CN109041761A - Multipurpose weed harvesters - Google Patents
Multipurpose weed harvesters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109041761A CN109041761A CN201810728548.6A CN201810728548A CN109041761A CN 109041761 A CN109041761 A CN 109041761A CN 201810728548 A CN201810728548 A CN 201810728548A CN 109041761 A CN109041761 A CN 109041761A
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- Prior art keywords
- cabin
- shaft
- motor
- multipurpose
- baffle
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/003—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with devices for drying or burning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
- A01D43/077—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material with auxiliary means, e.g. fans, for transporting the mown crop
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/08—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
- A01D43/086—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters and means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/14—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with dispensing apparatus, e.g. for fertilisers, herbicides or preservatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses multipurpose weed harvesters, including cabin I, cabin II is equipped with above cabin I, harvesting device is connected below II front end of cabin, I tail portion of cabin is equipped with connector, crush box is successively arranged inside cabin I, cleaning case, fertilizing box, crushing box bottom is equipped with motor, motor output end connects shaft I, I surface of shaft, which is evenly equipped with, rubs piece I, I upper end of shaft is connect by suction block with cabin II, I lower end of cabin is equipped with idler wheel, baffle is equipped between idler wheel and harvesting device to be connected to crushing box bottom, it is hollow built in baffle, baffle and crush box joint face are equipped with sieve.It is equipped with baffle between idler wheel and harvesting device to be connected to crushing box bottom, can prevent harvesting device in harvesting process, weeds are caught in idler wheel.Hollow built in baffle, the sieve of baffle and the setting of crush box joint face is set, is collected in baffle interior after the powder screening generated after weeds in crush box capable of being crushed, present apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment field more particularly to multipurpose weed harvesters.
Background technique
In today's technologically advanced, agricultural harvesting machine is very advanced, and in the plantation of large area, harvester becomes
One of essential agricultural machinery, the harvesting device of traditional harvester at work between it is long after, be easy to block
The weeds of crops cause harvester to be easily damaged during harvesting, and harvester can take after completing harvesting
Many dusts and soil can have a huge impact the work of harvester after accumulation, and will affect the pure of crops
Degree, existing harvester cleaning capacity is poor, and present harvester also applies seldom, existing receipts in hydraulic lifting technical aspect
The harvesting device of cutting mill does not allow quick detachable and maintenance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide multipurpose weed harvesters, has automatic harvesting, rubs, screening, cleaning, drying
Function can be such that crude fiber content reduces, and improve the nutritive value of weeds, be suitble to large-scale promotion.
The scheme that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object are as follows: multipurpose weed harvesters, including cabin I, on cabin I
Side is equipped with cabin II, and harvesting device is connected below II front end of cabin, and I tail portion of cabin is equipped with connector, is successively arranged inside cabin I
Crush box, cleaning case, fertilizing box, crushing box bottom are equipped with motor, and motor output end connects shaft I, and I surface of shaft is evenly equipped with
Piece I is rubbed, I upper end of shaft is connect by suction block with cabin II, and I lower end of cabin is equipped with idler wheel, is set between idler wheel and harvesting device
There is baffle to be connected to crushing box bottom, hollow built in baffle, baffle and crush box joint face are equipped with sieve.The setting of I lower end of cabin
Idler wheel, facilitate device movement to put with stopping, being connected to crushing box bottom between idler wheel and harvesting device equipped with baffle, can
Prevent harvesting device in harvesting process, weeds are caught in idler wheel.Hollow built in setting baffle, baffle is set with crush box joint face
The sieve set is collected in baffle interior after the powder screening generated after capable of crushing weeds in crush box, and present apparatus structure is simple,
It is easy to operate, it is suitble to large-scale promotion.
Preferably, motor II is equipped on the right side of cabin II, and the horizontal positioned shaft II of II output end of motor connection, shaft II
On be evenly equipped with and rub piece II, be equipped with suction ventilator below motor II, suction ventilator air inlet is towards being arranged in cabin II.The water in cabin II
Placing flat shaft II drives the rubbing piece II in shaft II to rotate, crushes to the weeds in cabin II, electricity by motor II
The suction ventilator being arranged below machine II can improve dress by harvested weeds from crushing in inspiration cabin II in male ports
Set the efficiency that harvesting crushes.Preferably, suction block two sides are equipped with sucker I, suction block bottom both ends are equipped with sucker II, cabin I and machine
Storehouse II is connected to by sucker II with sucker I.It, can be right by setting gradually crush box, cleaning case, fertilizing box inside cabin I
Straw is crushed, is cleaned, is dried, and keeps smashed straw drying free from foreign meter, in the sucker I of suction block two sides setting, suction block
The sucker II of bottom both ends setting, cabin I are connected to by sucker II with sucker I with cabin II, make smashed weeds in cabin I
It can fall into crush box and continue further to crush.
Preferably, harvesting device, including rotary shaft, rotary shaft upper end are connect with the motor I in cabin II, rotary shaft bottom
End, which is connected with, cuts disk, cuts and is socketed on rotating shaft surface equipped with disk above disk, cuts ring between disk and disk and be furnished with diamond shaped insert.Electricity
Disc spins are cut in the drive of machine I rotary shaft bottom end connection, to shear to the weeds cut in front of disk, by cutting disk shearing, are made
The weeds sheared edge being sheared is smooth, and notch out-of-flatness is avoided to damage personnel, meanwhile, cut ring cloth between disk and disk
Diamond shaped insert further carries out rotational shear to by the weeds of cutting lodging, improves shear efficiency.
Preferably, rotary shaft upper surface is equipped with male ports, interior of rotating shaft is hollow structure, is set above interior of rotating shaft
There is shaft III, III surface of shaft is connected with screw rod, and the rotating shaft surface below screw rod is evenly equipped with suction port.Rotating shaft surface
For uniformly distributed suction port in rotary shaft rotary course, the weeds after making shearing, into suction port, pass through I band of motor by rotary squeezing
The shaft III being arranged above dynamic interior of rotating shaft rotates, the screw rod for connecting III surface of shaft by the weeds spiral in rotary shaft to
Weeds are sucked out from the male ports of rotary shaft upper surface to cabin II, complete miscellaneous under the action of suction ventilator by upper conveying
Transportation work after careless automatic cutting, meanwhile, in weeds during shear extrusion, weeds are entering suction port inner wall, shaft
III and screw rod weeds are further generated rotary squeezing, friction, the high temperature of generation, high pressure make in weeds iuntercellular and cell wall
The hydrogen bond of each interlayer is broken and the moisture that absorbs in air and generate when gather in, makes cellulose, hemicellulose generation high-temperature water
Solution, increases the content of soluble component, so that crude fiber content be made to reduce, improves the nutritive value of weeds.
Preferably, cleaning case upper end is equipped with water inlet, lower end is equipped with water outlet, and being horizontally disposed in cleaning case has filtering
Net, filter screen lower section are equipped with motor IV and connect cleaning case side wall, the horizontal positioned shaft IV of IV output end of motor connection, shaft IV
It is equipped at least two runners.Water inlet is set in cleaning case upper end, water pipe can be connected from upper end and carry out cleaning at any time,
Convenient and efficient, water outlet is arranged in lower end, facilitates draining, is horizontally disposed with filter screen in cleaning case, is in weeds in cleaning process
Filter screen upper end, sewage and impurity then pass through filter screen and are discharged from water outlet, and the motor IV being arranged below strainer connects cleaning case
Side wall, the horizontal positioned shaft IV of IV output end of motor connection, shaft IV are equipped at least two runners, and preferably three turn
Wheel, and runner outer surface is bonded strainer lower end, can play loosely in the case where motor drives runner rotation to the weeds above strainer
Effect, prevents weeds to be packed together, and keeps cleaning cleaner, efficiency is with height.
Preferably, water outlet lower end is equipped with the outlet pipe of lateral connection, outlet pipe water outlet is set towards harvesting device direction
It sets, and is equipped with spray head, the second strainer is equipped in spray head.By the way that the outlet pipe of lateral connection, outlet pipe are arranged in water outlet lower end
Water outlet is arranged towards harvesting device direction, reuses the water energy after cleaning in cleaning case enough, can by the spray head of setting
It sprays water to weeds to be gathered in front of harvesting device, moisture supplement is carried out to weeds surface, makes harvesting device in cutting,
More quickly, harvesting efficiency conveniently, is promoted.
Preferably, connecting stirring motor above fertilizing box, stirring motor passes through the stirring circle in agitating shaft and fertilizing box
Disk connection, stirring disk are equipped with crafters, and storage box is equipped in fertilizing box, and fertilising pipe is equipped on the outside of fertilizing box and is connected with spray head II
It connects.By the way that storage box is arranged in fertilizing box, for storing a variety of different fertilizer, the setting stirring stirring circle in fertilizing box
Disk can be driven stirring disc rotary by motor, be sufficiently stirred to the fertilizer in fertilizing box, fertilizer be enable to be stirred
Uniformly, meanwhile, crafters is set in stirring disk, the resistance for reducing water when disc rotary stirring can be being stirred, is making stirring more
Add laborsaving, to be arranged on the outside of fertilizing box fertilising pipe and spray head II, fertilising application can be carried out to harvesting ensuing crop.
Preferably, being equipped with styling apparatus between idler wheel is connected to I bottom of cabin, styling apparatus, including motor V, motor
V lower end connects telescoping tube, and telescoping tube lower end is equipped with arc fan blades and connects circle ring inner wall surrounding.It is made by being arranged between idler wheel
Type device can carry out smooth moulding to harvested weed regions, the arc fan blades of setting can in weeds harvesting process
To not gathered in weeds and irregular weeds bits carry out smooth trimming, the telescoping tube energy of setting under the drive of motor V
So that arc fan blades and annulus is preferably bonded pruning region, adapts to the weeds trimming for being unable to landform, promoted and trim smooth effect
Rate.
It compared with prior art, can be to straw the invention has the benefit that crush box, cleaning case, fertilizing box 1) is arranged
Bar is crushed, is cleaned, is dried, and keeps smashed straw drying free from foreign meter, at the sucker I of suction block two sides setting, suction block bottom
The sucker II of portion both ends setting, cabin I are connected to by sucker II with sucker I with cabin II, enable smashed weeds in cabin I
It enough falls into crush box and continues further to crush;2) setting of cleaning case, can cleaning at any time, it is convenient and efficient, lower end setting
Water outlet facilitates draining, is horizontally disposed with filter screen in cleaning case, separates weeds in cleaning process with sewage, the runner of setting,
It can play the role of to the weeds above strainer loose, weeds is prevented to be packed together, keep cleaning cleaner, efficiency is with height;3)
Heating plate is set in fertilizing box, the weeds in fertilizing box can be dried, exhaust fan, Neng Goujia are connected above fertilizing box
Hot-air is circulated in interior in fast fertilizing box, is uniformly dried to weeds, energy-efficient, and fertilizing box lower end connects rewinding room,
It is convenient that weeds after drying are collected;4) sieve of baffle and the setting of crush box joint face, can be by weeds powder in crush box
Baffle interior is collected in after the powder screening generated after broken.
Present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposals to provide multipurpose weed harvesters, compensates for the deficiencies in the prior art, if
Meter is rationally, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of crush box;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaning case;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of rotary shaft;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of harvesting device;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of fertilizing box;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of styling apparatus.
Description of symbols: 1 cabin I;2 fertilizing boxs;3 stirring motors;4 fertilising pipes;5 spray heads II;6 idler wheels;7 baffles;8 receive
Cut device;9 crush boxes;10 rotary shafts;11 shafts I;12 suction ventilators;13 motors I;14 cabins II;15 rub piece II;16 shafts
Ⅱ;17 suction blocks;18 motors II;19 cleaning cases;20 cut disk;21 disks;22 diamond shaped inserts;23 suction ports;24 motors III;25 rub
Piece I;26 suckers I;27 suckers II;28 male ports;29 screw rods;30 shafts III;31 water inlets;32 filter screens;33 water outlets;34 electricity
Machine IV;35 shafts IV;36 runners;37 connecting rods;38 connectors, 39 storage boxes;40 sieves;41 outlet pipes;42 spray heads;43 second
Strainer;44 agitating shafts;45 stirring disks;46 crafters;47 telescoping tubes;48 motors V;49 annulus;50 arc fan blades;51 moulding
Device.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1
Such as Fig. 1-3, shown in 6,7, scheme that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object are as follows: multipurpose weed harvesters, including
Cabin I 1, I 1 top of cabin are equipped with cabin II 14, and harvesting device 8 is connected below II 14 front end of cabin, and I 1 tail portion of cabin, which is equipped with, to be connected
Device 38 is connect, crush box 9, cleaning case 19, fertilizing box 2 are successively arranged inside cabin I 1,9 bottom of crush box is equipped with motor 24, electricity
24 output connection rotating shaft I 11 of machine, I 11 surface of shaft, which is evenly equipped with, rubs piece I 25, and I 11 upper end of shaft passes through suction block 17 and cabin
II 14 connections, I 1 lower end of cabin are equipped with idler wheel 6, and baffle 7 is equipped between idler wheel 6 and harvesting device 8 and is connected to 9 bottom of crush box,
Hollow built in baffle 7, baffle 7 and 9 joint face of crush box are equipped with sieve 40.The idler wheel of I lower end of cabin setting facilitates device mobile
It is put with stopping, baffle is equipped between idler wheel and harvesting device and is connected to crushing box bottom, can prevent harvesting device from gathering in
In the process, weeds, which are caught in idler wheel, is arranged hollow built in baffle, the sieve of baffle and the setting of crush box joint face, can be by crush box
It is collected in baffle interior after the powder screening that interior weeds generate after crushing, present apparatus structure is simple, and it is easy to operate, it is suitble to extensive
It promotes.
II 14 right side of cabin is equipped with motor II 18, the horizontal positioned shaft II 16 of II 18 output end of motor connection, shaft II
It is evenly equipped on 16 and rubs piece II 15, the lower section of motor II 18 is equipped with suction ventilator 12, and 12 air inlet of suction ventilator is towards being arranged in cabin II 14.
It is horizontally arranged shaft II in cabin II, drives the rubbing piece II in shaft II to rotate by motor II, to miscellaneous in cabin II
Grass is crushed, the suction ventilator being arranged below motor II, can by harvested weeds from male ports in inspiration cabin II into
Row crushes, and improves the efficiency that device harvesting crushes.
17 two sides of suction block are equipped with sucker I 26, and 17 bottom both ends of suction block are equipped with sucker II 27, and cabin I 1 passes through with cabin II 14
Sucker II 27 is connected to sucker I 26.It, can be to straw by setting gradually crush box, cleaning case, fertilizing box inside cabin I
It crushed, cleaned, dried, keep smashed straw drying free from foreign meter, in the sucker I of suction block two sides setting, suction block bottom
The sucker II of both ends setting, cabin I are connected to by sucker II with sucker I with cabin II, enable smashed weeds in cabin I
It falls into crush box and continues further to crush.
19 upper end of cleaning case is equipped with water inlet 31, and lower end is equipped with water outlet 33, and being horizontally disposed in cleaning case 19 has filter screen
32, it is equipped with motor IV 34 below filter screen 32 and connects 19 side wall of cleaning case, the horizontal positioned shaft of IV 34 output end of motor connection
IV 35, shaft IV 35 is equipped at least two runners 36.Cleaning case upper end be arranged water inlet, can from upper end connect water pipe into
Row cleaning at any time, convenient and efficient, water outlet is arranged in lower end, facilitates draining, is horizontally disposed with filter screen in cleaning case, makes to clean
Weeds are in filter screen upper end in the process, and sewage and impurity then pass through filter screen and is discharged from water outlet, the electricity being arranged below strainer
Machine IV connects cleaning case side wall, the horizontal positioned shaft IV of IV output end of motor connection, and shaft IV is equipped at least two runners,
Preferably three runners, and runner outer surface is bonded strainer lower end, it can be in the case where motor drives runner rotation, above strainer
Weeds play the role of loose, and weeds is prevented to be packed together, and keep cleaning cleaner, efficiency is with height.
Stirring motor 3 is connected above fertilizing box 2, stirring motor 3 passes through the stirring disk 45 in agitating shaft 44 and fertilizing box 2
Connection, stirring disk 45 are equipped with crafters 46, and storage box 39 is equipped in fertilizing box 2, is equipped with fertilising pipe 4 and spray on the outside of fertilizing box 2
First II 5 connection.By the way that storage box is arranged in fertilizing box, for storing a variety of different fertilizer, stirring is set in fertilizing box
Disk is stirred, stirring disc rotary can be driven by motor, the fertilizer in fertilizing box is sufficiently stirred, fertilizer is enable
It is stirred, meanwhile, crafters is set in stirring disk, the resistance for reducing water when disc rotary stirring can stirred, made
More laborsaving, to be arranged on the outside of fertilizing box fertilising pipe and spray head II are stirred, fertilising application can be carried out to harvesting ensuing crop.
33 lower end of water outlet is equipped with the outlet pipe 41 of lateral connection, and 41 water outlet of outlet pipe is arranged towards 8 direction of harvesting device,
And it is equipped with spray head 42, the second strainer 43 is equipped in spray head 42.By the way that the outlet pipe of lateral connection, water outlet are arranged in water outlet lower end
Pipe water outlet is arranged towards harvesting device direction, reuses the water energy after cleaning in cleaning case enough, passes through the spray head energy of setting
It is enough to spray water to weeds to be gathered in front of harvesting device, moisture supplement is carried out to weeds surface, is cutting harvesting device
When, more quickly, conveniently, promote harvesting efficiency.
It is equipped with styling apparatus 51 between idler wheel 6 and is connected to I 1 bottom of cabin, styling apparatus 51, including motor V 48, motor
V 48 lower ends connect telescoping tube 47, and 47 lower end of telescoping tube is equipped with arc fan blades 50 and connects 49 inner wall surrounding of annulus.By in idler wheel
Between styling apparatus is set, in weeds harvesting process, smooth moulding, the arc of setting can be carried out to harvested weed regions
Shape fan blades can be arranged under the drive of motor V to weeds and the irregular smooth trimming of weeds bits progress has not been gathered in
Telescoping tube can make arc fan blades and annulus is preferably bonded pruning region, adapt to the weeds trimming for being unable to landform, promotion is repaired
Cut flat whole efficiency.
Embodiment 2
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the prioritization scheme of the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 are as follows: harvesting device 8, including rotary shaft 10,
10 upper end of rotary shaft is connect with the motor I 13 in cabin II 14, and 10 bottom end of rotary shaft, which is connected with, cuts disk 20, is cut and is equipped with above disk 20
Disk 21 is socketed on 10 surface of rotary shaft, cuts ring between disk 20 and disk 21 and is furnished with diamond shaped insert 22.Motor I drives rotary shaft bottom
Disc spins are cut in end connection, to shear to the weeds cut in front of disk, by cutting disk shearing, shear the weeds being sheared
Mouth is smooth, and notch out-of-flatness is avoided to damage personnel, meanwhile, the diamond shaped insert of ring cloth between disk and disk is cut, further
Rotational shear is carried out to by the weeds of cutting lodging, improves shear efficiency.
10 upper surface of rotary shaft is equipped with male ports 28, is hollow structure inside rotary shaft 10,10 inner upper of rotary shaft is set
There is shaft III 30, III 30 surface of shaft is connected with screw rod 29, and 10 surface of rotary shaft positioned at 29 lower section of screw rod is evenly equipped with suction port
23.The uniformly distributed suction port of rotating shaft surface is in rotary shaft rotary course, and the weeds after making shearing are by rotary squeezing into suction port
It is interior, it drives the shaft III being arranged above interior of rotating shaft to rotate by motor I, makes the screw rod of III surface of shaft connection by rotary shaft
Interior weeds spiral is delivered up, and under the action of suction ventilator, weeds are sucked out from the male ports of rotary shaft upper surface to machine
Inside storehouse II, complete weeds automatic cutting after transportation work, meanwhile, in weeds during shear extrusion, weeds are entering
Suction port inner wall, shaft III and screw rod further generate rotary squeezing, friction to weeds, and the high temperature of generation, high pressure keep weeds thin
The hydrogen bond fracture of each interlayer in intercellular and cell wall and the moisture that absorbs in air and generate when gathering in, make cellulose, half fiber
Pyrohydrolysis occurs for dimension element, increases the content of soluble component, so that crude fiber content be made to reduce, improves the nutriture value of weeds
Value.
Above-mentioned 10 surface of rotary shaft is coated with wear-resistant coating;The wear-resistant coating is made of following component and parts by weight: ring
10 parts of oxygen resin;21 parts of Petropols;0.2 part of dibenzyl phosphite;6 parts of pigment;5 parts of graphite powder;18 parts of solvent;Fire retardant
9.9 part;0.6 part of compound rare-earth;The addition of the coating formula phosphorous acid dibenzyl ester can significantly improve the activity of each composition,
Increase each ingredient of coating between compatibility, improve the preparation efficiency of coating, make preparation coating will not occur blistering, cracking,
The problems such as whiting and delamination, and coating made from the formula has good corrosion resistance and crocking resistance, prevents rotary shaft
In the long-term use, surface, which is worn, gets rusty, and influences service using life.
Embodiment 3
The working principle of multipurpose weed harvesters of the present invention are as follows: the connector 38 of the present apparatus is connected into power source, running to needs
Region is gathered in, starting motor I 13 works, and drives harvesting device 8 to carry out rotation harvesting to weeds by rotary shaft 10, after harvesting
Weeds by rotary squeezing into suction port 23, drive the shaft III 30 being arranged above interior of rotating shaft to rotate by motor I 13,
Weeds spiral in rotary shaft 10 is delivered up by the screw rod 29 for connecting III 30 surface of shaft, under the action of suction ventilator 12,
Weeds are sucked out from the male ports 28 of 10 upper surface of rotary shaft to cabin II 14, rubbing, II 15 pairs of weeds of piece are further
While rubbing, rub the weeds after rubbing again from suction block 17 into crush box 9, and by sieve 40 to crush box
It is collected in inside baffle 7 after the powder screening that weeds generate after crushing in 9, the weeds on sieve 40 then enter clear in cleaning case 19
It washes, fertilizing box 2 can spray insecticide to the region after trimming.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein
It states.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (9)
1. multipurpose weed harvesters, including cabin I (1), cabin I (1) top is equipped with cabin II (14), cabin II (14) front end
Lower section connects harvesting device (8), and cabin I (1) tail portion is equipped with connector (38), be successively arranged inside cabin I (1) crush box (9),
Cleaning case (19), fertilizing box (2), crush box (9) bottom are equipped with motor (24), motor (24) output connection rotating shaft I (11),
Shaft I (11) surface, which is evenly equipped with, rubs piece I (25), and shaft I (11) upper end is connect by suction block (17) with cabin II (14), special
Sign is: cabin I (1) lower end be equipped with idler wheel (6), between the idler wheel (6) and harvesting device (8) be equipped with baffle (7) and
Crush box (9) bottom is connected to, hollow built in the baffle (7), and the baffle (7) and crush box (9) joint face are equipped with sieve
(40).
2. multipurpose weed harvesters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the harvesting device (8), including rotary shaft
(10), rotary shaft (10) upper end is connect with the motor I (13) in cabin II (14), and rotary shaft (10) bottom end is connected with
It cuts disk (20), described cut is socketed on rotary shaft (10) surface equipped with disk (21) above disk (20), described to cut disk (20) and disk
(21) ring is furnished with diamond shaped insert (22) between.
3. multipurpose weed harvesters according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: rotary shaft (10) upper surface is equipped with convex
Shape hole (28), the internal rotary shaft (10) is hollow structure, and rotary shaft (10) inner upper is equipped with shaft III (30), institute
It states shaft III (30) surface to be connected with screw rod (29), described rotary shaft (10) surface below screw rod (29) is evenly equipped with suction
Hole (23).
4. multipurpose weed harvesters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: suction block (17) two sides are equipped with sucker I
(26), suction block (17) the bottom both ends are equipped with sucker II (27), and the cabin I (1) and cabin II (14) pass through sucker II
(27) it is connected to sucker I (26).
5. multipurpose weed harvesters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cleaning case (19) upper end is equipped with water inlet
Mouth (31), lower end are equipped with water outlet (33), and being horizontally disposed in the cleaning case (19) has filter screen (32), the filter screen (32)
Lower section is equipped with motor IV (34) and connects cleaning case (19) side wall, the horizontal positioned shaft IV of motor IV (34) the output end connection
(35), the shaft IV (35) is equipped at least two runners (36).
6. multipurpose weed harvesters according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: water outlet (33) lower end is equipped with laterally
The outlet pipe (41) of connection, outlet pipe (41) water outlet are arranged towards harvesting device (8) direction, and are equipped with spray head (42), institute
It states in spray head (42) and is equipped with the second strainer (43).
7. multipurpose weed harvesters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: connection stirring above the fertilizing box (2)
Motor (3), the stirring motor (3) are connect by agitating shaft (44) with the stirring disk (45) in fertilizing box (2), the stirring
Disk (45) is equipped with crafters (46), is equipped with storage box (39) in the fertilizing box (2), is equipped with and applies on the outside of the fertilizing box (2)
Fertilizer pipe (4) is connect with spray head II (5).
8. multipurpose weed harvesters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with motor on the right side of the cabin II (14)
II (18), motor II (18) output end connect horizontal positioned shaft II (16), are evenly equipped with strand on the shaft II (16)
Fragment II (15) is equipped with suction ventilator (12) below the motor II (18), and suction ventilator (12) air inlet is towards cabin II (14)
Interior setting.
9. multipurpose weed harvesters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with moulding between the idler wheel (6) and fill
It sets (51) and is connected to cabin I (1) bottom, the styling apparatus (51), including motor V (48), motor V (48) lower end connects
It connects telescoping tube (47), telescoping tube (47) lower end is equipped with arc fan blades (50) and connects annulus (49) inner wall surrounding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810728548.6A CN109041761A (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | Multipurpose weed harvesters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN113575103A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-02 | 厦门晖簇贸易有限公司 | Gardens weeding equipment with rubble clearance function |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113575103A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-02 | 厦门晖簇贸易有限公司 | Gardens weeding equipment with rubble clearance function |
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Application publication date: 20181221 |