CN108856251A - Refuse disposal installation - Google Patents
Refuse disposal installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108856251A CN108856251A CN201810654485.4A CN201810654485A CN108856251A CN 108856251 A CN108856251 A CN 108856251A CN 201810654485 A CN201810654485 A CN 201810654485A CN 108856251 A CN108856251 A CN 108856251A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed inlet
- cylinder
- settling tank
- reaction
- screw conveyor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of refuse disposal installations, including crushing mechanism and reaction settling tank, crushing mechanism includes cylinder and cover, shaft is provided in cylinder, broken blade is provided in shaft, feed inlet I is provided on cover, feed inlet II and motor, feed inlet I and feed inlet II are located at cover two sides, electromagnetic adsorption sleeve is provided in feed inlet I, cylinder body bottom has tapered portion, tapered portion bottom is equipped with discharging interface II, screw conveyor is provided with below cylinder, screw conveyor feed end is connected to discharging interface II, first discharge end is connected to feed inlet II, second discharge end is connected to the feed inlet III being equipped at the top of settling tank is reacted, reaction of high order layer is provided in reaction settling tank, it reacts settling tank side and is equipped with discharging interface III, it reacts settling tank bottom and is equipped with adaptor for product discharge.The present invention, which can not only be realized, carries out break process repeatedly to rubbish, but also can recycle to metal object, improves garbage utilization rate, is conducive to environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage disposal machinery apparatus field, in particular to a kind of refuse disposal installation.
Background technique
At present when handling rubbish, by the way of usually directly being backfilled after preliminary be crushed, not to rubbish
It is recycled, is not recycled especially for the metal contained in rubbish, metal object is easily caused to pollute；Recovery utilization rate
It is low, it results in waste of resources, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
Therefore, urgent need develops a kind of can not only realize and carries out break process repeatedly to rubbish, but also can carry out to metal object
Recycling improves garbage utilization rate, conducive to the refuse disposal installation of environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of refuse disposal installations, it can not only realize and rubbish is carried out instead
Multiple break process, and metal object can be recycled, garbage utilization rate is improved, environmental protection is conducive to.
Refuse disposal installation of the invention, including crushing mechanism and reaction settling tank, the crushing mechanism are opened including top
The cylinder opened and the cover that cylinder open end is arranged in are provided with shaft in the cylinder along the vertical direction, set in the shaft
It is equipped with broken blade, the motor of feed inlet I, feed inlet II and drive shaft rotation, the charging are provided on the cover
Mouth I and feed inlet II are located at cover two sides, are removably provided with electromagnetic adsorption sleeve in the feed inlet I,
The cylinder body bottom has tapered portion wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the tapered portion bottom is equipped with discharging interface II, sets below the cylinder
Be equipped with screw conveyor, the screw conveyor is provided with a feed end and two discharge ends, the screw conveyor into
Material end is connected to discharging interface II, and the first discharge end of screw conveyor is connected to by feed pipe I with feed inlet II, helical feed
Second discharge end of machine is connected to by feed pipe II with the feed inlet III being equipped at the top of settling tank is reacted, in the reaction settling tank
It is provided with reaction of high order layer, reaction settling tank side is equipped with discharging interface III, and reaction settling tank bottom is equipped with adaptor for product discharge.
Further, the cylinder side is provided with control panel, the electromagnetic adsorption sleeve, motor, screw conveyor with
Control panel electrical connection.
Further, it is provided with solenoid valve in the discharging interface II, the solenoid valve is electrically connected with control panel.
Further, axially spaced setting at least two groups are crushed blade in the shaft, and every group of broken blade is three, often
Three broken blades of group are uniformly arranged along shaft circumference direction.
Further, the cover is removeably positioned at cylinder open end.
Further, the discharging interface III is equipped with switch I, and the adaptor for product discharge is equipped with switch II.
Further, the reaction of high order layer be third-order reaction layer, including set gradually from top to bottom quartz sand adsorption layer,
Activated carbon adsorption layer, disinfection by chlorine dioxide layer
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Refuse disposal installation of the invention, by crushing mechanism and reaction settling tank, wherein breaking
Broken mechanism includes the open cylinder in top and the cover that cylinder open end is arranged in, and is provided with and turns along the vertical direction in the cylinder
Axis is provided with broken blade in the shaft, and feed inlet I, feed inlet II and drive shaft rotation are provided on the cover
Motor, the feed inlet I and feed inlet II are located at cover two sides, are removably arranged in the feed inlet I
There is electromagnetic adsorption sleeve, the cylinder body bottom has tapered portion wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the tapered portion bottom is equipped with discharging interface II,
It is provided with screw conveyor below the cylinder, the screw conveyor is provided with a feed end and two discharge ends, described
The feed end of screw conveyor is connected to discharging interface II, and the first discharge end of screw conveyor passes through feed pipe I and feed inlet
Second discharge end of II connection, screw conveyor is connected to by feed pipe II with the feed inlet III being equipped at the top of settling tank is reacted,
Reaction of high order layer is provided in the reaction settling tank, reaction settling tank side is equipped with discharging interface III, reacts settling tank bottom
Equipped with adaptor for product discharge, metal object in rubbish is adsorbed by electromagnetic adsorption sleeve, realizes initial gross separation, subsequent rubbish enters
It is crushed in cylinder, broken rubbish enters in screw conveyor, realizes secondary separation, and by large volume of fragment
It is again fed in cylinder and carries out second-time breakage, the fluid after screw conveyor separates, which enters in reaction settling tank, carries out multistage
It reacts and is precipitated, for recycling.Therefore, the present invention, which can not only be realized, carries out break process repeatedly to rubbish, but also
Metal object can be recycled, improve garbage utilization rate, be conducive to environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1：The refuse disposal installation of the present embodiment, including crushing mechanism and reaction settling tank 1, the crusher
Structure includes the open cylinder 2 in top and the cover 3 that 2 open end of cylinder is arranged in, and is provided with and turns along the vertical direction in the cylinder 2
Axis 4 is provided with broken blade 5 in the shaft 4, and feed inlet I 6, feed inlet II 7 and driving are provided on the cover 3 and is turned
The motor 22 that axis 4 rotates, the feed inlet I 6 and feed inlet II 7 are located at 3 two sides of cover, and the feed inlet I 6 is interior with removable
The mode unloaded is provided with electromagnetic adsorption sleeve 8, and 2 bottom of cylinder has tapered portion 2a, the tapered portion 2a wide at the top and narrow at the bottom
Bottom is equipped with discharging interface II 12, is provided with screw conveyor 9 below the cylinder 2, the screw conveyor 9 is provided with one
Feed end and two discharge ends (the first discharge end 23, the second discharge end 10), the feed end of the screw conveyor 9 connects with discharging
Mouth II 12 is connected to, and the first discharge end 23 of screw conveyor 9 is connected to by feed pipe I 11 with feed inlet II 7, screw conveyor 9
The second discharge end 10 be connected to by feed pipe II 13 with the feed inlet III 14 that is equipped at the top of settling tank 1 react, described react is sunk
Reaction of high order layer 15 is provided in shallow lake case 1, reaction 1 side of settling tank is equipped with discharging interface III 16, and reaction 1 bottom of settling tank is equipped with
Adaptor for product discharge 17；In use, adsorbing by electromagnetic adsorption sleeve 8 to metal object in rubbish, initial gross separation, subsequent rubbish are realized
Rubbish, which enters in cylinder 2, to be crushed, and broken rubbish, which enters, carries out secondary separation in screw conveyor 9, wherein volume is larger
Fragment be again fed in cylinder by screw conveyor 9 and carry out second-time breakage, the fluid after screw conveyor separates
It into progress reaction of high order in reaction settling tank and is precipitated, for recycling.
In the present embodiment, 2 side of cylinder is provided with control panel 18, the electromagnetic adsorption sleeve 8, motor 22, spiral shell
Rotation conveyer 9 is electrically connected with control panel 18, is realized automation control, is arranged on the control panel 18 of the present embodiment for controlling
The control button of corresponding component work processed.
In the present embodiment, solenoid valve 19, the solenoid valve 19 and control panel 18 are provided in the discharging interface II 12
Electrical connection realizes that discharging automatically controls and flow is adjusted.
In the present embodiment, axially spaced setting at least two groups are crushed blade 5 in the shaft 4, and every group of broken blade 5 is
Three, the broken blade 5 of three of every group is uniformly arranged along 4 circumferencial direction of shaft, improves crushing efficiency, guarantees crushing effect.
In the present embodiment, the cover 3 is removeably positioned at 2 open end of cylinder, is easily installed, dismantles, more
It changes and cleans.
In the present embodiment, the discharging interface III 16 is equipped with switch I 20, and the adaptor for product discharge 17 is equipped with switch II
21, to realize classified emission and flow control.
In the present embodiment, the reaction of high order layer 15 is third-order reaction layer, including the quartz sand set gradually from top to bottom
Adsorption layer, activated carbon adsorption layer, disinfection by chlorine dioxide layer are realized and carry out multistage filtering and disinfection to broken rear rubbish, for rear
Continuous processing.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
In the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that：Including crushing mechanism and reaction settling tank, the crushing mechanism includes top
The open cylinder in portion and the cover that cylinder open end is arranged in are provided with shaft, the shaft in the cylinder along the vertical direction
On be provided with broken blade, be provided on the cover feed inlet I, feed inlet II and drive shaft rotation motor, it is described
Feed inlet I and feed inlet II are located at cover two sides, are removably provided with electromagnetic adsorption set in the feed inlet I
Cylinder, the cylinder body bottom have tapered portion wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the tapered portion bottom is equipped with discharging interface II, the cylinder lower section
It is provided with screw conveyor, the screw conveyor is provided with a feed end and two discharge ends, the screw conveyor
Feed end is connected to discharging interface II, and the first discharge end of screw conveyor is connected to by feed pipe I with feed inlet II, spiral transferring
The second discharge end of machine is sent to be connected to by feed pipe II with the feed inlet III being equipped at the top of settling tank is reacted, the reaction settling tank
It is inside provided with reaction of high order layer, reaction settling tank side is equipped with discharging interface III, and reaction settling tank bottom is equipped with adaptor for product discharge.
2. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylinder side is provided with control panel,
The electromagnetic adsorption sleeve, motor, screw conveyor are electrically connected with control panel.
3. refuse disposal installation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Electromagnetism is provided in the discharging interface II
Valve, the solenoid valve are electrically connected with control panel.
4. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is axially spaced in the shaft to be arranged at least
Two groups of broken blades, every group of broken blade is three, and every group of three broken blades are uniformly arranged along shaft circumference direction.
5. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cover is removeably positioned at
Cylinder open end.
6. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharging interface III is equipped with switch I, institute
Adaptor for product discharge is stated equipped with switch II.
7. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The reaction of high order layer is third-order reaction layer,
Including the quartz sand adsorption layer, activated carbon adsorption layer, disinfection by chlorine dioxide layer set gradually from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810654485.4A CN108856251A (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | Refuse disposal installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810654485.4A CN108856251A (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | Refuse disposal installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108856251A true CN108856251A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64294352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810654485.4A Pending CN108856251A (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | Refuse disposal installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108856251A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2125454U (en) * | 1992-05-14 | 1992-12-23 | 王咸训 | Feeding inlet for agriculture crusher |
| CN107282252A (en) * | 2016-04-10 | 2017-10-24 | 成都润耀同飞科技有限公司 | Food waste treatment device |
| CN107597343A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-19 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage leachate cleaning equipment |
| CN207254394U (en) * | 2017-07-23 | 2018-04-20 | 刘忠帅 | Building waste circulation crushing and screening device with precomminution function |
-
2018
- 2018-06-22 CN CN201810654485.4A patent/CN108856251A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2125454U (en) * | 1992-05-14 | 1992-12-23 | 王咸训 | Feeding inlet for agriculture crusher |
| CN107282252A (en) * | 2016-04-10 | 2017-10-24 | 成都润耀同飞科技有限公司 | Food waste treatment device |
| CN207254394U (en) * | 2017-07-23 | 2018-04-20 | 刘忠帅 | Building waste circulation crushing and screening device with precomminution function |
| CN107597343A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-19 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage leachate cleaning equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181123 |