A kind of high-efficient gear machining tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gear cutting machines.
Background technique
In the prior art during carrying out Gear Processing, artificial progress operation of feeding and discharging, and each completion are mostly used
One Gear Processing will re-start clamped one time, and processing efficiency is lower, cannot achieve automated production, constrain gear and add
The raising of work efficiency rate.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the above deficiency, Gear Processing efficiency can be effectively improved the present invention provides a kind of, is able to achieve automation
The high-efficient gear machining tool of production.
The technical scheme is that a kind of high-efficient gear machining tool, including body, rotating disc and driving gear, institute
State and be rotatably equipped with shaft on body, between the upper end of the shaft and the rotating disc be equipped with so that shaft can only relative to turn
The one-way clutch that Moving plate rotates clockwise is rotatably equipped with gear support disk, each gear branch on the rotating disc
Being equidistant for center of rotation of the disk apart from the rotating disc is held round, is additionally provided on the body positioned at the rotating disc periphery
Multiple gear shapping machines, the gear support and are equipped with gear clamping device on disk, are equipped with clamping on the gear support disk
Seat rotate driving hollow shaft, is equipped with driven gear, the shaft and the active in the grip slipper rotate driving hollow shaft
Freewheel clutch is equipped between gear, freewheel clutch makes rotating clockwise for shaft that driving gear be driven to rotate clockwise,
The driving gear and driven gear intermeshing, are equipped between the rotating disc and the body and rotate fixed device;
The gear clamping device includes the diametrical direction along gear support disk for being located at the gear support disk upper surface
The guide groove of extension is movably installed with gripping block in the guide groove, and the center of circle of the gear support disk is equipped with through-hole, described
Back taper forming head is movably installed in through-hole, between the gripping block, the inner surface of the gripping block is set the back taper forming head
There is the inclined surface in the back taper face for being fitted in the back taper forming head, the lower end of the back taper forming head is fixedly installed with insertion grip slipper
The vertical link of rotate driving hollow shaft, the lower end of the vertical link are pierced by the driven gear and are rotatably equipped with rotation
It covers, transverse bar is fixedly installed on the turning set, is rotatably equipped with shaft set outside the shaft, the transverse bar is fixedly connected
On shaft set, the shaft set is connected with shaft set lifting device.
It as a preferred technical solution, further include handling equipment, the handling equipment includes being mounted on body
Loading and unloading manipulator.
Finished product hopper and blank hopper be installed on the body as a preferred technical solution, the finished product hopper and
The bottom of the blank hopper is mounted on lifting driving cylinder, and the upper end of the piston rod of the lifting driving cylinder is fixedly mounted
There is support supporting plate.
The fixed device of the rotation includes the passive gear being fixedly mounted on the rotating disc as a preferred technical solution,
Block, the body are equipped with cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly installed with the active fixture block with the passive block cooperation,
The active fixture block is equipped with the card slot with the passive block cooperation.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, a kind of high-efficient gear machining tool, including body, rotating disc and driving tooth
It takes turns, is rotatably equipped with shaft on the body, be equipped between the upper end of the shaft and the rotating disc so that shaft can only phase
For the one-way clutch that rotating disc rotates clockwise, gear support disk is rotatably equipped on the rotating disc, it is each described
Gear supports being equidistant for center of rotation of the disk apart from the rotating disc, is additionally provided on the body positioned at the rotating disc
Multiple gear shapping machines on periphery, the gear support and are equipped with gear clamping device on disk, install on the gear support disk
There is grip slipper rotate driving hollow shaft, driven gear, the shaft and institute are installed in the grip slipper rotate driving hollow shaft
It states and is equipped with freewheel clutch between driving gear, freewheel clutch makes rotating clockwise for shaft drive driving gear clockwise
Rotation, the driving gear and driven gear intermeshing are equipped with rotation and fix between the rotating disc and the body
Device;The gear clamping device includes the diameter along gear support disk for being located at the gear support disk upper surface
The guide groove that direction extends is movably installed with gripping block in the guide groove, and the center of circle of the gear support disk is equipped with through-hole,
Back taper forming head is movably installed in the through-hole, the back taper forming head is between the gripping block, the interior table of the gripping block
Face is equipped with the inclined surface for being fitted in the back taper face of the back taper forming head, and the lower end of the back taper forming head is fixedly installed with insertion folder
A vertical link for rotate driving hollow shaft is held, the lower end of the vertical link is pierced by the driven gear and is rotatably equipped with
It is dynamic to cover, it is fixedly installed with transverse bar on the turning set, shaft set is rotatably equipped with outside the shaft, the transverse bar is fixed to be connected
It connects on shaft set, the shaft set is connected with shaft set lifting device;Since the setting shaft of one-way clutch rotates
Energy band turn Moving plate rotates counterclockwise, and rotating disc is rotated counterclockwise gear support disk rotational to corresponding gear shapping machine, and
The fixed rotating disc of fixed device is rotated afterwards, so that rotating disc can not be rotated relative to body, then shaft clockwise movement, due to
The setting of one-way clutch, shaft can will will drive driving tooth relative to rotating disc clockwise movement, the clockwise movement of shaft
Wheel rotation, since the rotating clockwise for setting shaft of freewheel clutch will will drive driving gear and rotate clockwise, thus band
Dynamic driven gear rotation, to drive grip slipper rotate driving hollow shaft to rotate, so as to realize turning for gear support disk
Dynamic, to drive by the rotation of the gear of gear gripping apparatus grips, shaft covers lifting device and shaft set is driven to move up and down, from
And drive turning set to move up and down by transverse bar, to drive vertical link to move up and down, when vertical link drives back taper
The tight block of the downward pressing clip of head, so that vertical link, gripping block and gear fastening are in one, due to folder when gripping block gripper
Tight block is movably arranged on the guide groove of support disk, supports the rotation of disk that will will drive vertical link, gripping block and gear
Rotation, to realize the successively processing of gear tooth.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art
To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at I.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of high-efficient gear machining tool, including body 1, rotating disc 2 and driving gear 3, it is described
It is rotatably equipped with shaft 4 on body 1, is equipped between the upper end and the rotating disc 2 of the shaft 4 so that shaft can only be relative to
The one-way clutch 5 that rotating disc rotates clockwise is rotatably equipped with gear support disk 6, each tooth on the rotating disc 2
Being equidistant for center of rotation of the wheel support disk 6 apart from the rotating disc 2, is additionally provided on the body 1 positioned at the rotation
Multiple gear shapping machines 7 on 2 periphery of disk, the gear support and are equipped with gear clamping device on disk 6, and gear 25 is clamped by gear and filled
Clamping is set, grip slipper rotate driving hollow shaft 8 is installed on the gear support disk 6, the grip slipper rotate driving is hollow
Driven gear 9 is installed on axis 8, freewheel clutch 10, freewheel clutch are equipped between the shaft 4 and the driving gear 3
10 make rotating clockwise for shaft 4 that driving gear 3 be driven to rotate clockwise, 9 phase of the driving gear 3 and the driven gear
Mutually engagement is equipped between the rotating disc 2 and the body 1 and rotates fixed device;The gear clamping device includes being located at institute
State the guide groove 11 of gear support 6 upper surface of disk extended along the diametrical direction of gear support disk 6, the guide groove
Gripping block 12 is movably installed in 11, the center of circle of the gear support disk 6 is equipped with through-hole, is movably installed with down in the through-hole
Conical head 13, for the back taper forming head 13 between the gripping block 12, the inner surface of the gripping block 12, which is equipped with, is fitted in institute
The inclined surface in the back taper face of back taper forming head 13 is stated, the lower end of the back taper forming head 13 is fixedly installed with insertion grip slipper rotation and drives
The vertical link 14 of dynamic hollow shaft, the lower end of the vertical link 14 is pierced by the driven gear and is rotatably equipped with turning set
15, it is fixedly installed with transverse bar 16 on the turning set 15, shaft set 17, the transverse bar are rotatably equipped with outside the shaft 4
16 are fixedly connected on the shaft set 17, and the shaft set 17 is connected with shaft set lifting device.The shaft set lifting dress
It sets and covers lifting cylinder including shaft, the piston rod of the shaft set lifting cylinder 24 is fixedly connected on by supporting linkage 22 to be turned
On axle sleeve.
Due to one-way clutch 5 setting shaft rotation energy band turn Moving plate 2 rotate counterclockwise, rotating disc 2 it is counterclockwise
Gear support disk 6 is turned to corresponding gear shapping machine 7 by rotation, the fixed rotating disc of fixed device is then rotated, so that rotating disc
It can not be rotated relative to body, then shaft clockwise movement, due to the setting of one-way clutch, shaft 4 can be relative to rotation
2 clockwise movement of disk, the clockwise movement of shaft 4 will will drive driving gear 3 and rotate, since the setting of freewheel clutch 10 turns
The rotating clockwise of axis will will drive driving gear and rotate clockwise, to drive driven gear 9 to rotate, to drive grip slipper
Rotate driving hollow shaft 8 rotates, and so as to realize the rotation of gear support disk 6, is pressed from both sides to drive by gear clamping device
The rotation for the gear held, shaft covers lifting device and shaft set 17 is driven to move up and down, to be driven on turning set by transverse bar
Lower movement, to drive vertical link to move up and down, when vertical link drives back taper forming head to be pressed downward tight gripping block, so that clamping
When block gripper, vertical link, gripping block and gear fastening are in one, since gripping block is movably arranged on leading for support disk
To on slot, support the rotation of disk that will will drive vertical link, gripping block and gear rotation, to realize gear tooth successively
Processing.
It further include handling equipment, the handling equipment includes the loading and unloading manipulator 23 being mounted on body.
Finished product hopper and blank hopper be installed, the bottom of the finished product hopper and the blank hopper is equal on the body
Lifting driving cylinder 18 is installed, the upper end of the piston rod of the lifting driving cylinder 18 is fixedly installed with support supporting plate 19.On
The finished product completed the process crawl is placed on the support supporting plate of finished product hopper by blanking mechanical hand, then grabs tooth out of blank hopper
Wheel blank is placed on gear clamping device.
The fixed device of the rotation includes the passive block 20 being fixedly mounted on the rotating disc, and the body is equipped with
Cylinder, the piston rod of the cylinder are fixedly installed with the active fixture block 21 with the passive block cooperation, on the active fixture block
Equipped with the card slot with the passive block cooperation.The card slot of active fixture block blocks passive block, and the lock to rotating disc may be implemented
It is fixed.
The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.