CN108532740A - Standby pipe structure cavity configuration and its application process are hung under a kind of upper cover building - Google Patents
Standby pipe structure cavity configuration and its application process are hung under a kind of upper cover building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108532740A CN108532740A CN201810373116.8A CN201810373116A CN108532740A CN 108532740 A CN108532740 A CN 108532740A CN 201810373116 A CN201810373116 A CN 201810373116A CN 108532740 A CN108532740 A CN 108532740A
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- pipe structure
- upper cover
- chamber
- building
- pipe
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0023—Building characterised by incorporated canalisations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to upper cover architectural design and technical field of construction, standby pipe structure cavity configuration and its application process are hung under especially a kind of upper cover building, it is characterised in that:The lower surface on the plate ground is fixed in the pipe structure chamber suspension and the inside cavity space of the pipe structure chamber is used to carry the equipment installation of the upper cover building, mutually independent between the pipe structure chamber and building under the upper cover building and the lid.It is an advantage of the invention that:1)Required equipment installation is built for upper cover, centralized arrangement space is provided, be convenient for the arrangement of equipment installation;2)Upper cover exploitation is set from vertical direction spatial and pipeline arrangement, to divide fine limit with the lower building of lid and not interfere with each other, complete exterior escape platform is created for upper cover groups of building;3)Operable technical support is provided for upper cover exploitation;4)Sinking foundation pit needed for the installation equipment such as top exploitation staircase can be accommodated, space availability ratio is improved;5)The overall structure load of upper cover development architecture object is reduced, construction cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to upper cover architectural design and technical field of construction, standby pipe is hung under especially a kind of upper cover building
Structure cavity configuration and its application process are especially applicable to depot of urban railway transit vehicles upper cover Estate Development engineering design.
Background technology
Currently, under the lids such as such as depot of urban railway transit vehicles when the top exploitation upper cover building of building, on
The equipment installation of lid building is often arranged by the way of flood equipment interlayer below the bottom of upper cover building.At this point,
Upper cover building is very big to the load of its bottom plate together with flood equipment interlayer, and the bottom plate is located at the upper of the lower building of lid
Side, therefore with the increase of service life, be very easy to impact the safety of structure for building lower building.Simultaneously as
Provided with flood equipment interlayer, the ground elevation of the upper cover building first floor can be caused to improve again, not only considerably increase construction
Cost, but also the use of upper cover building, such as the disengaging of people can be given to bring very big inconvenience.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, providing standby pipe is hung under a kind of upper cover building
Structure cavity configuration and its application process, the equipment that lid building is put on by the following suspended tubes structure chamber of board bottom in upper cover building
The arrangement space of pipeline greatly reduces the load above the lower building of lid, and while ensureing safety of structure, saving is built into
This.
The object of the invention realization is completed by following technical scheme:
Hang standby pipe structure cavity configuration under a kind of upper cover building, the upper cover building construction is on plate ground, the plate
The load for carrying the upper cover building, the building in the case where the lower section on the plate ground is provided with lid, it is characterised in that:The pipe structure
The lower surface on the plate ground is fixed in chamber suspension and the inside cavity space of the pipe structure chamber is for carrying the upper cover building
Equipment installation, it is mutually independent between the pipe structure chamber and building under the upper cover building and the lid.
The pipe structure chamber includes pipe structure chamber hanging screen, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate, and the suspension of pipe structure chamber hanging screen interval is fixed on described
The both ends of the lower surface on plate ground, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate are fixedly connected with the pipe structure chamber hanging screen respectively, the pipe structure chamber hanging screen
It is the pipe structure chamber with the space that pipe structure bottom of chamber plate is enclosed.
If the pipe structure intracavitary is divided into several cavity areas by the way that main pipe structure chamber davit is arranged.
The manhole or equipment foundation pit being connected with the pipe structure chamber are offered in the plate on the ground.
A kind of application process for being related to hanging standby pipe structure cavity configuration under above-mentioned upper cover building, it is characterised in that:Root
According to the equipment installation of upper cover building needs are moved towards, is hung with below plate ground and matches with the trend of the equipment installation
Pipe structure chamber, the pipe structure intracavitary be arranged in the pipe structure intracavitary arrange the forceful electric power cable of the upper cover building, weak-current cable,
One or both of feed pipe, sewage pipe and rain pipe and two or more combinations.
Fireproof blocking is arranged between the interface in length and breadth of the pipe structure chamber in being criss-cross arranged in the pipe structure chamber.
The pipe structure cavity wall is painted with water-repellent paint and carries out looking for slope drainage sunk well in pipe structure bottom of chamber plate, and in the pipe
Downpipe is arranged in structure intracavitary at a certain distance.
It is an advantage of the invention that:1)Required equipment installation is built for upper cover, centralized arrangement space is provided, be convenient for equipment installation
Arrangement;2)Upper cover exploitation is set from vertical direction spatial and pipeline arrangement, to divide fine limit with vehicle base and not interfere with each other, be upper
Lid groups of building create complete exterior escape platform;3)Operable technology branch is provided for vehicle base upper cover Estate Development
Support;4)Pipe structure intracavitary can accommodate sinking foundation pit needed for the installation equipment such as top exploitation staircase, improve space availability ratio;5)By setting
Pipe structure chamber is set to substitute the flood equipment interlayer needed originally, greatly reduces the overall structure load of upper cover development architecture object, is saved
About construction cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention when in use;
Fig. 3 is the installation site structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Feature of present invention and other correlated characteristics are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with attached drawing, so as to
In the understanding of technical staff of the same trade:
As shown in Figs. 1-3, figure label 1-15 is expressed as:The lower building 1 of lid, pipe structure chamber 2, plate 3, upper cover building 4,
Pipe structure chamber hanging screen 5, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate 6, pipe structure chamber davit 7, frame column 8, Vierendeel girder 9, inspection hole 10, feed pipe 11, forceful electric power electricity
Cable 12, weak-current cable 13, rain pipe 14, sewage pipe 15.
Embodiment:It is built applied to upper cover as shown in figure 3, hanging standby pipe structure cavity configuration in the present embodiment under upper cover building
Among the development engineering design for building object 4.Upper cover building 4 builds in plate 3 top.In plate 3 lower section is additionally provided with lid
Lower building 1, it can be depot of urban railway transit vehicles to build lower building 1.As shown in figure 3, the suspension of pipe structure chamber 2 is fixed on plate
The lower surface on ground 3, the equipment installation for carrying upper cover building 4.Pipe structure chamber 2 and upper cover building 4 and lid time building 1 it
Between it is mutually independent, i.e., pipe structure chamber 2 this construct space and have a style of one's own, building 1 is not interfere with each other down with upper cover building 4 and lid.
As shown in Figure 1, pipe structure chamber 2 is constructed by pipe structure chamber hanging screen 5, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate 6, pipe structure chamber davit 7.Pipe structure chamber
The setting of the interval of hanging screen 5 with being fixed at plate 3 lower surface, the both ends of pipe structure bottom of chamber plate 6 respectively with the pipe structure chamber hanging screen 5 of both sides
It is connected to a fixed, pipe structure chamber 2 is constituted to surround an enclosure space.In plate 3 lower section is arranged in pipe structure chamber 2, in plate under 3
Side is additionally provided with the Vierendeel girder 9 and frame column 8 for being used to support upper cover building 4.Pipe structure chamber 2 and Vierendeel girder 9 and frame column 8 it
Between empty avoiding be arranged, avoid colliding between pipe structure chamber 2 and beam column construction.As shown in Figure 1, being also set up in the inside of pipe structure chamber 2
There are two pipe structure chamber davits 7, the top of pipe structure chamber davit 7 with plate 3 to be connected to a fixed, bottom end is connected with pipe structure bottom of chamber plate 6
It is fixed, to which pipe structure chamber 2 is divided into three subregions, in order to arrange the equipment pipe of different function type in three subregions
Line to influence each other caused by avoiding between equipment installation, while also allowing for the partition management of equipment installation, facilitates technology
The subsequent Maintenance and Repair of personnel.
As shown in Fig. 2, in plate offering manhole 10 on 3, manhole 10 is for plate between 3 tops and pipe structure chamber 2
Connection, make construction personnel can be by being reached inside pipe structure chamber 2 above manhole 10 from plate 3, to institute's cloth in pipe structure chamber 2
The equipment installation set is overhauled.
Hanging standby pipe structure cavity configuration in the present embodiment under upper cover building has following application process:
1)The arrangement of equipment installation for upper cover building 4:It is different that function is respectively set in three subregions of pipe structure chamber 2
Equipment installation.As shown in Fig. 2, arranging feed pipe 11 in the left side subregion of pipe structure chamber 2, feed pipe 11 is used for upper cover building 4
Water supply;Forceful electric power cable 12 and weak-current cable 13, forceful electric power cable 12 and weak-current cable 13 are arranged in the intermediate partition of pipe structure chamber 2
Power supply for upper cover building 4;Rain pipe 14, sewage pipe 15, rain pipe 14 and dirt are arranged in the right partition of pipe structure chamber 2
Water pipe 15 is used for the draining of upper cover building 4.To sum up, will be in pipe structure chamber 2 by the pipe structure chamber davit 7 in pipe structure chamber 2
Several subregions are separated into, so as to arrange the different equipment installation of function.For example, in order to avoid forceful electric power cable 12 and weak-current cable
Harmful effect between 13, can ensureing structural strength and under the premise of stability, forceful electric power cable 12 and weak-current cable 13 it
Between add pipe structure chamber davit 7, to realize the isolation subregion between strong and weak electricity.
2)The foundation pit that sinks needed for the installation equipment such as staircase can be accommodated by being provided for upper cover building 4:As shown in Fig. 2, as shown in Fig. 2,
Manhole 10, for plate the connection between 3 tops and pipe structure chamber 2 of manhole 10 in plate are offered on 3.Manhole 10 is edge
The extending direction arranged for interval of pipe structure chamber 2, and in plate on 3 remaining position, you can trepanning as staircase etc. to install equipment
Required sinking foundation pit, to improve space availability ratio.
3)Complete exterior escape platform is created for upper cover building 4:Due to pipe structure chamber 2, this constructs space self-contained
One is not interfere with each other with upper cover building 4 and lid time building 1, forming properties pure form complete plate ground safe escape face,
Region is because that the reason of pipeline and equipment foundation pit becomes to isolate is imperfect with avoiding the plate of upper cover building 4.
The present embodiment is in the specific implementation:Since pipe structure chamber 2 is the equipment installation for carrying upper cover building 4,
It moves towards the arrangement requirement that should meet the equipment installation of upper cover building 4.Therefore, preferably targetedly structure is responsible in setting to pipe structure chamber 2
Chamber or collocation branch pipe structure chamber.In being criss-cross arranged between supervisor's structure chamber and branch pipe structure chamber, with the trends of design with equipment installation
Match.Closure can be set between supervisor's structure chamber and the interface in length and breadth of branch pipe structure chamber, the intensity of a fire is climing when to prevent fire from occurring
Prolong, by the control of fire in minimum limit, ensures the safety of the person and property as much as possible.
To ensure the safety of the lower building of the equipment installation of upper cover building 4 and lid 1, need to standby pipe to plate be hung under 3
Structure chamber 3 itself carries out special fire protection design, it is proposed that the fire resistance limit of structure component of pipe structure chamber 2 is 2h, and pipe structure chamber davit 7 is cut
Face size is not less than 300mmx300mm;Protective layer thickness is not less than 30mm, and flaw size is not more than 0.1mm;Pipe structure chamber hanging screen 5
Section thickness be not less than 150mm.
Since 3 lower sections are not outdoor state to pipe structure chamber 2 with being hung on plate, rainwater, sewage penetrate into the situation inside pipe structure chamber 2
It is few to occur.But to meet the standard of zero tolerance, the inside of pipe structure chamber 2 has also carried out water-proof drainage processing:To the inner wall powder of pipe structure chamber 2
Brush water-repellent paint, and slope drainage sunk well is looked in pipe structure bottom of chamber plate 6, floor drain is made every a distance, and fall along the setting of frame column 8
Water pipe is convenient for central drainage.
Although above example elaborates the design of the object of the invention and embodiment with reference to attached drawing, this
Field those of ordinary skill will recognize, still can be right in the case where no disengaging claim limits the precondition of range
The present invention makes various modifications and variations, therefore does not repeat one by one herein.
Claims (7)
1. hanging standby pipe structure cavity configuration under a kind of upper cover building, the upper cover building construction is on plate ground, the plate
Ground carries the load of the upper cover building, the building in the case where the lower section on the plate ground is provided with lid, it is characterised in that:The pipe
The suspension of structure chamber is fixed on the inside cavity space of the lower surface on the plate ground and the pipe structure chamber for carrying the upper cover building
The equipment installation of object, it is mutually independent between the pipe structure chamber and building under the upper cover building and the lid.
2. hanging standby pipe structure cavity configuration under a kind of upper cover building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pipe
Structure chamber includes pipe structure chamber hanging screen, pipe structure bottom of chamber plate, and pipe structure chamber hanging screen interval hangs the lower surface for being fixed on the plate ground, institute
The both ends for stating pipe structure bottom of chamber plate are fixedly connected with the pipe structure chamber hanging screen respectively, the pipe structure chamber hanging screen and pipe structure bottom of chamber plate
The space enclosed is the pipe structure chamber.
3. hanging standby pipe structure cavity configuration under a kind of upper cover building according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pipe
If structure intracavitary is divided into several cavity areas by the way that main pipe structure chamber davit is arranged.
4. hanging standby pipe structure cavity configuration under a kind of upper cover building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described
Plate offers the manhole or equipment foundation pit being connected with the pipe structure chamber on the ground.
5. the application process of standby pipe structure cavity configuration is hung under a kind of upper cover building being related to described in claim 1-4, it is special
Sign is:According to the equipment installation of upper cover building needs are moved towards, is hung with below plate ground and is walked with the equipment installation
To the pipe structure chamber to match, the forceful electric power electricity that the pipe structure intracavitary arranges the upper cover building is arranged in the pipe structure intracavitary
One or both of cable, weak-current cable, feed pipe, sewage pipe and rain pipe and two or more combinations.
6. hanging the application process of standby pipe structure cavity configuration, feature under a kind of upper cover building according to claim 5
It is:Fireproof blocking is arranged between the interface in length and breadth of the pipe structure chamber in being criss-cross arranged in the pipe structure chamber.
7. hanging the application process of standby pipe structure cavity configuration, feature under a kind of upper cover building according to claim 5
It is:The pipe structure cavity wall is painted with water-repellent paint and carries out looking for slope drainage sunk well in pipe structure bottom of chamber plate, and in the pipe structure
Downpipe is arranged in intracavitary at a certain distance.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810373116.8A CN108532740A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Standby pipe structure cavity configuration and its application process are hung under a kind of upper cover building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810373116.8A CN108532740A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Standby pipe structure cavity configuration and its application process are hung under a kind of upper cover building |
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CN201810373116.8A Pending CN108532740A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Standby pipe structure cavity configuration and its application process are hung under a kind of upper cover building |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4372510A (en) * | 1980-08-04 | 1983-02-08 | The Budd Company | Wire raceway for attachment under the floor of a railway car |
US5842313A (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-12-01 | American Access Technologies, Inc. | Communications cable interconnection apparatus and associated method for an open office architecture |
JPH11141740A (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 1999-05-28 | Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd | Method for transferring existing piping in cut and cover tunnel making work |
US6128872A (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 2000-10-10 | Comunica Plc | Cable protection system |
CN103206097A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-07-17 | 广州市设计院 | Large complex underground life support pipeline system and supporting structure |
CN104518473A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-15 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Suspension protection structure and method of cable box culvert pipeline |
CN206144018U (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-05-03 | 黑龙江施耐达建筑技术有限公司 | Be suitable for opening type building bottom plate and building element of hoist and mount pendant |
CN106906843A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-30 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Underground pipe gallery and its construction method |
CN206889858U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-01-16 | 中铁七局集团第四工程有限公司 | Ceiling mount bracket below interim pipeline |
CN208346970U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-01-08 | 上海市隧道工程轨道交通设计研究院 | Standby pipe structure cavity configuration is hung under a kind of upper cover building |
-
2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201810373116.8A patent/CN108532740A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4372510A (en) * | 1980-08-04 | 1983-02-08 | The Budd Company | Wire raceway for attachment under the floor of a railway car |
US5842313A (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-12-01 | American Access Technologies, Inc. | Communications cable interconnection apparatus and associated method for an open office architecture |
JPH11141740A (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 1999-05-28 | Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd | Method for transferring existing piping in cut and cover tunnel making work |
US6128872A (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 2000-10-10 | Comunica Plc | Cable protection system |
CN103206097A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-07-17 | 广州市设计院 | Large complex underground life support pipeline system and supporting structure |
CN104518473A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-15 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Suspension protection structure and method of cable box culvert pipeline |
CN206144018U (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-05-03 | 黑龙江施耐达建筑技术有限公司 | Be suitable for opening type building bottom plate and building element of hoist and mount pendant |
CN106906843A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-30 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Underground pipe gallery and its construction method |
CN206889858U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-01-16 | 中铁七局集团第四工程有限公司 | Ceiling mount bracket below interim pipeline |
CN208346970U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-01-08 | 上海市隧道工程轨道交通设计研究院 | Standby pipe structure cavity configuration is hung under a kind of upper cover building |
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Application publication date: 20180914 |