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CN108674437A - The swing ladder and locking method of locking mechanism - Google Patents

The swing ladder and locking method of locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108674437A
CN108674437A CN201810463926.2A CN201810463926A CN108674437A CN 108674437 A CN108674437 A CN 108674437A CN 201810463926 A CN201810463926 A CN 201810463926A CN 108674437 A CN108674437 A CN 108674437A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking
ladder
swing
locking bail
adjusting seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810463926.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢志强
张印明
潘苛
王洪亮
曲峰利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Harbin Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRRC Harbin Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRRC Harbin Rolling Stock Co Ltd filed Critical CRRC Harbin Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810463926.2A priority Critical patent/CN108674437A/en
Publication of CN108674437A publication Critical patent/CN108674437A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D47/00Loading or unloading devices combined with vehicles, e.g. loading platforms, doors convertible into loading and unloading ramps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C7/00Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/48Ladder heads; Supports for heads of ladders for resting against objects
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C7/00Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/50Joints or other connecting parts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

The swing ladder and locking method of locking mechanism.Two stop platforms are built come interim by hutching when SQ6 type bilayer car transport vehicles need to load and unload two layers of automobile, this artificial mode for building two layers of end station platform is time-consuming and laborious, greatly reduces working efficiency, and then directly affect economic benefit.The present invention forms:Swing ladder(1), the swing terraced one end and folding seat board(2)Hinged, the other end of the swing ladder is provided with retaining mechanism(5), the retaining mechanism includes locking bail(14), the locking bail and locking bail adjusting seat(15)It is hinged, it is respectively welded locking bail adjusting seat axis pin on the side wall of the swing ladder(11)And locking nut(10), the locking bail adjusting seat axis pin passes through the strip-shaped hole in the locking bail adjusting seat(18)It is slidably connected with the locking bail adjusting seat.Swing ladder and locking method of the present invention for locking mechanism.

Description

The swing ladder and locking method of locking mechanism
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of swing of locking mechanism ladder and locking methods.
Background technology:
With the high speed development of Chinese national economy, the demand of family car is also growing.Remote way is transported in car Defeated to be completed mainly by railway, wherein SQ6 types bilayer car transport vehicle is exactly the principal mode vehicle of railway transportation car, which adopts Car is shipped with upper layer and lower layer, automobile is loaded and unloaded mainly by rail yard end gate position.Domestic big medium urban car week Turn big yard and is generally provided with one, two layer of fixed end station platform, and the yard that very little is had enough to meet the need compared with small city car is general only Equipped with one layer of end station platform, two stop platforms, this people can only be built temporarily by hutching when needing the when of loading and unloading two layers of automobile The mode that work builds two layers of end station platform is time-consuming and laborious, greatly reduces working efficiency, and then directly affect economic benefit.
Invention content:
Present invention aim to address the two layers of car handling of existing SQ6 types bilayer car transport vehicle, and hutching to be needed to arrive When build handling channel there are the problem of, provide a kind of swings ladder and SQ6 types vehicle two layers of cab aprons overlap joint, retaining mechanism crosses two layers Plate and the swing ladder and locking method for swinging the locking mechanism that ladder is locked.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of swing ladder of locking mechanism, composition include:Ladder is swung, one end of the swing ladder is cut with scissors with folding seat board Connect, the other end of the described swing ladder is provided with retaining mechanism, and the retaining mechanism includes locking bail, the locking bail with Locking bail adjusting seat is hinged, and locking bail adjusting seat axis pin and locking nut, institute are respectively welded on the side wall of the swing ladder The locking bail adjusting seat axis pin stated passes through the strip-shaped hole in the locking bail adjusting seat to be slided with the locking bail adjusting seat Connection.
The swing ladder of the locking mechanism, the locking nut are threadedly coupled with clamping screw, the locking Bolt fits with the locking bail adjusting seat right side.
The swing ladder of the locking mechanism, the swing ladder includes two curb girders disposed in parallel, described in two Curb girder between setting end carriage and one group of crossbeam, be welded with expanded steel diamond mesh, the swing side of the ladder beam on the swing ladder Tail end opens up pin shaft hole and weld reinforcement ring.
The swing ladder of the locking mechanism, end carriage lower section are welded with bearing, the bearing and cushion pad It is connected by fixing bolt.
The swing ladder of the locking mechanism, one end of the locking bail and chaining is connected by axis pin, described The other end of chaining is hinged with the locking bail adjusting seat.
A kind of locking method of the swing ladder of locking mechanism, this method comprises the following steps:Driver starts platform car SQ6 type bilayer car transport vehicles are moved closer to, are crossed for two layers with SQ6 type bilayer cars transport vehicle when swinging terraced front end cushion pad After plate contact, platform car must stop at once, and then will swing terraced front end by lifting gear falls, until swinging side of the ladder beam front end Until being overlapped securely with two layers of cab apron, extracts chaining and lock the axis pin of hook connects, move horizontally locking bail, locking bail adjusting seat To after suitable position, locking bail gib head is inserted into lower swing in the gap between two layers of cab apron of SQ6 types vehicle and two layers of floor, then By manually rotating clamping screw, locking bail adjusting seat inner face is withstood, the locking for limiting locking bail adjusting seat and being attached thereto Hook moves horizontally, it is ensured that locking bail gib head hooks two layers of cab apron of SQ6 types vehicle always, to reach will swing ladder it is tight with two layers of cab apron Solid purpose.
Advantageous effect:
1. two layers of cab apron of the swing ladder of the present invention and SQ6 types vehicle overlap, two layers of cab apron are locked by retaining mechanism with ladder is swung, Play the role of stable platform vehicle.
The present invention can be realized by lifting gear and be swung up and down, to adapt to the height change of SQ6 types two layers of cab apron of vehicle.
The swing ladder of the present invention uses rectangular steel pipe welded framework, welds expanded steel diamond mesh thereon, car by when from To anti-skidding effect, which makes simple, lighter in weight, and lifting is convenient.
Rubber buffer is installed in the swing ladder front end of the present invention, can be risen when swinging ladder and being contacted with two layers of cab apron of SQ6 types vehicle It is acted on to elastic buffer, to reduce the impact vibration damage to platform car and SQ6 type vehicles.
The present invention is arranged swing side of the ladder tail beam and opens up pin shaft hole and weld reinforcement ring, since curb girder is rhs-structure, wall Thickness is restricted cannot be too big, therefore weld reinforcement ring can reinforce axis pin and swing the terraced intensity connecting, and improve the stability of device And safety.
The retaining mechanism of the present invention makes simply, and operation is flexible, convenient and reliable operation, to improve the work that platform car uses Make efficiency and safety.
Description of the drawings:
Attached drawing 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is the front view for swinging ladder;
Attached drawing 3 is the vertical view for swinging ladder;
Attached drawing 4 is the front view of retaining mechanism;
In figure:1, ladder is swung;2, folding seat board;4, cushion pad;5, retaining mechanism;6, beam is surveyed;7, end carriage;8, expanded steel diamond mesh; 9, bearing;10, locking nut;11, locking bail adjusting seat axis pin;12, reinforcing ring;13, fixing bolt;14, locking bail;15, it locks Tight hook adjusting seat;16, clamping screw;17, chaining;18, strip-shaped hole;19, axis pin.
Specific implementation mode:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of swing ladder of locking mechanism, composition include:Ladder 1 is swung, one end of the swing ladder is cut with scissors with folding seat board 2 It connects, the other end of the swing ladder is provided with retaining mechanism 5, and the retaining mechanism includes locking bail 14, the locking Hook is hinged with locking bail adjusting seat 15, and locking bail adjusting seat axis pin 11 and locking are respectively welded on the side wall of the swing ladder Nut 10, the locking bail adjusting seat axis pin pass through strip-shaped hole 18 and the locking bail in the locking bail adjusting seat Adjusting seat is slidably connected.
Embodiment 2:
According to the swing of locking mechanism described in embodiment 1 ladder, the locking nut is threadedly coupled with clamping screw 16, institute The clamping screw stated fits with the locking bail adjusting seat inner face.
Embodiment 3:
The swing ladder of locking mechanism according to embodiment 1 or 2, the swing ladder includes two curb girders disposed in parallel 6, setting end carriage 7 and one group of crossbeam between the curb girder described in two are welded with expanded steel diamond mesh 8 on the swing ladder, described Swing side of the ladder tail beam open up pin shaft hole and weld reinforcement ring 12.
Embodiment 4:
The swing ladder of locking mechanism according to embodiment 1 or 2 or 3, end carriage lower section is welded with bearing 9, described Bearing connect by fixing bolt 13 with cushion pad 4.
Embodiment 5:
The swing ladder of locking mechanism according to embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, one end of the locking bail and chaining 17 are logical The connection of axis pin 19 is crossed, the other end of the chaining is hinged with the locking bail adjusting seat.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of locking method of the swing ladder of locking mechanism, this method comprises the following steps:It is gradual that driver starts platform car Close to SQ6 type bilayer car transport vehicles, connect with SQ6 type bilayer car two layers of cab aprons of transport vehicle when swinging terraced front end cushion pad After touch, platform car must stop at once, and then will swing terraced front end by lifting gear falls, until swinging side of the ladder beam front end and two It until layer cab apron overlaps securely, extracts chaining and locks the axis pin of hook connects, move horizontally locking bail, locking bail adjusting seat to conjunction Right position postpones, and locking bail gib head is inserted into lower swing in the gap between two layers of cab apron of SQ6 types vehicle and two layers of floor, then is passed through Artificial rotation clamping screw, withstands locking bail adjusting seat inner face, the locking bail water for limiting locking bail adjusting seat and being attached thereto It translates dynamic, it is ensured that locking bail gib head hooks two layers of cab apron of SQ6 types vehicle always, will swing what ladder was fastened with two layers of cab apron to reach Purpose.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of swing ladder of locking mechanism, composition include:Ladder is swung, one end of the swing ladder is cut with scissors with folding seat board It connects, it is characterized in that:The other end of the swing ladder is provided with retaining mechanism, and the retaining mechanism includes locking bail, described Locking bail and locking bail adjusting seat it is hinged, be respectively welded locking bail adjusting seat axis pin and lock on the side wall of the swing ladder Tight nut, the locking bail adjusting seat axis pin pass through strip-shaped hole and the locking bail tune in the locking bail adjusting seat Bed rearrangement is slidably connected.
2. the swing ladder of locking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The locking nut and clamping screw It is threadedly coupled, the clamping screw fits with the locking bail adjusting seat inner face.
3. the swing ladder of locking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The swing ladder includes being arranged in parallel Two curb girders, setting end carriage and one group of crossbeam between the curb girder described in two are welded with rhombic steel plate on the swing ladder Net, the swing side of the ladder tail beam open up pin shaft hole and weld reinforcement ring.
4. the swing ladder of locking mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:It is welded with branch below the end carriage Seat, the bearing are connect with cushion pad by fixing bolt.
5. the swing ladder of locking mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that:The locking bail with One end of chaining is connected by axis pin, and the other end of the chaining is hinged with the locking bail adjusting seat.
6. a kind of locking method of the swing ladder of the locking mechanism described in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that:This method includes such as Lower step:Driver starts platform car and moves closer to SQ6 type bilayer car transport vehicles, as the terraced front end cushion pad of swing and SQ6 After the two layers of cab apron contact of type bilayer car transport vehicle, platform car must stop at once, before then swinging ladder by lifting gear End is fallen, and until swinging side of the ladder beam front end and two layers of cab apron overlap joint are secured, is extractd chaining and is locked the axis pin of hook connects, water After locking bail, locking bail adjusting seat to suitable position are moved in translation, locking bail gib head is inserted into SQ6 types two layers of cab apron of vehicle to lower swing In gap between two layers of floor, then by manually rotating clamping screw, withstand locking bail adjusting seat inner face, limitation locking Hook adjusting seat and the locking bail being attached thereto move horizontally, it is ensured that and locking bail gib head hooks two layers of cab apron of SQ6 types vehicle always, to Ladder will be swung by achieving the purpose that fastens with two layers of cab apron.
CN201810463926.2A 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 The swing ladder and locking method of locking mechanism Pending CN108674437A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810463926.2A CN108674437A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 The swing ladder and locking method of locking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810463926.2A CN108674437A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 The swing ladder and locking method of locking mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108674437A true CN108674437A (en) 2018-10-19

Family

ID=63805443

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810463926.2A Pending CN108674437A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 The swing ladder and locking method of locking mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108674437A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109318922A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-12 中车哈尔滨车辆有限公司 Movement station trolley

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29811630U1 (en) * 1998-06-30 1998-08-27 Iveco Magirus Brandschutztechnik GmbH, 89077 Ulm Fire engine with transport frame for ladders
CN1469826A (en) * 2000-10-17 2004-01-21 �Ҵ���˾ Pivoting support base for pivoting structure bearing a combined rail/road transport car
CN2644254Y (en) * 2003-08-26 2004-09-29 柳州机车车辆厂 Flat car cab apron device system for rescue
CN201347078Y (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-11-18 南车二七车辆有限公司 Special automobile ferrying plate connection fixing device for railway transportation automobile
CN107618419A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-23 中车哈尔滨车辆有限公司 SQ6 types bilayer car transport vehicle upper strata loading frame and stowage
CN107933596A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-20 中车哈尔滨车辆有限公司 Automatic telescopic movement station trolley

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29811630U1 (en) * 1998-06-30 1998-08-27 Iveco Magirus Brandschutztechnik GmbH, 89077 Ulm Fire engine with transport frame for ladders
CN1469826A (en) * 2000-10-17 2004-01-21 �Ҵ���˾ Pivoting support base for pivoting structure bearing a combined rail/road transport car
CN2644254Y (en) * 2003-08-26 2004-09-29 柳州机车车辆厂 Flat car cab apron device system for rescue
CN201347078Y (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-11-18 南车二七车辆有限公司 Special automobile ferrying plate connection fixing device for railway transportation automobile
CN107618419A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-23 中车哈尔滨车辆有限公司 SQ6 types bilayer car transport vehicle upper strata loading frame and stowage
CN107933596A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-20 中车哈尔滨车辆有限公司 Automatic telescopic movement station trolley

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109318922A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-12 中车哈尔滨车辆有限公司 Movement station trolley

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Application publication date: 20181019