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CN108863649A - A kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108863649A
CN108863649A CN201810719438.3A CN201810719438A CN108863649A CN 108863649 A CN108863649 A CN 108863649A CN 201810719438 A CN201810719438 A CN 201810719438A CN 108863649 A CN108863649 A CN 108863649A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
organic fertilizer
biological organic
animal dung
preparation
dung
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810719438.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐刚
刘威
杨仕龙
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HUBEI DINGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUBEI DINGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Application filed by HUBEI DINGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HUBEI DINGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810719438.3A priority Critical patent/CN108863649A/en
Publication of CN108863649A publication Critical patent/CN108863649A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C11/00Other nitrogenous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, and raw material includes by weight:Animal dung 40-50%, monosodium glutamate 10-20%, straw powder 20-30%, bacillus subtilis 5-6%, beancake powder 2-8%, rice bran 1-2%, beneficial microbe composite bacteria liquid 1-2%, straw powder are selected from all kinds of agricultural crop straws, weeds, bagasse or their mixture, animal dung and include:Cow dung, sheep dung, pig manure, chicken manure, duck excrement, goose excrement, water content 70%, water content≤10-15% of straw powder, fineness 0.1-0.2cm are related to technical field of biological organic fertilizer.The animal dung biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, it can be good at fermenting animal dung and other substances, greatly improve the quality of biological organic fertilizer, reduce whole cost, raw material are very sufficient in real life, add somewhat to using income, and make process it is simple, it operates and controls convenient for user, not too many technical requirements.

Description

A kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of biological organic fertilizer, specially a kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Biological organic fertilizer refers to microorganisms with specific functions and mainly with plant and animal residues (such as feces of livestock and poultry, agricultural crop straw Deng) it is source and one kind for being combined through harmless treatment, decomposed organic materials has both microbial manure and organic fertilizer efficiency The fertilizer answered, for biological organic fertilizer compared with chemical fertilizer, biological organic fertilizer nutrient is complete;Chemical fertilizer nutrient only has a kind of or several Kind, biological organic fertilizer can improve soil, and chemical fertilizer is commonly using will cause soil hardening, existing biological organic fertilizer, generally by Animal dung and other fermentation of materials form, but existing biological organic fertilizer higher cost, raw material are not unusual abundances, and Manufactured biological organic fertilizer quality is not very high.
Traditional animal dung biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof can not well carry out animal dung and other substances Fermentation, greatly reduces the quality of biological organic fertilizer, increases whole cost, raw material are not to fill very much in real life Foot reduces the income used to a certain extent, and the process made is many and diverse, and the person of being not convenient to use is operated and controlled, and is needed There are too many technical requirements.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, solve Animal dung and other substances can not be fermented and increased whole cost by animal dung biological organic fertilizer well Problem.
(2) technical solution
A kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizer proposed by the present invention and preparation method thereof, raw material includes by weight:It is former Expect that parts by weights includes:Animal dung 40-50%, monosodium glutamate 10-20%, straw powder 20-30%, bacillus subtilis 5-6%, soya-bean cake Powder 2-8%, rice bran 1-2%, beneficial microbe composite bacteria liquid 1-2%.
Preferably, the straw powder is selected from all kinds of agricultural crop straws, weeds, bagasse or their mixture.
Preferably, the animal dung includes:Cow dung, sheep dung, pig manure, chicken manure, duck excrement, goose excrement, water content 70%.
Preferably, water content≤10-15% of the straw powder, fineness 0.1-0.2cm.
The invention also provides a kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, specifically include following steps:
S1, beneficial microbe composite bacteria liquid is made first, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces and saccharomycete is former Liquid in Volume fraction be 1: 2-3: 2-3: 1-2 mixing after by flora liquid in the ratio of itself and culture volume weight ratio 5-15% It is inoculated into culture medium, is protected from light culture 3-7 days at a temperature of 25-38 DEG C after adjusting humidity;
S2, the beneficial microbe composite bacteria liquid made in straw powder excrement, corn flour and S1 is added water and stirred, water content accounts for The 30-40% of weight of material, until being pinched with hand can be agglomerating, finger meets water breakthrough, but does not drip, and a touching of loosing one's grip can scatter;
S3, heating in first day make the temperature of material rise to 60-70 DEG C, remove Escherichia coli, worm's ovum and stink, and second day After stink decrease, material becomes loose, dry and comfortable, surface has white hypha to grow, and then stirs material, excludes fermentation water and steams Gas keeps material sufficiently loose, dry and comfortable, continues to ferment;
Abundant cooling behind S4, third day, then low temperature afterripening fermentation is carried out, until the color of material is dark brown or brown Brown and there are distiller's yeast and sour-sweet taste, stirs one time fermentation material within every 24 hours;
S5, it the decomposed material fermented is placed in mixer stirs evenly, cross 40 meshes and obtain powdery finished product, shape, dry It is dry to obtain organic fertilizer.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof.Has following beneficial effect:The livestock and poultry Excrement biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof includes by its raw material parts by weights:Animal dung 40-50%, monosodium glutamate 10-20%, straw Stalk powder 20-30%, bacillus subtilis 5-6%, beancake powder 2-8%, rice bran 1-2%, beneficial microbe composite bacteria liquid 1-2%, The straw powder is selected from all kinds of agricultural crop straws, weeds, bagasse or their mixture, and the animal dung includes:Cow dung, sheep Excrement, pig manure, chicken manure, duck excrement, goose excrement, water content 70% can be good at fermenting animal dung and other substances, greatly The big quality for improving biological organic fertilizer reduces whole cost, and raw material are very sufficient in real life, certain journey The income used is increased on degree, and the process made is simple, operates and controls convenient for user, not too many technology It is required that.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, raw material Include by weight:Animal dung 40-50%, monosodium glutamate 10-20%, straw powder 20-30%, bacillus subtilis 5-6%, beancake powder 2-8%, rice bran 1-2%, beneficial microbe composite bacteria liquid 1-2%.
In the present invention, ground caustic in winter when the weight that is added be 1.7%, and need to prepare and mix sugared fried dough twist separately standby spread uses Icing Sugar 10.8%, saline taste such as processed reduces granulated sugar powder, adds with appropriate frozen egg and salt, the consumption vegetable oil 20.8% in frying.
It is next combined with specific embodiments below that the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
The invention also discloses a kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, specifically include following steps:
S1, beneficial microbe composite bacteria liquid is made first, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces and saccharomycete is former Liquid in Volume fraction be 1: 3-2: 2-2: 1-2 mixing after by flora liquid in the ratio of itself and culture volume weight ratio 5-10% It is inoculated into culture medium, is protected from light culture 3-7 days at a temperature of 25-34 DEG C after adjusting humidity;
S2, the beneficial microbe composite bacteria liquid made in straw powder excrement, corn flour and S1 is added water and stirred, water content accounts for The 35-40% of weight of material, until being pinched with hand can be agglomerating, finger meets water breakthrough, but does not drip, and a touching of loosing one's grip can scatter;
S3, heating in first day make the temperature of material rise to 60-70 DEG C, remove Escherichia coli, worm's ovum and stink, and second day After stink decrease, material becomes loose, dry and comfortable, surface has white hypha to grow, and then stirs material, excludes fermentation water and steams Gas keeps material sufficiently loose, dry and comfortable, continues to ferment;
Abundant cooling behind S4, third day, then low temperature afterripening fermentation is carried out, until the color of material is dark brown or brown Brown and there are distiller's yeast and sour-sweet taste, stirs one time fermentation material within every 24 hours;
S5, it the decomposed material fermented is placed in mixer stirs evenly, cross 40 meshes and obtain powdery finished product, shape, dry It is dry to obtain organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
The invention also discloses a kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, specifically include following steps:
S1, beneficial microbe composite bacteria liquid is made first, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces and saccharomycete is former Flora liquid is pressed the ratio of itself and culture volume weight ratio 15-20% by Volume fraction by liquid after 1: 1-3: 2-3: 1-2 mixing Example is inoculated into culture medium, and culture 3-7 days is protected from light at a temperature of 25-38 DEG C after adjusting humidity;
S2, the beneficial microbe composite bacteria liquid made in straw powder excrement, corn flour and S1 is added water and stirred, water content accounts for The 20-35% of weight of material, until being pinched with hand can be agglomerating, finger meets water breakthrough, but does not drip, and a touching of loosing one's grip can scatter;
S3, heating in first day make the temperature of material rise to 60-70 DEG C, remove Escherichia coli, worm's ovum and stink, and second day After stink decrease, material becomes loose, dry and comfortable, surface has white hypha to grow, and then stirs material, excludes fermentation water and steams Gas keeps material sufficiently loose, dry and comfortable, continues to ferment;
Abundant cooling behind S4, third day, then low temperature afterripening fermentation is carried out, until the color of material is dark brown or brown Brown and there are distiller's yeast and sour-sweet taste, stirs one time fermentation material within every 24 hours;
S5, it the decomposed material fermented is placed in mixer stirs evenly, cross 40 meshes and obtain powdery finished product, shape, dry It is dry to obtain organic fertilizer.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that its raw material parts by weights includes:Animal dung 40-50%, monosodium glutamate 10-20%, straw powder 20-30%, bacillus subtilis 5-6%, beancake powder 2-8%, rice bran 1-2% have Beneficial microorganism composite bacteria liquid 1-2%.
2. a kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:The stalk Powder is selected from all kinds of agricultural crop straws, weeds, bagasse or their mixture.
3. a kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:The livestock and poultry Excrement includes:Cow dung, sheep dung, pig manure, chicken manure, duck excrement, goose excrement, water content 70%.
4. a kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:The stalk Water content≤10-15% of powder, fineness 0.1-0.2cm.
5. a kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:It specifically includes Following steps:
S1, beneficial microbe composite bacteria liquid is made first, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces and yeast bacterium stoste are pressed Volume fraction is the ratio inoculation after 1: 2-3: 2-3: 1-2 mixing by flora liquid by itself and culture volume weight ratio 5-15% Into culture medium, culture 3-7 days is protected from light at a temperature of 25-38 DEG C after adjusting humidity;
S2, the beneficial microbe composite bacteria liquid made in straw powder excrement, corn flour and S1 is added water and stirred, water content accounts for material The 30-40% of weight, until being pinched with hand can be agglomerating, finger meets water breakthrough, but does not drip, and a touching of loosing one's grip can scatter;
S3, heating in first day make the temperature of material rise to 60-70 DEG C, remove Escherichia coli, worm's ovum and stink, second day to smelly After taste weakens, material becomes loose, dry and comfortable, surface has white hypha to grow, and then stirs material, excludes fermentation vapor, makes Material is sufficiently loose, dry and comfortable, continues to ferment;
Abundant cooling behind S4, third day, then low temperature afterripening fermentation is carried out, until the color of material is dark brown or brown brown And have distiller's yeast and sour-sweet taste, stir one time fermentation material within every 24 hours;
S5, it the decomposed material fermented is placed in mixer stirs evenly, cross 40 meshes and obtain powdery finished product, shape, drying is Obtain organic fertilizer.
CN201810719438.3A 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 A kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN108863649A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810719438.3A CN108863649A (en) 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 A kind of animal dung biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113402336A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-17 洋浦绿宝丰农资有限公司 Special disease-resistant and growth-promoting fertilizer for betel nuts and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101209933A (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-02 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Refined biological organic fertilizer and its preparing process
CN105347869A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-02-24 重庆市旺利原农业发展有限公司 Livestock manure bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105367305A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-02 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 Compound microbial fertilizer with disease and pest resistance as well as preparation method and application of compound microbial fertilizer
CN105418172A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-03-23 鹤壁市人元生物技术发展有限公司 Preparation method of biological organic fertilizer
CN108069766A (en) * 2016-11-16 2018-05-25 青岛凯利尔生物科技有限公司 A kind of bio-feritlizer and the method for producing bio-feritlizer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101209933A (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-02 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Refined biological organic fertilizer and its preparing process
CN105347869A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-02-24 重庆市旺利原农业发展有限公司 Livestock manure bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105367305A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-02 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 Compound microbial fertilizer with disease and pest resistance as well as preparation method and application of compound microbial fertilizer
CN105418172A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-03-23 鹤壁市人元生物技术发展有限公司 Preparation method of biological organic fertilizer
CN108069766A (en) * 2016-11-16 2018-05-25 青岛凯利尔生物科技有限公司 A kind of bio-feritlizer and the method for producing bio-feritlizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113402336A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-17 洋浦绿宝丰农资有限公司 Special disease-resistant and growth-promoting fertilizer for betel nuts and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181123