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CN108625185A - Energy-efficient solidification carbon felt of one kind and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Energy-efficient solidification carbon felt of one kind and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108625185A
CN108625185A CN201810791698.1A CN201810791698A CN108625185A CN 108625185 A CN108625185 A CN 108625185A CN 201810791698 A CN201810791698 A CN 201810791698A CN 108625185 A CN108625185 A CN 108625185A
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Prior art keywords
energy
parts
felt
carbon felt
preparation
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Inventor
左丙辰
张浩强
何京辉
刘军波
焦鹏
李运波
谷元超
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NINGJIN JINGXING ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO Ltd
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NINGJIN JINGXING ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201810791698.1A priority Critical patent/CN108625185A/en
Publication of CN108625185A publication Critical patent/CN108625185A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/04Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres
    • D04H1/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres and hardened by felting; Felts or felted products
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4242Carbon fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0011Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using non-woven fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0061Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0063Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/06Properties of the materials having thermal properties
    • D06N2209/065Insulating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/10Properties of the materials having mechanical properties
    • D06N2209/103Resistant to mechanical forces, e.g. shock, impact, puncture, flexion, shear, compression, tear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-efficient solidification carbon felts and preparation method thereof.The present invention cures carbon felt raw material and is made by the raw material of following weight parts:650 720 parts of soft felt, 30 40 parts of diluent, 50 100 parts of curing agent, 200 300 parts of resin, 25 35 parts of inorganic filler.Specifically preparation method includes:(1) felt is cut;(2) match glue;(3) brush coating;(4) molding is made;(5) high temperature oven;(6) it is machined;(7) coating;(8) high-temperature calcination;(9) it detects.Product of the present invention has thermal conductivity small, excellent thermal insulation performance, even density, and amount of stored heat is small, degassing is fast, and discharge quantity is small in vacuum, and product and burner hearth are not polluted in heat shock resistance, the furnace body useful space is improved, it is convenient to install and maintain, the heat preservation demand of various monocrystal growing furnaces, polycrystalline silicon ingot or purifying furnace can be met.Preparation method of the present invention is simple, is suitble to large-scale industrial production, is with a wide range of applications.

Description

Energy-efficient solidification carbon felt of one kind and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-efficient solidification carbon felts and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, China is continuously increased in the input of polycrystalline silicon smelting and drawn monocrystalline silicon, and the melting put into is set Standby size of burner hearth constantly increases, and polycrystalline silicon smelting and drawn monocrystalline silicon are a high energy consumption industries, needs consumption a large amount of Electric energy, smelting furnace inside holding heat insulation by directly affect polycrystalline silicon smelting consume electric energy number, thus excellent high temperature The heat diffusion that the heat insulation felt of heat insulation can effectively reduce in stove is taken away to furnace wall, reduces energy consumption, energy saving, to Melting cost is saved, profit is improved.
Currently, solidification carbon felt is relatively graphitized soft felt with low volatility, low operation damage, good support performance and peace Dress replaces many advantages, such as facilitating, and has been widely used in high-temperature vacuum furnace or inert atmosphere high temperature furnace, such as vacuum high-pressure Air-quenching furnace, vacuum sintering furnace, pressure process sintering furnace, monocrystaline silicon stove, polycrystalline-silicon furnace, silicon carbide recrystallization stove etc., to producing Product quality, the energy-saving and emission-reduction of purity and equipment, equipment safe operating environment etc., suffer from very positive effect. There can be higher heat insulation effect, but use more chemical reagent in this process, treatment cost of waste liquor is higher, simultaneously Certain harm will be caused to environment and operating personnel;The carbon felt Density inhomogeneity that at present prepared by domestic tradition, cost are higher. The continuous expansion of demand for market to solidification carbon felt, especially in polycrystalline/monocrystalline silicon large high-temperature, superhigh temperature vacuum drying oven Use, to curing the heat-insulating property of carbon felt, bond strength require to be continuously improved, to the solidification carbon felt of high-performance, low cost Technology of preparing exploitation is more and more urgent.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-efficient solidification carbon felts and preparation method thereof, solve existing for current technology Defect and deficiency.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, is made by the raw material of following weight parts:Soft felt 650-720 Part, 30-40 parts of diluent, 50-100 parts of curing agent, 200-300 parts of resin, 25-35 parts of inorganic filler.
The diluent is the mixing of one or more of ethyl alcohol, methanol, acetone, preferably ethyl alcohol.
The curing agent is one in boric acid, hexa, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid, T31, ethyl-sulfate, mahogany acid Kind or several mixing, preferably boric acid.
The resin is the mixing of one or both of epoxy resin, phenolic resin, preferably epoxy resin, phenolic aldehyde tree The mixing of fat.
The inorganic filler is the mixing of one or more of graphite, white carbon, carbon black, silicon carbide, preferably stone Ink, the graphite particle size are 100-500 mesh, refractive index 2.4.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, include the following steps:
(1) felt is cut:Soft felt is cut into required shape and size;
(2) match glue:Resin, diluent, curing agent, inorganic filler are uniformly mixed by weight, colloid is made;
(3) brush coating:Colloid described in step (2) is coated in the soft felt surface described in step (1), coating layer thickness 0.2- 1mm;
(4) molding is made:After the completion of brush coating, natural air drying sizing;
(5) high temperature oven:Progress degumming, sizing in 10-15 hours are fired using high temperature oven for 400-500 DEG C;
(6) it is machined:It is made and is molded according to drawing requirement, and 1 millimeter less than normal than drawing requirement size;
(7) coating:Secondary coating again, coating layer thickness 0.2-1mm are carried out with the colloid described in step (2);
(8) high-temperature calcination:High temperature furnace 1700-2000 degree or so fires purifying, sizing 10-20 hours;
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Product thermal conductivity of the present invention is small, and excellent thermal insulation performance, even density, amount of stored heat is small, Degassing is fast.Discharge quantity is small in vacuum, heat shock resistance, does not pollute product and burner hearth, improves the furnace body useful space, installation and maintenance side Just, the heat preservation demand of various monocrystal growing furnaces, polycrystalline silicon ingot or purifying furnace can be met.Preparation method of the present invention is simple, is suitble to extensive Industrialized production has extensive application prospect.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment below is that the present invention will be described in detail, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the limitation present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all Other embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, is made by following raw material:720 grams of soft felt, 35 grams of ethyl alcohol, 75 grams of boric acid, epoxy 65 grams of resin, 180 grams of phenolic resin, 30 grams of graphite, graphite particle size are 400 mesh, refractive index 2.4.
The preparation method of above-mentioned energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, includes the following steps:
(1) felt is cut:Soft felt is cut into required shape and size;
(2) match glue:Above-mentioned soft felt, ethyl alcohol, boric acid, epoxy resin, phenolic resin, graphite are uniformly mixed, colloid is made;
(3) brush coating:Colloid described in step (2) is coated in the soft felt surface described in step (1), coating layer thickness 0.5mm;
(4) molding is made:After the completion of brush coating, natural air drying sizing;
(5) high temperature oven:Progress degumming, sizing in 13 hours are fired using high temperature oven for 500 DEG C;
(6) it is machined:It is made and is molded according to drawing requirement, and 1 millimeter less than normal than drawing requirement size;
(7) coating:Secondary coating again, coating layer thickness 0.5mm are carried out with the colloid described in step (2);
(8) high-temperature calcination:1900 DEG C of high temperature furnace fires purifying, sizing 10 hours;
(9) it detects:Detect whether the requirement for meeting drawing shape and size, outer layer have cracking and smear non-uniform Phenomenon.
Embodiment 2
Energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, is made by following raw material:650 grams of soft felt, 32 grams of methanol, 75 grams of boric acid, phenolic aldehyde 210 grams of resin, 26 grams of graphite, graphite particle size are 300 mesh, refractive index 2.4.
The preparation method of above-mentioned energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, includes the following steps:
(1) felt is cut:Soft felt is cut into required shape and size;
(2) match glue:Above-mentioned soft felt, methanol, boric acid, phenolic resin, graphite are mixed and made into colloid;
(3) brush coating:Colloid described in step (2) is coated in the soft felt surface described in step (1), coating layer thickness 0.5mm;
(4) molding is made:After the completion of brush coating, natural air drying sizing;
(5) high temperature oven:Progress degumming, sizing in 11 hours are fired using high temperature oven for 400 DEG C;
(6) it is machined:It is made and is molded according to drawing requirement, and 1 millimeter less than normal than drawing requirement size;
(7) coating:Secondary coating again, coating layer thickness 0.6mm are carried out with the colloid described in step (2);
(8) high-temperature calcination:1800 DEG C of high temperature furnace fires purifying, sizing 12 hours;
(9) it detects:Detect whether the requirement for meeting drawing shape and size, outer layer have cracking and smear non-uniform Phenomenon.
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, is made by following raw material:710 grams of soft felt, 30 grams of methanol, 75 grams of boric acid, 210 grams of epoxy resin, 26 grams of graphite, graphite particle size are 350 mesh, refractive index 2.4.
The preparation method of above-mentioned energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, includes the following steps:
(1) felt is cut:Soft felt is cut into required shape and size;
(2) match glue:Above-mentioned soft felt, methanol, boric acid, epoxy resin, graphite are uniformly mixed, colloid is made;
(3) brush coating:Colloid described in step (2) is coated in the soft felt surface described in step (1), coating layer thickness 0.6mm;
(4) molding is made:After the completion of brush coating, natural air drying sizing;
(5) high temperature oven:Progress degumming, sizing in 12 hours are fired using high temperature oven for 500 DEG C;
(6) it is machined:It is made and is molded according to drawing requirement, and 1 millimeter less than normal than drawing requirement size;
(7) coating:Secondary coating again, coating layer thickness 0.5mm are carried out with the colloid described in step (2);
(8) high-temperature calcination:1750 degree or so of high temperature furnace fires purifying, sizing 13 hours;
(9) it detects:Detect whether the requirement for meeting drawing shape and size, outer layer have cracking and smear non-uniform Phenomenon.
Embodiment 4
The present invention provides a kind of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, is made by following raw material:680 grams of soft felt, 30 grams of ethyl alcohol, 75 grams of boric acid, 200 grams of epoxy resin, 32 grams of silicon carbide, silicon-carbide particle size are 350 mesh, refractive index 2.4.
The preparation method of above-mentioned energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, includes the following steps:
(1) felt is cut:Soft felt is cut into required shape and size;
(2) match glue:Above-mentioned soft felt, ethyl alcohol, boric acid, epoxy resin, silicon carbide are uniformly mixed, colloid is made;
(3) brush coating:Colloid described in step (2) is coated in above the soft felt described in step (1), coating layer thickness 0.6mm;
(4) molding is made:After the completion of brush coating, natural air drying sizing;
(5) high temperature oven:Progress degumming, sizing in 12 hours are fired using high temperature oven for 500 DEG C;
(6) it is machined:It is made and is molded according to drawing requirement, and 1 millimeter less than normal than drawing requirement size;
(7) coating:Secondary coating again, coating layer thickness 0.7mm are carried out with the colloid described in step (2);
(8) high-temperature calcination:1900 degree or so of high temperature furnace fires purifying, sizing 11 hours;
(9) it detects:Detect whether the requirement for meeting drawing shape and size, outer layer have cracking and smear non-uniform Phenomenon.
Embodiment 5
The present invention provides a kind of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, is made by following raw material:680 grams of soft felt, 30 grams of acetone, 75 grams of boric acid, 200 grams of phenolic resin, 32 grams of silicon carbide, silicon-carbide particle size are 350 mesh, refractive index 2.4.
The preparation method of above-mentioned energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, includes the following steps:
(1) felt is cut:Soft felt is cut into required shape and size;
(2) match glue:Above-mentioned soft felt, acetone, boric acid, phenolic resin, silicon carbide are uniformly mixed, colloid is made;
(3) brush coating:It is 0.4mm that colloid described in step (2), which is coated in the soft felt face coat thickness described in step (1),;
(4) molding is made:After the completion of brush coating, natural air drying sizing;
(5) high temperature oven:Progress degumming, sizing in 11 hours are fired using high temperature oven for 450 DEG C;
(6) it is machined:It is made and is molded according to drawing requirement, and 1 millimeter less than normal than drawing requirement size;
(7) coating:Secondary coating again, coating layer thickness 0.7mm are carried out with the colloid described in step (2);
(8) high-temperature calcination:1760 degree or so of high temperature furnace fires purifying, sizing 16 hours;
(9) it detects:Detect whether the requirement for meeting drawing shape and size, outer layer have cracking and smear non-uniform Phenomenon.
Embodiment 6
The present invention provides a kind of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, is made by following raw material:700 grams of soft felt, 33 grams of ethyl alcohol, 75 grams of boric acid, 67 grams of epoxy resin, 167 grams of phenolic resin, 33 grams of graphite, graphite particle size are 350 mesh, refractive index 2.4.
The preparation method of above-mentioned energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, includes the following steps:
(1) felt is cut:Soft felt is cut into required shape and size;
(2) match glue:Above-mentioned soft felt, ethyl alcohol, boric acid, epoxy resin, phenolic resin gram, graphite are uniformly mixed, glue is made Body;
(3) brush coating:Colloid described in step (2) is coated in the soft felt surface described in step (1), coating layer thickness 0.5mm;
(4) molding is made:After the completion of brush coating, natural air drying sizing;
(5) high temperature oven:Progress degumming, sizing in 13 hours are fired using high temperature oven for 500 DEG C;
(6) it is machined:It is made and is molded according to drawing requirement, and 1 millimeter less than normal than drawing requirement size;
(7) coating:Secondary coating again, coating layer thickness 0.5mm are carried out with the colloid described in step (2);
(8) high-temperature calcination:1900 degree or so of high temperature furnace fires purifying, sizing 15 hours;
(9) it detects:Detect whether the requirement for meeting drawing shape and size, outer layer have cracking and smear non-uniform Phenomenon.
Wherein, embodiment 6 is the best technical solution of the present invention, detects the physical of the solidification carbon felt that embodiment 6 obtains Matter, the results are shown in Table 1.
The physical property for the solidification carbon felt that 1 embodiment 6 of table obtains
Testing result shows that the solidification carbon felt thermal conductivity that embodiment 6 obtains is small, and excellent thermal insulation performance, density is smaller, accumulation of heat Measure small, degassing is fast, there is stronger compressive resistance and flexural strength.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, which is characterized in that it is made by the raw material of following weight parts:Soft felt 650-720 parts, 30-40 parts of diluent, 50-100 parts of curing agent, 200-300 parts of resin, 25-35 parts of inorganic filler.
2. a kind of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diluent be ethyl alcohol, methanol, The mixing of one or more of acetone.
3. a kind of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the curing agent is boric acid, six Asias The mixing of one or more of tetramine, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid, T31, ethyl-sulfate, mahogany acid.
4. a kind of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resin is epoxy resin, phenol The mixing of one or both of urea formaldehyde.
5. a kind of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inorganic filler be graphite, The mixing of one or more of white carbon, carbon black, silicon carbide.
6. according to a kind of any one of claim 1-5 energy-efficient solidification carbon felts, which is characterized in that the inorganic filler Grain size is 100-500 mesh.
7. a kind of preparation method of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) felt is cut:Soft felt is cut into required shape and size;
(2) match glue:Resin, diluent, curing agent, inorganic filler are uniformly mixed by weight, colloid is made;
(3) brush coating:Colloid described in step (2) is coated in the soft felt surface described in step (1), coating layer thickness 0.2-1mm;
(4) molding is made:After the completion of brush coating, natural air drying sizing;
(5) high temperature oven:It is fired using high temperature oven, carries out degumming, sizing;
(6) it is machined:It is made and is molded according to drawing requirement, and 1 millimeter less than normal than drawing requirement size;
(7) coating:Secondary coating again, coating layer thickness 0.2-1mm are carried out with the colloid described in step (2);
(8) high-temperature calcination:High temperature furnace fires purifying, sizing.
8. a kind of preparation method of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step (5) In, fire progress degumming, sizing in 10-15 hours for 400-500 DEG C using high temperature oven.
9. a kind of preparation method of energy-efficient solidification carbon felt according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step (8) In, high-temperature calcination, high temperature furnace 1700-2000 degree fires purifying, sizing 10-20 hours.
CN201810791698.1A 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 Energy-efficient solidification carbon felt of one kind and preparation method thereof Pending CN108625185A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110258131A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-20 聊城大学 A kind of solidification carbon felt protective coating
CN112376267A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-19 安徽弘昌新材料有限公司 Preparation method of cured carbon felt
CN113004049A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-22 广东高景太阳能科技有限公司 Heat-insulating coating material for straight-pull furnace, heat-insulating thermal field and preparation method of coating

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