CN109422210A - A kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) - Google Patents
A kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) Download PDFInfo
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- CN109422210A CN109422210A CN201710732625.0A CN201710732625A CN109422210A CN 109422210 A CN109422210 A CN 109422210A CN 201710732625 A CN201710732625 A CN 201710732625A CN 109422210 A CN109422210 A CN 109422210A
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- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- hydraulic cylinder
- lifting device
- articulated
- lifting
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/06—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
- B66F7/0625—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement with wheels for moving around the floor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/06—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
- B66F7/065—Scissor linkages, i.e. X-configuration
- B66F7/0658—Multiple scissor linkages horizontally arranged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/06—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
- B66F7/065—Scissor linkages, i.e. X-configuration
- B66F7/0666—Multiple scissor linkages vertically arranged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/06—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
- B66F7/08—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement hydraulically or pneumatically operated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/22—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with tiltable platforms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the mechanical equipment technical fields of transhipment sugarcane, more particularly to a kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy), it includes lower support base, lifting device, upper support seat and compartment to be opened/closed, the bottom of lifting device is connected to the top of lower support base, the bottom of upper support seat is connected to the top of lifting device, and compartment to be opened/closed is connected to the top of upper support seat.Lower support base of the invention can be directly mounted on automotive axle, it can also be dragged by traction device, can realize that compartment lifts in parallel by lifting device, the compartment for loading weight can promoted to desired height, and compartment be can open and close type compartment, convenient for toppling over the weight in compartment.Therefore, the present invention can meet the requirement of sugarcane hoisting depth in the transport process of field very well, realize the movement that sugarcane is toppled over from large-scale sugarcane transfer car(buggy) side, it also can be used in the transportation loading and unloading of other material used for agriculture or cargo in non-extraction period, labor efficiency is improved, the production operation cost of peasant is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mechanical equipment technical fields more particularly to a kind of lifting of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) of transhipment sugarcane
Device.
Background technique
Sugarcane is the important sugar crop in China, and China's sugarcane harvesting machinery degree is far below state less than 0.1% at present
Outer mechanization degree, this directly makes China's sugar industry high expensive, is in a disadvantageous position in fierce competition in the international market.It is logical
Often, sugarcane often will be transported to sugar refinery in time using large-scale transfer car(buggy) after harvesting by sugarcane, therefore improve sugarcane transhipment effect
Rate and reduction cost of wheeling are necessary.Nowadays, the sugarcane transfer car(buggy) Main Patterns of application have whole compartment convertible, sharp
It being grabbed with hydraulic jaw, the former is using guide rod as bracket, and driving hydraulic cylinder makes compartment compare wide-angle around guide rod rotation, from
Car body top pours out sugarcane, and since compartment hoisting depth is larger, and when promotion, compartment centre-of gravity shift is larger, therefore usually requires to add
Wide wheelspan prevents compartment from toppling over, and extension rim is away from the flexibility for then affecting transfer car(buggy) farm work；The latter is before compartment
A hydraulic jaw is installed in portion, is placed in compartment from sugarcane is picked up on the ground.These types of equipment can only could in sugarcane harvesting season
It uses, most times are in idle state, this increases harvesting cost to a certain extent.If with common cargo vehicle
Used as sugarcane transfer car(buggy), and its do not have sugarcane transfer car(buggy) field to bulk transport vehicle load and unload when compartment promoted it is 3-4 meters high
The function of degree.Above-mentioned transfer car(buggy) or vehicle are larger, in sugarcane are inconvenient to move in transport process, or need compared with multiprogram
Sugarcane can be transported in large-scale sugarcane transfer car(buggy), it is bothersome costly, directly affect the efficiency of sugarcane production.
In summary, it would be highly desirable to develop a kind of suitable for sugarcane live transhipment transport, small-sized, multi-functional, multiduty
Mechanism.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to and provide one kind and be suitable for field sugarcane and be transported to large size
The demand of sugarcane transfer car(buggy), and can be used in non-sugarcane harvesting season, it reduces the harvesting cost of sugarcane grower, improve the more of production efficiency
The small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) of purposes.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy), the transfer car(buggy) include lower support base, lifting device, upper support seat and
Compartment to be opened/closed, the bottom of lifting device are connected to the top of lower support base, and the bottom of upper support seat is connected to lifting device
Top, compartment to be opened/closed is connected to the top of upper support seat, wherein lifting device includes single layer lifting linking member mechanism, single
Layer lifting linking member mechanism includes two long connecting rods and two short connecting rods, and two ends of long connecting rod and middle part offer hinge hole,
Two ends of short connecting rod offer hinge hole, and one end of a short connecting rod is articulated with the seat that reams, the other end hinge of short connecting rod
It is connected to one end of a long connecting rod, the other end of long connecting rod is articulated with one end of another long connecting rod, the other end hinge of another long connecting rod
It is connected to one end of another short connecting rod, single layer lifting linking member mechanism includes seven hinge holes；Lifting device includes eight single layer liftings
Link mechanism, the two sides that every two single layer lifting linking member mechanism is articulated with the seat that reams under one constitute one group of double-layer lifting connecting rod machine
Structure, eight single layer lifting linking member mechanisms are articulated under four the seat that reams and constitute four groups of double-layer lifting link mechanisms, and every two groups double-deck
The hinge hole for the coaxial line that lifting linking member mechanism connects four single layer lifting linking member mechanisms by one group of link mechanism constitutes one group
Elevating mechanism group, four groups of double-layer lifting link mechanisms connect and compose two groups of elevating mechanism groups by two groups of link mechanisms；Every group of liter
Descending mechanism group includes the hinge hole of four groups of coaxial lines, and every group of hinge hole is seven hinge holes of single layer lifting linking member mechanism, connecting rod
Mechanism includes seven connecting rods, and every group of elevating mechanism group is connected the hinge hole of four groups of coaxial lines by seven connecting rods.
In above scheme, preferably every group of elevating mechanism further includes hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, and hydraulicefficiency elevation structure includes two
A lifting hydraulic cylinder and four Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Useds, four Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Useds are hingedly connected in seven connecting rods of link mechanism
First from top to bottom connecting rod, second connecting rod, the 4th connecting rod and the 7th connecting rod middle part, a lifting hydraulic cylinder
Both ends are hingedly connected to the Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Used of first connecting rod and the Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Used of second connecting rod, another raise-lower hydraulic
The both ends of cylinder are hingedly connected to the Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Used of the 4th connecting rod and the Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Used of the 7th connecting rod.
In above scheme, it is equipped between two single layer lifting linking member mechanisms of preferably every group double-layer lifting link mechanism
Two axle sleeves, an axle sleeve are sheathed on the end of the third connecting rod from top to bottom in seven connecting rods, and are set to two lists
Between two hinge holes of the coaxial line at the middle part of two long connecting rods of layer lifting linking member mechanism；Another axle sleeve is sheathed on seven
The end of the 5th from top to bottom connecting rod in connecting rod, and be set in the another two long connecting rod of two single layer link mechanisms
Between two hinge holes of the coaxial line in portion.
In above scheme, preferably descending support base includes including seat and four weights of reaming under lower bracing frame plate, four
Vertical supporting rod, lower bracing frame plate are in rectangle, and four ballast support vertical bars are respectively arranged at four corners of lower bracing frame plate, and four
Lower fraising seat is set to lower bracing frame plate and is located at the side of four ballast support vertical bars.
In above scheme, preferably upper support seat includes upper support frame plate, four upper fraising seats and four trapezoidal cushion blocks,
Four trapezoidal cushion blocks are set to the lower surface of upper support frame plate, and four upper fraising seats are respectively welded in the lower end of four trapezoidal cushion blocks
Correspond respectively under four ream seat position, the end of the short connecting rod on the top of single layer lifting linking member mechanism is articulated with hinge
Hole seat.
In above scheme, preferably upper support seat further includes right baffle-plate switching mechanism, and right baffle-plate switching mechanism includes driving
Hydrodynamic cylinder pressure, driving hydraulic cylinder support base and double rocker mechanism, double rocker mechanism include door-opening mechanism curved rod and door-opening mechanism
Connecting rod, driving hydraulic cylinder support base are set to the front end of upper support frame plate, and one end of driving hydraulic cylinder is articulated with driving hydraulic cylinder
Support base, the push rod of driving hydraulic cylinder are articulated with one end of door-opening mechanism curved rod, and the other end of door-opening mechanism curved rod is hinged
In one end of door-opening mechanism connecting rod, the other end of door-opening mechanism connecting rod, which is articulated with, can be opened and closed right baffle-plate.
In above scheme, preferably upper support seat further includes bottom plate rotating mechanism, and bottom plate rotating mechanism includes two rotations
Hydrodynamic cylinder pressure and two pivoting supports, the inside of two trapezoidal cushion blocks of the same side of upper support seat lower end offers respectively to be used for
The mounting groove of turn hydraulic cylinder is installed, the bottom of turn hydraulic cylinder is articulated with the bottom of mounting groove, and two pivoting supports are set to
The lower surface of bottom plate, the push rod of two turn hydraulic cylinders are hingedly connected to two pivoting supports.
The invention has the benefit that lower support base of the invention can be directly mounted on automotive axle, it can also be by leading
Leading-in device dragging, can realize that compartment lifts in parallel by lifting device, can promote in the compartment for loading weight to desired height, and
Compartment be can open and close type compartment, convenient for toppling over the weight in compartment.Therefore, the present invention can meet sugarcane very well and transport in field
The requirement of hoisting depth in the process realizes the movement that sugarcane is toppled over from large-scale sugarcane transfer car(buggy) side, in non-extraction period
The transportation loading and unloading that can be used in other material used for agriculture or cargo, improves labor efficiency, reduces the production operation cost of peasant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the present invention when compartment is in extreme lower position.
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the present invention when compartment is in extreme higher position.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of lower support base of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of lifting device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of upper support seat of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view in compartment of the invention.
Appended drawing reference includes:
1-lower support base, 11-lower bracing frame plates, the 12-lower seats that ream, 13-ballast support vertical bars, 14-towing pads,
15-wheel mechanisms, 2-lifting devices, 21-single layer lifting linking member mechanisms, 22-long connecting rods, 23-short connecting rods, 24-is hinged
Hole, 25-connecting rods, 26-lifting hydraulic cylinders, 27-Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Useds, 28-axle sleeves, 3-upper support seats, 31-upper support frames
Plate, 32-above ream seat, 33-trapezoidal cushion blocks, and 34-fraising supports, 35-mounting grooves, 36-turn hydraulic cylinders, 37-is hinged
Support, 4-compartments, 41-front aprons, 42-rear baffles, 43-right baffle-plates, 44-right shell bodies, 45-bottom plates, 46-shanks,
5-right baffle-plate switching mechanisms, 51-driving hydraulic cylinders, 52-driving hydraulic cylinder support bases, 53-door-opening mechanism curved rods, 54-
Door-opening mechanism connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the direction of the present embodiment putting with the lower support base of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) shown in Fig. 3
Set subject to direction, a kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) of the present embodiment, it include lower support base 1, lifting device 2,
Upper support seat 3 and compartment to be opened/closed 4, the bottom of lifting device 2 are connected to the top of lower support base 1, the bottom of upper support seat 3
It is connected to the top of lifting device 2, compartment 4 to be opened/closed is connected to the top of upper support seat 3.Lower support base 1 of the invention can
It is directly installed on automotive axle, can also be dragged by traction device, can realize that compartment 4 lifts in parallel by lifting device 2, it can
The compartment 4 for loading weight is promoted to desired height, and compartment 4 be can open and close type compartment 4, convenient for toppling over the weight in compartment 4.
Therefore, the present invention can meet the requirement of sugarcane hoisting depth in the transport process of field very well, realize and turn from large-scale sugarcane
The movement of sugarcane is toppled in fortune vehicle side, also can be used in the transportation loading and unloading of other material used for agriculture or cargo in non-extraction period, mentions
High labor efficiency, reduces the production operation cost of peasant.
In the present embodiment, the lower support base 1 includes including seat 12 and four weights of reaming under lower bracing frame plate 11, four
Vertical supporting rod 13, lower bracing frame plate 11 are in rectangle, and four ballast support vertical bars 13 are respectively arranged at four of lower bracing frame plate 11
Corner, fraising seat 12 is set to lower bracing frame plate 11 and is located at the side of four ballast support vertical bars 13 under four.Four
Lower fraising seat 12 is easily installed connection lifting device 2, and four ballast support vertical bars 13 greatly reduce 4 weight of compartment and connect to lifting
The pressure of bar 25 loads the compartment 4 of weight by directly by four ballast support vertical bar 13 when compartment 4 is in extreme lower position
Support, to reduce the load-bearing time of lifting device 2, greatly prolongs service life.
In the present embodiment, the lower support base 1 further includes towing pad 14 and wheel mechanism 15, and towing pad 14 is set to lower branch
The front end of support plate 11, wheel mechanism 15 are connected to the lower surface of lower bracing frame plate 11.Lower support base 1 can be directly mounted at automobile
It in vehicle bridge, can also be dragged by traction device, convenient for field sugar cane transport and transhipment handling.
In the present embodiment, the lifting device 2 includes 25 mechanism 21 of single layer lifting linking member, 25 mechanism 21 of single layer lifting linking member
Including two long connecting rods 22 and two short connecting rods 23, two ends of long connecting rod 22 and middle part offer hinge hole 24, short connecting rod
23 two ends offer hinge hole 24, and one end of a short connecting rod 23 is articulated with fraising seat 12, short connecting rod 23 it is another
End is articulated with one end of a long connecting rod 22, and the other end of long connecting rod 22 is articulated with one end of another long connecting rod 22, another long connecting rod
22 other end is articulated with one end of another short connecting rod 23, and 25 mechanism 21 of single layer lifting linking member includes seven hinge holes 24.It is long to connect
The length of bar 22 is twice of length of short connecting rod 23, and the hinge portion at the both ends of long connecting rod 22 and short connecting rod 23 is evagination connecting rod
25 and 25, indent connecting rod, 25 and 25, the indent connecting rod mating connections of evagination connecting rod.Two long connecting rods 22 and two short companies
Bar 23 is stacked by the sequence of short connecting rod 23, long connecting rod 22, long connecting rod 22, short connecting rod 23 from top to bottom, guarantees entire promoted
Tipping mechanism is compact-sized, facilitates loading cargo, while also guaranteeing that center of gravity is lower in the process of running, it is not easy to turn on one's side.
Lifting device 2 includes eight 25 mechanisms 21 of single layer lifting linking member, and 25 mechanism 21 of every two single layer lifting linking member is hinged
The two sides of fraising seat 12 constitute one group of 25 mechanism of double-layer lifting connecting rod under one, and eight 25 mechanisms 21 of single layer lifting linking member are hinged
The seat 12 that reams under four constitutes four groups of 25 mechanisms of double-layer lifting connecting rod, and 25 mechanism of every two groups of double-layer lifting connecting rods passes through one group of company
The one group of elevating mechanism group of composition of hinge hole 24 of the coaxial line of 25 mechanism of bar, four 25 mechanisms 21 of single layer lifting linking member of connection, four groups
25 mechanism of double-layer lifting connecting rod connects and composes two groups of elevating mechanism groups by two groups of 25 mechanisms of connecting rod.By connecting rod, 25 mechanism will be every
Two single layer lifting linking members 25 connect, and form 25 mechanism of double-layer lifting connecting rod, by 25 mechanism of connecting rod by every two double-layer lifting
The connection of 25 mechanism of connecting rod, forms elevating mechanism group, substantially increases the stability of lifting device 2.
Every group of elevating mechanism group includes the hinge hole 24 of four groups of coaxial lines, and every group of hinge hole 24 is 25 machine of single layer lifting linking member
Seven hinge holes 24 of structure 21,25 mechanism of connecting rod include seven connecting rods 25, and every group of elevating mechanism group passes through seven connecting rods 25 for four
The hinge hole 24 of group coaxial line connects.
Every group of elevating mechanism further includes hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, and hydraulicefficiency elevation structure includes two lifting hydraulic cylinders 26 and four
Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Used 27, four Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Useds 27 are hingedly connected in seven connecting rods 25 of 25 mechanism of connecting rod from top to bottom
First connecting rod, 25, second connecting rods 25, the 4th connecting rod 25 and the 7th connecting rod 25 middle part, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 26
Both ends are hingedly connected to the Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Used 27 of first connecting rod 25 and the Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Used 27 of second connecting rod 25, another
The both ends of lifting hydraulic cylinder 26 be hingedly connected to the 4th connecting rod 25 Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Used 27 and the 7th connecting rod 25 it is hydraulic
Cylinder support base 27.The dimensional structure of two groups of elevating mechanism groups is the same, and at work, control lifting hydraulic cylinder 26 can realize two groups of liters
The movement of descending mechanism group is synchronous, drives the parallel motion of elevating mechanism group, realizes that compartment 4 lifts in parallel；It can also keep wherein one group
Elevating mechanism group is motionless, make wherein one group of elevating mechanism group by lifting hydraulic cylinder 26 control, and then realize different height when vehicle
Compartment 4 backward dump function.
In the present embodiment, set between two single layer lifting linking members, 25 mechanism 21 of 25 mechanism of every group of double-layer lifting connecting rod
There are two axle sleeves 28, and an axle sleeve 28 is sheathed on the end of the third connecting rod 25 from top to bottom in seven connecting rods 25, and sets
It is placed between two hinge holes 24 of the coaxial line at the middle part of two long connecting rods 22 of two single layer lifting linking members, 25 mechanism 21；Separately
One axle sleeve 28 is sheathed on the end of the 5th from top to bottom connecting rod 25 in seven connecting rods 25, and is set to two single layers and connects
Between two hinge holes 24 of the coaxial line at the middle part of the another two long connecting rod 22 of 25 mechanism of bar.Axle sleeve 28 can be to two single layer liters
It is limited between drop 25 mechanism 21 of connecting rod, reduces the lateral displacement of long connecting rod 22 in lifting process, improve entire mechanism rigidity,
Simultaneously also meet lifting device 2 respectively with upper support seat 3 and hinged lower support base 1 when, two mating groups of single layer lifting linking members
It must there are the demands of assembly space in 25 mechanisms 21.
In the present embodiment, the upper support seat 3 includes upper support frame plate 31, four upper fraising seats 32 and four trapezoidal cushion blocks
33, four trapezoidal cushion blocks 33 are set to the lower surface of upper support frame plate 31, and four upper fraising seats 32 are respectively welded trapezoidal in four
The position of the seat 12 that corresponds respectively under four ream of the lower end of cushion block 33, the short company on the top of 25 mechanism 21 of single layer lifting linking member
The end of bar 23 is articulated with fraising seat 32.The position of fraising seat 12 corresponds to up and down under guarantee four upper ream seats 32 and four
Stability when lifting device 2 works can be increased.
In the present embodiment, the compartment 4 include bottom plate 45 and front apron 41 hinged with bottom plate 45 respectively, rear baffle 42,
Right baffle-plate 43, right shell body 44, right baffle-plate 43 are that can be opened and closed right baffle-plate, and the upper end of upper support frame plate 31 is welded with fraising support 34,
Right baffle-plate can be opened and closed and bottom plate 45 is articulated with fraising support 34.
In the present embodiment, the upper support seat 3 further includes right baffle-plate switching mechanism 5, and right baffle-plate switching mechanism 5 includes driving
Hydraulic cylinder 51, driving hydraulic cylinder support base 52 and double rocker mechanism, double rocker mechanism include door-opening mechanism curved rod 53 and open the door
Mechanism rod 54, driving hydraulic cylinder support base 52 are set to the front end of upper support frame plate 31, and one end of driving hydraulic cylinder 51 is hinged
In driving hydraulic cylinder support base 52, the push rod of driving hydraulic cylinder 51 is articulated with one end of door-opening mechanism curved rod 53, door-opening mechanism
The other end of curved rod 53 is articulated with one end of door-opening mechanism connecting rod 54, and the other end of door-opening mechanism connecting rod 54, which is articulated with, to be opened and closed
Right baffle-plate.For the present invention when progress weight is toppled over, driving hydraulic cylinder 51 drives double rocker mechanism, makes right baffle-plate 43 can be around two
The axis rotation of fraising support 34, to realize the opening and closing in compartment 4, convenient for the handling of material used for agriculture or cargo.
In the present embodiment, the upper support seat 3 further includes bottom plate rotating mechanism, and bottom plate rotating mechanism includes two turn liquid
The inside of cylinder pressure 36 and two pivoting supports 37, the trapezoidal cushion block 33 of two of the same side of 3 lower end of upper support seat offers respectively
For installing the mounting groove 35 of turn hydraulic cylinder 36, the bottom of turn hydraulic cylinder 36 is articulated with the bottom of mounting groove 35, two hinges
The lower surface that support 37 is set to bottom plate 45 is connect, the push rod of two turn hydraulic cylinders 36 is hingedly connected to two pivoting supports 37.
For the present invention when weight to be completed is turned on one's side, driving hydraulic cylinder 51 drives double rocker mechanism to be opened and closed the right baffle-plate 43 in compartment 4, on a left side
After baffle 43 opens certain angle, turn hydraulic cylinder 36 pushes axis rotation of the bottom plate 45 in compartment 4 around two pivoting supports 37,
Weight skids off after to certain angle.Therefore, the present invention can meet sugarcane hoisting depth in the transport process of field very well
It is required that realizing the movement for toppling over sugarcane from large-scale sugarcane transfer car(buggy) side, also can be used in non-extraction period other agricultural
The transportation loading and unloading of goods and materials or cargo, improves labor efficiency, reduces the production operation cost of peasant.
In the present embodiment, the compartment 4 further includes a shank 46, and the one end of shank 46 is articulated with right shell body 44, shank
46 the other end is L-shaped, and the dismountable hook in L-shaped end of shank 46, which is set to, can be opened and closed right baffle-plate.In loading, can lead to
The L-shaped end for crossing shank 46, which is hooked, can be opened and closed right baffle-plate, and right baffle-plate can be opened and closed in loading by, which preventing, deforms；Entire
It after lifting dumping compartment 4 is static, then opens shank 46 and disengages it from and can be opened and closed left plate, then can continue to complete enabling and cargo
Topple over movement.
Embodiment described above, only better embodiment of the invention, be not to limit the scope of the present invention, therefore
All equivalent change or modifications done according to structure, feature and principle described in scope of the present invention patent should all include this hair
In bright patent claim.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy), which includes lower support base, lifting device, upper support seat and can
The compartment of opening and closing, the bottom of lifting device are connected to the top of lower support base, and the bottom of upper support seat is connected to lifting device
Top, compartment to be opened/closed are connected to the top of upper support seat, it is characterised in that: lifting device includes single layer lifting linking member machine
Structure, single layer lifting linking member mechanism include two long connecting rods and two short connecting rods, and two ends of long connecting rod and middle part open up hinged
Connect hole, two ends of short connecting rod offer hinge hole, and one end of a short connecting rod is articulated with the seat that reams, short connecting rod it is another
End is articulated with one end of a long connecting rod, and the other end of long connecting rod is articulated with one end of another long connecting rod, another long connecting rod it is another
End is articulated with one end of another short connecting rod, and single layer lifting linking member mechanism includes seven hinge holes；Lifting device includes eight single layers
Lifting linking member mechanism, the two sides that every two single layer lifting linking member mechanism is articulated with the seat that reams under one constitute one group of double-layer lifting and connect
Linkage, eight single layer lifting linking member mechanisms be articulated under four ream seat constitute four groups of double-layer lifting link mechanisms, every two groups
The hinge hole for the coaxial line that double-layer lifting link mechanism connects four single layer lifting linking member mechanisms by one group of link mechanism is constituted
One group of elevating mechanism group, four groups of double-layer lifting link mechanisms connect and compose two groups of elevating mechanism groups by two groups of link mechanisms；Often
Group elevating mechanism group includes the hinge hole of four groups of coaxial lines, and every group of hinge hole is seven hinge holes of single layer lifting linking member mechanism,
Link mechanism includes seven connecting rods, and every group of elevating mechanism group is connected the hinge hole of four groups of coaxial lines by seven connecting rods.
2. a kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: every group of lifting
Mechanism further includes hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, and hydraulicefficiency elevation structure includes two lifting hydraulic cylinders and four Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Useds, and four
Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Used be hingedly connected to first from top to bottom connecting rod in seven connecting rods of link mechanism, second connecting rod,
The middle part of 4th connecting rod and the 7th connecting rod, the both ends of a lifting hydraulic cylinder are hingedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder branch of first connecting rod
The Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Used of seat and second connecting rod is supportted, the both ends of another lifting hydraulic cylinder are hingedly connected to the hydraulic of the 4th connecting rod
The Hydraulic Cylinder Pedestal Used of cylinder support base and the 7th connecting rod.
3. a kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described every group double-deck
It is set between two single layer lifting linking member mechanisms of lifting linking member mechanism there are two axle sleeve, an axle sleeve is sheathed in seven connecting rods
The end of third connecting rod from top to bottom, and be set to two long connecting rods of two single layer lifting linking member mechanisms middle part it is same
Between two hinge holes of axis；Another axle sleeve is sheathed on the end of the 5th from top to bottom connecting rod in seven connecting rods,
And it is set between two hinge holes of coaxial line at the middle part of the another two long connecting rod of two single layer link mechanisms.
4. a kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower support base
Including including seat and the four ballast support vertical bars of reaming under lower bracing frame plate, four, lower bracing frame plate is in rectangle, four weight branch
Support vertical bar is respectively arranged at four corners of lower bracing frame plate, and fraising seat is set to lower bracing frame plate and is located at four under four
The side of a ballast support vertical bar.
5. a kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper support seat
The following table of upper support frame plate is set to including upper support frame plate, four upper fraising seats and four trapezoidal cushion blocks, four trapezoidal cushion blocks
Face, four upper fraising seats are respectively welded in the position of the seat that corresponds respectively under four ream of the lower end of four trapezoidal cushion blocks, single
The end of the short connecting rod on the top of layer lifting linking member mechanism is articulated with fraising seat.
6. a kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper support seat
It further include right baffle-plate switching mechanism, right baffle-plate switching mechanism includes driving hydraulic cylinder, driving hydraulic cylinder support base and double rocking lever machine
Structure, double rocker mechanism include door-opening mechanism curved rod and door-opening mechanism connecting rod, and driving hydraulic cylinder support base is set to upper support frame
The front end of plate, one end of driving hydraulic cylinder are articulated with driving hydraulic cylinder support base, and the push rod of driving hydraulic cylinder is articulated with door lifter
One end of structure curved rod, the other end of door-opening mechanism curved rod are articulated with one end of door-opening mechanism connecting rod, door-opening mechanism connecting rod
The other end, which is articulated with, can be opened and closed right baffle-plate.
7. a kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the upper support seat
It further include bottom plate rotating mechanism, bottom plate rotating mechanism includes two turn hydraulic cylinders and two pivoting supports, upper support seat lower end
The inside of two trapezoidal cushion blocks of the same side offer the mounting groove for installing turn hydraulic cylinder respectively, turn hydraulic cylinder
Bottom is articulated with the bottom of mounting groove, and two pivoting supports are set to the lower surface of bottom plate, the push rod point of two turn hydraulic cylinders
It is not articulated with two pivoting supports.
8. a kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: also wrap in the compartment
A shank is included, the one end of shank is articulated with right shell body, and the other end of shank is L-shaped, and the L-shaped end of shank is detachable
Hook be set to can be opened and closed right baffle-plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710732625.0A CN109422210A (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710732625.0A CN109422210A (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109422210A true CN109422210A (en) | 2019-03-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710732625.0A Pending CN109422210A (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of lifting device of small-sized sugarcane transfer car(buggy) |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109422210A (en) |
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| WO2021238169A1 (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-12-02 | 苏州贸港机械配件有限公司 | Lifting apparatus for electronic information engineering |
| CN114228805A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-25 | 石家庄市东昌机械制造有限公司 | Unmanned aerial vehicle operation car |
| CN114524384A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-24 | 唐家帅 | Bulk food conveyer based on electronic commerce |
| CN117923189A (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-04-26 | 哈尔滨学院 | Crop treatment agricultural machinery based on hydraulic steering |
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| CN117923189B (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-05-31 | 哈尔滨学院 | Crop treatment agricultural machinery based on hydraulic steering |
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Application publication date: 20190305 |