CN109247532A - 一种白菜冻干粉及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种白菜冻干粉片剂及其制备方法和应用,属于保健食品领域。所述白菜冻干粉片剂的原料包括:白菜冻干粉、虾青素、润滑剂和填充剂,其中,白菜冻干粉、虾青素、润滑剂和填充剂的重量百分比分别为70~90%、0.1~2%、0.5~10%和0.5~20%。该白菜冻干粉片剂所含的膳食纤维的质量占白菜冻干粉片剂总质量的50%以上,该白菜冻干粉片剂还含有维生素和矿物质,同时,白菜冻干粉片剂中的虾青素具有很强的抗氧化性,能够加强对小肠的保护,白菜冻干粉片剂中的白菜冻干粉富含大量的膳食纤维、维生素和矿物质,虾青素与白菜冻干粉两者协同能够防治肠道疾病,避免肠道内毒素积聚,从而增强机体免疫功能,同时,该白菜冻干粉片剂还能够防治心脑疾病和三高症。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及保健食品领域,特别涉及一种白菜冻干粉片剂及其制备方法和应用。
背景技术
虾青素是一种类胡萝卜素,在自然界中具有很强的抗氧化性,广泛存在于生物界,是海洋生物体内主要的类胡萝卜素之一,近期实验显示,虾青素对处于缺血缺氧状态的小肠有一定的保护作用。
随着生活节奏的加快,饮食的多样化导致膳食纤维的营养保健功能常常被忽略,研究发现,如果日常膳食纤维摄入减少,患肠道疾病的发病几率会大大增加。因此,亟需能够增加人体膳食纤维的物质来降低患肠道疾病的发病几率。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种白菜冻干粉片剂及其制备方法和应用,该白菜冻干粉片剂用于防治肠道疾病。所述技术方案如下:
一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种白菜冻干粉片剂,所述白菜冻干粉片剂的原料包括:白菜冻干粉、虾青素、润滑剂和填充剂,其中,所述白菜冻干粉、所述虾青素、所述润滑剂和所述填充剂的重量百分比分别为70~90%、0.1~2%、0.5~10%和0.5~20%。
具体地,所述润滑剂为硬脂酸镁、微粉硅胶、硬脂酸钙、硬脂酸、滑石粉、二氧化硅、十二烷基硫酸镁、聚乙二醇4000和聚乙二醇6000中的至少一种。
具体地,所述填充剂为乳糖、微晶纤维素、蔗糖、山梨醇、甘露醇、木糖醇和淀粉中的至少一种。
另一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种所述白菜冻干粉片剂的制备方法,所述制备方法包括:将所述白菜冻干粉采用等量递增法加入所述虾青素中,并混合均匀,过80~100目筛,得到过筛产物,向所述过筛产物中加入所述润滑剂和所述填充剂,并混合均匀后,置于压片机中进行压片,得到所述白菜冻干粉片剂。
具体地,所述制备方法还包括:用铝膜包装所述白菜冻干粉片剂。
具体地,每片所述白菜冻干粉片剂的重量均为1g±0.05g。
具体地,所述白菜冻干粉为含结球白菜冻干粉或不结球白菜冻干粉。
又一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种所述白菜冻干粉片剂的应用,所述应用包括:所述白菜冻干粉片剂用于防治肠道疾病。
具体地,所述应用还包括:所述白菜冻干粉片剂用于防治心脑疾病和三高症。
本发明实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:该白菜冻干粉片剂所含的膳食纤维的质量占白菜冻干粉片剂总质量的50%以上,该白菜冻干粉片剂还含有丰富的维生素和矿物质,同时,白菜冻干粉片剂中的虾青素具有很强的抗氧化性,能够加强对小肠的保护,白菜冻干粉片剂中的白菜冻干粉富含大量的膳食纤维、维生素和矿物质,虾青素与白菜冻干粉两者协同能够防治肠道疾病,避免肠道内毒素积聚,从而增强机体免疫功能,同时,该白菜冻干粉片剂还能够防治心脑疾病和三高症。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
本发明实施例提供了一种白菜冻干粉片剂,白菜冻干粉片剂的原料包括:白菜冻干粉、虾青素、润滑剂和填充剂,其中,白菜冻干粉、虾青素、润滑剂和填充剂的重量百分比分别为70~90%、0.1~2%、0.5~10%和0.5~20%。
具体地,润滑剂为硬脂酸镁、微粉硅胶、硬脂酸钙、硬脂酸、滑石粉、二氧化硅、十二烷基硫酸镁、聚乙二醇4000和聚乙二醇6000中的至少一种。
具体地,填充剂为乳糖、微晶纤维素、蔗糖、山梨醇、甘露醇、木糖醇和淀粉中的至少一种。
本发明实施例还提供了白菜冻干粉片剂的制备方法,制备方法包括:将白菜冻干粉采用等量递增法加入虾青素中,并混合均匀,过80~100目筛,得到过筛产物,向过筛产物中加入润滑剂和填充剂,并混合均匀后,置于压片机中进行压片,得到白菜冻干粉片剂。
具体地,白菜冻干粉为含结球白菜冻干粉或不结球白菜冻干粉。
具体地,制备方法还包括:用铝膜包装白菜冻干粉片剂。
具体地,每片白菜冻干粉片剂的重量均为1g±0.05g。
白菜冻干粉片剂用于防治肠道疾病。进一步地,白菜冻干粉片剂用于防治心脑疾病和三高症。
下面简单介绍一下白菜冻干粉的制备方法,具体包括:
步骤1:原料选择:选择绿色叶面的白菜类作物,并去掉白菜类作物上的老根、虫瘿腐烂和黄叶;
步骤2:清理:将步骤1所得产物清洗干净,并切成尺寸小于或等于4厘米的丁状或条状,通过磁选去除金属物;
步骤3:打浆:将步骤2所得产物通过离心机离心甩干后,再通过粉碎机进行第一次粉碎,得到粉末浆;
步骤4:速冻:将粉末浆置于冷库中进行快速冷冻,使粉末浆的中心温度为-35℃;
步骤5:干燥:将步骤4所得产物进行真空冷冻干燥,真空冷冻干燥的温度为-80~50℃,真空冷冻干燥的压强为-100~-5Pa,真空冷冻干燥的时间为5~25h,得到含水量小于3%的干燥产物;
步骤6:粉碎:将干燥产物通过搅拌机进行粉碎后,再进行气流超微粉碎,得到白菜冻干粉;
步骤7:包装:将白菜冻干粉经过常温高压灭菌处理,并用铝膜进行真空包装。
具体地,白菜类作物(Brassica rapa,syn.campestris)包括含结球白菜和不结球白菜,结球白菜可以为大白菜和包菜,不结球白菜可以为普通白菜(Brassica campestrisL.ssp.chinensis Makino)。
实施例一
本发明实施例提供了一种白菜冻干粉片剂,白菜冻干粉片剂的原料包括:白菜冻干粉、虾青素、硬脂酸镁和乳糖,其中,白菜冻干粉、虾青素、硬脂酸镁和乳糖的重量百分比分别为90%、2%、7.5%和0.5%。
实施例二
本发明实施例提供了一种白菜冻干粉片剂,白菜冻干粉片剂的原料包括:白菜冻干粉、虾青素、二氧化硅和微晶纤维素,其中,白菜冻干粉、虾青素、二氧化硅和微晶纤维素的重量百分比分别为70%、0.1%、9.9%和20%。
实施例三
本发明实施例提供了一种白菜冻干粉片剂,白菜冻干粉片剂的原料包括:白菜冻干粉、虾青素、二氧化硅和微晶纤维素,其中,白菜冻干粉、虾青素、二氧化硅和微晶纤维素的重量百分比分别为80%、1%、0.5%和18.5%。
本发明实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:该白菜冻干粉片剂所含的膳食纤维的质量占白菜冻干粉片剂总质量的50%以上,该白菜冻干粉片剂还含有丰富的维生素和矿物质,同时,白菜冻干粉片剂中的虾青素具有很强的抗氧化性,能够加强对小肠的保护,白菜冻干粉片剂中的白菜冻干粉富含大量的膳食纤维、维生素和矿物质,虾青素与白菜冻干粉两者协同能够防治肠道疾病,避免肠道内毒素积聚,从而增强机体免疫功能,同时,该白菜冻干粉片剂还能够防治心脑疾病和三高症。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (9)
1.一种白菜冻干粉片剂,其特征在于,所述白菜冻干粉片剂的原料包括:白菜冻干粉、虾青素、润滑剂和填充剂,其中,所述白菜冻干粉、所述虾青素、所述润滑剂和所述填充剂的重量百分比分别为70~90%、0.1~2%、0.5~10%和0.5~20%。
2.根据权利要求1所述的白菜冻干粉片剂,其特征在于,所述润滑剂为硬脂酸镁、微粉硅胶、硬脂酸钙、硬脂酸、滑石粉、二氧化硅、十二烷基硫酸镁、聚乙二醇4000和聚乙二醇6000中的至少一种。
3.根据权利要求1所述的白菜冻干粉片剂,其特征在于,所述填充剂为乳糖、微晶纤维素、蔗糖、山梨醇、甘露醇、木糖醇和淀粉中的至少一种。
4.一种如权利要求1所述白菜冻干粉片剂的制备方法,其特征在于,所述制备方法包括:将所述白菜冻干粉采用等量递增法加入所述虾青素中,并混合均匀,过80~100目筛,得到过筛产物,向所述过筛产物中加入所述润滑剂和/或所述填充剂,并混合均匀后,置于压片机中进行压片,得到所述白菜冻干粉片剂。
5.根据权利要求4所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述制备方法还包括:用铝膜包装所述白菜冻干粉片剂。
6.根据权利要求4所述的制备方法,其特征在于,每片所述白菜冻干粉片剂的重量均为1g±0.05g。
7.根据权利要求4所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述白菜冻干粉为含结球白菜冻干粉或不结球白菜冻干粉。
8.一种如权利要求1所述的白菜冻干粉片剂的应用,其特征在于,所述应用包括:所述白菜冻干粉片剂用于防治肠道疾病。
9.根据权利要求8所述的应用,其特征在于,所述应用还包括:所述白菜冻干粉片剂用于防治心脑疾病和三高症。
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