmitter are stored in memory In, general processor realizes processor 110, the function of receiver 140 and transmitter 150 by executing the code in memory Energy.
Concept relevant to technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application involved in the equipment, explain and detailed description and Other steps refer to the description as described in these contents in preceding method or other embodiments, are not repeated herein.
Figure 10 is a kind of simplified structure diagram of terminal device provided by the embodiments of the present application.The terminal device is applicable In the network architecture shown by Fig. 1.For ease of description, Figure 10 illustrates only the main component of terminal device.Such as Figure 10 institute Show, terminal device 10 includes processor, memory, control circuit, antenna and input/output unit.Processor is mainly used for pair Communication protocol and communication data are handled, and are controlled entire terminal device, and software program, processing software are executed The data of program.Memory is mainly used for storing software program and data.Control circuit is mainly used for baseband signal and radio frequency is believed Number conversion and processing to radiofrequency signal.Control circuit and antenna can also be called transceiver together, be mainly used for receiving and dispatching The radiofrequency signal of electromagnetic wave.Input/output unit, such as touch screen, display screen, it is defeated that keyboard etc. is mainly used for reception user The data that enter and to user's output data.
After terminal device booting, processor can read the software program in storage unit, explain and execute software journey The instruction of sequence, the data of processing software program.When needing through wireless transmission data, processor is carried out to sent data After Base-Band Processing, for output baseband signal to radio circuit, radio circuit carries out radiofrequency signal baseband signal after radio frequency processing It is sent out in the form of an electromagnetic wave by antenna.When there is data to be sent to terminal device, radio circuit is received by antenna To radiofrequency signal, radiofrequency signal is converted into baseband signal, and baseband signal is exported to processor, processor is by baseband signal It is converted to data and the data is handled.Using in the embodiment of the present application, processor can be used for according to instruction information Terminal device behavior is executed, for example, according to resource allocation information or at least one of reporting configuration information and carrying out beam scanning. Memory can be used for program needed for storage processor executes terminal device behavior.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that for ease of description, Figure 10 illustrates only a memory and processor.? In actual terminal device, may exist multiple processors and memory.Memory is referred to as storage medium or storage Equipment etc., the embodiment of the present application is without limitation.
As a kind of optional implementation, processor may include baseband processor and central processing unit, Base-Band Processing Device is mainly used for handling communication protocol and communication data, and central processing unit is mainly used for carrying out entire terminal device Control executes software program, the data of processing software program.Processor in Figure 10 is integrated with baseband processor and central processing The function of device, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that baseband processor and central processing unit are also possible to processing independent Device is interconnected by technologies such as buses.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that terminal device may include multiple baseband processor with Different network formats are adapted to, terminal device may include multiple central processing units to enhance its processing capacity, terminal device All parts can be connected by various buses.The baseband processor can also be expressed as at baseband processing circuitry or base band Manage chip.The central processing unit can also be expressed as central processing circuit or central processing element.To communication protocol and The function that communication data is handled can it is built-in in the processor, storage unit can also be stored in form of software programs In, software program is executed to realize Base-Band Processing function by processor.
Illustratively, in the embodiment of the present application, can by with transmission-receiving function antenna and control circuit be considered as terminal Processor with processing function is considered as the processing unit 102 of terminal device 10 by the Transmit-Receive Unit 101 of equipment 10.Such as Figure 10 Shown, terminal device 10 includes Transmit-Receive Unit 101 and processing unit 102.Transmit-Receive Unit be referred to as transceiver, transceiver, R-T unit etc..Optionally, the device in Transmit-Receive Unit 101 for realizing receive capabilities can be considered as receiving unit, will received Device in bill member 101 for realizing sending function is considered as transmission unit, i.e. Transmit-Receive Unit 101 includes receiving unit and transmission Unit is illustrative, and receiving unit is referred to as receiver, receiver, receives circuit etc., and transmission unit is properly termed as emitting Machine, transmitter or transmit circuit etc..
According to preceding method, Figure 11 is the rough schematic view two of equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, as shown in figure 11, should Equipment can be the network equipment 20, or chip or circuit such as may be disposed at chip or circuit in the network equipment.The net The network equipment in the corresponding above method of network equipment 20.The equipment may include processor 210 and memory 220.The memory 220 for storing instruction, which is used to execute the instruction of the memory 220 storage, applies in the embodiment of the present application In, so that the network equipment realizes the aforementioned step S201 as in the corresponding method of Fig. 2;Such as the step in the corresponding method of Fig. 3 S301 and step S304;Such as the step S401 and step S404 in the corresponding method of Fig. 4;Such as the step in the corresponding method of Fig. 5 S501 and step S504;Such as the step S601 in the corresponding method of Fig. 6;Such as the step S701 and step in the corresponding method of Fig. 7 S704;Such as the step S803 in the corresponding method of Fig. 8.
Further, which can also include receiver 240 and transmitter 250.Further, which can be with Including bus system 230.
Wherein, processor 210, memory 220, receiver 240 and transmitter 250 are connected by bus system 230, are handled Device 210 is used to execute the instruction of the memory 220 storage, receives signal to control and receive device 240, and control the hair of transmitter 250 The number of delivering letters, complete the above method in the network equipment the step of.Wherein, receiver 240 and transmitter 250 can be identical or not Same physical entity.When for identical physical entity, transceiver may be collectively referred to as.The memory 220 can integrate described In processor 210, it can also be provided separately with the processor 210.
As a kind of implementation, the function of receiver 240 and transmitter 250 be can be considered through transmission circuit or receipts The special chip of hair is realized.Processor 210 is it is contemplated that pass through dedicated processes chip, processing circuit, processor or general core Piece is realized.
As another implementation, it may be considered that realize that the embodiment of the present application is provided using the mode of general purpose computer The network equipment.It will realize that processor 210, the program code of 250 function of receiver 240 and transmitter are stored in memory In, general processor realizes processor 210, the function of receiver 240 and transmitter 250 by executing the code in memory Energy.
Concept relevant to technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application involved in the equipment is explained and is described in detail And other steps refer to the description as described in these contents in preceding method or other embodiments, are not repeated herein.
According to preceding method, Figure 12 is a kind of simplified structure diagram of the network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, such as It can be the structural schematic diagram of base station.As shown in figure 12, which can be applied in the network architecture as shown in Figure 1.Base station 20 Including one or more radio frequency units, such as remote radio unit (RRU) (remote radio unit, RRU) 201 and one or more bases Tape cell (baseband unit, BBU) (alternatively referred to as digital units, digital unit, DU) 202.The RRU201 can It may include at least one antenna 2011 and penetrating with referred to as Transmit-Receive Unit, transceiver, transmission circuit or transceiver etc. Frequency unit 2012.The part RRU201 is mainly used for the transmitting-receiving of radiofrequency signal and the conversion of radiofrequency signal and baseband signal, Such as sending Downlink Control Information described in above-described embodiment to terminal device.The part the BBU202 be mainly used for into Row Base-Band Processing, the base station such as controls.The RRU201 and BBU202, which can be, to be physically located at together, can also be with object It is separately positioned in reason, i.e. distributed base station.
The BBU202 is the control centre of base station, is referred to as processing unit, is mainly used for completing Base-Band Processing function Can, such as channel coding is multiplexed, modulation, spread spectrum etc..Such as the BBU (processing unit) can be used for control base station and execute State the operating process in embodiment of the method about the network equipment.
In one example, the BBU202 can be made of one or more veneers, and multiple veneers can be supported jointly The wireless access network (such as LTE net) of single access standard can also support the wireless access network of different access standards respectively.It is described BBU202 further includes memory 2021 and processor 2022.The memory 2021 is to store necessary instruction and data.Institute It states processor 2022 and carries out necessary operation for control base station, such as execute in above method embodiment and close for control base station In the operating process of the network equipment.The memory 2021 and processor 2022 can serve one or more veneers.Also It is to say, memory and processor can be separately provided on each veneer.Be also possible to multiple veneers share identical memory and Processor.Furthermore necessary circuit is also provided on each veneer.
According to method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of communication system comprising aforementioned The network equipment and one or more than one terminal device.
It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, processor can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as " CPU "), which can also be other general processors, digital signal processor (DSP), dedicated integrated Circuit (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic Device, discrete hardware components etc..General processor can be microprocessor or the processor is also possible to any conventional place Manage device etc..
The memory may include read-only memory and random access memory, and provide instruction and data to processor. The a part of of memory can also include nonvolatile RAM.
The bus system can also include that power bus, control bus and status signal are total in addition to including data/address bus Line etc..But for the sake of clear explanation, various buses are all designated as bus system in figure.
During realization, each step of the above method can by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor or The instruction of software form is completed.The step of method in conjunction with disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, can be embodied directly in hardware processor Execute completion, or in processor hardware and software module combination execute completion.Software module can be located at random storage Device, flash memory, read-only memory, this fields such as programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register at In ripe storage medium.The storage medium is located at memory, and processor reads the information in memory, completes in conjunction with its hardware The step of stating method.To avoid repeating, it is not detailed herein.
It should also be understood that first, second, third, fourth and the various digital numbers that are referred to herein are only for convenience of description The differentiation of progress is not intended to limit the range of the embodiment of the present application.
It should be understood that the terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, expression can deposit In three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B. In addition, character "/" herein, typicallys represent the relationship that forward-backward correlation object is a kind of "or".
It should be understood that magnitude of the sequence numbers of the above procedures are not meant to execute suitable in the various embodiments of the application Sequence it is successive, the execution of each process sequence should be determined by its function and internal logic, the implementation without coping with the embodiment of the present application Process constitutes any restriction.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in this document various illustrative Logical block (illustrative logical block) and step (step), can be with electronic hardware or computer software Combination with electronic hardware is realized.These functions are implemented in hardware or software actually, depending on technical solution Specific application and design constraint.Professional technician can to each specific application come using distinct methods to realize The function of description, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed scope of the present application.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description, The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods, it can be with It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit It divides, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components It can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling of device or unit It closes or communicates to connect, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
It, can also be in addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can integrate in one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
In the above-described embodiments, can come wholly or partly by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof real It is existing.When implemented in software, it can entirely or partly realize in the form of a computer program product.The computer program Product includes one or more computer instructions.When loading on computers and executing the computer program instructions, all or It partly generates according to process or function described in the embodiment of the present application.The computer can be general purpose computer, dedicated meter Calculation machine, computer network or other programmable devices.The computer instruction can store in computer readable storage medium In, or from a computer readable storage medium to the transmission of another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer Instruction can pass through wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, number from a web-site, computer, server or data center User's line (digital subscriber line, DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave etc.) mode to another Web-site, computer, server or data center are transmitted.The computer readable storage medium can be computer capacity Any usable medium enough accessed either includes that the data such as one or more usable mediums integrated server, data center are deposited Store up equipment.The usable medium can be magnetic medium, and (for example, floppy disk, hard disk, tape), optical medium are (for example, digitlization view Frequency CD (digital video disk, DVD)) or semiconductor medium (such as solid state hard disk (solid state disk, SSD)) etc..
The above, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, it is any Those familiar with the art within the technical scope of the present application, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (28)

1. a kind of beam scanning indicating means characterized by comprising
Generate instruction information, wherein the instruction information is used to indicate beam scanning mechanism, and the beam scanning mechanism is a variety of One of beam scanning mechanism;
Send the instruction information.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the instruction information is sent by physical layer signaling.
3. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the physical layer signaling is Downlink Control Information.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
Generate configuration information, wherein the configuration information is for configuring a variety of beam scanning mechanism;
Send the configuration information.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the configuration information is sent by radio resource control signaling.
6. a kind of beam scanning mechanism configuration method characterized by comprising
Generate configuration information, wherein the configuration information is for configuring a variety of beam scanning mechanism;
Send the configuration information.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the configuration information is sent by radio resource control signaling.
8. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
Generate instruction information, wherein the instruction information is used to indicate beam scanning mechanism, and the beam scanning mechanism is described One of a variety of beam scanning mechanism;
Send the instruction information.
9. a kind of beam scanning indicating means characterized by comprising
Generate instruction information, wherein the instruction information is used to indicate terminal device and reports reception number of beams or receive wave beam Quantity section;
Send the instruction information.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the reception number of beams is less than or equal to the terminal and sets Standby specified reception number of beams;The maximum value received between wave beam amount field is less than or equal to the specified of the terminal device Receive number of beams.
11. the method as described in claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that the instruction information is sent by physical layer signaling.
12. method as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the physical layer signaling is Downlink Control Information.
13. a kind of beam sweeping method characterized by comprising
Receive the instruction of launching beam scan request;
Corresponding launching beam scan operation is executed according to launching beam scan request instruction.
14. method as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that described to indicate to execute according to the launching beam scan request Corresponding launching beam scan operation scans specifically, stopping current launching beam, or after the scanning of current launching beam, Launching beam scans next time for triggering.
15. method as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that described to indicate to execute according to the launching beam scan request Corresponding launching beam scan operation stops current specifically, when the period type of current beam scanning is semi-continuous type Launching beam scanning.
16. method as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that described to indicate to execute according to the launching beam scan request Corresponding launching beam scan operation is sent out specifically, when the period type of current beam scanning is aperiodic type currently After ejected wave beam scanning, launching beam is scanned next time for triggering.
17. a kind of beam scanning indicating means characterized by comprising
Receive instruction information, wherein the instruction information is used to indicate beam scanning mechanism, and the beam scanning mechanism is a variety of One of beam scanning mechanism;
The indicated beam scanning mechanism is determined according to the instruction information.
18. method as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
Receive configuration information, wherein the configuration information is for configuring a variety of beam scanning mechanism.
19. a kind of beam scanning mechanism configuration method characterized by comprising
Receive configuration information, wherein the configuration information is for configuring a variety of beam scanning mechanism;
Store the configuration information.
20. method as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
Receive instruction information, wherein the instruction information be used to indicate a variety of beam scanning mechanism one of;
According to the instruction information determine indicated a variety of beam scanning mechanism one of.
21. a kind of beam scanning indicating means characterized by comprising
Receive instruction information, wherein the instruction information is used to indicate terminal device and reports reception number of beams or receive wave beam Quantity section;
It is reported between the reception number of beams or the reception wave beam amount field according to the instruction information to the network equipment.
22. method as claimed in claim 21, which is characterized in that the reception number of beams is less than or equal to the terminal and sets Standby specified reception number of beams;The maximum value received between wave beam amount field is less than or equal to the specified of the terminal device Receive number of beams.
23. a kind of beam sweeping method characterized by comprising
Generate the instruction of launching beam scan request, wherein the launching beam scan request instruction is for requesting the network equipment to be held The corresponding launching beam scan operation of row;
Send the launching beam scan request instruction.
24. method as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that the launching beam scan request instruction is specifically used for instruction The network equipment stops current launching beam scanning, or after the scanning of current launching beam, launching beam is swept next time for triggering It retouches.
25. method as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that the launching beam scan request instruction is specifically used for instruction The network equipment stops current launching beam scanning when the period type that current beam scans is semi-continuous type.
26. method as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that the launching beam scan request instruction is specifically used for instruction The network equipment is when the period type that current beam scans is aperiodic type, after the scanning of current launching beam, under triggering Launching beam scanning.
27. a kind of network equipment, which is characterized in that including processor, transceiver and memory, the memory refers to for storing It enabling, the processor is used to execute instruction in the memory, so that method as described in claim 1-5 any one, Method as described in claim 6-8 any one, the method as described in claim 9-12 any one or such as claim Method described in 13-16 any one is implemented.
28. a kind of terminal device, which is characterized in that including processor, transceiver and memory, the memory refers to for storing It enables, the processor is used to execute the instruction in the memory, so that the side as described in claim 17-18 any one Method, the method as described in claim 19-20 any one, the method as described in claim 21-22 any one are such as weighed Benefit requires method described in 23-26 any one to be implemented.
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