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CN108954653A - A kind of control method of rotation speed of fan, device and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

A kind of control method of rotation speed of fan, device and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108954653A
CN108954653A CN201810658030.XA CN201810658030A CN108954653A CN 108954653 A CN108954653 A CN 108954653A CN 201810658030 A CN201810658030 A CN 201810658030A CN 108954653 A CN108954653 A CN 108954653A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
speed
pressure
setting speed
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810658030.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁本海
程绍江
刘玉辉
陶慧汇
贺雪飞
胡乐举
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810658030.XA priority Critical patent/CN108954653A/en
Publication of CN108954653A publication Critical patent/CN108954653A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/079159 priority patent/WO2020001091A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of control methods of rotation speed of fan, belong to air-conditioning technical field.This method is applied to the equipment for carrying out temperature adjustment using compressor, this method comprises: when determining that compressor start is completed, the setting speed for determining blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds according to first environment temperature, Compressor Discharge Pressure and compressor admission pressure controls fan operation according to setting speed.When controlling using this method centrifugal compressor, it can avoid surge and noise occur because compressor pressure ratio is excessively high.The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of control device of rotation speed of fan and computer readable storage mediums.

Description

A kind of control method of rotation speed of fan, device and computer readable storage medium
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, in particular to a kind of control method of rotation speed of fan, device and computer can Read storage medium.
Background technique
In air-cooled or evaporation cooling type cold water unit, conventional control mode is to detect compressor in fan operation Pressure at expulsion controls rotation speed of fan according to different pressures at expulsion.Especially in the control process of centrifugal compressor, use is above-mentioned Method control fan operation is easy to appear the excessively high phenomenon of compressor pressure ratio, and then leads to compressor surge, generates noise.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of control method of rotation speed of fan, when using this method to centrifugal compressor into When row control, it can avoid surge and noise occur because compressor pressure ratio is excessively high.
In order to which some aspects of the embodiment to disclosure have a basic understanding, simple summary is shown below.It should Summarized section is not extensive overview, nor to determine key/critical component or describe the protection scope of these embodiments. Its sole purpose is that some concepts are presented with simple form, in this, as the preamble of following detailed description.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of control method of rotation speed of fan is provided.
In an alternative embodiment, the control method of rotation speed of fan is applied to carry out setting for temperature adjustment using compressor Standby, the control method includes:
When determine the compressor start complete when, according to first environment temperature, Compressor Discharge Pressure and compressor into Atmospheric pressure determines the setting speed of blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds;
Fan operation is controlled according to the setting speed.
In an alternative embodiment, described according to first environment temperature, Compressor Discharge Pressure and compressor air inlet Pressure determines the setting speed of blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds, comprising:
When determining that the first environment temperature is in default safe temperature section, the compressor air-discharging pressure is determined Preset pressure section where power/compressor admission pressure;
Determine that setting turns in the multiple predetermined level revolving speed according to the preset pressure section and compressor pressure ratio Speed, wherein ratio of the compressor pressure ratio between the Compressor Discharge Pressure and the compressor admission pressure.
In an alternative embodiment, it is described according to the preset pressure section and the compressor pressure ratio described more Setting speed is determined in a predetermined level revolving speed, comprising:
Setting speed section is determined in the multiple predetermined level revolving speed according to the preset pressure section, wherein The setting speed section includes one or more predetermined level revolving speeds;
Setting speed is determined in the setting speed section according to the compressor pressure ratio and default pressure ratio.
It is in an alternative embodiment, described further include:
When determining that the compressor is in start-up course, the second preset temperature where second environment temperature is determined Section;
The setting speed of blowing machine is determined in the multiple predetermined level revolving speed according to second preset temperature section, Wherein, second preset temperature section is corresponding with one or more predetermined level revolving speeds.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of control device of rotation speed of fan is provided.
In an alternative embodiment, the control device of rotation speed of fan is applied to carry out setting for temperature adjustment using compressor Standby, the control device includes: the first module, for when determine the compressor start complete when, according to first environment temperature, Compressor Discharge Pressure and compressor admission pressure determine the setting speed of blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds;Second mould Block, for controlling fan operation according to the setting speed.
In an alternative embodiment, first module includes: first unit, for when the determining first environment Temperature is where when presetting safe temperature section, determining the Compressor Discharge Pressure/compressor admission pressure Preset pressure section;Second unit is used for according to the preset pressure section and compressor pressure ratio in the multiple predetermined level Setting speed is determined in revolving speed, wherein the compressor pressure ratio is the Compressor Discharge Pressure and the compressor air inlet Ratio between pressure.
In an alternative embodiment, the second unit is specifically used for according to the preset pressure section described more Setting speed section is determined in a predetermined level revolving speed;According to the compressor pressure ratio and default pressure ratio in the setting speed Setting speed is determined in section, wherein the setting speed section includes one or more predetermined level revolving speeds.
In an alternative embodiment, the control device further include: third module, for when the determining compressor When in start-up course, the second preset temperature section where second environment temperature is determined;4th module, for according to institute State the setting speed that the second preset temperature section determines blowing machine in the multiple predetermined level revolving speed, wherein described second Preset temperature section is corresponding with one or more predetermined level revolving speeds.
In an alternative embodiment, the control device of rotation speed of fan is applied to carry out setting for temperature adjustment using compressor Standby, the control device includes:
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:
When determine the compressor start complete when, according to first environment temperature, Compressor Discharge Pressure and compressor into Atmospheric pressure determines the setting speed of blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds;
Fan operation is controlled according to the setting speed.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of computer readable storage medium is provided.
In an alternative embodiment, it is stored with computer program on the computer readable storage medium, when described The control method of previously described rotation speed of fan is realized when computer program is executed by processor.
The embodiment of the present invention attainable beneficial effect be: when the control method of the rotation speed of fan is applied in centrifugal pressure When in contracting machine water cooler, there is surge phenomenon in avoidable centrifugal compressor, and centrifugal compressor is avoided to generate noise.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not It can the limitation present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows and meets implementation of the invention Example, and be used to explain the principle of the present invention together with specification.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of the control method of rotation speed of fan shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram of the setting speed of determining blowing machine shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow diagram of the setting speed of determining blowing machine shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow diagram of the setting speed of determining blowing machine shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow diagram of the control method of rotation speed of fan shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow diagram of the control method of rotation speed of fan shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 7 is a kind of the second preset temperature determined where second environment temperature shown according to an exemplary embodiment The flow diagram in section;
Fig. 8 is a kind of block diagram of the control device of rotation speed of fan shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The following description and drawings fully show specific embodiments of the present invention, to enable those skilled in the art to Practice them.Embodiment only represents possible variation.Unless explicitly requested, otherwise individual components and functionality is optional, and And the sequence of operation can change.The part of some embodiments and feature can be included in or replace other embodiments Part and feature.The range of embodiment of the present invention includes the entire scope of claims and the institute of claims There is obtainable equivalent.Herein, each embodiment can individually or generally be indicated that this is only with term " invention " It is merely for convenience, and if in fact disclosing the invention more than one, it is not meant to automatically limit the range of the application For any single invention or inventive concept.Herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used only for one Entity, which is perhaps operated, to be distinguished and exists without requiring or implying between these entities or operation with another entity or operation Any actual relationship or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant be intended to it is non-exclusive Property include so that include a series of elements process, method or equipment not only include those elements, but also including Other elements that are not explicitly listed.Each embodiment herein is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment stresses Be the difference from other embodiments, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For implementing For structure, product etc. disclosed in example, since it is corresponding with part disclosed in embodiment, so being described relatively simple, phase Place is closed referring to method part illustration.
In air-cooled or evaporation cooling type cold water unit, the conventional control methods of fan operation are controlled are as follows: in fan operation When, Compressor Discharge Pressure is detected, controls rotation speed of fan according to different pressures at expulsion.The present invention provides a kind of control of rotation speed of fan Method processed, based on environment temperature, Compressor Discharge Pressure, compressor pressure ratio measured value and preset value, using different control Strategy makes rotation speed of fan and coolant system be optimal matching, and compressor is avoided surge phenomenon occur and make an uproar as caused by surge Sound.When the control method of the rotation speed of fan is applied in centrifugal compressor water cooler, avoidable centrifugal compressor goes out Existing surge phenomenon, avoids centrifugal compressor from generating noise.
The herein equipment for carrying out temperature adjustment using compressor be include compressor, evaporator, condenser and throttling set Equipment, specific equipment includes but is not limited to air-cooled liquid chillers, evaporation cooling type cold water unit, wall-hanging air conditioner, clothes closet Formula air-conditioning, window air conditioner, refrigerator, refrigerator-freezer.For purposes of illustration only, hereinafter, " temperature equipment " still refers to " to be carried out using compressor The equipment of temperature adjustment ".
As shown in Figure 1, according to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, providing a kind of control method of rotation speed of fan.
In an alternative embodiment, the control method of the rotation speed of fan is applied to carry out setting for temperature adjustment using compressor Standby, which includes:
S101, when determine compressor start complete when, according to first environment temperature, Compressor Discharge Pressure and compressor into Atmospheric pressure determines the setting speed of blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds.
Wherein, " compressor start completion ", it is corresponding with " compressor is in start-up course " hereinafter, it is set in temperature adjustment When standby just starting, compressor is in start-up course, when temperature equipment works normally, compressor, that is, start completion.
S102, fan operation is controlled according to setting speed.
In the present embodiment, it can effectively avoid compressor and surge phenomenon occur, and then avoid because of compressor surge appearance Noise.In addition, when compressor surge is more violent, it is excessive to result even in bearing offset, stopping alarm phenomenon occurs, this Embodiment can avoid compressor surge, and then avoid bearing fault.
In a kind of optional embodiment, in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds in S101, every two adjacent rank turns The difference of speed is equal.That is, may make up arithmetic progression after multiple predetermined level revolving speeds are arranged according to the sequence of increasing or decreasing. Setting speed is determined in multiple predetermined level revolving speed, when setting speed changes, can make setting speed variation uniformly, it can be equal Even change compressor pressure ratio, effectively avoids temperature equipment from surge phenomenon occur.
For example, when multiple predetermined level revolving speeds include the revolving speed of M (M is positive integer) a grade, i.e., multiple predetermined levels Revolving speed include the 1st grade of revolving speed, the 2nd grade of revolving speed ..., M grades of revolving speeds.Wherein, the numerical value of m (m is positive integer) grade revolving speed is m* N/M, wherein N is the maximum speed of blower.
In practical applications, when blower is frequency conversion fan, if the input quantity of frequency conversion fan is 0~10V voltage signal, 0~10V average voltage is divided into M grade;If the input quantity of frequency conversion fan is 4~20mA current signal, by 4~20mA electricity Levelling is divided into M grade.
As shown in Fig. 2, in an alternative embodiment, according to first environment temperature, Compressor Discharge Pressure and compression Machine admission pressure determines the setting speed of blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds, comprising:
S201, when determining that first environment temperature is in default safe temperature section, determine Compressor Discharge Pressure/pressure Preset pressure section where contracting machine admission pressure.
When temperature equipment is for when freezing, if first environment temperature is less than or equal to default maximum temperature, that is, the can determine One environment temperature is in default safe temperature section;When temperature equipment is used to heat, if first environment temperature is greater than or equal to Default minimum temperature can determine that first environment temperature is in default safe temperature section.
Optionally, preset pressure section is divided by one or more preset pressures.For example, one or more default pressures Power be P1, P2 ..., Pn-1, Pn (n is positive integer), pass through the one or more preset pressure can get n+1 preset pressure area Between.Compressor Discharge Pressure or compressor admission pressure are denoted as Pd, then, if P1 > Pd, it is determined that Compressor Discharge Pressure Or compressor admission pressure is in the 1st preset pressure section;If P2 > Pd >=P1, it is determined that Compressor Discharge Pressure or compressor into Atmospheric pressure is in the 2nd preset pressure section;And so on, if Pn > Pd >=Pn-1, it is determined that Compressor Discharge Pressure or compressor Admission pressure is in the n-th preset pressure section;If Pd >=Tn, it is determined that Compressor Discharge Pressure or compressor admission pressure n-th+ 1 preset pressure section.
S202, setting speed is determined in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds according to preset pressure section and compressor pressure ratio, Wherein, ratio of the compressor pressure ratio between Compressor Discharge Pressure and compressor admission pressure.
In the present embodiment, according to Compressor Discharge Pressure and compressor pressure ratio, or, according to compressor admission pressure and compression Machine pressure ratio determines the setting speed of blower, so that the revolving speed of blower directly influences compressor pressure ratio, to avoid because of compressor Surge phenomenon caused by pressure ratio is excessively high.
The present embodiment includes two kinds of embodiments.A kind of optional embodiment are as follows: when temperature equipment is used to freeze, if First environment temperature is less than or equal to default maximum temperature, it is determined that go out the preset pressure section where Compressor Discharge Pressure, Setting speed is determined in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds according to preset pressure section and compressor pressure ratio.It is another optional real Apply mode are as follows: when temperature equipment is used to heat, if first environment temperature is greater than or equal to default minimum temperature, it is determined that press out Preset pressure section where contracting machine admission pressure, according to preset pressure section and compressor pressure ratio in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds In determine setting speed.
S201 and S202 is control strategy when first environment temperature is in default safe temperature section, correspondingly, when When first environment temperature is in non-default safe temperature section, following control strategy can be selected:
S203, when determining that first environment temperature is in non-default safe temperature section, using the maximum speed of blower as Setting speed.Wherein, when temperature equipment is for when freezing, if first environment temperature is higher than default maximum temperature, that is, it can determine the One environment temperature is in non-default safe temperature section;When temperature equipment if first environment temperature is lower than for presetting when heating Minimum temperature can determine that first environment temperature is in non-default safe temperature section.
In above-mentioned S201 into S203, default safe temperature section belongs to the normal operation circumstances of temperature equipment, normal In working environment, it can avoid surge phenomenon occur.Correspondingly, non-default safe temperature section belongs to the special work of temperature equipment Make environment, in particular job environment, increases the setting speed of blower, increase exchange rate, reduce and surge phenomenon occurs Risk.
As shown in figure 3, in an alternative embodiment, according to preset pressure section and compressor pressure ratio multiple default Setting speed is determined in grade revolving speed, comprising:
S301, setting speed section is determined in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds according to preset pressure section;
Wherein, a setting speed section includes one or more predetermined level revolving speeds, for example, the first setting speed section The 1st grade of revolving speed can be only included, the first setting speed section may also include the 1st grade of revolving speed and the 2nd grade of revolving speed, the first setting speed area Between may also include the 1st grade of revolving speed, the 2nd grade of revolving speed and 3rd level revolving speed.
Optionally, when temperature equipment is used to freeze, the size and setting of the pressure value that preset pressure section is characterized The size of the speed revolution value that revolving speed section is characterized is positively correlated, wherein the pressure value characterized about preset pressure section The size for the speed revolution value that size and setting speed section are characterized, such as according to the side for above dividing preset pressure section Formula, the pressure value that the 1st preset pressure section is characterized is less than the pressure value that the 2nd preset pressure section is characterized, according to upper The mode of predetermined level revolving speed is divided in text, if including the 1st grade of revolving speed, the 2nd grade of revolving speed and 3rd level in the 1st setting speed section Revolving speed, the 2nd setting speed section include the 4th grade of revolving speed, the 5th grade of revolving speed and the 6th grade of revolving speed, then, the 1st setting speed section institute The speed revolution value of characterization is less than the speed revolution value that the 2nd setting speed section is characterized;Optionally, when temperature equipment is for heating When, the size reverse phase for the speed revolution value that size and the setting speed section for the pressure value that preset pressure section is characterized are characterized It closes.By above-mentioned rule, setting speed section can be determined in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds according to preset pressure section, avoided Compressor pressure ratio is excessively high.
S302, setting speed is determined in setting speed section according to compressor pressure ratio and default pressure ratio.
Wherein, preset pressure ratio be when Compressor Discharge Pressure or compressor admission pressure are in the preset pressure section, Temperature equipment can be made to reach the compressor pressure ratio of highest working efficiency.Optionally, preset pressure ratio be when Compressor Discharge Pressure or When compressor admission pressure is in the preset pressure section, the ratio of the pressure inside condenser and the pressure inside evaporator.
In the present embodiment, by adjusting setting speed, compressor pressure ratio is maintained into default pressure ratio, not only can avoid compression There is surge phenomenon in machine, can also make temperature equipment work in the state of highest temperature adjustment efficiency.
In a kind of optional embodiment, S302 is true in setting speed section according to compressor pressure ratio and default pressure ratio Setting speed is made, it is implementable are as follows:
When the equipment for carrying out temperature adjustment using compressor is used to freeze, if compressor pressure ratio is more than or equal to default pressure ratio, Change level-one setting speed every first time, until the maximum speed that setting speed is setting speed section, wherein change one Grade setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction level-one setting speed;If compressor pressure ratio is less than default pressure ratio, often Change level-one setting speed every the second time, until the minimum speed that setting speed is setting speed section, wherein change level-one Setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction level-one setting speed.
When the equipment for carrying out temperature adjustment using compressor is used to heat, if compressor pressure ratio is less than or equal to default pressure ratio, Change level-one setting speed every the third time, until the maximum speed that setting speed is setting speed section, wherein change one Grade setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction level-one setting speed;If compressor pressure ratio is greater than default pressure ratio, often Change level-one setting speed every the 4th time, until the minimum speed that setting speed is setting speed section, wherein change level-one Setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction level-one setting speed.
In the present embodiment, further setting speed is adjusted so that compressor pressure ratio preferably follow it is pre- If pressure ratio, avoid generating surge phenomenon.
In the present embodiment, when in setting speed section including a predetermined level revolving speed, the setting speed section Maximum speed it is identical with minimum speed;When setting speed section includes multiple predetermined level revolving speeds, in the setting speed Maximum speed and minimum speed difference, for example, when including that the 1st grade of revolving speed, the 2nd grade of revolving speed and 3rd level turn in setting speed section When fast, maximum speed is 3rd level revolving speed, and minimum speed is the 1st grade of revolving speed.About change level-one setting speed, including improve Level-one setting speed and reduction level-one setting speed: it if a certain moment setting speed is the 2nd grade of revolving speed, improves level-one setting and turns After speed, setting speed is 3rd level revolving speed;If a certain moment setting speed is the 2nd grade of revolving speed, after reducing level-one setting speed, Setting speed is the 1st grade of revolving speed.
Present embodiment is suitable for compressor start when completing, i.e., when temperature equipment works normally, rotation speed of fan at this time Change is a continuous process.After the preset pressure section where Compressor Discharge Pressure or compressor admission pressure changes, if Determine revolving speed section and default pressure ratio changes therewith, need to change compressor pressure ratio, and then the setting for needing to change blower turns Speed.After the setting speed of blower is from a setting speed interval jumping to another setting speed section, setting speed is step by step Change, i.e., improve level-one setting speed every time or reduces level-one setting speed every time.
Particularly, when the speed revolution value that setting speed section is characterized is minimum value, such as setting speed section Zhong Bao When including the 1st grade of revolving speed, setting speed is the minimum speed of blower, and setting speed is reduced to 0 after the third time.Work as setting speed The speed revolution value that section is characterized be maximum value when, such as in setting speed section include M grades of revolving speeds when, setting speed is wind The maximum speed of machine.
As shown in figure 4, illustrating so that temperature equipment is for freezing as an example according to first environment temperature, compressor air-discharging Pressure and compressor admission pressure determine the process of the setting speed of blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds:
When determining that first environment temperature is in default safe temperature section,
S401, Compressor Discharge Pressure is judged whether in xth preset pressure section, if so then execute S402;
Wherein, x is the positive integer less than or equal to n.Note Compressor Discharge Pressure is Pd, if Px > Pd >=Px-1, it is determined that For Compressor Discharge Pressure in xth preset pressure section, i.e., above-mentioned judging result is yes.If it is above-mentioned judge structure be it is no, judge Whether whether Compressor Discharge Pressure is in -1 preset pressure section of xth, or, judging Compressor Discharge Pressure in the default pressure of (x+1)th Power section;Circulation executes S401, the preset pressure section where determining Compressor Discharge Pressure;
S402, setting speed section is determined in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds according to preset pressure section;
It wherein, include maximum speed and minimum speed in setting speed section;
S403, judge whether compressor pressure ratio is more than or equal to default pressure ratio, if so, executing S404, otherwise execute S405;
S404, change level-one setting speed every first time, until the highest that setting speed is setting speed section turns Speed;Wherein, changing level-one setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction level-one setting speed;
S405, change level-one setting speed every the second time, until minimum turn that setting speed is setting speed section Speed;Wherein, changing level-one setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction level-one setting speed.
When temperature equipment is for when heating, process to be similar with above-mentioned process, and those skilled in the art copy above-mentioned temperature adjustment Equipment is used for flow implementation when freezing.
As shown in figure 5, in an alternative embodiment, the control method of rotation speed of fan further include:
S501, the second default temperature when determining that compressor is in start-up course, where determining second environment temperature Spend section;
Optionally, preset temperature section is divided by one or more preset temperatures.For example, one or more default temperature Degree be T1, T2 ..., Tn-1, Tn (n is positive integer), pass through the available n+1 preset temperature area of the one or more preset temperature Between.Environment temperature is denoted as Ta, then, if T1 > Ta, it is determined that environment temperature is in the 1st preset temperature section;If T2 > Ta >= T1, it is determined that environment temperature is in the 2nd preset temperature section;And so on, if Tn > Ta >=Tn-1, it is determined that environment temperature is N preset temperature section;If Ta >=Tn, it is determined that environment temperature is in the (n+1)th preset temperature section.
S502, the setting speed for determining blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds according to the second preset temperature section, In, the second preset temperature section is corresponding with one or more predetermined level revolving speeds.
In the present embodiment, it can avoid compressor and surge noise occur in rigid starting.
In S502, the second preset temperature section is corresponding with one or more predetermined level revolving speeds, including two kinds of correspondences Mode.A kind of optional corresponded manner are as follows: the size and one or more for the temperature value that the second preset temperature section is characterized The size for the speed revolution value that predetermined level revolving speed is characterized is positively correlated;Another optional corresponded manner are as follows: the second preset temperature The size inverse correlation for the speed revolution value that the size for the temperature value that section is characterized and one or more preset rotation speeds are characterized.Example The revolving speed that the size of the temperature value characterized such as the second preset temperature section and one or more predetermined level revolving speeds are characterized The size of numerical value is positively correlated, implementable are as follows: the 1st preset temperature section is corresponding with the 1st grade of revolving speed, the 2nd preset temperature section and the 3rd Grade revolving speed is corresponding, and the 3rd preset temperature section is corresponding with the 5th grade of revolving speed, and so on;The temperature that second preset temperature section is characterized The size inverse correlation for the speed revolution value that the size of degree value and one or more preset rotation speeds are characterized, it is implementable are as follows: the 1st is default Temperature range is corresponding with n-th grade of revolving speed, and the 2nd preset temperature section is corresponding with the n-th -2 grades revolving speeds, the 3rd preset temperature section and the N-4 grades of revolving speeds are corresponding, and so on.Wherein, about the 1st grade revolving speed, the 3rd grade revolving speed, the 5th grade revolving speed and n-th etc. The meaning of grade revolving speed, referring to the classification hereinbefore carried out to revolving speed, which is not described herein again.Above-mentioned second preset temperature section with Two different corresponded manners of one or more predetermined level revolving speeds answer scene suitable for different: optionally, when temperature adjustment is set When being ready for use on refrigeration, the size for the temperature value that the second preset temperature section is characterized and one or more predetermined level revolving speeds institute The size of the speed revolution value of characterization is positively correlated;When temperature equipment is for the temperature that when heating, the second preset temperature section is characterized The size inverse correlation for the speed revolution value that the size of numerical value and one or more predetermined level revolving speeds are characterized.
After determining the second preset temperature section where second environment temperature, i.e., with the second preset temperature section institute Corresponding predetermined level revolving speed is as setting speed.When the second preset temperature section is opposite with two or more predetermined level revolving speeds At once, optional with two using any one predetermined level revolving speed in two or more predetermined level revolving speeds as setting speed Median in a or multiple predetermined level revolving speeds as setting speed, it is optional in two or more predetermined level revolving speeds most The slow-speed of revolution is as setting speed, and the optional maximum speed using in two or more predetermined level revolving speeds is as setting speed.Such as 1st preset temperature section corresponds to the 1st grade of revolving speed, the 2nd grade of revolving speed and 3rd level revolving speed, and where determining environment temperature When two preset temperature sections are the 1st preset temperature section, if using the median in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds as setting speed, Then using the 2nd grade of revolving speed as setting speed;If using the minimum speed in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds as setting speed, with 1 grade of revolving speed is as setting speed;If being turned using the maximum speed in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds as setting speed with 3rd level Speed is used as setting speed.
As shown in fig. 6, when determining that compressor is in start-up course, blower turns in a kind of optional embodiment The control method of speed is implementable are as follows:
S601, second environment temperature is obtained;
S602, the second preset temperature section where second environment temperature is determined using the method enumerated;
S603, using the corresponding predetermined level revolving speed in the second preset temperature section as setting speed;
S604, fan operation is controlled according to setting speed.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 7, S602 is implementable are as follows:
S701, judge second environment temperature whether in the 1st preset temperature section;Otherwise S702 is executed;
S702, judge second environment temperature whether in the 2nd preset temperature section;Otherwise S703 is executed;
S703, judge second environment temperature whether in the 3rd preset temperature section;
Analogize according to the step of S701, S702 and S703;
S704, the second preset temperature section where second environment temperature is determined.
In addition, S602 is also implementable are as follows: first determine whether second environment temperature whether in the (n+1)th preset temperature section;Otherwise Judge second environment temperature whether in the n-th preset temperature section;Otherwise judge second environment temperature whether in the (n-1)th preset temperature Section;And so on, the second preset temperature section where determining second environment temperature.
In a preferred embodiment, S502 is true in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds according to the second preset temperature section The setting speed of blower is made, can be optimized are as follows: is turned according to the second preset temperature section and compressor pressure ratio in multiple predetermined levels The setting speed of blowing machine is determined in speed.
Optionally, blowing machine is determined in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds according to the second preset temperature section and compressor pressure ratio Setting speed, it is implementable are as follows:
The second setting speed section is determined in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds according to the second preset temperature section, wherein When temperature equipment is used to freeze, the size and setting speed section institute table of the temperature value that the second preset temperature section is characterized The size of the speed revolution value of sign is positively correlated, when temperature equipment is for the temperature number that when heating, the second preset temperature section is characterized The size inverse correlation for the speed revolution value that the size of value and setting speed section are characterized.
Setting speed is determined in the second setting speed section according to compressor pressure ratio and the second default pressure ratio.
In the technical program, by adjusting setting speed, compressor pressure ratio is maintained into default pressure ratio, not only can avoid pressure There is surge noise in rigid starting in contracting machine, can also make temperature equipment work in the state of highest temperature adjustment efficiency
Still optionally further, it determines to set in the second setting speed section according to compressor pressure ratio and the second default pressure ratio Determine revolving speed, it is implementable are as follows:
When the equipment for carrying out temperature adjustment using compressor is used to freeze, if compressor pressure ratio is more than or equal to the second default pressure Than, then every the 5th time change level-one setting speed, until setting speed be the second setting speed section maximum speed, In, changing level-one setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction level-one setting speed;If compressor pressure ratio is less than second Default pressure ratio, then change level-one setting speed every the 6th time, until setting speed is the minimum of the second setting speed section Revolving speed, wherein changing level-one setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction level-one setting speed.
When the equipment for carrying out temperature adjustment using compressor is used to heat, if compressor pressure ratio is less than or equal to the second default pressure Than, then every the 7th time change level-one setting speed, until setting speed be the second setting speed section maximum speed, In, changing level-one setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction level-one setting speed;If compressor pressure ratio is greater than second Default pressure ratio, then change level-one setting speed every the 8th time, until setting speed is the minimum of the second setting speed section Revolving speed, wherein changing level-one setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction level-one setting speed.
As shown in figure 8, according to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, providing a kind of control device of rotation speed of fan.
In an alternative embodiment, the control device of the rotation speed of fan carries out temperature adjustment applied to using compressor The control device of equipment, the rotation speed of fan includes:
First module 81, for when determine compressor start complete when, according to first environment temperature, Compressor Discharge Pressure The setting speed of blowing machine is determined in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds with compressor admission pressure;
Second module 82, for controlling fan operation according to setting speed.
In an alternative embodiment, in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds in the first module, every two adjacent rank The difference of revolving speed is equal.
In an alternative embodiment, the first module includes: first unit, for being in when determining first environment temperature When default safe temperature section, the preset pressure section where Compressor Discharge Pressure/compressor admission pressure is determined;Second Unit, for determining setting speed in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds according to preset pressure section and compressor pressure ratio, wherein Ratio of the compressor pressure ratio between Compressor Discharge Pressure and compressor admission pressure.
In a kind of optional embodiment, when temperature equipment is for when freezing, second unit to be used for: if first environment temperature Degree is less than or equal to default maximum temperature, it is determined that goes out the preset pressure section where Compressor Discharge Pressure, according to default pressure Power section and compressor pressure ratio determine setting speed in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds.
In a kind of optional embodiment, when temperature equipment is for when heating, second unit to be used for: if first environment temperature Degree is greater than or equal to default minimum temperature, it is determined that goes out the preset pressure section where compressor admission pressure, according to default pressure Power section and compressor pressure ratio determine setting speed in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds.
In an alternative embodiment, the preset pressure section in first unit is divided by one or more preset pressures It forms.
In an alternative embodiment, the first module further include: third unit, when determine first environment temperature be in it is non- When default safe temperature section, using the maximum speed of blower as setting speed.
In an alternative embodiment, second unit is specifically used for being turned according to preset pressure section in multiple predetermined levels Setting speed section is determined in speed;Determine that setting turns in setting speed section according to compressor pressure ratio and default pressure ratio Speed, wherein setting speed section includes one or more predetermined level revolving speeds.
In a kind of optional embodiment, second unit is used for according to preset pressure section in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds In determine the foundation in setting speed section are as follows: when temperature equipment is for the number pressure that when freezing, preset pressure section is characterized The size for the speed revolution value that the size of value and setting speed section are characterized is positively correlated;When temperature equipment is for presetting when heating The size inverse correlation for the speed revolution value that the size for the pressure value that pressure range is characterized and setting speed section are characterized.
In a kind of optional embodiment, second unit is used for according to compressor pressure ratio and default pressure ratio in setting speed Setting speed is determined in section, specifically:
When the equipment for carrying out temperature adjustment using compressor is used to freeze, if compressor pressure ratio is more than or equal to default pressure ratio, Change level-one setting speed every first time, until the maximum speed that setting speed is setting speed section, wherein change one Grade setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction level-one setting speed;If compressor pressure ratio is less than default pressure ratio, often Change level-one setting speed every the second time, until the minimum speed that setting speed is setting speed section, wherein change level-one Setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction level-one setting speed.When the equipment for carrying out temperature adjustment using compressor is used to make When hot, if compressor pressure ratio is less than or equal to default pressure ratio, change level-one setting speed every the third time, until setting speed For the maximum speed in setting speed section, wherein changing level-one setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduce level-one to set Determine revolving speed;If compressor pressure ratio is greater than default pressure ratio, change level-one setting speed every the 4th time, until setting speed is The minimum speed in setting speed section, wherein changing level-one setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduce level-one to set Revolving speed.
In an alternative embodiment, the control device further include: third module, for being opened when determining compressor is in When during dynamic, the second preset temperature section where second environment temperature is determined;4th module, for default according to second Temperature range determines the setting speed of blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds, wherein the second preset temperature section and one Or multiple predetermined level revolving speeds are corresponding.
In a preferred embodiment, the 4th module according to the second preset temperature section and compressor pressure ratio for existing The setting speed of blowing machine is determined in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds.
Optionally, the 4th module includes:
Third unit, for determining that the second setting turns in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds according to the second preset temperature section Fast section, wherein when temperature equipment is used to freeze, the size and setting of the temperature value that the second preset temperature section is characterized The size for the speed revolution value that revolving speed section is characterized is positively correlated, when temperature equipment is used to heat, the second preset temperature section institute The size inverse correlation for the speed revolution value that the size of the temperature value of characterization and setting speed section are characterized;
Unit the 4th, for determining to set in the second setting speed section according to compressor pressure ratio and the second default pressure ratio Determine revolving speed.
Still optionally further, Unit the 4th can be specifically used for when the equipment for carrying out temperature adjustment using compressor is used to freeze, If compressor pressure ratio is more than or equal to the second default pressure ratio, change level-one setting speed every the 5th time, until setting speed For the maximum speed in the second setting speed section, wherein changing level-one setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction by one Grade setting speed;If compressor pressure ratio changes level-one setting speed, Zhi Daoshe less than the second default pressure ratio, every the 6th time Determine revolving speed be the second setting speed section minimum speed, wherein change level-one setting speed be improve level-one setting speed or Reduce level-one setting speed;When carrying out the equipment of temperature adjustment using compressor for when heating, if compressor pressure ratio is less than or equal to the Two default pressure ratios, then every the 7th time change level-one setting speed, until setting speed be the second setting speed section most High revolving speed, wherein changing level-one setting speed is to improve level-one setting speed or reduction level-one setting speed;If compressor pressure ratio Greater than the second default pressure ratio, then change level-one setting speed every the 8th time, until setting speed is the second setting speed area Between minimum speed, wherein change level-one setting speed be improve level-one setting speed or reduce level-one setting speed.
In an alternative embodiment, the control device of the rotation speed of fan is applied to carry out setting for temperature adjustment using compressor Standby, the control device of the rotation speed of fan includes:
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, processor is configured as:
When determining that compressor start is completed, according to first environment temperature, Compressor Discharge Pressure and compressor air inlet pressure Power determines the setting speed of blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds;
Fan operation is controlled according to setting speed.
Optionally, the control method of rotation speed of fan above and control device can be realized in network side server, or Person realizes in the terminal, alternatively, realizing in dedicated control equipment.
In an alternative embodiment, a kind of computer readable storage medium is provided, computer program is stored thereon with, Method above is realized when computer program is executed by processor.Above-mentioned computer readable storage medium includes read-only memory ROM (Read Only Memory), random access memory ram (Random Access Memory), tape and optical storage are set It is standby etc..
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that list described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually It is implemented in hardware or software, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Those of skill in the art Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed The scope of the present invention.It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, foregoing description The specific work process of system and device, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
It should be understood that the invention is not limited to the process and structure that are described above and are shown in the accompanying drawings, And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present invention is only limited by the attached claims System.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of control method of rotation speed of fan, the equipment applied to temperature adjustment is carried out using compressor, which is characterized in that the control Method processed includes:
When determining that the compressor start is completed, according to first environment temperature, Compressor Discharge Pressure and compressor air inlet pressure Power determines the setting speed of blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds;
Fan operation is controlled according to the setting speed.
2. control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described according to first environment temperature, compressor air-discharging Pressure and compressor admission pressure determine the setting speed of blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds, comprising:
When determining that the first environment temperature is in default safe temperature section, the Compressor Discharge Pressure/institute is determined State the preset pressure section where compressor admission pressure;
Setting speed is determined in the multiple predetermined level revolving speed according to the preset pressure section and compressor pressure ratio, In, ratio of the compressor pressure ratio between the Compressor Discharge Pressure and the compressor admission pressure.
3. control method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described according to the preset pressure section and the pressure Contracting machine pressure ratio determines setting speed in the multiple predetermined level revolving speed, comprising:
Setting speed section is determined in the multiple predetermined level revolving speed according to the preset pressure section, wherein described Setting speed section includes one or more predetermined level revolving speeds;
Setting speed is determined in the setting speed section according to the compressor pressure ratio and default pressure ratio.
4. control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
When determining that the compressor is in start-up course, the second preset temperature area where second environment temperature is determined Between;
The setting speed of blowing machine is determined in the multiple predetermined level revolving speed according to second preset temperature section, In, second preset temperature section is corresponding with one or more predetermined level revolving speeds.
5. a kind of control device of rotation speed of fan, the equipment applied to temperature adjustment is carried out using compressor, which is characterized in that the control Device processed includes:
First module, for when determine the compressor start complete when, according to first environment temperature, Compressor Discharge Pressure and Compressor admission pressure determines the setting speed of blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds;
Second module, for controlling fan operation according to the setting speed.
6. control device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first module includes:
First unit, for determining the compression when determining that the first environment temperature is in default safe temperature section Preset pressure section where machine pressure at expulsion/compressor admission pressure;
Second unit, for being determined in the multiple predetermined level revolving speed according to the preset pressure section and compressor pressure ratio Setting speed out, wherein the compressor pressure ratio is between the Compressor Discharge Pressure and the compressor admission pressure Ratio.
7. control device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the second unit is specifically used for according to described default Pressure range determines setting speed section in the multiple predetermined level revolving speed;According to the compressor pressure ratio and default pressure Than determining setting speed in the setting speed section, wherein the setting speed section includes one or more default Grade revolving speed.
8. control device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include:
Third module, for when determining that the compressor is in start-up course, determining where second environment temperature Two preset temperature sections;
4th module, for determining blowing machine in the multiple predetermined level revolving speed according to second preset temperature section Setting speed, wherein second preset temperature section is corresponding with one or more predetermined level revolving speeds.
9. a kind of control device of rotation speed of fan, the equipment applied to temperature adjustment is carried out using compressor, which is characterized in that the control Device processed includes:
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:
When determining that the compressor start is completed, according to first environment temperature, Compressor Discharge Pressure and compressor air inlet pressure Power determines the setting speed of blowing machine in multiple predetermined level revolving speeds;
Fan operation is controlled according to the setting speed.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that when the computer journey The control method of the rotation speed of fan as described in Claims 1-4 any one is realized when sequence is executed by processor.
CN201810658030.XA 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of control method of rotation speed of fan, device and computer readable storage medium Pending CN108954653A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181207