CN108532912A - Corridor restaurant garbage treating system - Google Patents
Corridor restaurant garbage treating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108532912A CN108532912A CN201810420744.7A CN201810420744A CN108532912A CN 108532912 A CN108532912 A CN 108532912A CN 201810420744 A CN201810420744 A CN 201810420744A CN 108532912 A CN108532912 A CN 108532912A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- discharge port
- negative pressure
- corridor
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006694 eating habits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010841 municipal wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/10—Arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/266—Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/2665—Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of corridor restaurant garbage treating systems, including multiple indoor refuse processing units, outdoor refuse disposal installation, sewage disposal system and negative pressure collection system, the indoor refuse processing unit is connect by negative pressure collection system with outdoor refuse disposal installation, and the sewage disposal system is connect with outdoor refuse disposal installation.The present invention solves remote country, samll cities and towns, and rubbish concentrates the difficult problem cleared, effectively kitchen garbage is prevented in transportational process to the pollution of environment, a large amount of kitchen garbages can have been shut off, through biofermentation harmless treatment, as organic fertilizer, play the role of waste reduction.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of garbage disposal equipment more particularly to a kind of corridor restaurant garbage treating systems.
Background technology
To solve the living problem of 1,300,000,000 populations, house is in the majority with vertical apartment house in city, vertical in rural area
Apartment house is also increasing.And these vertical apartments, a large amount of house refuse is generated daily, is all using concentration at present
The method cleared, focuses on refuse landfill, is filled or is burned.With the raising of urbanization degree, living standards of the people
Promotion, the treating capacity of rubbish is continuously increased, and has become city and rural one and bears greatly.
Kitchen garbage is to be most difficult to classification and most intractable rubbish in all rubbish, caused by pollute also most serious.At present
The unified method collected be that various rubbish are mixed in together, it is difficult to classify, also a large amount of refuse bag is mingled in rubbish,
It is difficult to degrade, causes environmental pollution and the wasting of resources.Meanwhile kitchen garbage is in clearing link, inevitable evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas,
Cause secondary pollution.Especially in hot summer, the stink for the melon and fruit that rots influences the health of people.
Currently, commercially available household waste disposer rubbish after crushed, be directly discharged into municipal wastewater pipeline.Although simple
Convenient, user is also willing to accept, and is used in foreign countries commonplace.But due to eating habit difference, the size of population is different, municipal administration
Sewage treatment capacity is different, so a large amount of rubbish enters our city planting ductwork, will cause seriously to pollute.
Invention content
In order to effectively reduce the treating capacity of rubbish, realizes the separation of dry and wet rubbish, create conditions for garbage classification, protect me
The environment depended on for existence.What the present invention proposed a kind of kitchen garbage harmless treatment for the treatment of in situ apartment kitchen garbage is
System.
For the attainment of one's purpose, technical solution provided by the invention is:
The present invention relates to a kind of corridor restaurant garbage treating systems comprising multiple indoor refuse processing units, outdoor rubbish
Rubbish processing unit, sewage disposal system and negative pressure collection system, the indoor refuse processing unit pass through negative pressure collection system
It is connect with outdoor refuse disposal installation, the sewage disposal system is connect with outdoor refuse disposal installation;The outdoor rubbish
If rubbish processing unit includes cabinet, waste lifting device, oil water separator, rubbish distributor and dry fermentation device, the rubbish
Rubbish lifting device, oil water separator, rubbish distributor and installation for fermenting are installed in cabinet, the discharge port of waste lifting device
It is connected to rubbish distributor feed inlet, the grease outlet of the grease import of oil water separator and waste lifting device, rubbish
Distributor is equipped with multiple discharge ports, and the discharge port of the feed inlet and rubbish distributor of installation for fermenting connects one to one.
Preferably, the indoor refuse processing unit include rubbish grinder, circular spray tube, water pump, air switch,
Water inlet line and motor, the rubbish grinder top are equipped with cleaning sink, and the cleaning sink is defeated by rubbish from cooking
Entrance is connected to rubbish grinder, and the water pump input terminal is connected with water inlet line, and output end is connected with circular spray tube, ring
Shape spray tube is mounted on the circumference of rubbish grinder inner cavity upper end, and the side of rubbish grinder is equipped with discharge outlet and pulpous state rubbish
Delivery outlet, the discharge outlet and pulpous state rubbish delivery outlet are connected to by one drag two electrical ball valve with rubbish grinder, described
Motor is set between rubbish grinder and water pump, and motor upper end is connected with rubbish grinder, and lower end is connected with water pump, the sky
Air cock is mounted on cleaning sink side and is connect with motor.
Preferably, the negative pressure collection system includes vacuum tank, vacuum pump, negative pressure collects total pipeline and several negative pressure are received
Gather division tupe road;The vacuum pump is connect with vacuum tank, and negative pressure is collected total pipeline and vacuum tank and connected respectively with waste lifting device
It connects, the negative pressure is collected subtube one end and is connected to negative pressure collection total pipeline, and the other end is connected to pulpous state rubbish delivery outlet.
Preferably, the waste lifting device include the first riser tubing, first promoted motor, first promoted spiral and
Collecting box, first riser tubing are obliquely installed, and the first riser tubing lower end is placed in collecting box, and upper end goes out equipped with first
Material mouth, the collecting box upper end is equipped with collects the pulpous state garbage inlet that total pipeline is connected to negative pressure, and lower end is exported equipped with grease,
Side is equipped with the exhaust outlet that be connected to vacuum tank, and grease outlet upside is equipped with filter screen, and described first promotes spiral set on the
In one riser tubing, the first promotion spiral is connect with the first promotion motor drive on the outside of the first riser tubing.
Preferably, the oil water separator includes oil-water separation tank and automatic cleaning apparatus, the oil-water separation tank
It is equipped with grease import and water outlet, the automatic cleaning apparatus bottom is arranged in oil-water separation tank, automatic cleaning apparatus
It is connected to waste lifting device by output channel, the water outlet is arranged in side of the oil-water separation tank far from grease import
Portion, water outlet are connect with sewage disposal system.
Preferably, the rubbish distributor includes babinet, upset motor, material dispensing turnover panel, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate,
The babinet includes top plate and bottom plate, and the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate form an angle with sole shape respectively, the first inclined plate with
Second inclined plate crosses to form " people " character form structure on top, and intersection is equipped with a shaft, and shaft drives with upset motor
Connection, material dispensing turnover panel bottom end is fixed with shaft;Box roof is equipped with the first feeding mouth corresponding with the first discharge port, the first pan feeding
Mouth is located at the top of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate;It is respectively equipped with the second discharge port and third discharge port in box baseplate, second
Discharge port is located at the outside of the first inclined plate, and third discharge port is located at the outside of the second inclined plate.
Preferably, there are two the installation for fermenting is set, installation for fermenting includes fermentation tank, stirring motor, blender and adds
Hot device, the fermentation tank is obliquely installed, fermentation tank is externally provided with insulating layer, and blender is set in fermentation tank, blender and stirring
Motor drive connects, and fermentation tank one end enters equipped with corresponding with the second discharge port of rubbish distributor or third discharge port second
Material mouth, the other end are equipped with discharge port, and Dump gate is installed at discharge port, and described adds hot-charging device spiral to be arranged in fermentation tank outer tank skin
On, set on fermentation tank there are one with the ventilation pipe that is connected to inside fermentation tank.
Preferably, the first promotion spiral includes promoting shaft and promoting helical blade, the promotion shaft
Diameter is sequentially increased from pulpous state garbage inlet one end to first discharge port one end, promoted the size of helical blade from pulpous state rubbish into
Mouth one end is sequentially reduced to first discharge port one end.
Preferably, the automatic cleaning apparatus promotes spiral and second including the second riser tubing, second and promotes motor,
Close to oil-water separation tank bottom, second, which promotes spiral, is set in the second riser tubing for the second riser tubing lower end, and second
It promotes spiral to connect with the second promotion motor drive, the second riser tubing upper end is promoted by output channel and rubbish and filled
Set connection.
Preferably, the blender includes agitating shaft and propeller, the one end of the mixing shaft and stirring motor
It is sequentially connected, the other end is mounted at the discharge port of fermentation tank, and the propeller is looped around around agitating shaft, and spiral is stirred
Mix both ends and the stirring axis connection of paddle.
Using technical solution provided by the invention, compared with prior art, have the advantages that:
1, the present invention can shut off a large amount of kitchen garbages, through biofermentation harmless treatment, become organic fertilizer, play
The effect of waste reduction.
2, the present invention solves remote country, samll cities and towns, and rubbish concentrates the difficult problem cleared, effectively prevented kitchen
Rubbish is in transportational process to the pollution of environment.
3, the present invention can prevent rubbish from being carried out using two installation for fermentings in line clogging by the way of negative pressure collection
Periodically continuously ferment work, therefore the fermenting speed that can be doubled.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of indoor refuse processing unit in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of outdoor refuse disposal installation in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of waste lifting device in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of oil water separator in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of rubbish distributor in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of installation for fermenting in the present invention;
Mark explanation in schematic diagram:1- indoor refuse processing units;Refuse disposal installation outside the rooms 2-;3- sewage disposals system
System;4- negative pressure collection systems;5- cabinets;6- waste lifting devices;7- oil water separators;8- rubbish distributors;9- installation for fermentings;
10- motors;11- water pumps;12- circular spray tubes;13- rubbish grinders;14- discharge outlet;15- pulpous state rubbish delivery outlets;16- mono-
Drag two electrical ball valves;17- water inlet lines;18- clears up sink;19- air switches;41- vacuum tanks;42- vacuum pumps;43- negative pressure
Collect total pipeline;44- negative pressure collects subtube;The first riser tubings of 61-;62 first promote motor;63- first promotes spiral;
64- filter screens;65- collecting boxs;71- oil-water separation tanks;72- automatic cleaning apparatus;81- babinets;82- upset motors;83- sub-materials
Turnover panel;The first inclined plates of 84-;The second inclined plates of 85-;86- shafts;91- fermentation tanks;92- stirring motors;93- blenders;94- is heated
Device;95- insulating layers;96- Dump gates;97- ventilation pipes;131- rubbishes from cooking input port;The first discharge ports of 611-;631- is promoted
Shaft;632- promotes helical blade;651- pulpous state garbage inlets;652- greases export;653- exhaust outlets;711- grease imports;
712- water outlets;714- oil separators;The second riser tubings of 721-;722- second promotes spiral;723- second promotes motor;724-
Output channel;811- top plates;812- bottom plates;The first feeding mouths of 813-;The second discharge ports of 814-;815- third discharge ports;911-
Second feeding mouth;912- discharge ports;931- agitating shafts;932- propellers.
Specific implementation mode
To further appreciate that present disclosure, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments, and following embodiment is used for
Illustrate the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
The present embodiment is related to a kind of corridor restaurant garbage treating system, including the processing of multiple indoor refuses according to Fig. 1
Device 1, outdoor refuse disposal installation 2, sewage disposal system 3 and negative pressure collection system 4, the indoor refuse processing unit 1
2 are connect with outdoor refuse disposal installation by negative pressure collection system 4, the sewage disposal system 3 is filled with outdoor garbage disposal
Set 2 connections.The installation of 1 each household of indoor refuse processing unit is a set of, and outdoor refuse disposal installation 2 and negative pressure collection system 4 are per unit
Building setting it is a set of, sewage disposal system 3 can multiple-unit building setting it is a set of.
As shown in Fig. 2, the indoor refuse processing unit 1 includes motor 10, water pump 11, circular spray tube 12, rubbish
Grinder 13, air switch 19 and water inlet line 17,13 top of rubbish grinder are equipped with cleaning sink 18, and described is clear
Reason sink 18 is connected to by rubbish from cooking input port 131 with rubbish grinder 13,11 input terminal of water pump and water inlet line
17 connections, output end and circular spray tube 12 connect, and circular spray tube 12 is mounted on the circumference of 13 inner cavity upper end of rubbish grinder
On, the side of rubbish grinder 13 is equipped with discharge outlet 14 and pulpous state rubbish delivery outlet 15, the discharge outlet 14 and pulpous state rubbish
Delivery outlet 15 is connected to by one drag two electrical ball valve 16 with rubbish grinder 13, and the motor 10 is set to 13 He of rubbish grinder
Between water pump 11,10 upper end of motor is connect with rubbish grinder 13, and lower end and water pump 11 connect, the air switch 19 installation
It connect in cleaning 18 side of sink and with motor 10.
As shown in Figure 1, the negative pressure collection system 4 includes vacuum tank 41, vacuum pump 42,43 and of negative pressure collection total pipeline
Several negative pressure collect subtube 44;The vacuum pump 42 is connect with vacuum tank 41, and negative pressure collects total pipeline 43 and vacuum tank 41
It being connect respectively with outdoor refuse disposal installation 2, the negative pressure is collected 44 one end of subtube and is connected to negative pressure collection total pipeline 43,
The other end is connected to pulpous state rubbish delivery outlet 15.
As shown in figure 3, the outdoor refuse disposal installation include cabinet 5, waste lifting device 6, oil water separator 7,
If rubbish distributor 8 and dry fermentation device 9, the waste lifting device 6, oil water separator 7, rubbish distributor 8 and fermentation
Device 9 is installed in cabinet 5, and the discharge port of waste lifting device 6 is connected to 8 feed inlet of rubbish distributor, oil water separator 7
Grease import and waste lifting device 6 grease outlet, rubbish distributor 8 be equipped with multiple discharge ports, installation for fermenting 9
The discharge port of feed inlet and rubbish distributor 8 connects one to one.
As shown in figure 4, the waste lifting device 6 is carried including the first riser tubing 61, first promotion motor 62, first
It rises spiral 63 and collecting box 65, first riser tubing 61 is obliquely installed, 61 lower end of the first riser tubing is placed in collecting box
In 65, upper end is equipped with the first discharge port 611, and 65 upper end of collecting box is equipped with collects the pulpous state that total pipeline 43 is connected to negative pressure
Garbage inlet 651, lower end are equipped with grease and export 652, and side is equipped with the exhaust outlet 653 being connected to vacuum tank 41, the grease
652 top of outlet is equipped with filter screen 64, and described first, which promotes spiral 63, is set in the first riser tubing 61, and first promotes spiral
63 and the outside of the first riser tubing 61 first promote motor 62 and be sequentially connected.
It includes promoting shaft 631 and promotion helical blade 632, the promotion shaft that described first, which promotes spiral 63,
631 diameter is sequentially increased from 651 one end of pulpous state garbage inlet to 611 one end of the first discharge port, promotes the ruler of helical blade 632
It is very little to be sequentially reduced from 651 one end of pulpous state garbage inlet to 611 one end of the first discharge port.
As shown in figure 5, the oil water separator 7 includes oil-water separation tank 71 and automatic cleaning apparatus 72, the oil
Water separating tank 71 is equipped with grease import 711 and water outlet 712, and 72 bottom of automatic cleaning apparatus is arranged in oil-water separation tank,
Automatic cleaning apparatus 72 is connected to by output channel 724 with waste lifting device 6, the water outlet 712 and sewage disposal system
The side far from grease import in oil-water separation tank is arranged in 3 connection of system, water outlet 712.
The automatic cleaning apparatus 72 includes that the second riser tubing 721, second promotes the promotion motor of spiral 722 and second
723, close to 71 bottom of oil-water separation tank, second, which promotes spiral 722, is set to the second promotion for 721 lower end of the second riser tubing
In pipeline 721, second, which promotes spiral 722 and second, promotes the drive connection of motor 723,721 upper end of the second riser tubing
It is connected to the collecting box 65 of waste lifting device 6 by output channel 724.
As shown in fig. 6, the rubbish distributor 8 includes babinet 81, upset motor 82, material dispensing turnover panel 83, the first inclined plate
84 and second inclined plate 85, the babinet includes top plate 811 and bottom plate 812, the first inclined plate 84 and the second inclined plate 85 respectively with bottom
812 shape of plate forms an angle, and the first inclined plate 84 and the second inclined plate 85 cross to form " people " character form structure, intersection on top
Equipped with a shaft 86, shaft 86 is drivingly connected with upset motor 82, and 83 bottom end of material dispensing turnover panel is fixed with shaft 86;Box roof
811 are equipped with first feeding mouth corresponding with the first discharge port 611 813, and it is oblique that the first feeding mouth 813 is located at the first inclined plate 84 and second
The top of plate 85;The second discharge port 814 and third discharge port 815, the second discharge port 814 are respectively equipped in box baseplate 812
In the outside of the first inclined plate 84, third discharge port 815 is located at the outside of the second inclined plate 85.
As shown in fig. 7, there are two the installation for fermenting 9 sets, installation for fermenting 9 includes fermentation tank 91, stirring motor 92, stirs
Device 93 and heater 94 are mixed, the fermentation tank 91 is obliquely installed, fermentation tank 91 is externally provided with insulating layer 95, and blender 93 is set to hair
In fermentation tank 91, blender 93 and stirring motor 92 are sequentially connected, and 91 one end of fermentation tank is equipped with the second discharging with rubbish distributor 8
Mouth 814 or 815 corresponding second feeding mouth 911 of third discharge port, the other end are equipped with discharge port 912, are installed at discharge port 911
Dump gate 96, described adds 94 spiral of hot-charging device to be arranged in 91 outer tank skin of fermentation tank, and a ventilation is additionally provided on fermentation tank 91
Pipeline 97.
The blender 93 includes agitating shaft 931 and propeller 932, described 931 one end of agitating shaft and stirring
Motor 92 is sequentially connected, and the other end is mounted at the discharge port 912 of fermentation tank 91, and the propeller 932, which is looped around, to be stirred
It mixes around axis 931, the both ends of propeller 932 are connect with agitating shaft 931.
Operation principle of the present invention:
Washing finishes, and will clear up the rubbish in sink 18 and is sent into rubbish grinder 13, one drag two electrical ball valve 16 is switched
To pulpous state rubbish output state.By air switch 19 start motor 10, rubbish grinder 13 start to work, while shower water from
By water inlet line 17 and water pump 11, circular spray tube 12 is reached, is sprayed.Rubbish is after crushing and grinding, from pulpous state rubbish
Rubbish delivery outlet 15 is discharged, and collecting subtube 44 by negative pressure enters outdoor negative pressure collection total pipeline 43.Rubbish grinder 13 is delayed
After closing, one drag two electrical ball valve 16 switches back to hull-borne, completes process flow in a waste compartment.By locating above
After reason, a large amount of washings realize separation, are discharged into city planting ductwork, only a small amount of shower water is discharged into outdoor with kitchen garbage
Refuse disposal installation 2.For garbage disposal later condition is created especially to sewage disposal later.
When negative pressure collection system 4 works, first valve all in closing system, vacuum pump 42 are opened, and vacuum tank 41 reaches
After vacuum degree, the one drag two electrical ball valve 16 at each floor pulpous state rubbish delivery outlet 15 is opened.So that the rubbish in pipeline, quickly
It is collected into outdoor refuse disposal installation 2.General negative pressure collection system 4 starts once daily, mainly prevents rubbish from blocking
Pipeline.
Rubbish collects total pipeline 43 from negative pressure and enters collecting box 65, the grease in rubbish after 64 coarse filtration of filter screen from
Enter oil water separator 7 after 652 discharge of grease outlet.Grease into oil water separator 7, impurity particle are deposited in grease
71 bottom of separator box, sewage are finally discharged into sewage disposal system 3 from water outlet 712.Impurity particle by clearing up dress automatically
It sets 72 to turn again in collecting box 65, the Other Waste and impurity particle in collecting box 65 then promote spiral 63 and the by first
One riser tubing 61 enters rubbish distributor 8 after the discharge of the first discharge port 611.
Sewage disposal system 3 uses the sewage disposal system of commercially available maturation, this kind of equipment generally to utilize the side of biological treatment
Method is handled by anaerobic fermentation and aerobic fermentation, up to standard after eliminating COD, BOD ingredient and other harmful components in sewage
It is discharged into municipal sewage pipe network.
Into after rubbish distributor 8, when material dispensing turnover panel 83 is placed in first this side of inclined plate 84, rubbish encounters material dispensing turnover panel
After 83, i.e., along the second inclined plate 85, third discharge port 815 is reached, rubbish is exported from third discharge port 815.Upset motor 82 is dragged
Turn axis 86 rotates, and material dispensing turnover panel 83 is made to rotate clockwise 90 degree.Material dispensing turnover panel 83 is placed in second this side of inclined plate 85, rubbish at this time
Rubbish falls into the first inclined plate 84 along the another side of material dispensing turnover panel 83, then along the first inclined plate 84, reaches the second discharge port 814, rubbish
Rubbish is exported from the second discharge port 814, realizes sub-material function.
Rubbish is assigned to two installation for fermentings 9, the rubbish exported from the second discharge port 814 or third discharge port 815, into
Enter fermentation tank 91, under the driving of stirring motor 92, drives agitating shaft 931 and propeller 932 to stir rubbish, heater 94 is right
Fermentation tank 91 is heated, and heats rubbish indirectly, and insulating layer 95 plays the role of heat preservation, after fermentation, opens Dump gate
96 outputting materials, during fermentation, the exhaust gas of generation enters waste gas treatment tank by ventilation pipe 97, and exhaust gas is through processing
Discharge after up to standard.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, description is not limiting, institute in attached drawing
What is shown is also embodiment of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited to this.So those skilled in the art by
It is enlightened, and without departing from the spirit of the invention, not inventively designs knot similar with the technical solution
Structure mode and embodiment, are within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of corridor restaurant garbage treating system, which is characterized in that it includes multiple indoor refuse processing units, outdoor rubbish
Processing unit, sewage disposal system and negative pressure collection system, the indoor refuse processing unit by negative pressure collection system with
Outdoor refuse disposal installation connection, the sewage disposal system are connect with outdoor refuse disposal installation;The outdoor rubbish
If processing unit includes cabinet, waste lifting device, oil water separator, rubbish distributor and dry fermentation device, the rubbish
Lifting device, oil water separator, rubbish distributor and installation for fermenting are installed in cabinet, the discharge port of waste lifting device with
The grease outlet of the connection of rubbish distributor feed inlet, the grease import of oil water separator and waste lifting device, rubbish point
Orchestration is equipped with multiple discharge ports, and the discharge port of the feed inlet and rubbish distributor of installation for fermenting connects one to one.
2. corridor restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the indoor refuse processing dress
It sets including rubbish grinder, circular spray tube, water pump, air switch, water inlet line and motor, the rubbish grinder top
Equipped with cleaning sink, the cleaning sink is connected to by rubbish from cooking input port with rubbish grinder, water pump input
End is connected with water inlet line, and output end is connected with circular spray tube, and circular spray tube is mounted on rubbish grinder inner cavity upper end
On circumference, the side of rubbish grinder is equipped with discharge outlet and pulpous state rubbish delivery outlet, the discharge outlet and the output of pulpous state rubbish
Mouth is connected to by one drag two electrical ball valve with rubbish grinder, and the motor is set between rubbish grinder and water pump, motor
Upper end is connected with rubbish grinder, and lower end is connected with water pump, and the air switch is mounted on cleaning sink side and and motor
Connection.
3. corridor restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the negative pressure collection system packet
It includes vacuum tank, vacuum pump, negative pressure and collects total pipeline and several negative pressure collection subtube;The vacuum pump is connect with vacuum tank,
Negative pressure collects total pipeline and vacuum tank is connect with waste lifting device respectively, and the negative pressure is collected subtube one end and received with negative pressure
Collect total pipeline connection, the other end is connected to pulpous state rubbish delivery outlet.
4. corridor restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waste lifting device packet
The first riser tubing, the first promotion motor, the first promotion spiral and collecting box, first riser tubing is included to be obliquely installed,
First riser tubing lower end is placed in collecting box, and upper end is equipped with the first discharge port, and the collecting box upper end is equipped with receives with negative pressure
Collect the pulpous state garbage inlet of total pipeline connection, lower end is exported equipped with grease, and side is equipped with the exhaust outlet being connected to vacuum tank, grease
Outlet upside is equipped with filter screen, and described first, which promotes spiral, is set in the first riser tubing, and the first promotion spiral is carried with first
First on the outside of riser road promotes motor drive connection.
5. corridor restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil water separator includes
Oil-water separation tank and automatic cleaning apparatus, the oil-water separation tank are equipped with opposite with the grease outlet on waste lifting device
The grease import answered, the automatic cleaning apparatus bottom are arranged in oil-water separation tank, and automatic cleaning apparatus passes through efferent duct
Road is connected to waste lifting device, and the side far from grease import, water outlet in oil-water separation tank is arranged in the water outlet
It is connect with sewage disposal system.
6. corridor restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rubbish distributor includes
Babinet, upset motor, material dispensing turnover panel, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate, the babinet include top plate and bottom plate, the first inclined plate and
Second inclined plate forms an angle with sole shape respectively, and the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate cross to form " people " font knot on top
Structure, intersection are equipped with a shaft, and shaft is drivingly connected with upset motor, and material dispensing turnover panel bottom end is fixed with shaft;Box roof
Equipped with the first feeding mouth corresponding with the first discharge port, the first feeding mouth is located at the top of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate;Babinet
The second discharge port and third discharge port are respectively equipped on bottom plate, the second discharge port is located at the outside of the first inclined plate, third discharge port
Positioned at the outside of the second inclined plate.
7. corridor restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation for fermenting is equipped with two
A, installation for fermenting includes fermentation tank, stirring motor, blender and heater, and the fermentation tank is obliquely installed, fermentation tank peripheral hardware
There are insulating layer, blender to be set in fermentation tank, blender and stirring motor are sequentially connected, and fermentation tank one end is equipped with to be distributed with rubbish
Corresponding second feeding mouth of the second discharge port or third discharge port of device, the other end are equipped with discharge port, install and unload at discharge port
Bin gate, the setting of described plus hot-charging device spiral set in fermentation tank outer tank skin, on fermentation tank there are one be connected to inside fermentation tank
Ventilation pipe.
8. corridor restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described first promotes spiral packet
It includes and promotes shaft and promote helical blade, the diameter of the promotion shaft is from pulpous state garbage inlet one end to the first discharge port one
End is sequentially increased, and the size for promoting helical blade is sequentially reduced from pulpous state garbage inlet one end to first discharge port one end.
9. corridor restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the automatic cleaning apparatus packet
The second riser tubing, the second promotion spiral and the second promotion motor are included, the second riser tubing lower end is close to water-oil separating
Bottom portion, second, which promotes spiral, is set in the second riser tubing, and the second promotion spiral is connect with the second promotion motor drive, described
The second riser tubing upper end be connected to waste lifting device by output channel.
10. corridor restaurant garbage treating system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the blender includes stirring
Axis and propeller are mixed, the one end of the mixing shaft is sequentially connected with stirring motor, and the other end is mounted on the discharging of fermentation tank
At mouthful, the propeller is looped around around agitating shaft, both ends and the stirring axis connection of propeller.
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CN109261702A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-25 | 上海洁鹿环保科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage central processing system |
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CN111790725A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-20 | 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 | Closed type collecting and ecological treatment system suitable for organic garbage in multi-storey and high-rise building |
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