CN109083063A - A kind of Multi-functional road sweeper - Google Patents
A kind of Multi-functional road sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109083063A CN109083063A CN201811026411.2A CN201811026411A CN109083063A CN 109083063 A CN109083063 A CN 109083063A CN 201811026411 A CN201811026411 A CN 201811026411A CN 109083063 A CN109083063 A CN 109083063A
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- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- fixedly connected
- shaft
- chamber
- extend
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
- E01H5/08—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Multi-functional road sweepers, including matrix, described matrix is internally provided with the first cavity, rotary electric machine is provided in the first cavity upper end wall, the first rotating shaft for being connected by power and extending downwardly with the rotary electric machine is rotatably mounted with by bearing in the first cavity upper end wall, the first rotating shaft lower end is fixedly connected with the first fluted disc in first cavity, lower end is provided with the second cavity on the right side of first cavity, the second shaft extended up and down is rotatably mounted between first cavity and second cavity by bearing, second shaft upper end extend into first cavity and is fixedly connected with the second fluted disc engaged with first fluted disc, second shaft lower end extend into second cavity and is fixedly connected with first bevel gear.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Multi-functional road sweepers.
Background technique
With the progress of living standard, the level of clothing, food, lodging and transportion -- basic necessities of life various aspects is all greatly improved, and is especially expert at
Aspect, present road quantity are increasing, and mileages of transport route is continuously increased, but whether being that highway or some leisure pavements are all deposited
In cleaning problem, at first the cleaning of road is all manually carried out, and there is use a large amount of manpowers and sweeping efficiency low
The problem of, road more and more and the considerations of clean the safety problem of personnel for the manpower that is continuously increased needs to road
Cleaning vehicle used by people, road cleaner have the advantages that saving manpower and clean it is efficient, so being widely used in
Various occasions, however traditional road cleaner is in the presence of having a single function, it is usually only inadequate with cleaning function, and cleaning effect
Ideal, on demanding road surface, there is still a need for manually clean again.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency in view of the above technology, the invention proposes a kind of Multi-functional road sweepers.
Apparatus of the present invention are a kind of Multi-functional road sweeper, including matrix, and described matrix is internally provided with the first cavity,
It is provided with rotary electric machine in the first cavity upper end wall, is rotatably mounted in the first cavity upper end wall by bearing
The first rotating shaft for being connected by power and extending downwardly with the rotary electric machine, the first rotating shaft lower end are fixedly connected with positioned at described
The first fluted disc in first cavity, lower end is provided with the second cavity on the right side of first cavity, first cavity and described the
The second shaft extended up and down is rotatably mounted between two cavitys by bearing, second shaft upper end extend into described
In first cavity and it is fixedly connected with the second fluted disc engaged with first fluted disc, second shaft lower end extend into described
In second cavity and it is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, it is empty that the second cavity right end is provided with and communicated with the third extended downwardly
Chamber is equipped with the second bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear, the connection of third cavity lower end in the third cavity
It is provided with the 4th cavity extended to the left, the triconodont engaged with the second bevel gear is installed in the 4th cavity
Wheel, the third hand tap gear lower end are fixedly connected with the third shaft extended downwardly, and the 4th cavity lower end is provided with to the right
The 5th cavity extended, is provided with first connecting rod in the 5th cavity, the first connecting rod both ends be symmetrically installed with it is described
First connecting rod is rotatably assorted the first splined sleeve of connection, is provided in described matrix for driving the first splined sleeve of right side
First lifting assembly, being slidably installed in first splined sleeve, it is empty to be installed in rotation on the described 5th by bearing
The first splined shaft in chamber upper end wall, left end the first splined shaft upper end are fixedly connected with third shaft lower end, and two first
Intermeshing third fluted disc is installed, first splined sleeve lower end is stretched out described matrix and is fixedly connected on splined sleeve
There is cleaning brush, is additionally provided with the second connecting rod that left end is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod in the 5th cavity, described second
Connecting rod right end is fixedly connected with the telescoping tube extended up and down, and the telescoping tube lower end, which is stretched out described matrix and is fixedly connected with, to be communicated
Sucker, the 5th cavity right end is provided with garbage collection chamber, and the collecting chamber passes through L shape pipeline and the telescoping tube upper end
Connection, the collecting chamber upper end are communicated with suction chamber, and the suction chamber right end is communicated with the outside world by gas outlet, the suction chamber
Upper end is provided with the 6th cavity, is rotatably mounted with extension up and down by bearing between the 6th cavity and the suction chamber
The 4th shaft, the 4th shaft lower end extend into the suction chamber and is equipped with rotating vane, in the 4th shaft
End extend into the 6th cavity and is fixedly connected with the 4th bevel gear, and the 6th cavity left end, which is communicated with, to be extended downwardly
7th cavity is rotatably mounted with the 5th that left and right extends by bearing between the 7th cavity and the third cavity
Shaft, the 5th shaft left end extend into the third cavity and are fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, and the described 5th
Shaft right end extend into the 7th cavity and is fixedly connected with the 5th bevel gear engaged with the 4th bevel gear, described
Lower end is provided with connecting cavity on the left of first cavity, is rotatably mounted between the connecting cavity and first cavity downward
The second splined shaft stretched, second splined shaft upper end, which extend into first cavity and fixes with first fluted disc, to be connected
It connects, second splined shaft lower end, which extend into the connecting cavity and is slidably installed, the second splined sleeve, described matrix
In be provided with the second lifting assembly for driving second splined sleeve, second splined sleeve lower end is fixedly connected with
First friction block, the connecting cavity lower end are provided with lifting chamber, can be turned between the lifting chamber and the connecting cavity by bearing
First threaded rod is installed dynamicly, first threaded rod upper end extend into the connecting cavity and is fixedly connected with and described
Second friction block of one friction block cooperation, first threaded rod lower end extend into the lifting chamber and is threadedly engaged and is equipped with
With the screw shell that is slidably matched of lifting chamber, the lifting chamber lower end is communicated with the 8th cavity extended to the left, and described the
The third connecting rod that right end is fixedly connected with the screw shell lower end is installed, the third connecting rod left end is fixed to be connected in eight cavitys
It is connected to the snow cave shovel being located at outside matrix.
Further technical solution, the first cavity right side are provided with the rainwater-collecting chamber that upper end communicates with the outside world, institute
It states and is communicated with water outlet on the right side of rainwater-collecting chamber, the water outlet can be blocked and can remove by being equipped in the water outlet
Leakage preventing plug, is rotatably mounted in end wall before and after the rainwater-collecting chamber to control by bearing and is uniformly distributed and extends forward
Seven drive rods, blade is symmetrically installed on the drive rod, and rainwater-collecting chamber front end is provided with the driving that left and right extends
Chamber, the drive rod extend into forward in the driving chamber and is fixedly connected with driven wheel, on the left of the driving chamber in front bulkhead
Rotation motor is installed, is also equipped in front bulkhead on the left of the driving chamber and is connected by power with the rotation motor and prolongs backward
The 6th shaft stretched, the 6th shaft rear end are fixedly connected with the driving wheel in the driving chamber, and the driving wheel is logical
Belt is crossed to be connected by power with the driven wheel, thus, rainwater can be made to enter by controlling the rotation of the blade in the rainy day
In the rainwater-collecting chamber, then using the rain drop erosion road surface of collection or irrigating plant, reach the mesh for saving water resource
's.
Further technical solution, first lifting assembly include setting in the 5th cavity rear end and with described the
The 9th cavity that five cavitys communicate, the 9th cavity are rotatably mounted with the second threaded rod in end wall up and down, and the described 9th
The first lifting motor being connected by power with second threaded rod, screw thread on second threaded rod are provided in cavity upper end wall
It is fitted with the first threaded block being slidably matched with the 9th cavity, first threaded block front end is fixedly connected with and institute
The first splined sleeve is stated to be rotatably assorted the first elevator of installation.
Further technical solution, second lifting assembly include the tenth cavity that the connecting cavity left end is arranged in,
Tenth cavity is rotatably mounted with third threaded rod in end wall up and down, is provided in the tenth cavity upper end wall and institute
The second lifting motor that third threaded rod is connected by power is stated, is threadedly engaged and is equipped with and the tenth sky on the third threaded rod
The second threaded block that chamber is slidably matched, the second threaded block right end is fixedly connected with to be rotatably assorted with second splined sleeve
The second elevator installed and be slidably matched with the connecting cavity.
Further technical solution is fixedly installed with filter screen between the garbage collection chamber and the suction chamber, thus
Prevent dust rubbish from returning to the external world by the suction chamber.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: apparatus of the present invention may be implemented cleaning, dust suction, clear snow, collect these four function of rainwater
Can, compared to traditional cleaning vehicle, function is more sound, in addition, apparatus of the present invention can also be cleaned according to road conditions different adjustment
The height of part and snow cave shovel all has very strong adaptability to different roads, apparatus of the present invention can also collect rainwater into
Row washes away the operation such as road surface, irrigating plant, has saved water resource, has there is the very strong feature of environmental protection.
Apparatus of the present invention drive the cleaning brush to rotate when in use, by the rotary electric machine, by the rubbish on road surface
It sweeps out to come with dust, rubbish and dust is then sucked into the garbage collection chamber using the sucker, and can be according to road
The difference of face situation can adjust the height of cleaning agency by first lifting motor, have very for different road conditions
Strong adaptability；When encountering accumulated snow day or situation icy on road, start second lifting motor, second lifting
Motor can connect mechanism required for driving snow cave shovel, to drive the up and down motion of snow cave shovel by the rotary electric machine, adjust
Snow cave shovel carries out cleaning processing to accumulated snow or ice cube to suitable position；When encountering the rainy day, the rotation motor, institute can star
State rotation motor and drive the driving wheel to rotate by the 6th shaft, the driving wheel by belt driving it is described from
Wheel rotation, the driven wheel drive the blade rotation, the closing when the blade turns over 90 degree by the drive rod
The rotation motor starts to collect rainwater, when not needing to collect rainwater, is again started up the rotation motor, and the blade is enabled to turn
The rainwater-collecting chamber can be closed by crossing 90 degree.
Apparatus of the present invention are adaptable in actual use, adapt to the cleaning works on different road surfaces, further, it is also possible to receive
Collect rainwater to wash away road surface or irrigating plant, has saved water resource, there is the very high value of environmental protection, apparatus of the present invention function is more
Sample, structure is simple, easy to use, stable.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Multi-functional road sweeper of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of single drive rod and blade in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of driving wheel and driven wheel in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification unless specifically stated can be equivalent or with similar purpose by other
Alternative features are replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics
?.
As shown in Figs 1-4, apparatus of the present invention are a kind of Multi-functional road sweeper, including matrix 101, described matrix 101
It is internally provided with the first cavity 113, rotary electric machine 111, first cavity are provided in 113 upper end wall of the first cavity
First turn being connected by power and extending downwardly with the rotary electric machine 111 is rotatably mounted with by bearing in 113 upper end walls
Axis 161,161 lower end of first rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the first fluted disc 110 in first cavity 113, and described
One cavity, 113 right side lower end is provided with the second cavity 106, passes through axis between first cavity 113 and second cavity 106
The second shaft 107 for being rotatably mounted with and extending up and down is held, 107 upper end of the second shaft extend into first cavity
In 113 and it is fixedly connected with the second fluted disc 108 engaged with first fluted disc 110,107 lower end of the second shaft is extend into
In second cavity 106 and it is fixedly connected with first bevel gear 126,106 right end of the second cavity is provided with and communicated with downwards
The third cavity 162 of extension is equipped with the second bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear 126 in the third cavity 162
105,105 lower end of third cavity is provided with and communicated with the 4th cavity 163 extended to the left, installs in the 4th cavity 163
There is the third hand tap gear 127 engaged with the second bevel gear 105,127 lower end of third hand tap gear is fixedly connected with downwards
The third shaft 164 of extension, 163 lower end of the 4th cavity are provided with the 5th cavity 132 extended to the right, the 5th cavity
First connecting rod 129 is provided in 132,129 both ends of first connecting rod are symmetrically installed with to be rotatably assorted with the first connecting rod 129
First splined sleeve 131 of connection is provided with first liter for the first splined sleeve 131 on the right side of drive in described matrix 101
It comes down to a lower group part, is slidably installed in first splined sleeve 131 and the 5th cavity is installed in rotation on by bearing
The first splined shaft 130 in 132 upper end walls, 130 upper end of the first splined shaft of left end and 164 lower end of third shaft are fixed to be connected
It connects, intermeshing third fluted disc 150 is installed on two the first splined sleeves 131,131 lower end of the first splined sleeve is stretched
Described matrix 101 and it is fixedly connected with cleaning brush 128 out, left end and described first is additionally provided in the 5th cavity 132 and is connected
The second connecting rod 133 that bar 129 is fixedly connected, 133 right end of second connecting rod are fixedly connected with the telescoping tube 135 extended up and down,
135 lower end of telescoping tube stretches out described matrix 101 and is fixedly connected with the sucker 134 communicated, 132 right end of the 5th cavity
It is provided with garbage collection chamber 137, the collecting chamber 137 is connected to by L shape pipeline 136 with 135 upper end of telescoping tube, the receipts
Collection 137 upper end of chamber is communicated with suction chamber 140, and 140 right end of suction chamber is communicated with the outside world by gas outlet 165, the air-breathing
140 upper end of chamber is provided with the 6th cavity 143, between the 6th cavity 143 and the suction chamber 140 rotationally by bearing
The 4th shaft 142 extended up and down is installed, 142 lower end of the 4th shaft extend into the suction chamber 140 and is equipped with
Rotating vane 141,142 upper end of the 4th shaft extend into the 6th cavity 143 and are fixedly connected with the 4th bevel gear
144,143 left end of the 6th cavity is communicated with the 7th cavity 145 extended downwardly, the 7th cavity 145 and the third
The 5th shaft 104 that left and right extends is rotatably mounted with by bearing between cavity 162,104 left end of the 5th shaft is stretched
Enter into the third cavity 162 and be fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 105,104 right end of the 5th shaft is extend into
In 7th cavity 145 and it is fixedly connected with the 5th bevel gear 139 engaged with the 4th bevel gear 144, described first
113 left side lower end of cavity is provided with connecting cavity 119, is rotatably mounted between the connecting cavity 119 and first cavity 113
Have the second splined shaft 112 extended up and down, 112 upper end of the second splined shaft extend into first cavity 113 and with institute
It states the first fluted disc 110 to be fixedly connected, 112 lower end of the second splined shaft is extend into the connecting cavity 119 and the peace that is slidably matched
Equipped with the second splined sleeve 109, it is provided in described matrix 101 for driving the second of second splined sleeve 109 to go up and down
Component, 109 lower end of the second splined sleeve are fixedly connected with the first friction block, and 119 lower end of connecting cavity is provided with lifting
Chamber 122 is rotatably mounted with the first threaded rod 121, institute by bearing between the lifting chamber 122 and the connecting cavity 119
State 121 upper end of the first threaded rod extend into the connecting cavity 119 and be fixedly connected with first friction block cooperation the
Two friction blocks, 121 lower end of the first threaded rod extend into the lifting chamber 122 and are threadedly engaged and be equipped with and the lifting
The screw shell 120 that chamber 122 is slidably matched, lifting 122 lower end of chamber is communicated with the 8th cavity 125 extended to the left, described
The third connecting rod 124 that right end is fixedly connected with 120 lower end of screw shell is installed, the third connects in the 8th cavity 125
124 left end of bar is fixedly connected with the snow cave shovel 123 outside matrix 101.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the rainwater collection that upper end communicates with the outside world is provided on the right side of first cavity 113
Collect chamber 148, is communicated with water outlet 147 on the right side of the rainwater-collecting chamber, the water outlet can be blocked by being equipped in the water outlet 147
Mouthfuls 147 and the leakage preventing plug 146 that can remove, it is rotatably mounted by bearing in the 148 front and back end wall of rainwater-collecting chamber
There are seven drive rods 103 for controlling and being uniformly distributed and extending forward, is symmetrically installed with blade 102 on the drive rod 103, it is described
148 front end of rainwater-collecting chamber is provided with the driving chamber 160 that left and right extends, and the drive rod 103 extend into forward the driving chamber
In 160 and it is fixedly connected with driven wheel 149, rotation motor 156, the drive are installed in the 160 left side front bulkhead of driving chamber
The 6th shaft for being connected by power and extending back with the rotation motor 156 is also equipped in dynamic 160 left side front bulkhead of chamber
157,157 rear end of the 6th shaft is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 159 in the driving chamber 160, the driving wheel 159
It is connected by power by belt 158 and the driven wheel 149, thus, it can be made by controlling the rotation of the blade 102 in the rainy day
Rainwater enters in the rainwater-collecting chamber 148, then using the rain drop erosion road surface of collection or irrigating plant, reaches section
The about purpose of water resource.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein first lifting assembly include setting 132 rear end of the 5th cavity simultaneously
The 9th cavity 154 communicated with the 5th cavity 132 is rotatably mounted in about 154 end wall of the 9th cavity
Two threaded rods 153 are provided with first liter be connected by power with second threaded rod 153 in 154 upper end wall of the 9th cavity
Motor 155 is dropped, is threadedly engaged the first spiral shell for being equipped with and being slidably matched with the 9th cavity 154 on second threaded rod 153
Line block 152,152 front end of the first threaded block, which is fixedly connected with, is rotatably assorted the of installation with first splined sleeve 131
One elevator 151. is valuably or illustratively, wherein second lifting assembly includes being arranged in 119 left end of connecting cavity
The tenth cavity 116, third threaded rod 117 is rotatably mounted in about 116 end wall of the tenth cavity, the described tenth is empty
The second lifting motor 114 being connected by power with the third threaded rod 117, the third screw thread are provided in 116 upper end wall of chamber
The second threaded block 115 for being equipped with and being slidably matched with the tenth cavity 116, second threaded block are threadedly engaged on bar 117
115 right ends are fixedly connected with to be rotatably assorted with second splined sleeve 109 and installation and be slidably matched with the connecting cavity 119
Second elevator 118.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein be fixedly installed between the garbage collection chamber 137 and the suction chamber 140
Filter screen, to prevent dust rubbish from returning to the external world by the suction chamber 140.
In the initial state, the blade 102 is in close state apparatus of the present invention, 124 upper end wall of third connecting rod
It offsets with 125 upper end wall of the 8th cavity, 109 upper end wall of the second splined sleeve and the 119 upper end wall phase of connecting cavity
It supports, 152 lower end wall of the first threaded block offsets with 154 lower end wall of the 9th cavity.
In use, starting the rotary electric machine 111, the rotary electric machine 111 is driven described by the first rotating shaft 161
The rotation of first fluted disc 110, first fluted disc 110 drive second fluted disc 108 to rotate, and second fluted disc 108 passes through institute
Stating the second shaft 107 drives the first bevel gear 126 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 126 drives the second bevel gear 105
Rotation, the second bevel gear 105 drive the third shaft 164 to rotate by the third hand tap gear 127, and the third turns
Axis 164 drives left side the first splined sleeve 131 rotation by the first splined shaft of left side 130, and the first key sleeve 131 is spent in the left side
The left side cleaning brush 128 is driven to rotate, first splined sleeve of left side 131 passes through the driving of left side third fluted disc 150 right side
Third fluted disc 150 rotates backward, and the right side third fluted disc 150 drives right side cleaning brush by the first splined sleeve of right side 131
128 rotate backward, and left and right cleaning brush rotation direction is on the contrary, effect is more preferable, and the second bevel gear 105 passes through to make to clean
5th shaft 104 drives the 5th bevel gear 139 to rotate, and the 5th bevel gear 139 passes through the 4th bevel gear
144 driving the 4th shafts 142 rotation, the 4th shaft 142 drive the rotation of moving blade 141 to form negative pressure to pass through
The sucker 134 sucks the rubbish swept out and dust in the collecting chamber 137；According to surface conditions difference, institute can be started
The first lifting motor 155 is stated, first lifting motor 155 drives first threaded block by second threaded rod 153
152 upward slidings, first threaded block 152 drive first splined sleeve of right side 131 by first elevator 151
Lifting upwards, first splined sleeve of right side 131 drive the lifting upwards of right side cleaning brush 128, the flower of right side first
Key sleeve 131 drives the lifting upwards of the first splined sleeve of left side 131, the left side first by the first connecting rod 129
Splined sleeve 131 drives the lifting upwards of left side cleaning brush 128, and the right side first connecting rod 129 passes through the second connecting rod
The 133 drivings compression upwards of telescoping tube 135, the compressed pipe 135 drives the lifting upwards of sucker 134, when the cleaning
When brush 128 is lifted to suitable position with the sucker 134, first lifting motor 155 is closed, so that it is high to reach adjusting cleaning
The purpose of degree；When encountering accumulated snow day or situation icy on road, starting second lifting motor 114, described second liter
It drops motor 114 and second threaded block, 115 slide downward, second threaded block 115 is driven by the third threaded rod 117
Drive 109 falls downward of the second splined sleeve to first friction block and described the by second elevator 118
Two friction blocks offset, and close second lifting motor 114, and first fluted disc 110 drives 112 turns of second splined shaft
Dynamic, second splined shaft 112 drives first friction block to rotate by second splined sleeve 109, and described first rubs
Cleaning block drives first threaded rod 121 to rotate by second friction block, and first threaded rod 121 passes through the screw thread
Sleeve 120 drives 124 slide downward of third connecting rod, and the third connecting rod 124 drives 123 falls downward of snow cave shovel, when
When the snow cave shovel 123 drops to suitable position, the second lifting motor 114 described in reverse starting, second lifting motor 114 leads to
It crosses the third threaded rod 117 and drives 115 upward sliding of the second threaded block, second threaded block 115 passes through described the
Two elevators 118 drive second splined sleeve 109 to be raised to 109 upper end wall of the second splined sleeve and the company upwards
When connecing 119 upper end wall of chamber and offseting, second lifting motor 114 is closed；When encountering the rainy day, the rotation motor can star
156, the rotation motor 156 drives the driving wheel 159 to rotate by the 6th shaft 157, and the driving wheel 159 passes through
The belt 158 drives the driven wheel 149 to rotate, and the driven wheel 149 drives the blade by the drive rod 103
102 rotations close the rotation motor 156 when the blade 102 turns over 90 degree and start to collect rainwater, when not needing to collect
When rainwater, it is again started up the rotation motor 156, the rainwater-collecting chamber can be closed by enabling the blade 102 turn over 90 degree.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: apparatus of the present invention may be implemented cleaning, dust suction, clear snow, collect these four function of rainwater
Can, compared to traditional cleaning vehicle, function is more sound, in addition, apparatus of the present invention can also be cleaned according to road conditions different adjustment
The height of part and snow cave shovel all has very strong adaptability to different roads, apparatus of the present invention can also collect rainwater into
Row washes away the operation such as road surface, irrigating plant, has saved water resource, has there is the very strong feature of environmental protection.
Apparatus of the present invention drive the cleaning brush to rotate when in use, by the rotary electric machine, by the rubbish on road surface
It sweeps out to come with dust, rubbish and dust is then sucked into the garbage collection chamber using the sucker, and can be according to road
The difference of face situation can adjust the height of cleaning agency by first lifting motor, have very for different road conditions
Strong adaptability；When encountering accumulated snow day or situation icy on road, start second lifting motor, second lifting
Motor can connect mechanism required for driving snow cave shovel, to drive the up and down motion of snow cave shovel by the rotary electric machine, adjust
Snow cave shovel carries out cleaning processing to accumulated snow or ice cube to suitable position；When encountering the rainy day, the rotation motor, institute can star
State rotation motor and drive the driving wheel to rotate by the 6th shaft, the driving wheel by belt driving it is described from
Wheel rotation, the driven wheel drive the blade rotation, the closing when the blade turns over 90 degree by the drive rod
The rotation motor starts to collect rainwater, when not needing to collect rainwater, is again started up the rotation motor, and the blade is enabled to turn
The rainwater-collecting chamber can be closed by crossing 90 degree.
Apparatus of the present invention are adaptable in actual use, adapt to the cleaning works on different road surfaces, further, it is also possible to receive
Collect rainwater to wash away road surface or irrigating plant, has saved water resource, there is the very high value of environmental protection, apparatus of the present invention function is more
Sample, structure is simple, easy to use, stable.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Multi-functional road sweeper, including matrix, described matrix is internally provided with the first cavity, on first cavity
It is provided with rotary electric machine in end wall, is rotatably mounted with and the rotary electric machine in the first cavity upper end wall by bearing
The first rotating shaft for being connected by power and extending downwardly, the first rotating shaft lower end are fixedly connected in first cavity
One fluted disc, the first cavity right side lower end are provided with the second cavity, pass through between first cavity and second cavity
Bearing is rotatably mounted with the second shaft extended up and down, and second shaft upper end extend into first cavity and consolidates
Surely it is connected with the second fluted disc engaged with first fluted disc, second shaft lower end extend into second cavity and consolidates
Surely it is connected with first bevel gear, the second cavity right end is provided with and communicated with the third cavity extended downwardly, the third cavity
In the second bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear is installed, third cavity lower end is provided with and communicated with to be extended to the left
4th cavity is equipped with the third hand tap gear engaged with the second bevel gear, the third hand tap gear in the 4th cavity
Lower end is fixedly connected with the third shaft extended downwardly, and the 4th cavity lower end is provided with the 5th cavity extended to the right, institute
It states and is provided with first connecting rod in the 5th cavity, the first connecting rod both ends are symmetrically installed with to be rotatably assorted company with the first connecting rod
The first splined sleeve connect is provided with the first lifting assembly for driving the first splined sleeve of right side in described matrix, described
Be slidably installed first be installed in rotation in the 5th cavity upper end wall by bearing in first splined sleeve
Splined shaft, left end the first splined shaft upper end are fixedly connected with third shaft lower end, are equipped on two the first splined sleeves
Intermeshing third fluted disc, first splined sleeve lower end stretch out described matrix and are simultaneously fixedly connected with cleaning brush, and described the
The second connecting rod that left end is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod is additionally provided in five cavitys, the second connecting rod right end is fixedly connected
There is the telescoping tube extended up and down, the telescoping tube lower end stretches out described matrix and is fixedly connected with the sucker communicated, and the described 5th
Cavity right end is provided with garbage collection chamber, and the collecting chamber is connected to by L shape pipeline with the telescoping tube upper end, the collecting chamber
Upper end is communicated with suction chamber, and the suction chamber right end is communicated with the outside world by gas outlet, and the suction chamber upper end is provided with the 6th
Cavity is rotatably mounted with the 4th shaft extended up and down, institute by bearing between the 6th cavity and the suction chamber
It states the 4th shaft lower end and extend into the suction chamber and be equipped with rotating vane, the 4th shaft upper end extend into described
In six cavitys and it is fixedly connected with the 4th bevel gear, the 6th cavity left end is communicated with the 7th cavity extended downwardly, described
Between 7th cavity and the third cavity by bearing be rotatably mounted with left and right extend the 5th shaft, the described 5th
Shaft left end extend into the third cavity and is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, and the 5th shaft right end is extend into
In 7th cavity and be fixedly connected with the 5th bevel gear engaged with the 4th bevel gear, on the left of first cavity under
End is provided with connecting cavity, and the second spline extended up and down is rotatably mounted between the connecting cavity and first cavity
Axis, second splined shaft upper end extend into first cavity and are fixedly connected with first fluted disc, second flower
Key axis lower end, which extend into the connecting cavity and is slidably installed, the second splined sleeve, is provided in described matrix for driving
The second lifting assembly of second splined sleeve is moved, second splined sleeve lower end is fixedly connected with the first friction block, institute
It states connecting cavity lower end and is provided with lifting chamber, be rotatably mounted with first by bearing between the lifting chamber and the connecting cavity
Threaded rod, first threaded rod upper end extend into the connecting cavity and are fixedly connected with and first friction block cooperation
Second friction block, first threaded rod lower end extend into the lifting chamber and are threadedly engaged to be equipped with and slide with the lifting chamber
The screw shell of dynamic cooperation, the lifting chamber lower end is communicated with the 8th cavity extended to the left, is equipped in the 8th cavity
The third connecting rod that right end is fixedly connected with the screw shell lower end, the third connecting rod left end are fixedly connected with outside matrix
Snow cave shovel.
2. a kind of Multi-functional road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: setting on the right side of first cavity
The rainwater-collecting chamber for having upper end to communicate with the outside world, the rainwater-collecting chamber right side are communicated with water outlet, install in the water outlet
There is the leakage preventing plug that can be blocked the water outlet and can remove, can be rotated in end wall by bearing before and after the rainwater-collecting chamber
Ground is equipped with seven drive rods that left and right is uniformly distributed and extends forward, is symmetrically installed with blade, the rain on the drive rod
Water collecting chamber front end is provided with the driving chamber that left and right extends, and the drive rod extend into forward in the driving chamber and is fixedly connected
There is driven wheel, rotation motor is installed in front bulkhead on the left of the driving chamber, is also equipped in front bulkhead on the left of the driving chamber
The 6th shaft for being connected by power and extending back with the rotation motor, the 6th shaft rear end are fixedly connected with positioned at institute
The driving wheel in driving chamber is stated, the driving wheel is connected by power by belt and the driven wheel, thus, it can pass through in the rainy day
The rotation for controlling the blade enters rainwater in the rainwater-collecting chamber, then using the rain drop erosion road surface of collection or
Person's irrigating plant achievees the purpose that save water resource.
3. a kind of Multi-functional road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first lifting assembly includes
The 9th cavity that the 5th cavity rear end is arranged in and communicates with the 5th cavity, the 9th cavity up and down can in end wall
It is rotatably mounted the second threaded rod, be connected by power with second threaded rod is provided in the 9th cavity upper end wall
One lifting motor is threadedly engaged the first threaded block for being equipped with and being slidably matched with the 9th cavity on second threaded rod,
First threaded block front end is fixedly connected with the first elevator of the installation that is rotatably assorted with first splined sleeve.
4. a kind of Multi-functional road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second lifting assembly includes
Tenth cavity of the connecting cavity left end is set, is rotatably mounted with third screw thread in end wall above and below the tenth cavity
Bar is provided with the second lifting motor being connected by power with the third threaded rod, the third in the tenth cavity upper end wall
The second threaded block for being equipped with and being slidably matched with the tenth cavity is threadedly engaged on threaded rod, the second threaded block right end is solid
Surely it is connected with to be rotatably assorted with second splined sleeve and install and the second elevator for being slidably matched with the connecting cavity.
5. a kind of Multi-functional road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the garbage collection chamber with it is described
Filter screen is fixedly installed between suction chamber, to prevent dust rubbish from returning to the external world by the suction chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811026411.2A CN109083063A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of Multi-functional road sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811026411.2A CN109083063A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of Multi-functional road sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109083063A true CN109083063A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64840870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811026411.2A Withdrawn CN109083063A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of Multi-functional road sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109083063A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109723016A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-07 | 青岛开疆拓土农业装备科技有限公司 | A kind of garden management leaf automatic cleaning machine |
| CN110106764A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-09 | 嵊州航羽电子有限公司 | A kind of protection type cement concrete curing agent coating apparatus |
| CN110230285A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-13 | 晋江市东坤电子实业有限公司 | A kind of road snow mantle remove device |
| CN110258402A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-09-20 | 仙居卡贝环保科技有限公司 | A kind of road automatic cleaning equipment |
| CN110439310A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-12 | 东阳伯格环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sundries junk-free device of integrated mill's workshop color steel plate |
| CN111472309A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-31 | 台州黄岩马奇智能科技有限公司 | Machine for automatically cleaning fallen leaf garbage on municipal road |
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2018
- 2018-09-04 CN CN201811026411.2A patent/CN109083063A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109723016A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-07 | 青岛开疆拓土农业装备科技有限公司 | A kind of garden management leaf automatic cleaning machine |
| CN109723016B (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-09-08 | 林小芬 | Automatic descaling machine of garden management leaf |
| CN110106764A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-09 | 嵊州航羽电子有限公司 | A kind of protection type cement concrete curing agent coating apparatus |
| CN110230285A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-13 | 晋江市东坤电子实业有限公司 | A kind of road snow mantle remove device |
| CN110258402A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-09-20 | 仙居卡贝环保科技有限公司 | A kind of road automatic cleaning equipment |
| CN110439310A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-12 | 东阳伯格环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sundries junk-free device of integrated mill's workshop color steel plate |
| CN110439310B (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-04-14 | 东阳伯格环保科技有限公司 | Sundry and garbage cleaning device for color steel plates of large factory building |
| CN111472309A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-31 | 台州黄岩马奇智能科技有限公司 | Machine for automatically cleaning fallen leaf garbage on municipal road |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181225 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |