The shaping equipment of efficient spring manufacture
Technical field
The present invention relates to spring manufacture shaping equipment fields, particularly with regard to a kind of sizing of efficient spring manufacture
Device.
Background technology
Spring is heat-treated primarily to obtain good elastic property and higher fatigue strength, meets bullet
Spring good comprehensive performance under shock and vibration or alternate stress effect, and facilitate follow-up patterning process.Spring is heat treated
The stress generated due to heating cooling cycle process in journey will necessarily cause size and volume change, cause the change of spring
Shape, also in the condition of high temperature after spring sizing, in blanking, colliding, which occurs, in spring is easy for causing overall deformation, tilts,
Quality is influenced, the prior art does not have refrigerating function, can not be cooled down to the spring after sizing, spring is caused to be easy out
It now deforms, quality is affected, and has to be optimized.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:Efficient spring manufacture
Shaping equipment, structure include main pedestal, spring heating gate, conveying mechanism, cooling device, panel machining, sizing main shaft, control
Panel processed, panel-mount, the panel-mount are to be installed on main pedestal by embedded mode at L-shaped structure and lower-left end fluting
Right side upper end, the control panel bottom are installed on upper end at panel-mount fluting, the machined surface by manner
Board bottom portion and main pedestal upper end are interlocked and surface right end sets that there are two main shaft of shaping, the panel machining front surface interpositions
The groove of activity installing spring heating gate is installed, the conveying mechanism is installed on panel machining front surface by manner
Left end in the middle part of, the cooling device by manner be installed on panel machining front surface upper end and with spring heating gate phase
It is mutually vertical, the cooling device include cooling tube body, regulating mechanism, main drive gear, the second transmission mechanism, linkage mechanism,
Steering mechanism, apparatus main body, coolant valve, the cooling tube body is installed on apparatus main body right end by manner, described
Apparatus main body lower-left end be equipped with regulating mechanism, and regulating mechanism right end is connected by main drive gear with linkage mechanism, institute
It is interlocked with cooling tube body left end on the right side of the linkage mechanism stated, second transmission mechanism is located at apparatus main body left upper end and the right side
Lower end is connected with linkage mechanism, and the coolant valve is installed on by embedded mode under cooling tubular body corner
End, steering mechanism's right end is interlocked with coolant valve and left end is connected with the second transmission mechanism.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the cooling tube body includes cooling vent, cooling vent connector, water conservancy diversion
Pipe, air cooling introducing port, cooling water introducing port, the diversion pipe are L-shaped structure and are installed on apparatus main body by manner
It is located at apparatus main body upper right side at right end and short side fluting, the cooling vent upper end passes through cooling vent connector and water conservancy diversion bottom of the tube
It is interlocked, air cooling introducing port is equipped at the diversion pipe short side fluting, the cooling water introducing port runs through apparatus main body top
Portion's right end is connected with diversion pipe upper end.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the regulating mechanism includes that main transmission rack, adjusting buckle, adjusting push away
Bar, fixing bolt, riser guide, the riser guide upper end both ends are installed on apparatus main body lower-left end by manner,
The main transmission rack left end is interlocked with riser guide right end and middle part is connected by fixing bolt with push rod right end is adjusted
It connects, the adjusting push rod left end runs through apparatus main body and adjusting buckle phase fitting, the main transmission rack right end and main transmission
Mechanism engagement connection.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the main drive gear includes turning wheel, overturning wheel support, transmission
Belt, No.1 straight-tooth, straight-tooth holder, the overturning wheel support be at L-shaped structure and long side fluting with diversion pipe lower-left end phase
It fastens, the No.1 straight-tooth left end engages connection with main transmission rack and interlocks at middle part and overturning wheel support short side fluting
It closes, overturning wheel support is equipped in the middle part of the diversion pipe left end, turning wheel middle part is installed on overturning by manner
Wheel support left end and rear end is meshed by driving belt with No.1 straight-tooth, the turning wheel is connected with linkage mechanism lower end
It connects.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, second transmission mechanism includes expansion bracket guide rail, expansion bracket, determines
Position holder, linkage pushing block, pushing block buckle, the locating support left end are installed on the three of apparatus main body left end by embedded mode
At/mono-, the expansion bracket left end is installed on by expansion bracket guide rail fastening at a quarter of apparatus main body left end, and
Expansion bracket bottom righthand side is equipped with linkage pushing block, and the linkage pushing block is rectangular configuration and middle part is buckled by pushing block and linkage mechanism
It is connected, the expansion bracket upper right side is connected with steering mechanism.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the linkage mechanism includes sticking up bar sliding slot, being driven and stick up bar, transmission pendulum
Bar sticks up bar buckle, and the transmission is stuck up by sticking up bar buckle and being interlocked at the one third of locating support right end in the middle part of bar, institute
The bar sliding slot that sticks up stated sticks up bar upper end set on transmission and is an integral molding structure and is interlocked with pushing block buckle, the transmission swing rod
Left end sticks up that bar lower end is interlocked and right end is interlocked with turning wheel one end with transmission.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the steering mechanism include rack guide rail, No. two racks, No. two it is straight
Tooth, the second belt, the rack guide rail left end and apparatus main body left end 1/5th at be interlocked and right end and diversion pipe
Left upper end is connected, and is interlocked in the middle part of described No. two racks and rack guide rail and lower end is meshed with No. two straight-tooth upper ends, institute
No. two straight-tooth stated are connected by the second belt with coolant valve.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the coolant valve includes No.1 limited block, cutoff board, No. two limits
Position block, cutoff board shaft, cutoff board middle part are set to diversion pipe upper center, the cutoff board by cutoff board shaft
Shaft is meshed with the second belt right end, and the left and right two sides of the diversion pipe upper end is respectively equipped with No.1 limited block, No. two limits
Position block.
Advantageous effect
The shaping equipment of the efficient spring manufacture of the present invention starts panel machining by control panel when in use, then will
Iron wire, which is imported by conveying mechanism inside spring heating gate, to be heated at high temperature, then is carried out to the iron wire after heating by sizing main shaft
Sizing, and then spring is produced, the cooling device being equipped with can cool down the spring after sizing, avoid occurring in blanking
Deformation, when needing to adjust cooling variable, staff can be adjusted by adjusting buckle, and the adjusting buckle being equipped with, which pushes, to be adjusted
Push rod control main transmission rack is engaged with No.1 straight-tooth, and No.1 straight-tooth is engaged by driving belt after rotating and drives turning wheel
Overturning, so so that turning wheel is driven transmission swing rod is swung and bar lower end is stuck up in tilting transmission, the transmission being equipped with sticks up bar upper end and then turns right
End swings and expansion bracket is driven to extend out, to enable expansion bracket upper right side that No. two racks to be driven to be engaged with No. two straight-tooth,
No. two straight-tooth being equipped with can drive No.1 limited block to be rotated by the second belt, so as to adjust cold inside diversion pipe
But flow quantity, the diversion pipe upper right side being equipped with import water with vacuum gas by the introducing port that is gas-cooled, cooling water introducing port respectively, from
And it is made to be mixed, it is cooled down eventually by cooling vent export.
For the prior art, imported by cooling tube body by being gas-cooled inside the cooling device that the present invention is equipped with
Mouth, cooling water introducing port connection cooling water and vacuum gas, and then coolant liquid is formed in diversion pipe internal mix, pass through adjusting
Mechanism can coordinate main drive gear to drive linkage mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, final to control the cooling valve of steering mechanism's adjustment
Door controls coolant rate and switch, it will be able to cool down to the spring after sizing, avoid the spring after sizing
Overheat causes softening transform, quality that can effectively be ensured.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the shaping equipment of the efficient spring manufacture of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cooling device internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is cooling device the second form schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 3.
In figure:Main pedestal -1, spring heating gate -2, conveying mechanism -3, cooling device -4, panel machining -5, sizing main shaft -
6, control panel -7, panel-mount -8, cooling tube body -401, regulating mechanism -402, main drive gear -403, the second driver
Structure -404, linkage mechanism -405, steering mechanism -406, apparatus main body -407, coolant valve -408, cooling vent -4011, cooling vent
Connector -4012, air cooling introducing port -4014, cooling water introducing port -4015, main transmission rack -4021, is adjusted diversion pipe -4013
Button -4022 adjusts push rod -4023, fixing bolt -4024, riser guide -4025, turning wheel -4031, overturning wheel support -
4032, driving belt -4033, No.1 straight-tooth -4034, straight-tooth holder -4035, expansion bracket guide rail -4041, expansion bracket -4042, fixed
Position holder -4043, pushing block buckle -4045, sticks up bar sliding slot -4051, is driven and sticks up bar -4052, transmission swing rod-at linkage pushing block -4044
4053, bar buckle -4054, rack guide rail -4061, No. two racks -4062, No. two straight-tooth -4063, the second belt -4064, one are stuck up
Number limited block -4081, cutoff board -4082, No. two limited blocks -4083, cutoff board shaft -4084.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode and description of the drawings, the preferred embodiment that the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig.1-Fig. 4, the present invention provides the shaping equipment of efficient spring manufacture, structure include main pedestal 1,
Spring heating gate 2, conveying mechanism 3, cooling device 4, panel machining 5, sizing main shaft 6, control panel 7, panel-mount 8, it is described
Panel-mount 8 be that 1 right side upper end of main pedestal, the control are installed on by embedded mode at L-shaped structure and lower-left end fluting
7 bottom of panel processed is installed on upper end at 8 fluting of panel-mount, 5 bottom of panel machining and main pedestal 1 by manner
Upper end is interlocked and surface right end is set there are two main shaft 6 of shaping, and the 5 front surface centre position of panel machining is equipped with activity and fills
If the groove of spring heating gate 2, the conveying mechanism 3 is installed on by manner in the left end of 5 front surface of panel machining
Portion, the cooling device 4 are installed on 5 front surface upper end of panel machining by manner and mutually hang down with spring heating gate 2
Directly, the cooling device 4 include cooling tube body 401, regulating mechanism 402, main drive gear 403, the second transmission mechanism 404,
Linkage mechanism 405, steering mechanism 406, apparatus main body 407, coolant valve 408, the cooling tube body 401 pass through manner
It is installed on 407 right end of apparatus main body, the 407 lower-left end of apparatus main body is equipped with regulating mechanism 402, and regulating mechanism 402 is right
End is connected by main drive gear 403 with linkage mechanism 405,405 right side of linkage mechanism and 401 left end of cooling tube body
It being interlocked, second transmission mechanism 404 is located at 407 left upper end of apparatus main body and bottom righthand side is connected with linkage mechanism 405,
The coolant valve 408 is installed on the lower end at 401 interior corners of cooling tube body, the steering mechanism by embedded mode
406 right ends are interlocked with coolant valve 408 and left end is connected with the second transmission mechanism 404, and the cooling tube body 401 includes
Cooling vent 4011, cooling vent connector 4012, diversion pipe 4013, air cooling introducing port 4014, cooling water introducing port 4015, described leads
Flow tube 4013 is L-shaped structure and is installed at 407 right end of apparatus main body and short side fluting positioned at apparatus main body by manner
407 upper right sides, 4011 upper end of cooling vent is interlocked by cooling vent connector 4012 and 4013 bottom of diversion pipe, described
Air cooling introducing port 4014 is equipped at 4013 short side fluting of diversion pipe, the cooling water introducing port 4015 runs through apparatus main body 407
Top right end is connected with 4013 upper end of diversion pipe, and the regulating mechanism 402 includes main transmission rack 4021, adjusting buckle
4022, push rod 4023, fixing bolt 4024, riser guide 4025 are adjusted, the 4025 upper end both ends of riser guide pass through button
Conjunction mode is installed on 407 lower-left end of apparatus main body, and 4021 left end of main transmission rack interlocks with 4025 right end of riser guide
It closes and middle part is connected by fixing bolt 4024 with 4023 right end of push rod is adjusted, 4023 left end of adjusting push rod is through dress
Main body 407 and 4022 phase fitting of adjusting buckle are set, 4021 right end of main transmission rack engages connection with main drive gear 403,
The main drive gear 403 includes turning wheel 4031, overturning wheel support 4032, driving belt 4033, No.1 straight-tooth 4034, straight
Tooth holder 4035, the overturning wheel support 4032 are to be interlocked with 4013 lower-left end of diversion pipe at L-shaped structure and long side fluting,
4034 left end of No.1 straight-tooth engages connection with main transmission rack 4021 and middle part is slotted with overturning 4032 short side of wheel support
Place is interlocked, and overturning wheel support 4032 is equipped in the middle part of 4013 left end of diversion pipe, and 4031 middle part of turning wheel passes through
Manner is installed on overturning 4032 left end of wheel support and rear end is meshed by driving belt 4033 with No.1 straight-tooth 4034, institute
The turning wheel 4031 stated is connected with 405 lower end of linkage mechanism, and second transmission mechanism 404 includes expansion bracket guide rail
4041, expansion bracket 4042, locating support 4043, linkage pushing block 4044, pushing block buckle 4045,4043 left end of locating support
It is installed on by embedded mode at the one third of 407 left end of apparatus main body, 4042 left end of expansion bracket passes through expansion bracket
The fastening of guide rail 4041 is installed at a quarter of 407 left end of apparatus main body, and 4042 bottom righthand side of expansion bracket is equipped with linkage pushing block
4044, the linkage pushing block 4044 is rectangular configuration and middle part is connected by pushing block buckle 4045 with linkage mechanism 405, institute
4042 upper right side of expansion bracket stated is connected with steering mechanism 406, and the linkage mechanism 405 includes sticking up bar sliding slot 4051, passing
It is dynamic to stick up bar 4052, transmission swing rod 4053, stick up bar buckle 4054, the transmission stick up 4052 middle part of bar by stick up bar buckle 4054 with
It is interlocked at the one third of 4043 right end of locating support, the bar sliding slot 4051 that sticks up sticks up 4052 upper end of bar and be set on transmission
It integrated formed structure and 4045 is interlocked with pushing block buckle, 4053 left end of transmission swing rod sticks up 4052 lower end phase of bar with transmission
It fastens and right end is interlocked with 4031 one end of turning wheel, the steering mechanism 406 includes 4061, No. two racks of rack guide rail
4062, five points of No. two straight-tooth 4063, the second belt 4064,4061 left end of rack guide rail and 407 left end of apparatus main body
One of place be interlocked and right end is connected with 4013 left upper end of diversion pipe, described No. two racks 4062 in rack guide rail 4061
Portion is interlocked and lower end is meshed with No. two 4063 upper ends of straight-tooth, described No. two straight-tooth 4063 by the second belt 4064 with it is cold
But valve 408 is connected, and the coolant valve 408 includes 4082, No. two No.1 limited block 4081, cutoff board limited blocks
4083, cutoff board shaft 4084,4082 middle part of cutoff board are set to 4013 upper end of diversion pipe by cutoff board shaft 4084
Middle part, the cutoff board shaft 4084 are meshed with 4064 right end of the second belt, the left and right of 4013 upper end of diversion pipe
Two sides is respectively equipped with 4081, No. two limited blocks 4083 of No.1 limited block.
The principle of the present invention:When in use, panel machining 5 is started by control panel 7, iron wire is then passed through into conveyer
Structure 3, which imports inside spring heating gate 2, to be heated at high temperature, then is carried out shaping to the iron wire after heating by sizing main shaft 6, and then is made
Spring is made, the cooling device 4 being equipped with can cool down the spring after sizing, avoid deforming in blanking, when need
When adjusting cooling variable, staff can be adjusted by adjusting buckle 4022, and the adjusting buckle 4022 being equipped with, which pushes, to be adjusted
Push rod 4023 controls main transmission rack 4021 and is engaged with No.1 straight-tooth 4034, No.1 straight-tooth 4034 rotate after by transmission skin
Band 4033 engages drive turning wheel 4031 and overturns, and then makes turning wheel 4031 that the swing of transmission swing rod 4053 and tilting be driven to be driven and stick up
4052 lower end of bar, the transmission being equipped with sticks up 4052 upper end of bar and is then swung toward right end and expansion bracket 4042 is driven to extend out, to make
4042 upper right side of expansion bracket can drive No. two racks 4062 to be engaged with No. two straight-tooth 4063,4063 energy of be equipped with No. two straight-tooth
Enough No.1 limited block 4081 is driven to be rotated by the second belt 4064, so as to adjust the cooling liquid stream inside diversion pipe 4013
Amount, 4013 upper right side of diversion pipe being equipped with import water with vacuum by the introducing port 4014 that is gas-cooled, cooling water introducing port 4015 respectively
Gas is cooled down, it will be able to be carried out to the spring after sizing to make it be mixed eventually by the export of cooling vent 4011
It cools, the overheat of the spring after sizing is avoided to cause softening transform, quality that can effectively be ensured.
No.1 straight-tooth 4034 of the present invention is that gear is divided into spur gear, helical gear, herringbone bear, song by tooth trace shape
Line gear, wherein spur gear finger wheel tooth are parallel to the gear of axis.
Problems solved by the invention is that the prior art does not have refrigerating function, and cooling drop can not be carried out to the spring after sizing
Temperature causes spring to be susceptible to deformation, and quality is affected, and has to be optimized, and the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, if
Cooling water is connected by the introducing port 4014 that is gas-cooled, cooling water introducing port 4015 by cooling tube body 401 inside some cooling devices 4
And vacuum gas, and then coolant liquid is formed in 4013 internal mix of diversion pipe, main transmission can be coordinated by regulating mechanism 402
Mechanism 403 drives linkage mechanism 405 and the second transmission mechanism 404, the final steering mechanism 406 that controls to adjust coolant valve 408
To control coolant rate and switch, it will be able to be cooled down to the spring after sizing, avoid the spring mistake after sizing
Heat causes softening transform, quality that can effectively be ensured.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, the technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention can not only be realized in other specific forms under the premise of not departing from spirit of that invention or essential characteristic
The present invention will also have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention, therefore this hair
Bright claimed range is defined by appended claims and its equivalent, rather than above description limits.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.