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CN109391412A - A kind of uplink control information transmission method and device - Google Patents

A kind of uplink control information transmission method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109391412A
CN109391412A CN201710682646.6A CN201710682646A CN109391412A CN 109391412 A CN109391412 A CN 109391412A CN 201710682646 A CN201710682646 A CN 201710682646A CN 109391412 A CN109391412 A CN 109391412A
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China
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symbol
symbols
subcarriers
terminal
resource block
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Granted
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CN201710682646.6A
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CN109391412B (en
Inventor
尹稳山
陈亮
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Xian Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Xian Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710682646.6A priority Critical patent/CN109391412B/en
Publication of CN109391412A publication Critical patent/CN109391412A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The technical issues of this application discloses a kind of uplink control information transmission method and devices, are applied to field of communication technology, and the scheduling of resource time delay to solve on Uu mouth is unsatisfactory for business demand.Method includes: that terminal obtains the instruction information that base station is sent, and instruction information is used to indicate resource information needed for terminal sends short SR signal;Short SR signal occupies 7 symbols, and 7 symbols include 4 data symbols and 3 reference signal symbols;Terminal determines 7 symbols according to instruction information from the corresponding sub-frame of uplink of SR signal, and determines the corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols and the corresponding resource location of 7 symbols;Terminal configures short SR signal and sends short SR signal on the corresponding resource location of 7 symbols according to 7 symbols and the corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols.Relative to traditional SR, time delay caused by each user's dispatching cycle and delay variation can be reduced to one times, the number of users for sending SR in a PRB simultaneously is also promoted one times.

Description

A kind of uplink control information transmission method and device
Technical field
This application involves field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of uplink control information transmission methods and device.
Background technique
In long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), as user equipment (user equipment, UE) does not have There is upstream data to transmit, the base station of evolution or node B (Evolved Node B, eNodeB) do not need to distribute uplink for the UE Otherwise resource will cause the waste of resource, therefore, UE not can ascending resource when notice eNodeB have upstream data need It transmits, eNodeB just distributes ascending resource to UE.UE is by sending uplink scheduling request (Scheduling to eNodeB Request, SR) Lai Tongzhi eNodeB has upstream data to need to transmit.There is high-level business packet to reach in UE and sends caching and UE After obtaining the running time-frequency resource that can be used for sending SR, UE sends SR request to eNodeB.SR resource is allocated to UE by eNodeB, ENodeB is that each UE distributes a dedicated SR resource, which is that periodically, every n subframe occurs once, one UE only understands one SR resource of occupancy on one of them sub-frame of uplink in one cycle, and SR resource and UE, which exist, to be corresponded Relationship, eNodeB pass through the time-frequency location of SR resource, are known that be which UE in request ascending resource.
One Physical Resource Block of SR resource occupation (Physical Resource Block, PRB) of each user, with TDD For proportion 2, using cyclic shift, orthogonal code and scrambling code, a PRB can accommodate 36 users simultaneously and send SR.Matched with TDD For 2, it is assumed that only one PRB of system can be used for scheduling of resource.Since a PRB can accommodate 36 users, in system When number of users is not more than 36, the dispatching cycle of each user be 5 Transmission Time Intervals (Transmit Time Interval, TTI);When system user quantity is greater than 36 and is not more than 72, become 10TTI the dispatching cycle of each user, therefore, available Running time-frequency resource between running time-frequency resource is certain and user do not conflict in the case where, system user number is more, the SR dispatching cycle of user Longer, the SR period is longer, and the scheduling of resource time delay expended on Uu mouth is bigger.
In field of road traffic, Traffic Information Sharing is very high to the requirement of real-time of traffic safety information, and eNodeB can To be provided to car-mounted terminal issuing traffic security information or car-mounted terminal by Uu mouthfuls to eNodeB application by traditional Uu mouth After source, mutual issuing traffic security information between car-mounted terminal, the scheduling of resource in order to reduce information propagation delay time, on Uu mouth Time delay has to be reduced.In field of road traffic, agreement provides that business data packet is cached to the time sent from transmission is reached Delay is not more than 20ms.In order to meet this delay requirement, in the case where resource contention between not increasing user, expend at Uu mouthfuls On scheduling of resource time delay have it is to be reduced.
To sum up, increasing with user capacity, the scheduling of resource time delay expended on Uu mouth increase, cause in the prior art Scheduling of resource time delay on Uu mouth is unsatisfactory for business demand.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of uplink control information transmission method and device, to solve it is existing in the prior art with User capacity increases, and the scheduling of resource time delay expended on Uu mouth increases, and the scheduling of resource time delay on Uu mouth is caused to be unsatisfactory for The technical issues of business demand.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of uplink control information transmission method, which comprises terminal The instruction information that base station is sent is obtained, the instruction information is used to indicate the terminal and sends needed for short scheduling request SR signal Resource information;The short SR signal occupies 7 symbols, and 7 symbols include 4 data symbols and 3 reference signal symbols; The terminal determines 7 symbols according to the instruction information from the corresponding sub-frame of uplink of the SR signal;The terminal According to the instruction information, the corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols and the corresponding resource location of 7 symbols are determined;Institute Terminal is stated according to 7 symbols and the corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols, configures the short SR signal and at described 7 The short SR signal is sent on the corresponding resource location of symbol.
In a possible design, the terminal is according to the instruction information, from the corresponding middle determination of the SR signal 7 symbols, comprising: the instruction information further includes position of 7 symbols on the sub-frame of uplink, the terminal According to position of 7 symbols on the sub-frame of uplink, 7 symbols are determined from 14 symbols of the sub-frame of uplink Number.
In a possible design, the instruction information includes the corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols and 7 described The corresponding resource location of symbol.
In a possible design, the terminal determines that 7 symbols are corresponding orthogonal according to the instruction information Code word, comprising: the terminal splits the orthogonal code that one group of length is 14 forming the first subgroup just according to the instruction information Code word and the second subgroup orthogonal code are handed over, the first subgroup orthogonal code and the second subgroup orthogonal code all include 7 Orthogonal code, the orthogonal code that one group of length is 14 are one group in the orthogonal code that three groups of length being pre-configured are 14; 7 orthogonal codes for including in the first subgroup orthogonal code or the second subgroup orthogonal code are distributed to described 7 Symbol.
In a possible design, it is described will be in the first subgroup orthogonal code or the second subgroup orthogonal code 7 orthogonal codes for including distribute to 7 symbols, comprising: when the terminal determines that the terminal is the first class of subscriber, 7 orthogonal codes in the first subgroup orthogonal code are distributed into 7 symbols;The terminal determines that the terminal is When second user classification, 7 orthogonal codes in the second subgroup orthogonal code are distributed into 7 symbols.
In a possible design, the corresponding resource location of 7 symbols includes described 4 under different frequency-hopping modes The mapping relations of data symbol and data symbol and its sub-carrier positions on a Physical Resource Block further include different frequency hopping moulds The mapping of 3 reference signal symbols and reference signal symbol and its sub-carrier positions on the Physical Resource Block is closed under formula System.
In a possible design, for the frequency-hopping mode between time slot when frequency hopping, the Physical Resource Block occupies two Time slot, described two time slots include 14 symbols, corresponding 12 sub-carrier positions of each symbol;Wherein, the terminal is first When class of subscriber, 2 reference signal symbols in 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the of the Physical Resource Block respectively On 12 subcarriers of 5 symbols and the 10th symbol, 6 of the 3rd reference signal symbol in 3 reference signal symbols A subcarrier is mapped on rear 6 subcarriers of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 3rd reference signal symbol 6 subcarriers of residue the 11st symbol being mapped in the Physical Resource Block preceding 6 subcarriers on;4 data symbols Number it is mapped in 12 subcarriers of the 6th symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 7th symbol, the 8th symbol and the 9th symbol On;When the terminal is second user classification, wherein 2 reference signal symbols in 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in On 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block and 12 subcarriers of the 12nd symbol;6 sons of the 3rd reference signal symbol Carrier wave is mapped on preceding 6 subcarriers of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block, and the 3rd reference signal symbol remains 6 subcarriers of remaininging are mapped on rear 6 subcarriers of the 11st symbol of the Physical Resource Block, and 4 data symbols reflect It penetrates on 12 subcarriers of the 1st symbol in the Physical Resource Block, the 2nd symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th symbol.
In a possible design, when the frequency-hopping mode is frequency hopping in time slot, when the Physical Resource Block occupies 1 Gap, 1 time slot include 7 symbols, and each symbol corresponds to 12 sub-carrier positions of upper side band and 12 sons of lower sideband Carrier position;Wherein, wherein 2 reference signals when the terminal is the first class of subscriber, in 3 reference signal symbols Symbol is mapped in 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block and the lower sideband of the 5th symbol On 12 subcarriers, 6 subcarriers of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the upper of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block On preceding 6 subcarriers of sideband, 6 subcarriers of residue of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the Physical Resource Block The 4th symbol lower sideband rear 6 subcarriers on;4 data symbols are mapped in the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 1st symbol, 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers and the 7th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers on;When the terminal is second user classification, described 3 Wherein 2 reference signal symbols in a reference signal symbol are mapped in the lower sideband of the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers on, 6 subcarriers of the 3rd reference signal symbol reflect It penetrates on preceding 6 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 3rd reference signal symbol Remaining 6 subcarriers are mapped on rear 6 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block;4 numbers 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the lower sideband of the 2nd symbol are mapped according to symbol 12 subcarriers, the 6th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers and the 7th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers on.
In a possible design, for the frequency-hopping mode between time slot when frequency hopping, the Physical Resource Block occupies two Time slot, described two time slots include 14 symbols, corresponding 12 sub-carrier positions of each symbol;Wherein, the terminal is first When class of subscriber, 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 5th symbol and the 10th On 12 subcarriers of a symbol;4 data symbols are mapped in the 6th symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 7th symbol Number, on 12 subcarriers of the 8th symbol and the 9th symbol;When the terminal is second user classification, described 3 with reference to letter Number symbol is mapped on 12 subcarriers of the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 11st symbol and the 12nd symbol;Institute It states 3 reference signal symbols described in 4 data symbols and is mapped in the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 2nd symbol, On 12 subcarriers of 13 symbols and the 14th symbol.
In a possible design, when the frequency-hopping mode is frequency hopping in time slot, when the Physical Resource Block occupies 1 Gap, 1 time slot include 7 symbols, and each symbol corresponds to 12 sub-carrier positions of upper side band and 12 sons of lower sideband Carrier position;Wherein, when the terminal is the first class of subscriber, 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the physical resource 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 3rd symbol of block, the 4th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol On 12 subcarriers of lower sideband;4 data symbols are mapped in the upper side band of the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers, 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers and the 7th On 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of symbol;When the terminal is second user classification, object described in 3 reference signal symbols Manage 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 3rd symbol of resource block, 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 4th symbol and the 5th On 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of symbol;4 data symbols are mapped in the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers of lower sideband, 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol 12 sons of upper side band carry On 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of wave and the 7th symbol.
In a possible design, when the identification number of the terminal is odd number, the terminal is first user class Not, when the identification number of the terminal is even number, the terminal is the second user classification, alternatively, the identification number of the terminal When for even number, the terminal is first class of subscriber, and when the identification number of the terminal is odd number, the terminal is described the Two class of subscribers.
In a possible design, character position corresponding resource of the sub-frame of uplink in addition to 7 symbols It is filled with 0.
Second aspect, the application provide a kind of uplink control information transmission device, and described device includes: processing unit, use In the instruction information for obtaining base station transmission, the instruction information is used to indicate the terminal and sends needed for short scheduling request SR signal Resource information;The short SR signal occupies 7 symbols, and 7 symbols include 4 data symbols and 3 reference signal symbols Number;According to the instruction information, 7 symbols are determined from the corresponding sub-frame of uplink of the SR signal;According to the instruction Information determines the corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols and the corresponding resource location of 7 symbols;According to 7 symbols Orthogonal code corresponding with 7 symbols configures the short SR signal and sends out on the corresponding resource location of 7 symbols The short SR signal is sent, and indicates that Transmit-Receive Unit sends the short SR signal on the resource location;The Transmit-Receive Unit is used In sending the short SR signal on the resource location.
In a possible design, the processing unit is specifically used for: the instruction information further includes 7 symbols Position number on the sub-frame of uplink, according to position of 7 symbols on the sub-frame of uplink, from the sub-frame of uplink 14 symbols in determine 7 symbols.
In a possible design, the instruction information includes the corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols and 7 described The corresponding resource location of symbol.
In a possible design, the processing unit is specifically used for: according to the instruction information, by one group of length It splits to form the first subgroup orthogonal code and the second subgroup orthogonal code for 14 orthogonal code, the first subgroup orthogonal code It all include 7 orthogonal codes with the second subgroup orthogonal code, the orthogonal code that one group of length is 14 is to be pre-configured One group in orthogonal code that three groups of length are 14;It will be in the first subgroup orthogonal code or the second subgroup orthogonal code 7 orthogonal codes for including distribute to 7 symbols.
In a possible design, the processing unit is specifically used for: determining that the terminal is the first class of subscriber When, 7 orthogonal codes in the first subgroup orthogonal code are distributed into 7 symbols;Determine that the terminal is second When class of subscriber, 7 orthogonal codes in the second subgroup orthogonal code are distributed into 7 symbols.
In a possible design, the corresponding resource location of 7 symbols includes described 4 under different frequency-hopping modes The mapping relations of data symbol and data symbol and its sub-carrier positions on a Physical Resource Block further include different frequency hopping moulds The mapping of 3 reference signal symbols and reference signal symbol and its sub-carrier positions on the Physical Resource Block is closed under formula System.
In a possible design, for the frequency-hopping mode between time slot when frequency hopping, the Physical Resource Block occupies two Time slot, described two time slots include 14 symbols, corresponding 12 sub-carrier positions of each symbol;Wherein, the terminal is first When class of subscriber, wherein 2 reference signal symbols in 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the of the Physical Resource Block On 12 subcarriers of 5 symbols and the 10th symbol, 6 subcarriers of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the physics On rear 6 subcarriers of 4th symbol of resource block, 6 subcarriers of residue of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in institute On preceding 6 subcarriers for stating the 11st symbol of Physical Resource Block;4 data symbols are mapped in the Physical Resource Block 6th symbol, the 7th symbol, the 8th symbol and the 9th symbol 12 subcarriers on;The terminal is second user classification When, wherein 2 reference signal symbols in 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block On 12 subcarriers of the 12nd symbol;6 subcarriers of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the Physical Resource Block On preceding 6 subcarriers of 4th symbol, 6 subcarriers of residue of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the physics money On rear 6 subcarriers of 11st symbol of source block, 4 data symbols are mapped in the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block Number, on 12 subcarriers of the 2nd symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th symbol.
In a possible design, when the frequency-hopping mode is frequency hopping in time slot, when the Physical Resource Block occupies 1 Gap, 1 time slot include 7 symbols, and each symbol corresponds to 12 sub-carrier positions of upper side band and 12 sons of lower sideband Carrier position;Wherein, wherein 2 reference signals when the terminal is the first class of subscriber, in 3 reference signal symbols Symbol is mapped in 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block and the lower sideband of the 5th symbol On 12 subcarriers, 6 subcarriers of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the upper of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block On preceding 6 subcarriers of sideband, 6 subcarriers of residue of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the Physical Resource Block The 4th symbol lower sideband rear 6 subcarriers on;4 data symbols are mapped in the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 1st symbol, 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers and the 7th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers on;When the terminal is second user classification, described 3 Wherein 2 reference signal symbols in a reference signal symbol are mapped in the lower sideband of the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers on, 6 subcarriers of the 3rd reference signal symbol reflect It penetrates on preceding 6 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 3rd reference signal symbol Remaining 6 subcarriers are mapped on rear 6 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block;4 numbers 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the lower sideband of the 2nd symbol are mapped according to symbol 12 subcarriers, the 6th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers and the 7th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers on.
In a possible design, for the frequency-hopping mode between time slot when frequency hopping, the Physical Resource Block occupies two Time slot, described two time slots include 14 symbols, corresponding 12 sub-carrier positions of each symbol;Wherein, the terminal is first When class of subscriber, 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 5th symbol and the 10th On 12 subcarriers of a symbol;4 data symbols are mapped in the 6th symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 7th symbol Number, on 12 subcarriers of the 8th symbol and the 9th symbol;When the terminal is second user classification, described 3 with reference to letter 12 subcarriers that number symbol is mapped in the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 11st symbol and the 12nd symbol are corresponding Resource location;3 reference signal symbols described in 4 data symbols be mapped in the Physical Resource Block the 1st symbol, On 12 subcarriers of the 2nd symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th symbol.
In a possible design, when the frequency-hopping mode is frequency hopping in time slot, when the Physical Resource Block occupies 1 Gap, 1 time slot include 7 symbols, and each symbol corresponds to 12 sub-carrier positions of upper side band and 12 sons of lower sideband Carrier position;When the terminal is the first class of subscriber, 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the of the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of 3 symbols, the 4th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers on;4 data symbols are mapped in 12 sons of the upper side band of the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block Carrier wave, 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers and the 7th symbol On 12 subcarriers of lower sideband;When the terminal is second user classification, physical resource described in 3 reference signal symbols 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 3rd symbol of block, the 4th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol On 12 subcarriers of upper side band;4 data symbols are mapped in the lower sideband of the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers, 12 subcarriers of lower sideband of the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers and the 7th On 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of a symbol.
In a possible design, when the identification number of the terminal is odd number, the terminal is first user class Not, when the identification number of the terminal is even number, the terminal is the second user classification, alternatively, the identification number of the terminal When for even number, the terminal is first class of subscriber, and when the identification number of the terminal is odd number, the terminal is described the Two class of subscribers.
In a possible design, character position corresponding resource of the sub-frame of uplink in addition to 7 symbols It is filled with 0.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of terminal, and terminal includes memory, transceiver and processor, in which: Memory is for storing instruction;Processor is used for the instruction stored according to memory is executed, and controls transceiver progress signal and connect It receives and signal is sent, when processor executes the instruction of memory storage, terminal is for executing above-mentioned first aspect or first party Any method in face.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium Instruction is stored in matter, when run on a computer, so that computer executes first aspect or any of first aspect can Method in the implementation of energy.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when its on computers When operation, so that computer executes the method in any possible implementation of first aspect or first aspect.
6th aspect, the application provide a kind of chip, and the chip is connected with memory, for reading and executing described deposit The software program stored in reservoir, to realize the method in above-mentioned first aspect and first aspect in various possible designs.
In above-described embodiment, according to the instruction information of base station, configuration concurrency send short SR signal on corresponding sub-frame of uplink, Since short SR signal occupies 7 symbols, for given number of users and running time-frequency resource, the DA symbol for guaranteeing different user it Between and R/S symbol between it is mutually orthogonal respectively under the premise of, occupy 14 symbols relative to traditional SR, short SR can will be each Time delay caused by user dispatching cycle and delay variation reduce by one times, and due to corresponding 7 orthogonal codes of 7 symbols, 7 orthogonal codes of residue for the orthogonal code that one group of length is 14 can distribute to second user simultaneously and use, when need to only use Divide and guarantee SR signal in orthogonal between user frequency division, so the number of users that send SR simultaneously in a PRB can be mentioned Rise one times.By taking TDD proportion 2 as an example, it is assumed that system has 72 users, it is assumed that only one PRB.Based on traditional SR, each user Dispatching cycle be 10ms.Based on short SR, the dispatching cycle of each user is 5ms in this 72 users.Based on traditional SR, this is System can only accommodate 36 LTE-V users.Based on short SR, which can accommodate 72 users.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of system architecture schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is influence result schematic diagram of the system user quantity provided by the embodiments of the present application to the SR period;
Fig. 3 is a kind of resource mapping method schematic diagram of tradition SR in the prior art;
Fig. 4 is a kind of method flow schematic diagram of uplink control information transmission provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the short SR resource mapping method schematic diagram of frequency hopping between a kind of time slot that the embodiment of the present application 1 provides;
The short SR resource mapping method schematic diagram of frequency hopping in a kind of time slot that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present application 2;
Fig. 7 is the short SR resource mapping method schematic diagram of frequency hopping between a kind of time slot that the embodiment of the present application 3 provides;
The short SR resource mapping method schematic diagram of frequency hopping in a kind of time slot that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present application 4;
Fig. 9 be system user quantity provided by the embodiments of the present application when being more than 36 the SR period of short SR and tradition SR compare and show It is intended to;
Figure 10 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 11 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 12 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of data transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Fig. 1 illustratively illustrates a kind of system architecture that the application is applicable in, which is the vehicle-mounted end based on LTE The system architecture for holding (LTE Vehicle, LTE-V) communication system has been mainly used in eNodeB covering truck traffic The communication scenes of (Vehicle to Vehicle, V2V), as shown in Figure 1.The network element being related to includes the base station eNodeB and terminal, Wherein, terminal is LTE-V user, wherein LTE-V user is in Uu mouthfuls (air interfaces between base station and terminal) to eNodeB Transmission resource scheduling request SR, eNodeB are that user distribution can be used for PC5 mouthfuls of data biographies after receiving the SR from LTE-V user Defeated running time-frequency resource, LTE-V user is in PC5 mouth (communication interface between the car-mounted terminal) running time-frequency resource for obtaining eNodeB authorization Afterwards, traffic safety information is sent to other LTE-V users in a broadcast manner on PC5 mouth.Present application relates generally to how to drop Low LTE-V user is the problem of sending the time delay of resource scheduling request SR to eNodeB on Uu mouth.
Base station can be can be with the equipment of terminal communication.Base station can be any one with radio transmission-receiving function Equipment.Including but not limited to: base station is (for example, base station NodeB, evolved base station eNodeB, the 5th generation (the fifth Generation, 5G) base station in communication system, connecing in the base station in future communication systems or the network equipment, WiFi system Ingress, wireless relay nodes, wireless backhaul node) etc..Base station can also be cloud Radio Access Network (cloud radio Access network, CRAN) wireless controller under scene.Base station can also be that the network equipment or future in 5G network are drilled The network equipment in network access network;It can also be wearable device or mobile unit etc..Base station can also be small station, transmission node (transmission reference point, TRP) etc..Certain the application is without being limited thereto.
Terminal is that a kind of equipment with radio transmission-receiving function can be deployed in land, including indoor or outdoors, it is hand-held, Wearing is vehicle-mounted;(such as steamer) can also be deployed on the water surface;(such as aircraft, balloon and satellite in the sky can also be disposed It is first-class).The terminal can be mobile phone (mobile phone), tablet computer (Pad), the computer with radio transmission-receiving function, void Quasi- reality (Virtual Reality, VR) terminal device, augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR) terminal device, work Industry controls the wireless terminal in (industrial control), the wireless terminal in unmanned (self driving), remote Wireless terminal, the wireless terminal in smart grid (smart grid), transportation safety in journey medical treatment (remote medical) The wireless terminal in wireless terminal, smart city (smart city) in (transportation safety), wisdom family Wireless terminal etc. in (smart home).Embodiments herein to application scenarios without limitation.Terminal sometimes can also be with Referred to as user equipment (user equipment, UE), access terminal equipment, UE unit, the station UE, movement station, mobile station, a distant place It stands, remote terminal equipment, mobile device, UE terminal device, terminal device, wireless telecom equipment, UE agency or UE device etc..
It should be noted that the term " system " and " network " in the embodiment of the present invention can be used interchangeably." multiple " are Refer to two or more, in consideration of it, " multiple " can also be interpreted as " at least two " in the embodiment of the present invention."and/or", The incidence relation of affiliated partner is described, indicates may exist three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A, Exist simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B.In addition, character "/" typicallys represent forward-backward correlation pair unless otherwise specified As if a kind of relationship of "or".In addition, it is necessary to understand, in the description of the present application, the vocabulary such as " first ", " second ", only For distinguishing the purpose of description, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance, it is suitable indication or suggestion can not to be interpreted as Sequence.
Hereinafter, the part term in the application is explained, so as to those skilled in the art understand that.
Described subframe in the application, it is possible to understand that are as follows: a subframe occupies the time-frequency of whole system bandwidth on frequency domain Resource, in the time domain upper occupancy regular time length, such as 1 millisecond (ms).A subframe can also occupy continuous K simultaneously Symbol, K are the natural number greater than zero.The value of K can not limit herein determines according to actual conditions.For example, in LTE, 1 A subframe occupies continuous 14 orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division in the time domain Multiplexing, OFDM) symbol.
Described time slot in the application, it is possible to understand that are as follows: time slot refers to a basic running time-frequency resource unit, in the time domain Continuous L OFDM symbol is occupied, L is the natural number greater than zero.The value of L can determines according to actual conditions, for example, 7 OFDM symbol.
Described symbol in the application, including but not limited to OFDM symbol, sparse Code Division Multiple Access (Sparse Code Multiplexing Access, SCMA) symbol, filtering orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Filtered Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, F-OFDM) symbol, non-orthogonal multiple access (Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access, NOMA) symbol, it can be determined according to the actual situation, details are not described herein.
With the rapid development of economy, the vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity of countries in the world is rapidly promoted.At the same time, traffic congestion with Traffic accident is negatively affected caused by people's daily life and is got worse.The reason of causing traffic congestion be it is various, than Such as path resource is insufficient, road maintenance, wherein one of most important reason is exactly the asymmetry of traffic information;Cause traffic The reason of accident, is also extremely complex, such as blind area, hypervelocity etc., and wherein the timeliness of traffic information is one of the main reasons.
For the traffic efficiency and traffic safety problem of solving road field of traffic, Information And Communication field is from information sharing Angle expand further investigation.In terms of promoting traffic efficiency, it is contemplated that requirement of real-time of the Traffic Information Sharing to information It is not high, eNodeB can by traditional Uu mouth to vehicle mounted terminal to issue traffic information, thus promoted the symmetry of traffic information, Alleviate traffic congestion;In traffic safety, Traffic Information Sharing is very high to the requirement of real-time of traffic safety information, if The information of one car-mounted terminal is sent to network by Uu mouthfuls, then is sent to car-mounted terminal from network, and traffic safety information very may be used It can fail because time delay is excessive.In order to reduce information propagation delay time, traffic safety is promoted, industry proposes straight using PC5 mouthfuls Connect transmission traffic safety information.Under the scene of eNodeB covering, LTE-V user can be used on Uu mouthfuls to eNodeB application The running time-frequency resource of PC5 transmission, and traffic safety information is sent on PC5 after the running time-frequency resource for obtaining eNodeB authorization, it is this Mode is known as Mode3 mode.
In Mode 3, LTE-V user on Uu mouth use tradition SR-BSR process on eNodeB application PC5 mouth when Frequency resource.According to TR 36.881, SR-BSR process of the LTE-V user on Uu mouth is mainly made of six steps, each step Corresponding time delay is as shown in table 1.Wherein, SR cycle T indicates that user sends the time interval of SR twice, and the time span of 1TTI is 1ms。
Step 1, UE dispatches SR chance in Uu mouthfuls of waitings;
Step 2, UE is in Uu mouthfuls of transmission SR;
Step 3, eNodeB solves SR and sending permission instruction information Grant to UE, and permission indicates that information Grant is indicated to UE Send the resource of BSR;
Step 4, UE solves Grant and sends BSR;
Step 5, eNodeB solves BSR and sending permission instruction information Grant refers to UE, permission instruction information Grant to UE Show the resource for sending PC5 data;
Step 6, UE solves Grant and sends data in PC5.
Table 1
By taking time division multiplexing (Time Division Multiplexing, TDD) proportion 2 as an example, the cycle T of SR is at least 5TTI, as shown in Figure 2.In Fig. 2, D indicates downlink (Downlink) subframe, and S indicates special (Special) subframe, in U expression Row (Uplink) subframe.It can be observed from fig. 2 that since LTE-V user can only send SR to eNodeB in sub-frame of uplink U, by Most short time-delay caused by the SR period is 0, maximum delay T.Therefore, it is uniformly distributed between 0~T in customer service arrival time In the case where, the average delay as caused by the SR period is T/2.
After high-level business packet reaches and sends and cache and obtain and can be used for sending the running time-frequency resource of SR, LTE-V user exists SR request is sent to eNodeB on Physical Uplink Control Channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH). The SR of each user occupies a PRB, and using the structure of frequency hopping between time slot, as shown in figure 3, one sharing 4 in each time slot Data (Data, DA) symbol, 3 reference signal (Reference Signal, RS) symbols.Using cyclic shift, orthogonal code with Scrambling code, a PRB can accommodate 36 users simultaneously and send SR.This 36 users are classified as one group, are indicated with UEG1.
As it can be seen from table 1 total average scheduling delay is T/2+17TTI (ms).This means that SR cycle T is longer, The scheduling of resource time delay that LTE-V user expends on Uu mouth is bigger.The running time-frequency resource between certain and user in available running time-frequency resource In the case where not conflicting, system user number is more, and the dispatching cycle of user is longer.By taking TDD proportion 2 as an example, it is assumed that system only has One PRB can be used for scheduling of resource.Since a PRB can accommodate 36 users, as shown in Fig. 2, UEG1 indicates one group 36 User, UEG2 indicate 36 users of another set.When system user quantity is not more than 36, the dispatching cycle of each user is 5TTI, when system user quantity is greater than 36 and is not more than 72, the dispatching cycle of each user becomes 10TTI.
Using the SR resource impact scheme of the prior art, 36 users can only be at most accommodated simultaneously in a PRB.This is main It is 3 because a PRB for being used for transmission SR uses the scheme of frequency hopping between time slot, and has 4 DA symbols in each time slot R/S symbol.The corresponding 4 groups of different orthogonal codes of 4 DA symbols, the corresponding three groups of different orthogonal codes of 3 R/S symbols.But due to one Only 3 R/S symbols in a time slot, to support multiple one PRB of user's concurrent multiplexing, system can only at most use 3 groups it is different Orthogonal code, as shown in table 2, each group of orthogonal code include 14 orthogonal codes, this 14 code words are distributed on one that sends SR 14 symbols of row subframe.In addition, a PRB mono- shares 12 subcarriers, 12 kinds of different cyclic shifts are supported altogether.3 groups Together with the different orthogonal codes cyclic shift different with 12 kinds, 36 groups of mutually orthogonal time frequency signals are generated, it is different for 36 User uses simultaneously.
Table 2
If only one PRB and LTE-V number of users of system is more than 36, between users the case where No Assets conflict Under, the average scheduling delay of each user increases.TS 22.185 requires LTE-V business data packet to be cached to hair from transmission is reached The time delay seen off is not more than 20ms.
In order to solve increasing with user capacity existing in the prior art, the scheduling of resource time delay on Uu mouth is expended Increase, causes the scheduling of resource time delay on Uu mouth to be unsatisfactory for business demand, the application provides a kind of ascending control information dispatching party Method, realization accommodate more users in a PRB, reduce each user's in the case where resource contention between not increasing user Average scheduling delay, to meet the delay requirement of LTE-V.Further, the core of the application is ensuring different user DA symbol between and R/S symbol between it is orthogonal in the case where, reduce LTE- by promoting the capacity of SR in a PRB Average resource scheduling delay of the V user in Mode3.
The application provides a kind of uplink control information transmission method, as shown in figure 4, mainly comprising the steps that
Step 101, terminal reports the short SR ability to base station report oneself to base station;
The terminal can be arranged to the terminal with short SR signal transmitting capacity, be also possible to be configured to send short SR signal can also send the terminal of traditional SR signal.After terminal reports the short SR ability of oneself to base station, base station is according to being Overall performance unite to determine whether terminal sends short SR signal.The terminal is LTE vehicle-mounted end in system architecture shown in Fig. 1 End, i.e. LTE-V user.
Step 102, short SR ability of the base station according to terminal, the instruction information sent to terminal, instruction terminal send short SR Resource information needed for signal;
Step 103, terminal configures short SR signal according to the instruction information of base station on sub-frame of uplink, and determines short SR letter Number occupy 7 symbols resource location;
Wherein, the short SR signal of configuration occupies 7 symbols of sub-frame of uplink, and short SR signal is used to indicate base station and carries out uplink Scheduling of resource, the resource location of 7 symbols that the mode and short SR signal for configuring short SR signal occupy indicate by base station, Huo Zhe It is pre-configured in terminal.
For example, base station in such a way that Downlink Control Information configures short SR signal to terminal instruction and can send short SR The resource location of signal.For example, base station sends instruction information to terminal, instruction information instruction terminal sends short scheduling request SR letter Number sub-frame of uplink, the symbolic number that is occupied on sub-frame of uplink of short SR signal be 7 symbols that 7 symbols, short SR signal occupy Corresponding orthogonal code and the corresponding resource location of 7 symbols, 7 symbols include 4 data symbols and 3 reference signal symbols Number, so that terminal configures short SR signal, and send short SR signal on resource location according to instruction information on sub-frame of uplink.
It mainly includes that symbol is cut and code word two processes of distribution that terminal instruction, which configures short SR signal,.Symbol is cut mainly 7 symbols are cut from 14 original symbols of the sub-frame of uplink, obtain 7 symbols for needing to retain;Code word distribution Mainly according to the instruction information, the corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols is determined.Then corresponding according to 7 symbols Orthogonal code, 7 symbols are modulated to form the short SR signal.
Terminal generates 14 original symbols from collocating uplink subframe position, includes 8 data symbols in 14 original symbols With 6 reference signal symbols, terminal cuts 7 symbols from 14 original symbols of sub-frame of uplink for sending short SR signal and retains 7 symbols, 7 symbols of reservation include 4 data symbols and 3 reference signal symbols, and 7 symbols of reservation are short for sending SR signal.After cutting symbol, terminal is that 7 symbols retained configure one group of orthogonal code, this group of orthogonal code includes 7 Orthogonal code, this 7 orthogonal codes are sequentially allocated to 7 symbols of reservation.Wherein, the orthogonal code for the distribution of short SR signal is The orthogonal code that length is 7.Needing to cut which symbol can be configured by base station or be pre-configured in the terminal.
The process that terminal carries out code word distribution is configured by base station, specifically, the terminal is determined according to the instruction information The corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols, comprising: the terminal according to the instruction information, by one group of length be 14 it is orthogonal Code word splits to form the first subgroup orthogonal code and the second subgroup orthogonal code, the first subgroup orthogonal code and described second Subgroup orthogonal code all includes 7 orthogonal codes, and the orthogonal code that one group of length is 14 is that three groups of length being pre-configured are Any one group in 14 orthogonal code;When determining that the terminal is the first class of subscriber, by the first subgroup orthogonal code In 7 orthogonal codes distribute to 7 symbols;When determining that the terminal is second user classification, by second subgroup 7 orthogonal codes in orthogonal code distribute to 7 symbols.
Wherein it is determined that the resource location for 7 symbols that short SR signal occupies is indicated that 7 symbols are corresponding by base station Resource location includes 4 data symbols and data symbol and its son load on a Physical Resource Block under different frequency-hopping modes The mapping relations of wave position further include under different frequency-hopping modes on 3 reference signal symbols and the Physical Resource Block The mapping relations of reference signal symbol and its sub-carrier positions, specific example is in paragraphs detail below.
Step 104, terminal sends short SR signal on determining resource location.
Step 105, base station receives short SR signal, and carries out ascending resource scheduling for received short SR signal.
The specific implementation that terminal configures short SR signal is as follows:
(1) 14 original symbols in sub-frame of uplink, including 8 DA symbols and 6 R/S symbols are generated;
The sub-frame of uplink is the subframe for being allocated to terminal and sending SR, which occupies 2 time slots, and each time slot includes 7 Symbol, the resource location of each symbol are pre-configured.Such as Fig. 3, wherein the 3rd symbol, the 4th symbol and the 5th symbol It number is the R/S symbol of first time slot, the 10th symbol, the 11st symbol and the 12nd symbol are the R/S symbol of second time slot, 1st symbol, the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol and the 7th symbol are the DA symbol of first time slot, the 8th symbol, the 9th A symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th symbol are the DA symbol of second time slot.
The corresponding resource location of DA symbol is the 1st symbol, the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol, the 7th symbol of sub-frame of uplink Number, the 8th symbol, the 9th symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th corresponding resource location of symbol, R/S symbol it is corresponding Resource location is the 3rd symbol, the 4th symbol, the 5th symbol, the 10th symbol, the 11st symbol and the 12nd of sub-frame of uplink The corresponding resource location of a symbol.Each DA symbol and R/S symbol corresponding 12 subcarriers on a frequency band.
Wherein, LTE-V user is by carrying out cyclic shift to root sequence in the DA symbol and R/S symbol of each time slot It obtains.According to TS 36.211, root sequence is generated according to u, v value, and wherein u value and v value are by RB number, cell ID (Cell ID), sequence jumps mark (Seq Hopping), group jumps and indicates (Group Hopping) and timeslot number (Slot Idx) jointly certainly It is fixed.If jumped using group, first time slot is different from u, v value of second time slot, in other words first time slot and at second The root sequence of gap is different;Otherwise, u, v value of first time slot and second time slot are identical, in other words a time slot and The root sequence of two time slots is identical.The root sequence of DA symbol and the root sequence of R/S symbol are identical in each time slot.It is obtaining Carry out cyclic shifts according to 36.211 pairs of root sequences of TS after root sequence, to obtain corresponding DA symbol and R/S symbol.This step Suddenly the content prior art being related to is identical, is not repeated herein.
(2) existing three groups of orthogonal codes are split
It is DA after obtaining DA symbol and R/S symbol to enable eNodeB to distinguish the signal of different LTE-V users Symbol and R/S symbol distribute orthogonal code.Any one group of orthogonal code division in three groups of orthogonal codes in table 2 is given 12 by the prior art A LTE-V user uses simultaneously.For example, first group of orthogonal code division is used simultaneously to 12 LTE-V users, but this 12 not With the cyclic shift of signal that uses of LTE-V user be different, i.e., maintained by 12 kinds of different cyclic shifts this 12 Orthogonality between a LTE-V subscriber signal.
In order to make a PRB accommodate more SR, i.e., 72 users are supported to send SR simultaneously, the application will be orthogonal by three groups Any one group of orthogonal code division in code is used to 24 LTE-V users.In order to enable eNodeB to distinguish this 24 LTE-V users Signal, need to make the signal phase enantiotropy of this 24 LTE-V users.This application provides a kind of feasible method for splitting, make It obtains any one group of orthogonal code and splits into 2 groups of orthogonal codes, and can guarantee the orthogonality of this two groups of orthogonal codes, the orthogonal code Fractionation indicated by base station.
Specific method for splitting are as follows: each group orthogonal code that length is 14 is split as two parts, the length of each part It is 7, the 1st group of orthogonal code that the length that the 1st group of orthogonal code that the length in table 2 is 14 is split into table 3 and table 4 is 7, will The 2nd group of orthogonal code that length in table 2 is 14 splits into the 2nd group of orthogonal code that length in table 3 and table 4 is 7, by the length in table 2 Degree splits into the 3rd group of orthogonal code that length in table 3 and table 4 is 7 for 14 the 3rd group of orthogonal code.Wherein table 3 is the first orthogonal code Concordance list, table 4 are the second orthogonal code concordance list.Any two groups of orthogonal codes in table 3 are mutually orthogonal, and any two groups in table 4 Orthogonal code is mutually orthogonal.
Such as table 3, the notation index for the orthogonal code that each group of length is 7 be the 4th symbol, the 5th symbol, the 6th symbol, 7th symbol, the 8th symbol, the 9th symbol and the 10th symbol.
Such as table 4, the notation index for the orthogonal code that each group of length is 7 be the 1st symbol, the 2nd symbol, the 3rd symbol, 11st symbol, the 12nd symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th symbol.
It should be noted that be only for example according to a kind of fractionation mode that table 3 and table 4 are illustrated, the application includes but unlimited In above-mentioned fractionation mode, the orthogonal code that any one group of length is 14 from table 2 is split as 2 subgroup orthogonal codes, every height Group orthogonal code include any fractionation mode of 7 orthogonal codes all within the scope of protection of this application.
Table 3
Table 4
(3) according to class of subscriber, extra 4 DA symbols and 3 R/S symbols are cut from 14 original symbols.
User's classification is carried out first, user can be grouped using various ways, simplest a kind of point Group mode is exactly the user that ID is odd number to be divided into one group, and the user that ID is even number is divided into one group.If ID is odd number User is the first class of subscriber, and ID is that the user of even number is second user classification.
14 original symbols of each LTE-V user include 8 DA symbols and 6 R/S symbols, after being split to orthogonal code, The length of every group of orthogonal code only has 7, it is therefore desirable to which 14 original symbols of each LTE-V user are cut half.Each 14 original symbols of LTE-V user are left 7 symbols, including 4 DA symbols and 3 RS after symbol is cut Symbol.
Optionally, if the user of each group of the first class of subscriber of orthogonal code division dispensing in table 3, each group in table 4 The user of orthogonal code division dispensing second user classification.The user of first class of subscriber can accord with the 4th in 14 original symbols Number, the 5th symbol, the 6th symbol, the 7th symbol, the 8th symbol, the 9th symbol and the 10th symbol retain, by the 1st Symbol, the 2nd symbol, the 3rd symbol, the 11st symbol, the 12nd symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th symbol are cut.The The user of two class of subscribers can by 14 original symbols the 1st symbol, the 2nd symbol, the 3rd symbol, the 11st symbol, 12nd symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th symbol retain, by the 4th symbol, the 5th symbol, the 6th symbol, the 7th symbol Number, the 8th symbol, the 9th symbol and the 10th symbol cut.Or it in turn can also be with.
Optionally, method can also be cut using other, for example, the symbol of the 1st time slot of original symbol is retained, it will be former The symbol of the 2nd time slot of beginning symbol is cut, and any one group of orthogonal code in such table 3 or table 4 can also give the 1st of reservation 7 symbols of time slot.Or the symbol of the 1st time slot can also be cut, the symbol of the 2nd time slot of original symbol is retained.This The symbol of sample cuts resource impact scheme of the scheme suitable for frequency hopping in time slot.
Certain the application include but is not limited to it is above two cut mode, other cut the mode of 7 symbols in this Shen Within protection scope please.
(4) the 4 DA symbols and 3 R/S symbols to retain distribute orthogonal code
7 elements in code word that length is 7 after code word is split, successively give the LTE-V user after symbol is cut 7 symbols, i.e., each symbol get in order length be 7 code word in an element.
For example, if the user of any one group of the first class of subscriber of orthogonal code division dispensing in table 3, it is any in table 3 One group code index is the 4th symbol, the 5th symbol, the 6th symbol, the 7th symbol, the 8th symbol, the 9th symbol and the The orthogonal code of 10 symbols is sequentially allocated in 7 symbols retained to the user of the first class of subscriber, the use of the first class of subscriber 7 symbols that family retains just are the 4th symbol, the 5th symbol, the 6th symbol, the 7th symbol, the 8th symbol, the 9th Symbol and the 10th symbol.
Any one group of orthogonal code if the user of each group of the first class of subscriber of orthogonal code division dispensing in table 3, in table 3 The user that 12 the first class of subscribers can be distributed to uses, if each group of orthogonal code division dispensing second user class in table 4 Other user, the user that any one group of orthogonal code in table 4 can distribute to 12 second user classifications use.Using this code Word allocation plan, any one group of orthogonal code in table 1 can guarantee that the signal of 24 LTE-V users is mutually orthogonal, this master If because after 24 users are divided into two groups, 12 users of the first class of subscriber and 12 users of second user classification Between signal it is orthogonal by way of time-division/frequency division;And for any one group of 12 users, subscriber signal passes through root sequence Cyclic shift it is orthogonal.
(5) according to the corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols, 7 symbols are modulated to form the short SR letter Number.
After configuring good short SR signal, the resource location for sending short SR signal, i.e. 4 DA symbols and 3 RS symbols are determined Number corresponding resource location.
Wherein it is determined that the specific implementation for sending the resource location of short SR signal is as follows:
The user of user or second user classification for the first class of subscriber, the DA symbol retained and R/S symbol mapping In the PRB specified to upper layer, mapping mode at least 4 kinds of schemes: the i.e. short resource impact side SR of frequency hopping between RS fractionation and time slot Case, RS split and in time slot the short SR resource impact scheme of frequency hopping, RS do not split and between time slot frequency hopping the short resource impact side SR Case and RS do not split and in time slot frequency hopping short SR resource impact scheme.
For ease of description, DA symbol and the corresponding resource location of R/S symbol include two dimensions of frequency domain and time domain.It can use (l, k) indicates DA symbol or the corresponding resource location of R/S symbol is k-th of subcarrier of first of symbol, all short SR resources Mapping scheme is mapped from small to large for sequence with l ∈ [1,14] first, is then mapped from small to large for sequence with k ∈ [1,12].Using After short SR resource impact, (l, k) of the symbol cut is filled with 0.
Specific example is combined to illustrate above-mentioned four kinds of resource impact schemes separately below.
Fig. 5 is the short SR resource impact scheme of frequency hopping between a kind of RS fractionation that the application example 1 provides and time slot.Such as Fig. 5 It is shown, the resource location for 7 symbols that terminal retains and the sub-carrier positions of a Physical Resource Block PRB there are mapping relations, One PRB occupies two time slots, the two time slots include 14 symbols, corresponding 12 sub-carrier positions of each symbol, Mei Geshi The position of PRB is specified by upper layer in gap.Wherein, the 3rd symbol, the 4th symbol and the 5th symbol are first in 14 symbols The R/S symbol of time slot, the 10th symbol, the 11st symbol and the 12nd symbol are the R/S symbol of second time slot, the 1st symbol, 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol and the 7th symbol are the DA symbol of first time slot, the 8th symbol, the 9th symbol, the 13rd Symbol and the 14th symbol are the DA symbol of second time slot.
When terminal is the first class of subscriber, wherein 2 reference signal symbols in 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in physics On 5th symbol of resource block and 12 subcarriers of the 10th symbol, 6 subcarrier maps of the 3rd reference signal symbol On rear 6 subcarriers of the 4th symbol of Physical Resource Block, 6 subcarriers of residue of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in On preceding 6 subcarriers of 11st symbol of Physical Resource Block;4 data symbols be mapped in Physical Resource Block the 6th symbol, On 12 subcarriers of the 7th symbol, the 8th symbol and the 9th symbol.
When terminal is second user classification, wherein 2 reference signal symbols in 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in physics On 3rd symbol of resource block and 12 subcarriers of the 12nd symbol;6 subcarrier maps of the 3rd reference signal symbol On preceding 6 subcarriers of the 4th symbol of Physical Resource Block, 6 subcarriers of residue of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in On rear 6 subcarriers of 11st symbol of Physical Resource Block, 4 data symbols be mapped in Physical Resource Block the 1st symbol, On 12 subcarriers of the 2nd symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th symbol.
Wherein, 12 subcarriers of the 3rd R/S symbol are split as two parts, each portion by the user of second user classification Divide 6 subcarriers, is respectively mapped to top half (corresponding 6 subcarriers of first time slot intermediate symbols of Physical Resource Block Position) and the second time slot intermediate symbols lower half portion (corresponding remaining 6 sub-carrier positions).The user of first class of subscriber 12 subcarriers of the 3rd R/S symbol are split as two parts, the subcarrier of each part 6, when being respectively mapped to first The lower half portion (corresponding 6 sub-carrier positions) of gap intermediate symbols and the top half of the second time slot intermediate symbols are (corresponding remaining 6 sub-carrier positions).
Fig. 6 is the short SR resource impact scheme of frequency hopping in a kind of RS fractionation that the application example 2 provides and time slot.Terminal is protected There are mapping relations, a PRB is occupied for the resource location of 7 symbols stayed and the sub-carrier positions of a Physical Resource Block PRB One time slot, 1 time slot include 7 symbols, each symbol correspond to upper side band 12 sub-carrier positions and 12 of lower sideband Sub-carrier positions, the specific location of PRB is specified by upper layer in time slot.
Specifically, wherein 2 reference signal symbols in 3 reference signal symbols reflect when terminal is the first class of subscriber Penetrate 12 subcarriers in the lower sideband of 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol of the upper side band of the 3rd symbol of Physical Resource Block On, preceding 6 sons that 6 subcarriers of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the upper side band of the 4th symbol of Physical Resource Block carry On wave, 6 subcarriers of residue of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in rear the 6 of the lower sideband of the 4th symbol of Physical Resource Block On a subcarrier;4 data symbols are mapped in 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 1st symbol of Physical Resource Block, the 2nd symbol Number 12 subcarriers of upper side band, the 6th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers and 12 of lower sideband of the 7th symbol On subcarrier.
When terminal is second user classification, wherein 2 reference signal symbols in 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in physics On 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol of the lower sideband of the 3rd symbol of resource block, the 3rd 6 subcarriers of reference signal symbol are mapped on preceding 6 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 4th symbol of Physical Resource Block, and the 3rd 6 subcarriers of residue of a reference signal symbol are mapped in rear 6 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 4th symbol of Physical Resource Block On;4 data symbols be mapped in 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 1st symbol of Physical Resource Block, the 2nd symbol it is following 12 subcarriers of band, the 6th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers and the 7th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers On.
Wherein, 12 subcarriers of the 3rd R/S symbol are split as two parts by the user of second user classification, each The subcarrier of part 6, is respectively mapped to the top half of lower sideband intermediate symbols and the lower half portion of upper side band intermediate symbols.The 12 subcarriers of the 3rd R/S symbol are split as two parts by the user of one class of subscriber, the subcarrier of each part 6, It is respectively mapped to the lower half portion of lower sideband intermediate symbols and the top half of upper side band intermediate symbols.
Fig. 7 be a kind of RS that provides of example 3 do not split and between time slot frequency hopping short SR resource impact scheme.As shown in fig. 7, The resource location for 7 symbols that terminal retains and the sub-carrier positions of a Physical Resource Block PRB are there are mapping relations, and one PRB occupies two time slots, and two time slots include 14 symbols, and each symbol corresponds to 12 sub-carrier positions, PRB in each time slot Position specified by upper layer.
Wherein, terminal be the first class of subscriber when, 3 reference signal symbols be mapped in Physical Resource Block the 4th symbol, On 12 subcarriers of the 5th symbol and the 10th symbol;4 data symbols are mapped in the 6th symbol of Physical Resource Block, On 12 subcarriers of 7 symbols, the 8th symbol and the 9th symbol;
When terminal is second user classification, 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the 3rd symbol, the 11st of Physical Resource Block The corresponding resource location of 12 subcarriers of a symbol and the 12nd symbol;4 data symbols, 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in 1st symbol of Physical Resource Block, the 2nd symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th symbol 12 subcarriers on.
Fig. 8 be a kind of RS that provides of the application example 4 do not split and in time slot frequency hopping short SR resource impact scheme.Terminal There are mapping relations, a PRB is accounted for for the resource location of 7 symbols retained and the sub-carrier positions of a Physical Resource Block PRB With a time slot, 1 time slot includes 7 symbols, each symbol correspond to upper side band 12 sub-carrier positions and lower sideband 12 A sub-carrier positions, the specific location of PRB is specified by upper layer in time slot.
When terminal is the first class of subscriber, 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the top of the 3rd symbol of Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers of band, the 4th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers On;4 data symbols are mapped in the top of 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 1st symbol of Physical Resource Block, the 2nd symbol 12 subcarriers of band, the 6th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers and the 7th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers On.
When terminal is second user classification, the 12 of the lower sideband of the 3rd symbol of 3 reference signal symbol Physical Resource Block A subcarrier, the 4th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers on;4 numbers Be mapped according to symbol 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 1st symbol of Physical Resource Block, the lower sideband of the 2nd symbol 12 A subcarrier, the 6th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers and the 7th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers on.
It should be noted that above-mentioned 4 kinds of resource impact schemes are merely illustrative, it can also be in the base of these four resource impact schemes Further expansion deformation on plinth obtains new resource impact scheme, these are all within the scope of protection of this application.
Compared with the existing technology, the above method process of the application is between the DA symbol for guaranteeing different user and RS is accorded with Distinguish between number it is mutually orthogonal under the premise of, improve one times for the number of users of SR can be sent simultaneously in a PRB, thus Reduce dispatching cycle and the average scheduling delay of LTE-V user.
As shown in figure 9, relative to traditional SR, short SR can be by user's tune for given number of users and running time-frequency resource Spending time delay caused by the period and delay variation reduces by one times.By taking TDD proportion 2 as an example, it is assumed that system has 72 users, but only There is a PRB.Based on traditional SR, need for this 72 users to be divided into two groups, the dispatching cycle of every group of 36 users is 10ms.Base In short SR, it is only necessary to this 72 users are divided into one group, and in this group all users dispatching cycle be 5ms.Meanwhile for giving Fixed dispatching cycle and running time-frequency resource, relative to traditional SR, the number of users of LTE-V system can be promoted one times by the present invention. Still by taking TDD proportion 2 as an example, it is assumed that the dispatching cycle of system is 5ms, but only one PRB.Based on traditional SR, the system 36 LTE-V users can only be accommodated.Based on short SR, which can accommodate 72 users.
It should be noted that the application is applied to reduce the Uu mouth scheduling delay of LTE-V user.But in practical application In, it also can be applied to the scheduling delay for reducing traditional Uu port service.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of uplink control information transmission device, to solve it is existing in the prior art with User capacity increases, and the scheduling of resource time delay expended on Uu mouth increases, and the scheduling of resource time delay on Uu mouth is caused to be unsatisfactory for Business demand.Wherein, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of uplink control information transmission method and device is based on same invention structure Think, since the principle that method and device solves the problems, such as is similar, the implementation of apparatus and method can with cross-reference, repetition Place repeats no more.
Based on same idea, the application provides a kind of terminal as above, and terminal as above is for executing involved by the application Various embodiments in method and step relevant to terminal.In a kind of possible design, which includes multiple functional modules, For executing method and step relevant to terminal in various embodiments involved in the application.
As shown in Figure 10, terminal 1000 includes processing unit 1010 and Transmit-Receive Unit 1020.It should be noted that processing is single Member 1010 or Transmit-Receive Unit 1020 performed by operation can be seen as be terminal 1000 operation.
It include processor and transceiver in the structure of the terminal in a kind of possible design, processor is configured as propping up It holds terminal and executes corresponding function in above-mentioned Downlink Control Information monitoring method.Transceiver is for supporting between terminal and base station Communication, sends information involved in the method for resource allocation or instruction in above-mentioned communication system to base station.May be used also in terminal To include memory, memory with processor for coupling, the necessary program instruction of preservation terminal and data.In terminal 1000 Processing unit 1010 can realize that Transmit-Receive Unit 1020 can be by the transmitting-receiving in terminal 1000 by the processor in terminal 1000 Device is realized.
It include processor and transceiver in the structure of the terminal in a kind of possible design, processor is configured as propping up It holds terminal and executes corresponding function in above-mentioned Downlink Control Information monitoring method.Transceiver is for supporting between terminal and base station Communication, sends information involved in the method for resource allocation or instruction in above-mentioned communication system to base station.May be used also in terminal To include memory, memory with processor for coupling, the necessary program instruction of preservation terminal and data.
It should be noted that the transceiver that above-mentioned terminal includes in the embodiment of the present application, processor, memory and bus The structural relation of system can be found in Figure 11.Wherein, the transceiver 1105 in Figure 11 can be wired transceiver, transceiver or A combination thereof.Wired transceiver for example can be Ethernet interface.Ethernet interface can be optical interface, electrical interface or combinations thereof. Transceiver for example can be communication interfaces of wireless local network, cellular network communication interface or combinations thereof.
Processor 1102 in the embodiment of the present application can be central processing unit (English: central processing Unit, abbreviation: CPU), the combination of network processing unit (English: network processor, abbreviation: NP) or CPU and NP.Place Reason device can further include hardware chip.Above-mentioned hardware chip can be specific integrated circuit (English: application- Specific integrated circuit, abbreviation: ASIC), programmable logic device (English: programmable logic Device, abbreviation: PLD) or combinations thereof.Above-mentioned PLD can be Complex Programmable Logic Devices (English: complex Programmable logic device, abbreviation: CPLD), field programmable gate array (English: field- Programmable gate array, abbreviation: FPGA), Universal Array Logic (English: generic array logic, contracting Write: GAL) or any combination thereof.Memory 1103 may include volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as Random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM);Memory 1103 also may include non-volatile Property memory (English: non-volatile memory), such as read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid-state Hard disk (English: solid-state drive, abbreviation: SSD);Memory 1103 can also include the memory of mentioned kind Combination.
It can also include bus system 1104 in the embodiment of the present application, bus system 1104 may include any number of mutual The bus and bridge of connection, the memory that the one or more processors 1102 and memory 1103 specifically represented by processor represent Various circuits link together.Bus can also be by the various of such as peripheral equipment, voltage-stablizer and management circuit or the like Other circuits link together, and the application is no longer described further it.Transceiver 1105 is provided in transmission medium The upper unit communicated with various other equipment.Processor 1102 is responsible for management bus architecture and common processing, memory 1103 It can store the used data when executing operation of processor 1102.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of data transmission device, Figure 12 is that the present invention is real Apply data transmission device provided in mode structural schematic diagram (such as access point or base station, website or terminal etc. communication Chip etc. in device or aforementioned communication device).
As shown in figure 12, data transmission device 1200 can be made general bus architecture by bus 1201 Lai real It is existing.According to the concrete application of data transmission device 1200 and overall design constraints condition, bus 1201 may include any amount Interconnection bus and bridge joint.Together by various circuit connections, these circuits include processor 1202, storage medium to bus 1201 1203 and bus interface 1204.Optionally, data transmission device 1200 uses bus interface 1204 by network adapter 1205 etc. It is connected via bus 1201.Network adapter 1205 can be used for realizing the signal processing function of physical layer in cordless communication network, And sending and receiving for radiofrequency signal is realized by antenna 1207.User interface 1206 can connect user terminal, such as: key Disk, display, mouse or control stick etc..Bus 1201 can also connect various other circuits, as timing source, peripheral equipment, Voltage regulator or management circuit etc., these circuits are known in the art, therefore are no longer described in detail.
It can replace, data transmission device 1200 may also be configured to generic processing system, such as be commonly referred to as chip, this is logical It include: that the one or more microprocessors of processor function are provided with processing system;And provide storage medium 1203 at least The external memory of a part, it is all these all to be linked together by external bus architecture and other support circuits.
Alternatively, following realize can be used in data transmission device 1200: having processor 1202, bus interface 1204, the ASIC (specific integrated circuit) of user interface 1206;And it is integrated in storage medium 1203 in one single chip extremely Few a part, alternatively, following realize: one or more FPGA (field programmable gates can be used in data transmission device 1200 Array), PLD (programmable logic device), controller, state machine, gate logic, discrete hardware components, any other suitable electricity Road or any combination for being able to carry out the present invention circuit of described various functions in the whole text.
Wherein, processor 1202 is responsible for management bus and general processing (is stored on storage medium 1203 including executing Software).One or more general processors and/or application specific processor can be used to realize in processor 1202.The example of processor Attached bag includes microprocessor, microcontroller, dsp processor and the other circuits for being able to carry out software.Software should broadly be solved It is interpreted as indicating instruction, data or any combination thereof, regardless of being called it as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware Description language or other.
Storage medium 1203 is illustrated as separating with processor 1202 in the following figure, however, those skilled in the art are easy to Understand, storage medium 1203 or its arbitrary portion can be located at except data transmission device 1200.For example, storage medium 1203 It may include transmission line, the carrier waveform modulated with data, and/or the computer product separated with radio node, these Jie Matter can be accessed by processor 1202 by bus interface 1204.Alternatively, storage medium 1203 or its arbitrary portion It is desirably integrated into processor 1202, for example, it may be cache and/or general register.
The uplink control information transmission method in the above-mentioned any embodiment of the application, particular content can be performed in processor 1202 Details are not described herein.
In the above-described embodiments, can come wholly or partly by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof real It is existing.When implemented in software, it can entirely or partly realize in the form of a computer program product.The computer program Product includes one or more computer instructions.When loading on computers and executing the computer program instructions, all or It partly generates according to process or function described in the embodiment of the present invention.The computer can be general purpose computer, dedicated meter Calculation machine, computer network or other programmable devices.The computer instruction can store in computer readable storage medium In, or from a computer readable storage medium to the transmission of another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer Instruction can pass through wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, number from a web-site, computer, server or data center User's line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave etc.) mode to another web-site, computer, server or Data center is transmitted.The computer readable storage medium can be any usable medium that computer can access or It is comprising data storage devices such as one or more usable mediums integrated server, data centers.The usable medium can be with It is magnetic medium, (for example, floppy disk, hard disk, tape), optical medium (for example, DVD) or semiconductor medium (such as solid state hard disk Solid State Disk (SSD)) etc..
Based on same idea, the application provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium In be stored with instruction, when run on a computer so that computer execute in various embodiments involved in the application with The relevant method and step of terminal.
Based on same idea, the application provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium In be stored with instruction, when run on a computer so that computer execute in various embodiments involved in the application with The relevant method and step in base station.
Based on same idea, the application provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when it is transported on computers When row, so that computer executes method and step relevant to terminal in various embodiments involved in the application.
Based on same idea, the application provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when it is transported on computers When row, so that computer executes method and step relevant to base station in various embodiments involved in the application.
Originally it is apparent to those skilled in the art that, the description of each embodiment provided by the invention can phase Mutual reference, for convenience and simplicity of description, about each device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the function of equipment and the step of execution Suddenly it is referred to the associated description of embodiment of the present invention method, this will not be repeated here.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the application Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the application, which can be used in one or more, The shape for the computer program product implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, optical memory etc.) Formula.
The application be referring to according to the present processes, equipment (system) and computer program product flow chart and/or Block diagram describes.It should be understood that each process that can be realized by computer program instructions in flowchart and/or the block diagram and/or The combination of process and/or box in box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer program instructions to arrive General purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices processor to generate one Machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for realizing flowing The device for the function of being specified in journey figure one process or multiple processes and/or block diagrams one box or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various modification and variations without departing from the essence of the application to the application Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the application belong to the range of the claim of this application and its equivalent technologies Within, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (27)

1. a kind of uplink control information transmission method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Terminal obtains the instruction information that base station is sent, and the instruction information is used to indicate the terminal and sends short scheduling request SR letter Resource information needed for number;The short SR signal occupies 7 symbols, and 7 symbols include 4 data symbols and 3 references Signal code;
The terminal determines 7 symbols according to the instruction information from the corresponding sub-frame of uplink of the SR signal;
The terminal determines that the corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols and 7 symbols are corresponding according to the instruction information Resource location;
The terminal configures the short SR signal and in institute according to 7 symbols and the corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols It states and sends the short SR signal on the corresponding resource location of 7 symbols.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal is believed according to the instruction information from the SR Number corresponding middle determination 7 symbols, comprising:
The instruction information further includes position of 7 symbols on the sub-frame of uplink, and the terminal is accorded with according to described 7 Position number on the sub-frame of uplink determines 7 symbols from 14 symbols of the sub-frame of uplink.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the instruction information includes that 7 symbols are corresponding just Hand over code word and the corresponding resource location of 7 symbols.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal determines described 7 according to the instruction information The corresponding orthogonal code of symbol, comprising:
The terminal splits the orthogonal code that one group of length is 14 to form the first subgroup orthogonal code according to the instruction information With the second subgroup orthogonal code, the first subgroup orthogonal code and the second subgroup orthogonal code all include 7 orthogonal codes Word, the orthogonal code that one group of length is 14 are one group in the orthogonal code that three groups of length being pre-configured are 14;
7 orthogonal codes for including in the first subgroup orthogonal code or the second subgroup orthogonal code are distributed to described 7 symbols.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described by the first subgroup orthogonal code or described second 7 orthogonal codes for including in subgroup orthogonal code distribute to 7 symbols, comprising:
When the terminal determines that the terminal is the first class of subscriber, by 7 orthogonal codes in the first subgroup orthogonal code Word distributes to 7 symbols;
When the terminal determines that the terminal is second user classification, by 7 orthogonal codes in the second subgroup orthogonal code Word distributes to 7 symbols.
6. the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the corresponding resource location of 7 symbols Including the data symbol and its sub-carrier positions on 4 data symbols described under different frequency-hopping modes and a Physical Resource Block Mapping relations further include the reference signal under different frequency-hopping modes on 3 reference signal symbols and the Physical Resource Block The mapping relations of symbol and its sub-carrier positions.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the frequency-hopping mode between time slot when frequency hopping, the physics Resource block occupies two time slots, and described two time slots include 14 symbols, corresponding 12 sub-carrier positions of each symbol;
Wherein, 2 reference signal symbols difference when the terminal is the first class of subscriber, in 3 reference signal symbols It is mapped on the 5th symbol of the Physical Resource Block and 12 subcarriers of the 10th symbol, 3 reference signal symbols In the 3rd reference signal symbol 6 subcarriers be mapped in the Physical Resource Block the 4th symbol rear 6 subcarriers On, 6 subcarriers of residue of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in preceding the 6 of the 11st symbol of the Physical Resource Block On a subcarrier;4 data symbols are mapped in the 6th symbol, the 7th symbol, the 8th symbol of the Physical Resource Block On 12 subcarriers of the 9th symbol;
When the terminal is second user classification, wherein 2 reference signal symbols in 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in On 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block and 12 subcarriers of the 12nd symbol;6 sons of the 3rd reference signal symbol Carrier wave is mapped on preceding 6 subcarriers of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block, and the 3rd reference signal symbol remains 6 subcarriers of remaininging are mapped on rear 6 subcarriers of the 11st symbol of the Physical Resource Block, and 4 data symbols reflect It penetrates on 12 subcarriers of the 1st symbol in the Physical Resource Block, the 2nd symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th symbol.
8. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the frequency-hopping mode be time slot in frequency hopping when, the physics Resource block occupies 1 time slot, and 1 time slot includes 7 symbols, each symbol correspond to 12 sub-carrier positions of upper side band with 12 sub-carrier positions of lower sideband;
Wherein, wherein 2 reference signal symbols when the terminal is the first class of subscriber, in 3 reference signal symbols It is mapped in 12 of 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block and the lower sideband of the 5th symbol On subcarrier, 6 subcarriers of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the upper side band of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block Preceding 6 subcarriers on, 6 subcarriers of residue of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the institute of the Physical Resource Block It states on rear 6 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 4th symbol;4 data symbols are mapped in the 1st of the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of symbol, 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol lower sideband 12 On 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of a subcarrier and the 7th symbol;
When the terminal is second user classification, wherein 2 reference signal symbols in 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol of the lower sideband of the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block On, 6 subcarriers of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in first 6 of the lower sideband of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block On subcarrier, 6 subcarriers of residue of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block Upper side band rear 6 subcarriers on;4 data symbols are mapped in the following of the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers of band, 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers and On 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 7th symbol.
9. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the frequency-hopping mode between time slot when frequency hopping, the physics Resource block occupies two time slots, and described two time slots include 14 symbols, corresponding 12 sub-carrier positions of each symbol;
Wherein, when the terminal is the first class of subscriber, 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the of the Physical Resource Block On 12 subcarriers of 4 symbols, the 5th symbol and the 10th symbol;4 data symbols are mapped in the physical resource 6th symbol of block, the 7th symbol, the 8th symbol and the 9th symbol 12 subcarriers on;
When the terminal is second user classification, 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block Number, on 12 subcarriers of the 11st symbol and the 12nd symbol;3 reference signal symbols described in 4 data symbols reflect It penetrates on 12 subcarriers of the 1st symbol in the Physical Resource Block, the 2nd symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th symbol.
10. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the frequency-hopping mode be time slot in frequency hopping when, the physics Resource block occupies 1 time slot, and 1 time slot includes 7 symbols, each symbol correspond to 12 sub-carrier positions of upper side band with 12 sub-carrier positions of lower sideband;
Wherein, when the terminal is the first class of subscriber, 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the of the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of 3 symbols, the 4th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers on;4 data symbols are mapped in 12 sons of the upper side band of the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block Carrier wave, 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers and the 7th symbol On 12 subcarriers of lower sideband;
When the terminal is second user classification, under the 3rd symbol of Physical Resource Block described in 3 reference signal symbols 12 subcarriers of sideband, the 4th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers On;4 data symbols are mapped in 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 2nd 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of symbol, the 6th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers and the 7th symbol upper side band 12 On a subcarrier.
11. the method according to any one of claim 5 to 10, which is characterized in that
When the identification number of the terminal is odd number, the terminal is first class of subscriber, and the identification number of the terminal is even When number, the terminal is the second user classification, alternatively, the terminal is described when the identification number of the terminal is even number First class of subscriber, when the identification number of the terminal is odd number, the terminal is the second user classification.
12. method according to any one of claim 1 to 11, which is characterized in that
Character position corresponding resource of the sub-frame of uplink in addition to 7 symbols is filled with 0.
13. a kind of uplink control information transmission device, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Processing unit, for obtaining the instruction information of base station transmission, the instruction information is used to indicate the terminal and sends minor Resource information needed for degree request SR signal;The short SR signal occupies 7 symbols, and 7 symbols include 4 data symbols With 3 reference signal symbols;According to the instruction information, 7 symbols are determined from the corresponding sub-frame of uplink of the SR signal Number;According to the instruction information, the corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols and the corresponding resource location of 7 symbols are determined; According to 7 symbols and the corresponding orthogonal code of 7 symbols, the short SR signal is configured and in 7 symbols pair The short SR signal is sent on the resource location answered, and indicates that Transmit-Receive Unit sends the short SR letter on the resource location Number;
The Transmit-Receive Unit, for sending the short SR signal on the resource location.
14. device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the processing unit is specifically used for:
The instruction information further includes position of 7 symbols on the sub-frame of uplink, according to 7 symbols described Position on sub-frame of uplink determines 7 symbols from 14 symbols of the sub-frame of uplink.
15. device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the instruction information includes that 7 symbols are corresponding Orthogonal code and the corresponding resource location of 7 symbols.
16. device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the processing unit is specifically used for:
According to the instruction information, the orthogonal code that one group of length is 14 is split to form the first subgroup orthogonal code and the second son Group orthogonal code, the first subgroup orthogonal code and the second subgroup orthogonal code all include 7 orthogonal codes, and described one The orthogonal code that group length is 14 is one group in the orthogonal code that three groups of length being pre-configured are 14;
7 orthogonal codes for including in the first subgroup orthogonal code or the second subgroup orthogonal code are distributed to described 7 symbols.
17. device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the processing unit is specifically used for:
When determining that the terminal is the first class of subscriber, 7 orthogonal codes in the first subgroup orthogonal code are distributed to 7 symbols;
When determining that the terminal is second user classification, 7 orthogonal codes in the second subgroup orthogonal code are distributed to 7 symbols.
18. device described in any one of 3 to 17 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The corresponding resource location of 7 symbols includes 4 data symbols and a physical resource under different frequency-hopping modes The mapping relations of data symbol and its sub-carrier positions on block further include 3 reference signals symbol under different frequency-hopping modes Mapping relations number with reference signal symbol and its sub-carrier positions on the Physical Resource Block.
19. device according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the frequency-hopping mode is between time slot when frequency hopping, the object It manages resource block and occupies two time slots, described two time slots include 14 symbols, corresponding 12 sub-carrier positions of each symbol;
Wherein, wherein 2 reference signal symbols when the terminal is the first class of subscriber, in 3 reference signal symbols It is mapped on the 5th symbol of the Physical Resource Block and 12 subcarriers of the 10th symbol, the 3rd reference signal symbol 6 subcarriers are mapped on rear 6 subcarriers of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 3rd reference signal symbol 6 subcarriers of residue the 11st symbol being mapped in the Physical Resource Block preceding 6 subcarriers on;4 data symbols Number it is mapped in 12 subcarriers of the 6th symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 7th symbol, the 8th symbol and the 9th symbol On;
When the terminal is second user classification, wherein 2 reference signal symbols in 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in On 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block and 12 subcarriers of the 12nd symbol;6 sons of the 3rd reference signal symbol Carrier wave is mapped on preceding 6 subcarriers of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block, and the 3rd reference signal symbol remains 6 subcarriers of remaininging are mapped on rear 6 subcarriers of the 11st symbol of the Physical Resource Block, and 4 data symbols reflect It penetrates on 12 subcarriers of the 1st symbol in the Physical Resource Block, the 2nd symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th symbol.
20. device according to claim 18, which is characterized in that when the frequency-hopping mode is frequency hopping in time slot, the object It manages resource block and occupies 1 time slot, 1 time slot includes 7 symbols, and each symbol corresponds to 12 sub-carrier positions of upper side band With 12 sub-carrier positions of lower sideband;
Wherein, wherein 2 reference signal symbols when the terminal is the first class of subscriber, in 3 reference signal symbols It is mapped in 12 of 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block and the lower sideband of the 5th symbol On subcarrier, 6 subcarriers of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the upper side band of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block Preceding 6 subcarriers on, 6 subcarriers of residue of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the institute of the Physical Resource Block It states on rear 6 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 4th symbol;4 data symbols are mapped in the 1st of the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of symbol, 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol lower sideband 12 On 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of a subcarrier and the 7th symbol;
When the terminal is second user classification, wherein 2 reference signal symbols in 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol of the lower sideband of the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block On, 6 subcarriers of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in first 6 of the lower sideband of the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block On subcarrier, 6 subcarriers of residue of the 3rd reference signal symbol are mapped in the 4th symbol of the Physical Resource Block Upper side band rear 6 subcarriers on;4 data symbols are mapped in the following of the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers of band, 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers and On 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 7th symbol.
21. device according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the frequency-hopping mode is between time slot when frequency hopping, the object It manages resource block and occupies two time slots, described two time slots include 14 symbols, corresponding 12 sub-carrier positions of each symbol;
Wherein, when the terminal is the first class of subscriber, 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the of the Physical Resource Block On 12 subcarriers of 4 symbols, the 5th symbol and the 10th symbol;4 data symbols are mapped in the physical resource 6th symbol of block, the 7th symbol, the 8th symbol and the 9th symbol 12 subcarriers on;
When the terminal is second user classification, 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block Number, the corresponding resource location of 12 subcarriers of the 11st symbol and the 12nd symbol;3 ginsengs described in 4 data symbols It examines signal code and is mapped in the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 2nd symbol, the 13rd symbol and the 14th symbol On 12 subcarriers.
22. device according to claim 18, which is characterized in that when the frequency-hopping mode is frequency hopping in time slot, the object It manages resource block and occupies 1 time slot, 1 time slot includes 7 symbols, and each symbol corresponds to 12 sub-carrier positions of upper side band With 12 sub-carrier positions of lower sideband;
When the terminal is the first class of subscriber, 3 reference signal symbols are mapped in the 3rd symbol of the Physical Resource Block Number 12 subcarriers of upper side band, the 4th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers and 12 of lower sideband of the 5th symbol On subcarrier;4 data symbols be mapped in the upper side band of the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block 12 subcarriers, 12 subcarriers of the upper side band of the 2nd symbol, the 6th symbol lower sideband 12 subcarriers and the 7th symbol it is following On 12 subcarriers of band;
When the terminal is second user classification, under the 3rd symbol of Physical Resource Block described in 3 reference signal symbols 12 subcarriers of sideband, the 4th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers and the 5th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers On;4 data symbols are mapped in 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of the 1st symbol of the Physical Resource Block, the 2nd 12 subcarriers of the lower sideband of symbol, the 6th symbol upper side band 12 subcarriers and the 7th symbol upper side band 12 On a subcarrier.
23. device described in any one of 7 to 22 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
When the identification number of the terminal is odd number, the terminal is first class of subscriber, and the identification number of the terminal is even When number, the terminal is the second user classification, alternatively, the terminal is described when the identification number of the terminal is even number First class of subscriber, when the identification number of the terminal is odd number, the terminal is the second user classification.
24. device described in any one of 3 to 23 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Character position corresponding resource of the sub-frame of uplink in addition to 7 symbols is filled with 0.
25. a kind of terminal characterized by comprising memory and processor, in which:
The memory is for storing instruction;
The processor is used for according to the instruction for executing the memory storage, when the processor executes the memory storage Instruction when, the terminal for perform claim require 1-12 any claim described in method.
26. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that instruction is stored in the computer readable storage medium, When run on a computer, so that computer perform claim requires method described in 1-12 any claim.
27. a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, which is characterized in that when run on a computer, so that calculating Machine perform claim requires method described in 1-12 any claim.
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CN113383591A (en) * 2019-03-29 2021-09-10 华为技术有限公司 Communication method and device
CN113383591B (en) * 2019-03-29 2023-06-02 华为技术有限公司 Communication method and device
WO2023206564A1 (en) * 2022-04-29 2023-11-02 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless communication method and apparatus and communication device

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