A kind of mobile hard disk with cooling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to memory and mobile memory design field more particularly to a kind of shiftings with cooling system
Dynamic hard disk.
Background technique
With network and multimedia rapid development, the durability requirements of Large Volume Data exchange and local data are increasingly
Increase, mobile hard disk is to provide the important aspect core for solving the demand, but the high power load institute band of electronic storage device
The high temperature come is the technical issues of solution first.
As Publication No. CN206480381U patent in disclose a kind of mobile hard disk cooling mechanism.The mobile hard disk dissipates
Heat engine structure, including shell, pedestal, the first cooling stand and the second cooling stand, shell lower end are connected with base edge, and first
Cooling stand and the second cooling stand are oppositely arranged on pedestal two sides, and shell and pedestal are equipped with several heat release holes.The movement is hard
Disk cooling mechanism can efficiently solve mobile hard disk heat dissipation problem, reduce production cost.
A kind of mobile hard disk cooling mechanism disclosed by above-mentioned technical proposal, by increasing heat radiation rack and heat dissipation on the outside
Hole integrally carries out mobile hard disk scattered;But in use process, increased first cooling stand in outside and the second cooling stand increase
The overall volume for having added mobile hard disk causes to carry constant technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mobile hard disks with cooling system, effectively dissipate with that can have
The feature of heat.
Foregoing invention purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of mobile hard disk with cooling system, the shell including outside, the shell are built-in with thermal element, further include being located at
The intracorporal radiating piece of shell, the radiating piece mutually abut setting with thermal element, also set between the radiating piece and the thermal element
There is the heat-conducting piece for passing to heat.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in radiation processes, by being led respectively with what radiating piece and thermal element mutually abutted
Warmware conducts heat, and is pierced by away heat by radiating piece, to realize the heat dissipation to mobile hard disk ontology;
And since radiating piece and heat-conducting piece are respectively positioned on enclosure interior, so that in overall volume and to generate variation, so that not influencing to move
It radiates to it with still can be convenient in the case where dynamic hard disk body dimension.
Preferably, the heat-conducting piece includes the thermal grease layer that setting is mutually abutted with thermal element, and the radiating piece includes
The metal tube of setting is mutually abutted with the thermal grease layer, and setting, and the metal tube are connected with each other between the metal tube
The evenly distributed two sides up and down that the pcb board is set respectively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the setting of metal tube, the heat transfer of metal tube mainly passes through electronics
It moves, in conduction process, the heat in thermal grease layer is exported by metal tube, avoids heat mistake in thermal grease layer
Lead to thermal grease layer damage influence heat dissipation effect in concentration.
Preferably, the metal tube is located at the setting of the inner side edge on the pcb board along the thermal element.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the edge heat that flash memory particle is located on the inside of pcb board is more concentrated, by will be golden
Belong to pipe along flash memory particle be located at pcb board inside edge setting, enable cooling system concentrate be placed in flash memory particle heat compared with
For the part of concentration, radiate to facilitate to flash memory particle.
Preferably, extend to be equipped with to pcb board outer ledge far from one side of pcb board outer ledge on the metal tube and prolong
Stretch pipe, the serpentine-like setting of extension.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, flash memory on metal tube and pcb board is increased by the extension of serpentine-like setting
Contact area between particle further improves the effect of heat dissipation so that heat dissipation area has obtained effectively increasing.
Preferably, the metal tube is metal tube made of copper.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by metal tube made of copper, in radiation processes, the thermal coefficient 383.8W/ of copper
M.K, in metal, silver-colored thermal coefficient highest but cost is higher, and copper remains good as the heat-conducting metal for ranking second
Good heat dissipation effect, and its cost is told somebody what one's real intentions are, and can satisfy large batch of production.
Preferably, the metal tube vertical direction upper section be rectangle, and the long side of the metal tube section with it is described
Thermal element mutually abuts setting, difference rounded corner setting in length direction two sides on the metal tube section.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of the metal tube of setting is rectangle by vertical direction section, with
During thermal grease layer abuts, it can effectively increase contact area, so that better heat-radiation effect, ensure that in mobile hard disk
Portion is injury-free.
Preferably, the thermal element includes the flash memory particle and be located at that wherein side side array is arranged on pcb board
The main control chip of other side;Metal tube on the flash memory particle of two sides is to being extended at main control chip, the metal tube
End is located at the top of the main control chip;The metal tube end is equipped with the cooling fin fin base that setting is mutually abutted with it, described
Cooling fin fin base plane and the pcb board plane are arranged in parallel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the setting of cooling fin fin base, by the heat on metal tube to mobile hard disk
Hull outside distributes, and heat is distributed heat by cooling fin fin base, avoid heat is deposited in metal tube
On, cause heat that the situation for causing metal tube heat-conducting effect bad is concentrated to occur.
Preferably, the cooling fin fin base is equipped with several apertures, and spacing closely fastens setting between the aperture.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the setting for the aperture being arranged on cooling fin fin base, when internal temperature is higher,
The air heated that generates heat can rise with opening, take away heat, and be added to cold air, so that a microcirculation is formed,
Enhance heat dissipation effect.
Preferably, the two sides being oppositely arranged are located therein on the cooling fin fin base to extend to away from the pcb board side
And setting is mutually abutted with the shell, fan is equipped between the extension board.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the position of fan is fixed by the setting of extension board, and passes through fan
Operating increase the rate of inner air circulation can be by accelerating the rate of air circulation to move so that in radiation processes
The temperature of dynamic hard drive internal reduces as early as possible.
Preferably, the fan is temperature-controlled fan.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in use process, the temperature of mobile hard disk is in indefinite state, passes through temperature control
The setting of fan increases fan running rate when the temperature of mobile hard disk is higher, so that fan running speed increases, thus
Increase the rate of air circulation;When the temperature is low, the rotation speed of fan is reduced therewith, so that fan is according to mobile hard disk
Temperature the running speed of its own is adjusted, avoid the wasting of resources caused by fan keeps running speed consistent.
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
1. being oriented to the heat on main control chip and flash memory particle, then pass through radiating piece by the setting of thermal grease layer
By shell on the outside of heat derives, the heat dissipation to heat source on pcb board is realized, avoids on pcb board that temperature is excessively high to lead to flash memory particle
And the damage of main control chip, influence mobile hard disk normal usage function;
2. the present invention forms multi-layer heat dissipation mechanism by thermal grease layer, metal tube, cooling fin fin base and fan, so that heat dissipation effect
Fruit has obtained effectively increasing, and ensure that the constant of mobile hard disk internal temperature, ensure that the using effect of mobile hard disk.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic that a kind of mobile hard disk with cooling system removes top shell;
Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view of the explosion of mobile hard disk with cooling system;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of part A in Fig. 2.
In figure, 1, mobile hard disk ontology;11, shell;12, pcb board;121, main control chip;122, flash memory particle;13, hot
Element;2, thermal grease layer;3, metal tube;31, extension;4, cooling fin fin base;41, aperture;5, fan.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
A kind of mobile hard disk with cooling system, as shown in Figure 1, including mobile hard disk ontology 1, here, mobile hard disk
Ontology 1 includes the shell 11 that two opening directions are oppositely arranged;It is being moved here as shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with pcb board 12 in shell 11
It moves and is equipped with thermal element 13 in hard disk ontology 1, in the present embodiment, thermal element 13 is to be arranged on pcb board 12 equipped with main control chip 121
And flash memory particle 122, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, main control chip 121 and flash memory particle 122 are away from 12 side of pcb board point
Not She You heat-conducting piece, in the present embodiment, heat-conducting piece is used as by thermal grease layer 2, and here, main control chip 121 and flash memory
The radiating piece that setting is mutually abutted with thermal grease layer 2 is additionally provided on grain 122.In this way, passing through thermal grease layer in use process
Heat on 2 pairs of main control chips 121 and flash memory particle 122 is oriented to, and by radiating piece by the outside of heat derives shell 11,
Realize the heat dissipation to heat source on pcb board 12.
In the present embodiment, the heat in thermal grease layer 2 is distributed for convenience, as shown in Fig. 2, radiating piece includes
The metal tube 3 of setting is mutually abutted with thermal grease layer 2, and here, setting is connected with each other between metal tube 3, and metal tube 3 divides
The not evenly distributed two sides up and down that pcb board 12 is set;In the present embodiment, metal tube 3 is metal tube 3 made of copper.In this way, using
In the process, it is conducted heat on metal tube 3 by thermal grease layer 2, and heat transmission is gone out by metal tube 3;Here,
The heat transfer of metal tube 3 is mainly the movement for passing through electronics;And in metal heat-conducting product, silver-colored thermal coefficient highest, but it is same
The cost of Shi Yin is higher, and the thermal coefficient 383.8W/m.K of copper, heat-conducting metal of the copper as ranking second remains good
Heat dissipation effect, and its cost can satisfy large batch of production the bottom of compared with.
In the present embodiment, in order to guarantee the heat dissipation effect of metal tube 3, as shown in Fig. 2, metal tube 3 is along flash memory particle 122
It is arranged in inner side edge in pcb board 12;And in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, on metal tube 3 far from 12 lateral wall of pcb board, one side to
12 lateral wall of pcb board, which extends, is equipped with extension 31, the serpentine-like setting of extension 31.In this way, heat is concentrated in use process
Flash memory particle 122 and 12 middle section of pcb board are arranged by metal tube 3 along 122 edge of flash memory particle, enable metal tube 3
It is fixed on the part that heat is more concentrated on flash memory particle 122, to ensure that thermally conductive efficiency;And by being on metal tube 3
The extension 31 of snakelike setting, so that the contact area on metal tube 3 and pcb board 12 between thermal grease layer 2 has obtained effectively
Ground increases, so that the effect of heat dissipation is effectively improved.
In the present embodiment, the contact between metal tube 3 and flash memory particle 122 and main control chip 121 in order to further increase
Area, as shown in Fig. 2, section is rectangle to metal tube 3 in the vertical direction, and the long side in 3 section of metal tube and flash memory particle
122 mutually abut setting, meanwhile, difference rounded corner setting in length direction two sides on 3 section of metal tube.In this way, metal tube 3 and sudden strain of a muscle
Particle 122 is deposited contacted in contact process by the side on ground, so that contact area has obtained effectively increasing, and
It is arranged by length direction two sides side rounded corner, so that staff can be effectively prevented from hand in carrying out installation process
On, it ensure that the safety in assembling process.
In radiation processes, only it is not enough to completely spill into heat in air by metal tube 3, in the present embodiment, such as Fig. 2
Shown, metal tube 3 on two sides flash memory particle 122 is to being extended at main control chip 121, here, 3 end of metal tube position
In 121 top of main control chip;And 3 end of metal tube is equipped with the cooling fin fin base 4 that setting is mutually abutted with it, cooling fin fin base 4
Plane and 12 plane of pcb board are arranged in parallel.In this way, in use process, it will be on main control chip 121 by cooling fin fin base 4
Heat exported so that be located at main control chip 121 on metal tube 3 become low-temperature end, the gold on flash memory particle 122
Belong to pipe 3 and heat is imported into the low-temperature end at main control chip 121, so that the efficiency that heat distributes has obtained effectively mentioning
It is high.
In the present embodiment, in order to improve the radiating efficiency of cooling fin fin base 4, as shown in figure 3, cooling fin fin base 4 is equipped with
Several apertures 41, and spacing closely fastens setting between the aperture 41 on heat radiation chip.In this way, passing through the setting of aperture 41, make
It obtains 1 inner air of mobile hard disk ontology and the external world is able to maintain circulation, avoid hot inside air from expanding, influence inner components
Normal use;And the setting of aperture 41, extraneous cold air can be entered in mobile hard disk by aperture 41, to realize
The microcirculation of mobile hard disk, ensure that internal heat dissipating effect.
Only by air repeats itself, heat dissipation effect is bad, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, cooling fin fin base 4 is upper
In the two sides being wherein oppositely arranged to extending away from 12 side of pcb board and mutually abutting setting with shell 11, set between extension board
There is fan 5;And here, fan 5 is the fan 5 of temperature control.In this way, the position of fan 5 is fixed in extension board, and radiating
Cheng Zhong improves heat dissipation so that the rate of air circulation accelerates by the rate that fan 5 operates increase inner air circulation
Efficiency;And by the society of temperature-controlled fan 5, the temperature of mobile hard disk is in indefinite state, by the setting of temperature-controlled fan 5,
When the temperature of mobile hard disk is higher, increase by 5 exploitation speed of fan, so that 5 running speed of fan increases, to increase air
The rate of circulation;When the temperature is low, the rotation speed of fan 5 is reduced therewith so that fan 5 according to the temperature of mobile hard disk come
The running speed of its own is adjusted, the wasting of resources caused by fan 5 keeps running speed consistent is avoided.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this
Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.