CN108657103A - Passenger safety monitoring system and method - Google Patents
Passenger safety monitoring system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108657103A CN108657103A CN201710192521.5A CN201710192521A CN108657103A CN 108657103 A CN108657103 A CN 108657103A CN 201710192521 A CN201710192521 A CN 201710192521A CN 108657103 A CN108657103 A CN 108657103A
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- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- state
- passenger
- sensing device
- bus
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
- B60R21/015—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
- B60R21/01512—Passenger detection systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/023—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
- B60R16/0231—Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
- B60R16/0232—Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle for measuring vehicle parameters and indicating critical, abnormal or dangerous conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
- B60R21/015—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
- B60R21/01512—Passenger detection systems
- B60R21/0153—Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors
- B60R21/01534—Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors using electromagneticwaves, e.g. infrared
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of passenger safety monitoring system and methods, and the system comprises the sensing device being set on vehicle, CAN bus control device and processors；The sensing device current internal environmental information of the vehicle for collecting and sending；The CAN bus control device is used to obtain the current status information of the vehicle by CAN bus, and the first control instruction by CAN bus to vehicle transmission for adjusting vehicle-state, the processor is used to receive the internal environmental information and the status information by CAN bus, and the state of the passenger is determined according to the internal environmental information and the status information, to generate first control instruction according to the state of the passenger.Change vehicle current state when the present invention can leave in the car having monitored children or the personal safety of passenger inside the vehicle is on the hazard, effectively prevent dangerous generation, system cost is cheap, and technology can realize degree height, be easy to launch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer application technology more particularly to a kind of passenger safety monitoring system and methods.
Background technology
With the development of social economy and the raising of living standards of the people, China's automobile guarantee-quantity also constantly increases.Vehicle
As the daily vehicles, the personal safety of performance and passenger are closely bound up.
However, the control of vehicle only rests in driver's hand under usual condition, the car door of vehicle is such as controlled, vehicle window closes
It closes, control vehicle traveling, flame-out etc..This is resulted in reality scene, can there is the special of certain threat passenger's personal safeties
Situation.Such as it is common in news, child is by careless parents' false-lock in car；Passenger is downloaded to remote ground by malice driver
Point is intended to agaainst the law etc..
Therefore, a kind of technical solution of passenger safety monitoring how is provided, to promote safety concerns, it has also become at present urgently
One of technical problem to be solved.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of passenger safety monitoring system, including it is set to
Sensing device, CAN bus control device on vehicle and processor；
The sensing device current internal environmental information of the vehicle for collecting and sending；
The CAN bus control device is used to obtain the current status information of the vehicle by CAN bus, and passes through
CAN bus sends the first control instruction for adjusting vehicle-state to the vehicle；
The processor is used to receive the internal environmental information and the status information by CAN bus, and according to institute
It states internal environmental information and the status information determines the state of the passenger in the vehicle, to be given birth to according to the state of the passenger
At first control instruction.
Optionally, further include the wireless communication device being set on the vehicle；
Correspondingly, the processor is additionally operable to, when the passenger in determining the vehicle is in unsafe state, pass through
The wireless communication device sends the information that the passenger is in unsafe state.
Optionally, the processor, which is additionally operable to send by the wireless communication device, adjusts the current state of the vehicle
The result of information.
Optionally, the processor is additionally operable to receive the second control instruction by the wireless communication device, with according to institute
It states the second control instruction and adjusts the current state of the vehicle.
Optionally, the sensing device includes infrared sensing device, oxygen content sensor, temperature sensing device, sound
At least one of sensing device.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of passenger safety monitoring methods, including：
The current internal environmental information of vehicle is obtained by sensing device；
The current status information of the vehicle is obtained by CAN bus control device；
The state of the passenger in the vehicle is determined according to the internal environmental information and the status information, and according to institute
State first control instruction of the state generation of passenger for adjusting vehicle-state；
First control instruction is sent to the vehicle by CAN bus control device, it is current to adjust the vehicle
State；Wherein, the sensing device, the CAN bus control device are set on the vehicle.
Optionally, the method further includes：
When the passenger in determining the vehicle is in unsafe state, device sends the passenger by radio communication
Information in unsafe state；Wherein, the wireless communication device is set on the vehicle.
Optionally, the method further includes：
The result for adjusting the current status information of vehicle is sent by the wireless communication device.
Optionally, the method further includes：
The second control instruction is received by the wireless communication device, to adjust the vehicle according to second control instruction
Current state.
Optionally, the sensing device includes infrared sensing device, oxygen content sensor and temperature sensing device, sound
At least one of sound sensing device；
Correspondingly, the internal environmental information includes that the infrared sensing information of infrared sensing device acquisition, oxygen contain
The vehicle interior oxygen content and the vehicle interior temperature of temperature sensing device acquisition, the sound of quantity sensor acquisition pass
At least one of the vehicle interior sound of induction device acquisition.
Passenger safety monitoring system and method provided by the invention obtains the current internal environment of vehicle by sensing device
Information obtains the current status information of the vehicle by CAN bus control device, and according to the internal environmental information and institute
The state for stating the passenger that status information determines in the vehicle, to be generated and sent according to the state of the passenger for adjusting vehicle
First control instruction of state, can monitored children leave in the car or the personal safety of passenger inside the vehicle by
Change vehicle current state when threat, effectively prevents dangerous generation, without undergoing technological transformation to vehicle, system cost is low
Honest and clean, technology can realize degree height, be easy to launch.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the embodiment of the present disclosure or technical solution in the prior art, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some disclosed embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these figures.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the passenger safety monitoring system that one embodiment of the disclosure provides；
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram for the passenger safety monitoring method that one embodiment of the disclosure provides.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present disclosure is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the disclosure, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment belongs to the range of disclosure protection.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the passenger safety monitoring system that one embodiment of the disclosure provides；As shown in Figure 1, this is
System includes sensing device 10, CAN bus control device 20 and the processor 30 being set on vehicle, wherein：
The current internal environmental information of the vehicle for collecting and sending of the sensing device 10；
The CAN bus control device 20 is used to obtain the current status information of the vehicle, Yi Jitong by CAN bus
Cross first control instruction of the CAN bus to vehicle transmission for adjusting vehicle-state；
The processor is used to receive the internal environmental information and the status information by CAN bus, and according to institute
It states internal environmental information and the status information determines the state of the passenger in the vehicle, to be given birth to according to the state of the passenger
At first control instruction.
The passenger safety monitoring system of the present embodiment obtains the current internal environmental information of vehicle by sensing device, leads to
It crosses CAN bus control device and obtains the current status information of the vehicle, and according to the internal environmental information and the state
Information determines the state of the passenger in the vehicle, to be generated and sent according to the state of the passenger for adjusting vehicle-state
The first control instruction, can be left in the car having monitored children or when the personal safety of passenger inside the vehicle is on the hazard
Change the current state of vehicle, effectively prevents dangerous generation, without undergoing technological transformation to vehicle, system cost is cheap, skill
Art can realize degree height, be easy to launch.
Further, as the preferred of above-described embodiment, described device can also include the nothing being set on the vehicle
Line communication device 40；
Correspondingly, the processor 30 is additionally operable to when the passenger in determining the vehicle is in unsafe state, is led to
It crosses the wireless communication device 40 and sends the information that (such as being sent to the cloud platform) passenger is in unsafe state.
On this basis, as the preferred of above-described embodiment, the processor 30 is additionally operable to fill by the wireless communication
Set the result that 40 transmissions adjust the current status information of the vehicle.
It is understood that after having adjusted the current state of the vehicle according to the state of passenger, by radio communication
Device is to third party's (such as holder etc.) transmission vehicle-state adjustment as a result, third party can be enable to know event handling feelings
Condition is conveniently monitored or intervenes.
Further, as the preferred of above-described embodiment, the processor 30 can be also used for through the wireless communication
The reception of device 40 (such as cloud platform transmission) the second control instruction, it is total to control the CAN according to second control instruction
Thread control device 20 adjusts the current state of the vehicle.
As the preferred of above-mentioned each embodiment, the sensing device can include but is not limited to infrared sensing device, oxygen
At least one of Gas content sensor and temperature sensing device, sound sensing device；
Correspondingly, the internal environmental information includes that the infrared sensing information of infrared sensing device acquisition, oxygen contain
The vehicle interior oxygen content and the vehicle interior temperature of temperature sensing device acquisition, the sound of quantity sensor acquisition pass
At least one of the vehicle interior sound of induction device acquisition.
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram for the passenger safety monitoring method that one embodiment of the disclosure provides；As shown in Fig. 2, the party
Method includes：
S101：The current internal environmental information of vehicle is obtained by sensing device；
S102：The current status information of the vehicle is obtained by CAN bus control device；
S103：The state of the passenger in the vehicle is determined according to the internal environmental information and the status information, and
The first control instruction for adjusting vehicle-state is generated according to the state of the passenger；
S104：First control instruction is sent to the vehicle by CAN bus control device, to adjust the vehicle
Current status information；Wherein, the sensing device, the CAN bus control device are set on the vehicle.
The passenger safety monitoring method of the present embodiment obtains the current internal environmental information of vehicle by sensing device, leads to
It crosses CAN bus control device and obtains the current status information of the vehicle, and according to the internal environmental information and the state
Information determines the state of the passenger in the vehicle, to be generated and sent according to the state of the passenger for adjusting vehicle-state
The first control instruction, can be left in the car having monitored children or when the personal safety of passenger inside the vehicle is on the hazard
Change the current state of vehicle, effectively prevents dangerous generation, without undergoing technological transformation to vehicle, system cost is cheap, skill
Art can realize degree height, be easy to launch.
Further, as the preferred of above-described embodiment, the method further includes：
S103’：When the passenger in determining the vehicle is in unsafe state, device is sent by radio communication
(such as being sent to the cloud platform) passenger is in the information of unsafe state；Wherein, the wireless communication device is set to
On the vehicle.
On this basis, as the preferred of above-described embodiment, the method can also include：
The result for adjusting the current status information of vehicle is sent by the wireless communication device.
Further, as the preferred of above-described embodiment, the method further includes：
(such as cloud platform send) second control instruction is received by the wireless communication device, with according to described second
Control instruction adjusts the current state of the vehicle.
Further, as the preferred of above-mentioned each embodiment, the sensing device includes that infrared sensing device, oxygen contain
At least one of quantity sensor and temperature sensing device, sound sensing device；
Correspondingly, the internal environmental information includes that the infrared sensing information of infrared sensing device acquisition, oxygen contain
The vehicle interior oxygen content and the vehicle interior temperature of temperature sensing device acquisition, the sound of quantity sensor acquisition pass
At least one of the vehicle interior sound of induction device acquisition.
The several daily concrete scenes being likely to occur of result illustrate the disclosure below, but are not used to limit the model of the disclosure
It encloses.
Scene 1：
If detection knows that current vehicle is in flame-out, and vehicle passes through infrared biography by the state of driver's locking
Sensor detects car, and there are passengers, and vehicle interior temperature is more than preset temperature threshold (such as 30 DEG C), then processor judges interior
Someone, and temperature is more than preference temperature, then is assigned to can bus control devices and change current status information (such as vehicle window of vehicle
Open, car door lock is opened) instruction, and the handling result can be sent to cloud platform and put on record.
It is understood that above-mentioned typical scene meets the child that parent forgets to sleep soundly in the car, and accidentally vehicle is latched
The case where.
Scene 2：
If detection knows that current vehicle is in flame-out, and vehicle passes through infrared sensing by the state of driver's locking
Device detects car, and there are passengers, and vehicle interior temperature is less than 30 DEG C, and (include point of identification sound by sound transducer
Shellfish, and/or identification are semantic) detected that passenger raises a cry, then processor judges that interior someone is calling for help, then total to can
Thread control device assigns the instruction that vehicle window is opened, car door lock is opened, safety seat unlocks, and the handling result is sent to cloud and is put down
Platform is put on record.
It is understood that above-mentioned typical scene meets the child that parent forgets to sleep soundly in the car, and accidentally vehicle is latched,
But child wake up after since the case where raising a cry can not be unlocked by safety seat fixation.
Scene 3：
If detection knows that current vehicle is in operating status, and detects that passenger raises a cry by sound transducer, then
Processor judges that interior someone is calling for help, then assigns the instruction that vehicle window is opened, car door lock is opened to can bus control devices,
And the handling result is sent to cloud platform and is put on record；After cloud platform obtains warning message, multiplied by sound transducer acquisition
Objective alarm content verifies current distress situation, and warning message is synchronized to public security after confirmation.
It is understood that above-mentioned typical scene meets the field that driver hatches a sinister plot, and crys out lustily for help after being found by passenger
Scape；Or, in the scene that driver is in danger to cry out lustily for help.
The present invention provides a kind of passenger safety monitoring system and methods, and the current inside of vehicle is obtained by sensing device
Environmental information obtains the current status information of the vehicle by CAN bus control device, and according to the internal environmental information
Determine whether the passenger in the vehicle is in unsafe state with the status information, if so, controlling the CAN bus
Control device adjusts the current status information of the vehicle；Wherein, the sensing device, CAN bus control device setting
In on the vehicle, has advantageous effect below：
1) it can be achieved to be monitored the personal safety of passenger inside the vehicle；
2) it need not undergo technological transformation to host vehicle, technology can realize degree height；
3) of low cost, it is easy to launch.
It should be noted that in all parts of the system of the disclosure, according to the function that it to be realized to therein
Component has carried out logical partitioning, and still, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, all parts can be repartitioned as needed or
Person combines, for example, can be single component by some component combinations, or can be further broken into some components more
Subassembly.
The all parts embodiment of the disclosure can be with hardware realization, or to run on one or more processors
Software module realize, or realized with combination thereof.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that can use in practice
Microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) realize some or all portions in the system according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
The some or all functions of part.The disclosure is also implemented as the part or complete for executing method as described herein
The equipment or program of device (for example, computer program and computer program product) in portion.Such program for realizing the disclosure
It can may be stored on the computer-readable medium, or can be with the form of one or more signal.Such signal can be with
It downloads and obtains from internet website, either provided on carrier signal or provide in any other forms.
The disclosure is limited it should be noted that above-described embodiment illustrates rather than the disclosure, and ability
Field technique personnel can design alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In the claims,
Any reference mark between bracket should not be configured to limitations on claims.Word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of not
Element or step listed in the claims.Word "a" or "an" before element does not exclude the presence of multiple such
Element.The disclosure can be by means of including the hardware of several different elements and being come by means of properly programmed computer real
It is existing.In the unit claims listing several devices, several in these devices can be by the same hardware branch
To embody.The use of word first, second, and third does not indicate that any sequence.These words can be explained and be run after fame
Claim.
Embodiment of above is only suitable for illustrating the disclosure, and is not the limitation to the disclosure, in relation to the common of technical field
Technical staff can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, therefore all
Equivalent technical solution also belongs to the scope of the disclosure, and the scope of patent protection of the disclosure should be defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of passenger safety monitoring system, which is characterized in that including be set on vehicle sensing device, CAN bus control
Device and processor；
The sensing device current internal environmental information of the vehicle for collecting and sending；
The CAN bus control device is used to obtain the current status information of the vehicle by CAN bus, and passes through CAN
Bus sends the first control instruction for adjusting vehicle-state to the vehicle；
The processor is used to receive the internal environmental information and the status information by CAN bus, and according to described interior
Portion's environmental information and the status information determine the state of the passenger in the vehicle, to generate institute according to the state of the passenger
State the first control instruction.
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the wireless communication dress being set on the vehicle
It sets；
Correspondingly, the processor is additionally operable to when the passenger in determining the vehicle is in unsafe state, by described
Wireless communication device sends the information that the passenger is in unsafe state.
3. system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the processor is additionally operable to through the wireless communication device
Send the result for adjusting the current status information of vehicle.
4. system according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the processor is additionally operable to through the wireless communication
Device receives the second control instruction, to adjust the current state of the vehicle according to second control instruction.
5. according to claim 1-3 any one of them systems, which is characterized in that the sensing device includes infrared sensing dress
It sets, at least one of oxygen content sensor, temperature sensing device, sound sensing device.
6. a kind of passenger safety monitoring method, which is characterized in that including：
The current internal environmental information of vehicle is obtained by sensing device；
The current status information of the vehicle is obtained by CAN bus control device；
The state of the passenger in the vehicle is determined according to the internal environmental information and the status information, and is multiplied according to described
The state of visitor generates the first control instruction for adjusting vehicle-state；
First control instruction is sent to the vehicle by CAN bus control device, to adjust the current shape of the vehicle
State；Wherein, the sensing device, the CAN bus control device are set on the vehicle.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the method further includes：
When the passenger in determining the vehicle is in unsafe state, device sends the passenger and is in by radio communication
The information of unsafe state；Wherein, the wireless communication device is set on the vehicle.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the method further includes：
The result for adjusting the current status information of vehicle is sent by the wireless communication device.
9. method according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the method further includes：
The second control instruction is received by the wireless communication device, is worked as with adjusting the vehicle according to second control instruction
Preceding state.
10. according to claim 6-8 any one of them methods, which is characterized in that the sensing device includes infrared sensing dress
It sets, at least one of oxygen content sensor and temperature sensing device, sound sensing device；
Correspondingly, the internal environmental information includes the infrared sensing information of the infrared sensing device acquisition, oxygen content biography
The vehicle interior oxygen content of sensor acquisition and the vehicle interior temperature of temperature sensing device acquisition, sound sensor dress
Set at least one of the vehicle interior sound of acquisition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710192521.5A CN108657103B (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Passenger safety monitoring system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710192521.5A CN108657103B (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Passenger safety monitoring system and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108657103A true CN108657103A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
| CN108657103B CN108657103B (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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ID=63785652
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710192521.5A Active CN108657103B (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Passenger safety monitoring system and method |
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| EP1446891B1 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2013-08-21 | Mouhamad Ahmad Naboulsi | Safety control system for vehicles |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108657103B (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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