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CN108608584A - A kind of Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axially punching or slot device and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axially punching or slot device and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108608584A
CN108608584A CN201810585490.4A CN201810585490A CN108608584A CN 108608584 A CN108608584 A CN 108608584A CN 201810585490 A CN201810585490 A CN 201810585490A CN 108608584 A CN108608584 A CN 108608584A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ceramic tube
drilling
limit
drill bit
drill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810585490.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜学文
黄人仲
张贤
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Shandong British Silicon Industrial Ceramics Co Ltd
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Shandong British Silicon Industrial Ceramics Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong British Silicon Industrial Ceramics Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong British Silicon Industrial Ceramics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810585490.4A priority Critical patent/CN108608584A/en
Publication of CN108608584A publication Critical patent/CN108608584A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/14Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by boring or drilling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of punching of Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axial direction or slot device and its application methods.Fixed mechanism, drilling or drill flute mechanism, position-limit mechanism and axial moving mechanism including long axis ceramic tube, drilling or drill flute mechanism pass through the position-limit mechanism, the level of drill bit assembly is kept under position-limit mechanism support, and position-limit mechanism limit drilling or drill flute mechanism slewing area in rotate and move axially mechanism drive under along long axis ceramic tube move axially, realize accurate punching, it will not shift, avoid the occurrence of the more apparent problem of the longer offset of drilling or drill flute mechanism.It is realized for the first time for 1.5m or more, the long axis ceramic tube of even as high as 3m gos deep into horizontal punching, changing that such ceramic tube deeply punches must be by vertical bores machine, have to pass through the present situation that cumbersome ceramic tube works vertically, the work difficulty and danger coefficient for greatly reducing operating personnel, greatly improve work efficiency.

Description

A kind of Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axially punching or slot device and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to axially punching or slot device and its uses of ceramic field more particularly to a kind of Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube Method.
Background technology
Long axis ceramic tube has outstanding bending strength, extremely reliable thermal stability and excellent heat shock resistance at high temperature Performance is the modern all types of essential critical component of high-temperature roller kiln, is suitable for producing wall brick, floor tile, household china In roller kilns and in electric furnace.It is required that centre bore is such as opened, although at present to the long axis ceramic tube trepanning in an axial direction during use There is the horizontal punch device for ceramic tube centre bore in the market, but since such ceramic length of tube is very long, generally 1.5m or more, even as high as 3m, the drilling of current horizontal punch device or drill flute mechanism can not go deep into the long axis pottery at all Porcelain tube is only capable of drilling out shallow slot, and for such ceramic tube, existing horizontal punch device can not use at all, be only capable of the length Axis ceramic tube is vertically through bulky vertical bores machine drill hole, drilling or drill flute mechanism and long axis ceramic tube alignment difficulties, easily There is offset problem, centre bore is caused to deviate, efficiency is very low, is only capable of within one day completing the boring work of 2-3 root long axis ceramic tubes, and Operating personnel's operating platform height is high, and great work intensity, danger coefficient is very high, and the above problem is badly in need of solving.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axially punching or Slot device and its application method.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axially punches or slot device, including:It is long The fixed mechanism of axis ceramic tube, drilling or drill flute mechanism, position-limit mechanism and axial moving mechanism, drilling or drill flute mechanism, limit Between fixed mechanism, axial moving mechanism, drilling or drill flute mechanism move axially machine across the position-limit mechanism for mechanism It is moved axially along long axis ceramic tube under the drive of structure.
The drilling or drill flute mechanism include the drive component of one or more drill bit assemblies and drill bit assembly, the drill bit Component passes through corresponding position-limit mechanism to be rotated under drive component drive, and drill bit assembly includes drill bit and drilling rod, drill bit and drilling rod Connection.Apparatus of the present invention drill bit assembly length is very long, by that can go deep into long axis ceramic tube completely, is protected under position-limit mechanism support It holds the level of drill bit assembly and limits the revolution space of drill bit assembly, make drill bit assembly in boring procedure, precisely align pre- beat Hole site will not shift, the problem for avoiding the longer offset of drill bit assembly more apparent.And it is only due to drill bit assembly of the present invention Ad hoc meter may be implemented multiple drill bit assemblies and work at the same time, substantially increases the efficiency of boring work, if there are two drill bit assemblies It works at the same time, the punching work of two 2m ceramic tube centre bores can be completed in half an hour, compared to the efficiency of vertical bores machine, tool Have and is significantly promoted very much.
Position-limit mechanism includes the limit assembly that one or more are moved along drilling rod periphery, and the limit assembly forms drilling rod rotation Turn space.
Limit assembly specifically includes support base and pulley, and for pulley on support base, the pulley surrounds drilling rod rotation Circular rotating space.
The drive component of drill bit assembly includes the second driving gear, the second driven gear and the second shaft drive component, the Two driving gears positioned on the second shaft drive component shaft on, and by the engagement between gear drive one or more second Driven gear, wherein one or more second driven gears are connected with corresponding drill bit assembly respectively.A driving group of the invention Part can drive one or more drill bit assemblies simultaneously, and driving is simple, and space is small.
Axial moving mechanism include the first driving gear, the first driven gear and positioned on drilling or drill flute mechanism on first Feed screw nut, the first sliding seat, the first driving gear are located in the shaft of first rotating shaft drive component, the first driven gear and One leading screw is connected, and the first guide rail that the first sliding seat can slide along is respectively set in the first leading screw both sides, and the first driving gear exists Under first rotating shaft drive component drives, the rotation of the first leading screw is driven by engagement between gear, first leading screw passes through the One feed screw nut drives drilling or drill flute mechanism to move linearly along the first guide rail.
Fixed mechanism, drilling or drill flute mechanism, position-limit mechanism and axial moving mechanism are positioned in rack.
Fixed mechanism includes upper V-type fixation kit, lower V-type fixation kit, and two V-type fixation kits are oppositely arranged, by long axis Ceramic tube is fastened in the V-groove of two V-type fixation kits, and passes through two V-type fixation kit open end lateral extensions respectively It is connected as one the fixation for realizing fixed mechanism to long axis ceramic tube, lower V-type fixation kit further includes being used for lower V-type fixation group The fixed seat that part is fixed on the rack, the fixed seating is in the point of lower V-type fixation kit.
Drill bit is equipped with apopore, and the apopore is connected with cold water pipe, is dropped by cold water pipe in drill process Temperature.
The Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axially punches or slot device, further includes limiting crawler belt and for limiting crawler travel Crawler travel slot, the limit crawler belt connect with axial moving mechanism, passes through the limit crawler belt and limits axial moving mechanism Moving range.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube described above axially punching or slot are provided The application method of device, includes the following steps:
Driving axial mobile mechanism, drilling or drill flute mechanism pass through under the drive that the position-limit mechanism moves axially mechanism Processing stations are moved axially to along long axis ceramic tube;
Driving drilling or drill flute mechanism and axial moving mechanism carry out punching or slot to the long axis ceramic tube on fixed mechanism Processing;
It after completion of processing, moves axially under mechanism driving, drilling or drill flute mechanism retreat.
When carrying out drilling or drill flute processing to ceramic tube, cooled down to ceramic tube and drill bit by the cold water of cold water pipe.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1, the exemplary Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axial direction punching of the present invention or slot device, include the fixation machine of long axis ceramic tube Structure, drilling or drill flute mechanism, position-limit mechanism and axial moving mechanism, drilling or drill flute mechanism, position-limit mechanism be located at fixed mechanism, It between axial moving mechanism, is fixed by long axis ceramic tube position, drilling or drill flute mechanism pass through the position-limit mechanism, are limiting Under mechanism supports keep drill bit assembly level, and position-limit mechanism limit drilling or drill flute mechanism slewing area in rotate and It moves axially and is moved axially along long axis ceramic tube under the drive of mechanism, realize accurate punching, will not shift, avoid the occurrence of The more apparent problem of the longer offset of drilling or drill flute mechanism.It is realized for the first time for 1.5m or more, the long axis of even as high as 3m is made pottery Porcelain tube gos deep into horizontal punching, and changing that such ceramic tube deeply punches must be by vertical bores machine, it is necessary to by cumbersome The present situation that ceramic tube works vertically greatly reduces the work difficulty and danger coefficient of operating personnel, substantially increases work effect Rate.
2, axially punching or slot device, a drive component can drive 1 to the exemplary Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube of the present invention simultaneously A or multiple drill bit assemblies work at the same time, and not only space is small, and substantially increase the efficiency of boring work, if there are two Drill bit assembly works at the same time, and the punching work of two 2m ceramic tube centre bores can be completed in half an hour, compared to vertical bores machine One day 2 ceramic tube perforating efficiency, have significantly promoted very much.
3, the application method of the exemplary Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axial direction punching of the present invention or slot device, drilling or drill flute mechanism Under the drive that the position-limit mechanism moves axially mechanism processing stations are moved axially to along long axis ceramic tube;Driving drilling Or drill flute mechanism and axial moving mechanism carry out punching or groove processing to the long axis ceramic tube on fixed mechanism;After completion of processing, It moves axially under mechanism driving, drilling or drill flute mechanism retreat.Whole process is convenient, succinct, and degree-of-difficulty factor is low, passes through Simple axial restraint can carry out the horizontal punching of going deep into of long axis ceramic tube, and since drilling or drill flute mechanism are needed across limit Position mechanism, under position-limit mechanism support, drill bit assembly keeps horizontal, and under the restriction of position-limit mechanism, drilling or drill flute mechanism Slewing area is fixed, no offset, therefore can be moved axially and axially be realized accurate punching under the drive of mechanism along long axis ceramic tube.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube of the present embodiment axially structural schematic diagram of punching or slot device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment one fixed mechanism and long axis ceramic tube;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment once V-type fixation kit;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the drilling of the present embodiment one or drill flute mechanism, position-limit mechanism and axial moving mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the left hand view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the right part of flg of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment one first driving gear and the first driven gear;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment one second driving gear and the second driven gear;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of one position-limit mechanism of the present embodiment,
In figure, 1 long axis ceramic tube, 2 limit crawler belts, V-type fixation kit on 3,4 times V-type fixation kits, 5 lateral extensions, 6 fixed seats, 7 first driving gears, 8 first driven gears, 9 first sliding seats, 10 first shield frames, 11 first rotating shaft driving groups Part, 12 first leading screws, 13 first guide rails, 14 drilling rods, 15 support bases, 16 pulleys, 17 annular fixed disks, 18 grooves, 19 support frames, 20 risers, 21 second driving gears, 22 second driven gears, 23 second shaft drive components, 24 second shield frames.
Specific implementation mode
In order to be better understood by technical scheme of the present invention, with reference to specific embodiment, Figure of description to the present invention It is described further.
Embodiment one:
Present embodiments provide a kind of Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axially punching or slot device, as shown in Fig. 1-2,4-7, packet It includes:
Fixed mechanism, drilling or the drill flute mechanism of long axis ceramic tube 1, position-limit mechanism, axial moving mechanism, limit crawler belt and Crawler travel slot for limiting the walking of crawler belt 2, fixed mechanism, drilling or drill flute mechanism, position-limit mechanism and axial moving mechanism It is positioned in rack, the limit crawler belt is connect with axial moving mechanism, and axial moving mechanism is limited by the limit crawler belt 2 Moving range.
Between fixed mechanism, axial moving mechanism, drilling or drill flute mechanism are worn for drilling or drill flute mechanism, position-limit mechanism It crosses the position-limit mechanism and moves axially and moved axially along long axis ceramic tube 1 under the drive of mechanism.
Fixed mechanism includes upper V-type fixation kit 3, lower V-type fixation kit 4, and two V-type fixation kits are oppositely arranged, will grow Axis ceramic tube 1 is fastened in the V-groove of two V-type fixation kits, and respectively by passing through two V-type fixation kit open ends lateral The bolt of extension 5 coordinates with corresponding nut is connected as one the fixed machine of realization by the lateral extensions 5 of two V-type fixation kits Fixation of the structure to long axis ceramic tube 1, lower V-type fixation kit 4 further include for lower V-type fixation kit 4 to be fixed on the rack Fixed seat 6, the fixed seat 6 is located at the point of lower V-type fixation kit 4, below V-groove.Fixed seat 6 passes through bolt Coordinate with corresponding nut and be fixed on the rack lower V-type fixation kit 4, as shown in Figure 3.
Axial moving mechanism include the first driving gear 7, the first driven gear 8 and in drilling or drill flute mechanism the One feed screw nut, the first sliding seat 9, the first driving gear 7, the first driven gear 8 are placed in the first shield frame 10 in rack, the One driving gear 7 is located in the shaft of first rotating shaft drive component 11, and the first driven gear 8 is connected with the first leading screw 12, and first The first guide rail 13 that the first sliding seat 9 can slide along is respectively set in 12 both sides of leading screw, and the first driving gear 7 drives in first rotating shaft Under dynamic component 11 drives, rotated by the first leading screw 12 of driving that engages between gear with the first driven gear 8, described first Thick stick 12 drives drilling or drill flute mechanism to move linearly along the first guide rail 13 by the first feed screw nut.First rotating shaft drive component 11 Specially first motor.As shown in Fig. 1-2,4-8.
The drilling or drill flute mechanism include the drive component of 2 drill bit assemblies and drill bit assembly, and the drill bit assembly is worn It crosses corresponding position-limit mechanism to rotate under drive component drive, drill bit assembly includes drill bit and drilling rod 14, and drill bit connects with drilling rod 14 It connects, drill bit is equipped with apopore, and the apopore is connected with cold water pipe, cools down during punching or slot.
Position-limit mechanism includes 3 limit assemblies moved along drilling rod periphery, and limit assembly is uniformly distributed along 14 periphery of drilling rod, The limit assembly includes support base 15 and pulley 16, and pulley 16 is bolted on the length direction of support base 15, the cunning Wheel 16 surrounds the circular rotating space of the rotation of drilling rod 14, and support base 15 is caught in the groove 18 of annular fixed disk 17, and by wearing The bolt for crossing 17 threaded hole of annular fixed disk is fixed on annular fixed disk 17, its width direction of support base 15 opens screw hole, bolt The riser 20 of support frame 19, the screw hole of 15 width direction of support base are sequentially passed through, position-limit mechanism is fixed on support frame 19, institute It states support frame 19 to be fixed on the rack, as shown in Figure 10.
The drive component of drill bit assembly includes the second driving gear 21, the second driven gear 22 and the second shaft drive component 23, the second driving gear 21 passes through engagement between gear driving 4 the in the shaft of the second shaft drive component 23 Two driven gears 22, each two the second driven gears 22 in 21 both sides of the second driving gear, wherein in 4 the second driven gears 22 Two the second driven gears 22 of outermost respectively with corresponding drill bit assembly connect.The second shaft drive component 23 is specific For the second motor.Second driving gear 21, the second driven gear 22 are placed in the second shield frame 24 in rack.Such as Fig. 1-2,4-7, Shown in 9.
A kind of Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube described above axially application method of punching or slot device is present embodiments provided, Include the following steps:
Driving axial mobile mechanism, drilling or drill flute mechanism pass through under the drive that the position-limit mechanism moves axially mechanism Processing stations are moved axially to along long axis ceramic tube;
Driving drilling or drill flute mechanism and axial moving mechanism carry out punching or slot to the long axis ceramic tube on fixed mechanism Processing;
It after completion of processing, moves axially under mechanism driving, drilling or drill flute mechanism retreat.
When carrying out drilling or drill flute processing to ceramic tube, cooled down to ceramic tube and drill bit by the cold water of cold water pipe.
Detailed process is:
Long axis ceramic tube 1 is fixed on the rack through fixed mechanism, is then turned on first rotating shaft drive component 11, the first master Moving gear 7 drives the rotation of the first leading screw 12 under the drive of first rotating shaft drive component 11, by engagement between gear, and described the One leading screw 12 drives drilling or drill flute mechanism to be moved to 1 direction straight line of long axis ceramic tube along the first guide rail 13 by the first feed screw nut It is dynamic;
When drill bit reaches the pre-perforated or groove location of long axis ceramic tube 1, the second shaft drive component 23 of unlatching, second actively Gear 21 rotate the second driven gear 22 rotation, and then drive drill bit and drilling rod 14 rotation to long axis ceramic tube 1 carry out drilling or Slot works, drilling or when slot, opens cold water pipe, cools down to ceramic tube and drill bit;
After drilling or slot, the second shaft drive component 23, under the driving of first rotating shaft drive component 11, band are closed Dynamic drilling or drill flute mechanism move linearly along the first guide rail 13 away from 1 direction of long axis ceramic tube, and drill bit exits, process finishing.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment feature identical with embodiment one repeats no more, and the present embodiment feature different from embodiment one exists In:
The drilling or drill flute mechanism include the drive component of 3 drill bit assemblies and drill bit assembly, and the drill bit assembly is worn It crosses corresponding position-limit mechanism to rotate under drive component drive, drill bit assembly includes drill bit and drilling rod 14, and drill bit connects with drilling rod 14 It connects, drill bit is equipped with apopore, and the apopore is connected with cold water pipe, cools down during punching or slot.
Position-limit mechanism includes 3 limit assemblies moved along drilling rod periphery, and limit assembly is uniformly distributed along 14 periphery of drilling rod, The limit assembly includes support base 15 and pulley 16, and pulley 16 is bolted on the length direction of support base 15, the cunning Wheel 16 surrounds the circular rotating space of the rotation of drilling rod 14, and support base 15 is caught in the groove 18 of annular fixed disk 17, and by wearing The bolt for crossing 17 threaded hole of annular fixed disk is fixed on annular fixed disk 17, its width direction of support base 15 opens screw hole, bolt The riser 20 of support frame 19, the screw hole of 15 width direction of support base are sequentially passed through, position-limit mechanism is fixed on support frame 19, institute Support frame 19 is stated to be fixed on the rack.
The drive component of drill bit assembly includes the second driving gear 21, the second driven gear 22 and the second shaft drive component 23, the second driving gear 21 passes through engagement between gear driving 6 the in the shaft of the second shaft drive component 23 Two driven gears 22, the second driven gear 22 of 21 both sides side of the second driving gear 2, the other side 4, wherein 6 second from Be separated by with the second driving gear 21 in moving gear 22 second driven gear 22 of 1 and 3 the second driven gear 22 respectively with phase The drill bit assembly connection answered.The second shaft drive component 23 is specially the second motor.Second driving gear 21, second is driven Gear 22 is placed in the second shield frame 24 in rack.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment feature identical with embodiment one repeats no more, and the present embodiment feature different from embodiment one exists In:
Position-limit mechanism includes 4 limit assemblies moved along drilling rod periphery, and 4 limit assemblies uniformly divide along 14 periphery of drilling rod Cloth, the limit assembly include support base 15 and pulley 16, and pulley 16 is bolted on the length direction of support base 15, described Pulley 16 surrounds the circular rotating space of the rotation of drilling rod 14, and support base 15 is caught in the groove 18 of annular fixed disk 17, and is passed through Bolt across 17 threaded hole of annular fixed disk is fixed on annular fixed disk 17, its width direction of support base 15 opens screw hole, spiral shell Bolt sequentially pass through the riser 20 of support frame 19,15 width direction of support base screw hole, position-limit mechanism is fixed on support frame 19, The support frame 19 is fixed on the rack.
Example IV
The present embodiment feature identical with embodiment one repeats no more, and the present embodiment feature different from embodiment one exists In:
The drilling or drill flute mechanism include the drive component of 1 drill bit assembly and drill bit assembly, and the drill bit assembly is worn It crosses corresponding position-limit mechanism to rotate under drive component drive, drill bit assembly includes drill bit and drilling rod 14, and drill bit connects with drilling rod 14 It connects, drill bit is equipped with apopore, and the apopore is connected with cold water pipe, cools down during punching or slot.
Position-limit mechanism includes 3 limit assemblies moved along drilling rod periphery, and limit assembly is uniformly distributed along 14 periphery of drilling rod, The limit assembly includes support base 15 and pulley 16, and pulley 16 is bolted on the length direction of support base 15, the cunning Wheel 16 surrounds the circular rotating space of the rotation of drilling rod 14, and support base 15 is caught in the groove 18 of annular fixed disk 17, and by wearing The bolt for crossing 17 threaded hole of annular fixed disk is fixed on annular fixed disk 17, its width direction of support base 15 opens screw hole, bolt The riser 20 of support frame 19, the screw hole of 15 width direction of support base are sequentially passed through, position-limit mechanism is fixed on support frame 19, institute Support frame 19 is stated to be fixed on the rack.
The drive component of drill bit assembly includes the second driving gear 21, the second driven gear 22 and the second shaft drive component 23, the second driving gear 21 passes through engagement between gear driving 1 the in the shaft of the second shaft drive component 23 Two driven gears 22, second driven gear 22 are connected with corresponding drill bit assembly.The second shaft drive component 23 is specific For the second motor.Second driving gear 21, the second driven gear 22 are placed in the second shield frame 24 in rack.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment feature identical with embodiment one repeats no more, and the present embodiment feature different from embodiment one exists In:
Position-limit mechanism includes 1 limit assembly moved along drilling rod periphery, and position-limit mechanism is fixed on support frame 19, institute It states support frame 19 to be fixed on the rack, which includes bearing, and it is the circle that drilling rod 14 rotates that drilling rod 14, which passes through bearing, inner ring, Shape revolution space.
Embodiment six
The present embodiment feature identical with embodiment one repeats no more, and the present embodiment feature different from embodiment one exists In:
The drilling or drill flute mechanism include the drive component of 3 drill bit assemblies and drill bit assembly, and the drill bit assembly is worn It crosses corresponding position-limit mechanism to rotate under drive component drive, drill bit assembly includes drill bit and drilling rod 14, and drill bit connects with drilling rod 14 It connects, drill bit is equipped with apopore, and the apopore is connected with cold water pipe, cools down during punching or slot.
The drive component of drill bit assembly includes the second driving gear 21, the second driven gear 22 and the second shaft drive component 23, the second driving gear 21 passes through engagement between gear driving 4 the in the shaft of the second shaft drive component 23 Two the second driven gears 22 of driven gear 22,3 are connected with corresponding drill bit assembly respectively.
Embodiment seven
The present embodiment feature identical with embodiment one repeats no more, and the present embodiment feature different from embodiment one exists In:
First rotating shaft drive component, the second shaft drive component are connect with control cabinet, have on control cabinet operation button and Operator control panel.For controlling first rotating shaft drive component, the startup of the second shaft drive component, stopping and first rotating shaft drive component Rotation direction etc..
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.People in the art Member should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to technology made of the specific combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from the inventive concept, it is carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature Other technical solutions of arbitrary combination and formation.Such as features described above has similar work(with (but not limited to) disclosed herein Energy.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axially punches or slot device, characterized in that including:
The fixed mechanism of long axis ceramic tube, drilling or drill flute mechanism, position-limit mechanism and axial moving mechanism, drilling or drill flute machine Between fixed mechanism, axial moving mechanism, drilling or drill flute mechanism pass through the position-limit mechanism in axial direction for structure, position-limit mechanism It is moved axially along long axis ceramic tube under the drive of mobile mechanism.
2. Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube according to claim 1 axially punches or slot device, characterized in that
The drilling or drill flute mechanism include the drive component of one or more drill bit assemblies and drill bit assembly, the drill bit assembly It is rotated under drive component drive across corresponding position-limit mechanism, drill bit assembly includes drill bit and drilling rod, and drill bit is connect with drilling rod.
3. Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube according to claim 2 axially punching or slot device, characterized in that position-limit mechanism includes One or more limit assemblies moved along drilling rod periphery, the limit assembly form drilling rod revolution space.
4. Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube according to claim 3 axially punching or slot device, characterized in that limit assembly includes Support base and pulley, for pulley on support base, the pulley surrounds the circular rotating space of drilling rod rotation.
5. according to claim 2-4 any the Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axial direction punching or slot device, characterized in that drill bit group The drive component of part includes that the second driving gear, the second driven gear and the second shaft drive component, the second driving gear are positioned on In the shaft of second shaft drive component, and one or more the second driven gears are driven by the engagement between gear, wherein 1 A or multiple second driven gears are connected with corresponding drill bit assembly respectively.
6. Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube according to claim 5 axially punches or slot device, characterized in that axial moving mechanism Including the first driving gear, the first driven gear and positioned on drilling or drill flute mechanism on the first feed screw nut, the first sliding seat, First driving gear is located in the shaft of first rotating shaft drive component, and the first driven gear is connected with the first leading screw, the first leading screw The first guide rail that the first sliding seat can slide along is respectively set in both sides, and the first driving gear drives in first rotating shaft drive component Under, the rotation of the first leading screw is driven by engagement between gear, first leading screw by the first feed screw nut drive drilling or Drill flute mechanism moves linearly along the first guide rail.
7. Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube according to claim 6 axially punches or slot device, characterized in that fixed mechanism, brill Hole or drill flute mechanism, position-limit mechanism and axial moving mechanism are positioned in rack.
8. Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube according to claim 7 axially punching or slot device, characterized in that fixed mechanism includes Upper V-type fixation kit, lower V-type fixation kit, two V-type fixation kits are oppositely arranged, and long axis ceramic tube, which is fastened on two V-types, to be fixed In the V-groove of component, and realization fixed mechanism is connected as one by two V-type fixation kit open end lateral extensions respectively Fixation to long axis ceramic tube, lower V-type fixation kit further include the fixation for lower V-type fixation kit to be fixed on the rack Seat, the fixed seating is in the point of lower V-type fixation kit.
9. Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube according to claim 8 axially punches or slot device, characterized in that drill bit is equipped with out Water hole, the apopore are connected with cold water pipe.
10. Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube according to claim 9 axially punches or slot device, characterized in that further include limit Crawler belt and crawler travel slot for limiting crawler travel, the limit crawler belt are connect with axial moving mechanism, pass through the limit Position crawler belt limits the moving range of axial moving mechanism.
11. a kind of user according to any Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axial direction punchings or slot device of claim 1-10 Method, characterized in that include the following steps:
The drive lower edge that driving axial mobile mechanism, drilling or drill flute mechanism pass through the position-limit mechanism to move axially mechanism is long Axis ceramic tube moves axially to processing stations;
Driving drilling or drill flute mechanism and axial moving mechanism carry out punching or groove processing to the long axis ceramic tube on fixed mechanism;
It after completion of processing, moves axially under mechanism driving, drilling or drill flute mechanism retreat.
12. Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube according to claim 11 axially punches or the application method of slot device, characterized in that When carrying out drilling or drill flute processing to ceramic tube, cooled down to ceramic tube and drill bit by the cold water of cold water pipe.
CN201810585490.4A 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axially punching or slot device and its application method Pending CN108608584A (en)

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CN201810585490.4A CN108608584A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of Horizontal long-shaft type ceramic tube axially punching or slot device and its application method

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CN113482652A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-08 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Drill bit positioning device for continuous drilling grooving, drilling machine and continuous drilling method

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CN201304576Y (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-09-09 襄樊东捷精密机械有限公司 Drill press principal shaft boring apparatus
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113482652A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-08 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Drill bit positioning device for continuous drilling grooving, drilling machine and continuous drilling method

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