CN108968113B

CN108968113B - Agricultural sesame surface moisture removing device

Info

Publication number: CN108968113B
Application number: CN201810604549.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张远旭
Original assignee: Hefei Jiuduo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Jiuduo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-13
Filing date: 2018-06-13
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-13
Also published as: CN108968113A

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural sesame surface moisture removing device, which comprises a first box body and a second box body, wherein material guide pipes are arranged on the tops of the first box body and the second box body in a spanning mode, an air inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the first box body, a heater is further arranged on the air inlet pipe, a high-pressure air pump is arranged at the other end of the air inlet pipe, a material conveying cylinder is communicated with the lower left portion of the first box body, a variable frequency motor is further arranged at the lower end of the material conveying cylinder, a stirring shaft is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the first box body, a rotating motor connected with the stirring shaft is arranged on the left side of the first box body, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft in the first box body, an oval cylinder is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the second box body, the left end of the oval cylinder is fixedly connected. The sesame dehumidifying device is reasonable in structural design, good in sesame dehumidifying effect, high in efficiency and convenient to popularize and utilize.

Description

Agricultural sesame surface moisture removing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drying, in particular to a sesame surface moisture removing device for agriculture.

Background

Agriculture (Agriculture) is an industry that obtains products by artificial cultivation using growth and development laws of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development. Sesame, also known as sesame and flax, is a seed of flax, an annual upright herb, 60-150 cm high. It is distributed throughout tropical regions and parts of the temperate regions of the world. Sesame is one of the main oil crops in China, and has high application value. Its seed oil content is up to 55%. Since ancient times, China has various foods and delicious dishes made of sesame and sesame oil, and the foods and the delicious dishes are always famous. Sesame, called the crown of eight cereals. Sesame is an oil crop, and the squeezed oil is called sesame oil, linseed oil and sesame oil, and is characterized by mellow smell and hot use when used unprocessed. The dehumidification device for sesame that has now single structure tradition, dehumidification inefficiency, effect are poor, and the urgent need improves.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an agricultural sesame surface moisture removing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an agricultural sesame surface moisture removing device comprises a material box, a material conveying cylinder, a first box body and a second box body, wherein the first box body is fixedly connected with the second box body, a material guide pipe is arranged at the top of the first box body and the top of the second box body in a crossing mode, an air inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the first box body, a one-way valve is arranged at the joint of the air inlet pipe and the first box body, a heater is further arranged on the air inlet pipe, a high-pressure air pump is arranged at the other end of the air inlet pipe, a material discharging pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the second box body, a material discharging valve is arranged on the material discharging pipe, the material conveying cylinder is communicated with the lower left portion of the first box body, a material conveying shaft is arranged in the material conveying cylinder, an auger is arranged on the material conveying shaft, a variable frequency motor connected with the material conveying shaft is further arranged at the, the stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the first box body and the second box body through bearings, the right end of the stirring shaft is located in the second box body, the left side of the first box body is provided with a rotating motor connected with the stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft in the first box body, the middle of the inner side of the second box body is provided with an oval cylinder, the left end of the oval cylinder is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, the right end of the oval cylinder is communicated with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe extends out of the right side wall of the second box body, the exhaust pipe is rotationally connected with the side wall of the second box body through the bearings, a plurality of stirring pipes matched with the inner wall of the second box body are arranged on the oval cylinder in the inner side of the second box body, and the stirring pipes are.

As a further scheme of the invention: the first box body and the second box body are of spherical structures with the same size.

As a further scheme of the invention: the material guide pipe is of an inverted U-shaped structure, and two ends of the material guide pipe are connected to the middle positions of the tops of the first box body and the second box body respectively.

As a further scheme of the invention: the stirring leaf is network structure, and the main view of stirring leaf is fan-shaped, and the side of stirring leaf is "L" shape with first box inner wall matched with, and the epaxial stirring leaf circumference of stirring evenly is equipped with threely, and three stirring leaf sets up in order on the (mixing) shaft.

As a further scheme of the invention: the exhaust pipe, the stirring shaft and the ellipsoid cylinder are coaxially arranged.

As a further scheme of the invention: the surface setting of a stirring pipe perpendicular to ellipsoid section of thick bamboo, and the outer end of stirring pipe installs the fender material net that prevents the sesame entering.

As a further scheme of the invention: the right side of the second box body is also provided with an installation cylinder, and the right end of the installation cylinder is connected with a dust collecting cloth bag.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the agricultural sesame surface moisture removing device can control the addition of sesame through the arranged material conveying cylinder, by controlling the high-pressure air pump to work, the air heated by the heater is blown into the first box body, the sesame can be dried, the sesame can be turned through the rotation of the stirring blade, the dehumidification effect is improved, the sesame is prevented from falling into the air inlet pipe through the one-way valve, the air inlet pipe blows high-pressure air into the first box body, the dehumidified sesame is lifted and can be transmitted into the second box body through the material guide pipe, the sesame in the second box body can be further turned through the rotation of the stirring pipe, and the air in the first box body and the air in the second box body can be discharged only through the stirring pipe through the arrangement of the stirring pipe and the ellipsoid cylinder, so that the drying effect on the sesame is further improved, be used for the discharge of blast pipe exhaust air through the collection dirt sack, and can collect the dust, through the sesame of arranging the steerable processing back of expecting of material pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of an ellipsoidal cylinder part in the invention.

FIG. 3 is a side view of the stirring blade part of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box cover, 2-box, 3-variable frequency motor, 4-material conveying cylinder, 5-auger, 6-material conveying shaft, 7-rotating motor, 8-first box, 9-stirring blade, 10-material guide pipe, 11-one-way valve, 12-air inlet pipe, 13-heater, 14-high-pressure air pump, 15-stirring shaft, 16-second box, 17-ellipsoid cylinder, 18-stirring pipe, 19-installation cylinder, 20-dust collection cloth bag, 21-exhaust pipe, 22-discharge valve, 23-discharge pipe and 24-material blocking net.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an agricultural sesame surface moisture removing device includes a material box 2, a material conveying cylinder 4, a first box 8 and a second box 16, where the first box 8 and the second box 16 are spherical structures with the same size, the first box 8 and the second box 16 are fixedly connected, a material guiding pipe 10 spans the top of the first box 8 and the top of the second box 16, the material guiding pipe 10 is an inverted U-shaped structure, and two ends of the material guiding pipe 10 are respectively connected to the middle position of the top of the first box 8 and the top of the second box 16.

Be equipped with intake pipe 12 in the middle of the bottom of first box 8, intake pipe 12 and first box 8 junction are equipped with check valve 11, can avoid the material to flow through check valve 11, still be equipped with heater 13 in the intake pipe 12, the other end of intake pipe 12 is equipped with high compression pump 14, be equipped with in the middle of the bottom of second box 16 and arrange the material pipe 23, and arrange and be equipped with discharge valve 22 on the material pipe 23.

The left lower part intercommunication of first box 8 is equipped with defeated feed cylinder 4, be equipped with defeated material axle 6 in defeated feed cylinder 4, be equipped with auger 5 on the defeated feed shaft 6, the lower extreme of defeated feed cylinder 4 still is equipped with the inverter motor 3 of being connected with defeated feed shaft 6, can drive auger 5 through inverter motor 3 and rotate, the left end top of defeated feed cylinder 4 still communicates and is equipped with workbin 2, and the top of workbin 2 is equipped with case lid 1.

The inboard middle part of first box 8 is equipped with (mixing) shaft 15, (mixing) shaft 15 all rotates through the bearing with first box 8 and second box 16 and is connected, (mixing) shaft 15's right-hand member is located second box 16, the left side of first box 8 is equipped with the rotating electrical machines 7 of being connected with (mixing) shaft 15, can drive (mixing) shaft 15 through rotating electrical machines 7 and rotate, the inside of first box 8 is equipped with a plurality of stirring leaves 9 on (mixing) shaft 15, stirring leaf 9 is network structure, and the main view of stirring leaf 9 is fan-shaped, and the side view of stirring leaf 9 is "L" shape with 8 inner wall matched with of first box, stirring leaf 9 circumference on the (mixing) shaft 15 evenly is equipped with threely, and three stirring leaf 9 sets up in order on (mixing) shaft 15.

The inboard middle part of second box 16 is equipped with ellipsoid barrel 17, and the left end and the (mixing) shaft 15 fixed connection of ellipsoid barrel 17, the right-hand member intercommunication of ellipsoid barrel 17 are equipped with blast pipe 21, and blast pipe 21 stretches out from the right side wall of second box 16, and blast pipe 21 passes through the bearing rotation with the lateral wall of second box 16 to be connected, blast pipe 21, (mixing) shaft 15 and the coaxial line setting of ellipsoid barrel 17, the inboard of second box 16 is installed a plurality of and second box 16 inner wall matched with agitator pipe 18 on ellipsoid barrel 17, agitator pipe 18 perpendicular to surface setting of ellipsoid barrel 17, and agitator pipe 18 and the intercommunication of ellipsoid barrel 17 inner chamber, and the fender material net 24 that prevents the sesame entering is installed to the outer end of agitator pipe 18.

The right side of the second box 16 is also provided with an installation cylinder 19, the right end of the installation cylinder 19 is connected with a dust collection cloth bag 20, the dust collection cloth bag 20 is used for air discharge, and dust can be collected.

This agricultural is with sesame surface moisture remove device, through the interpolation of the steerable sesame of conveying cylinder 4 that sets up, through control high compression pump 14 work, air after heater 13 heating blows in first box 8 in, can dry the sesame, can turn over the sesame through stirring leaf 9 rotation, promote dehumidification effect, avoid the sesame to fall into in the intake pipe 12 through check valve 11, intake pipe 12 blows in highly-compressed air to first box 8 in, the sesame that dehumidifies is lifted up and can be transmitted to second box 16 in through passage 10, can further turn the sesame in second box 16 through the rotation of stirring pipe 18, and through the setting of stirring pipe 18 and ellipsoid cylinder 17, the air in first box 8 and the second box 16 can only be discharged through stirring pipe 18, further promote the drying effect to the sesame, be used for the discharge of blast pipe 21 exhaust air through collection dirt sack 20, and dust can be collected, and the processed sesame can be discharged through the discharge pipe 23.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.

Claims

1. The agricultural sesame surface moisture removing device comprises a material box (2), a material conveying cylinder (4), a first box body (8) and a second box body (16), and is characterized in that the first box body (8) is fixedly connected with the second box body (16), a material guide pipe (10) is arranged at the top of the first box body (8) and the top of the second box body (16) in a crossing mode, an air inlet pipe (12) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the first box body (8), a one-way valve (11) is arranged at the joint of the air inlet pipe (12) and the first box body (8), a heater (13) is further arranged on the air inlet pipe (12), a high-pressure air pump (14) is arranged at the other end of the air inlet pipe (12), a material discharging pipe (23) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the second box body (16), a material discharging valve (22) is arranged on the material discharging pipe (23), the material conveying cylinder, the material conveying device is characterized in that a material conveying shaft (6) is arranged in the material conveying cylinder (4), a packing auger (5) is arranged on the material conveying shaft (6), a variable frequency motor (3) connected with the material conveying shaft (6) is further arranged at the lower end of the material conveying cylinder (4), a material box (2) is further communicated with the top of the left end of the material conveying cylinder (4), a box cover (1) is arranged at the top of the material box (2), a stirring shaft (15) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the first box body (8), the stirring shaft (15) is rotatably connected with the first box body (8) and the second box body (16) through bearings, the right end of the stirring shaft (15) is positioned in the second box body (16), a rotating motor (7) connected with the stirring shaft (15) is arranged on the left side of the first box body (8), a plurality of stirring blades (9) are arranged on the stirring shaft (15) in the first box body (8), an, the left end of the oval cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft (15), the right end of the oval cylinder (17) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (21), the exhaust pipe (21) extends out of the right side wall of the second box body (16), the exhaust pipe (21) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the second box body (16) through a bearing, a plurality of stirring pipes (18) matched with the inner wall of the second box body (16) are arranged on the oval cylinder (17) on the inner side of the second box body (16), and the stirring pipes (18) are communicated with the inner cavity of the oval cylinder (17);

the first box body (8) and the second box body (16) are of spherical structures with the same size;

the material guide pipe (10) is of an inverted U-shaped structure, and two ends of the material guide pipe (10) are respectively connected to the middle positions of the tops of the first box body (8) and the second box body (16);

the stirring blades (9) are of a net structure, the front view of the stirring blades (9) is fan-shaped, the side view of the stirring blades (9) is L-shaped and matched with the inner wall of the first box body (8), three stirring blades (9) are uniformly arranged on the stirring shaft (15) in the circumferential direction, and the three stirring blades (9) are sequentially arranged on the stirring shaft (15);

the exhaust pipe (21), the stirring shaft (15) and the ellipsoidal cylinder (17) are coaxially arranged;

the stirring pipe (18) is perpendicular to the surface of the ellipsoidal cylinder (17), and a material blocking net (24) for preventing sesame from entering is arranged at the outer end of the stirring pipe (18);

the right side of the second box body (16) is also provided with an installation cylinder (19), and the right end of the installation cylinder (19) is connected with a dust collecting cloth bag (20).