CN108538355A - Medicament administration confirms device and method - Google Patents
Medicament administration confirms device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108538355A CN108538355A CN201810403294.0A CN201810403294A CN108538355A CN 108538355 A CN108538355 A CN 108538355A CN 201810403294 A CN201810403294 A CN 201810403294A CN 108538355 A CN108538355 A CN 108538355A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
- G06V20/40—Scenes; Scene-specific elements in video content
- G06V20/41—Higher-level, semantic clustering, classification or understanding of video scenes, e.g. detection, labelling or Markovian modelling of sport events or news items
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H80/00—ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of medicament administration confirmation device and method, wherein the medicament administration confirms that equipment includes：Video capture device is disposed for capturing one or more video sequences of the user using before drug and/or using drug when；Memory is disposed for storing captured one or more video sequences；And processing unit, it is disposed for analyzing stored at least one of the video sequence, to determine that the one or more of suspicious activity for representing the user indicate；And it is disposed for identifying matched medicine box.
Description
Technical field
The method that the present invention relates generally to confirm in medicament administration the system in field, more particularly relates to medicament administration
The system of confirmation and the method for confirming medicament administration further relate to the medicine box to match with medicament administration confirmation equipment.
Background technology
Currently, be generally recognized that in publilc health field, the appropriate drug administration or application for ensuring individual
Method and system is very important in terms of being protected for unnecessary disease, death and other problems.It gives and instructs
And self nurse of patient is then made to have been found not being to work particularly well, patient can be intentionally or unintentionally according to instruction
Correct drug administration or not according to instruction drug administration.Traditionally, the judgement of Patient drug's compliance is limited to visit trouble
Person, and be not also to carry out daily such as inquires the method that patient and drug count to judge the drug compliance of patient, but this
Kind method is proved to be the insufficient measurement of submissiveness, and cannot provide about dosage timing information.In addition, electronic patient diary
Allow patient's input data easily, and even if patient carefully enters information into diary, and in accordance with being inputted to data
It is required that but still cannot be guaranteed the patient in suitably drug administration of defined time, when patient, which executes, to be acted or
Drug administration is maliciously avoided in other cases, and the result that this problem is brought is even even more serious.
Although have existed it is a variety of provide to the user about when drug administration instruction and user indicate drug
The method that many systems and system recorded when through being taken are provided can be supervised according to predetermined therapeutic scheme
The problem of controlling the distribution of drug, but this system is by various problems, being applied in terms of drug monitoring particularly from patient.
Importantly, these systems do not provide for actually confirm patient actually suitably taking correct drug or
The mechanism of drug is correctly taken.
In addition, with the fast development of current medicament research and development, drug test and drug compliance evaluation seem more heavy
It wants, since currently without a kind of intelligent, efficient, low cost data acquiring mode, drug test work is constantly in one
Under the pattern of the high cost operation of kind, making medicament research and development enterprise, drug manufacturer, overburden, hinders medicament research and development and application
Process, there is an urgent need for a kind of data monitoring methods at low cost, efficient, highly reliable.
The content of background technology part is only the technology that inventor is known, not the existing skill of natural representative this field
Art.
Invention content
For the prior art, there are one or more of problems, and in one aspect of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of
Medicament administration confirms equipment, including：
Video capture device is disposed for capturing one or more of the user using before drug and/or using drug when
Video sequence；
Memory is disposed for storing captured one or more video sequences；With
Processing unit is disposed for identifying matched medicine box, and is disposed for analyzing the captured video sequence
At least one of row, to determine that the one or more of suspicious activity for representing the user indicate.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the medicine box includes the first medicine box mark, and the can be stored in the memory
Two medicine boxs identify, when the processing unit judges that the first medicine box mark is identical or corresponding as the second medicine box mark
When, the medicine box is identified as matched medicine box.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the medicament administration confirms that equipment further includes the medicine box, the medicine box packet
One or more medicine storehouses are included, there is the medicine box input port, the input port to be configured to through the input port
Dosing regimens are synchronized in the medicine box, the dosing regimens include at least predetermined medication time.
According to an aspect of the present invention, one or more of medicine storehouses are both provided with locking device, the locking device
It is configured to allow for the medicine storehouse to be opened in predetermined point medication time or front and back a certain range；Preferably, when the predetermined medication
Between put in front and back a certain range as within the scope of 10mi n before and after predetermined point medication time.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the processing unit can obtain the dosing regimens of the medicine box, when the processing
After the medicine box is identified as matched medicine box by device, the medicament administration confirms that device prompts user opens to be counted with current medication
Corresponding medicine storehouse is drawn, and carries out medication action in the acquisition range of the video capture device.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the processing unit and the medicine box by bluetooth, NFC, two-dimensional code scanning,
CapCam touches certification or the mode of wireless network is communicated.
According to an aspect of the present invention, one or more medicine storehouses of the medicine box are both provided with force snesor and/or thin
Film gravity balance is coupled with the processing unit, the variation for detecting the front and back medicine storehouse Chinese medicine dose of medication.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the medicament administration confirms that equipment further includes input interface, and the input connects
Mouthful the second medicine box in memory described in user setting is configured to allow for identify, and allow user by the facial characteristics of oneself,
One or more of authentication information, iris feature and acoustic characteristic input in the memory.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the processing unit is also coupled with the video capture device, is used for verifying
Family information；Preferably, the method for the verification user information include one in face recognition, iris recognition and video identification or
It is multiple.
According to an aspect of the present invention, one or more instructions of the suspicious activity of the user include：
Face and/or hand leave regarding for the video capture device to user before application drug and/or when application drug
；And/or one or more instructions of the suspicious activity of the user include that the defensive position that places the drug into mouth of user is moved again
Move the oral area of the user；And/or
One or more instructions of the suspicious activity of the user include that not have throat to swallow when using drug dynamic by user
Make；And/or
Drug is spued；And/or
The medication action is discontinuous.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the medicament administration confirms that equipment further includes：
Audio capturing equipment, for capturing one or more audio sequences of the user using before drug and/or using drug when
Row；And/or the information of acoustic wave for capturing patient identity authentication phase；
The memory can store captured one or more tonic trains；With
The processing unit can be used for analyzing at least one of stored tonic train, represent the user's with determination
The one or more of suspicious activity indicate and/or pass through information of acoustic wave verification user identity.
According to an aspect of the present invention, one or more instructions of the suspicious activity of the user include that the user exists
It coughs when using drug.
According to an aspect of the present invention, further include display, the whole for showing captured video sequence or portion
Point, and all or part of display of the visual field wherein captured by the video capture device is on the display.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the dosing regimens further include corresponding medicine storehouse number, medication dose.
The present invention also provides a kind of methods for confirming medicament administration, including：
Identify matched medicine box；
One or more video sequences are captured by video capture device；
The captured video sequence is stored into memory；With
Analyze one or more of captured at least one of video sequences, with determine represent the user can
Doubt movable one or more instructions.
According to an aspect of the present invention, confirm that the method for medicament administration further includes：
Verify user identity；And/or
The front and back medicine storehouse Chinese medicine dose variation of detection medication.
The present invention also provides a kind of medicine boxs, including：
Box body, the box body include one or more medicines storehouse；
Medicine box identifies, and is set on the box body or in box body, and the medicine box mark can be by the medicament administration of the present invention
Confirm that the processing unit of equipment is read.
According to an aspect of the present invention, one or more of medicine storehouses are both provided with locking device；And/or
One or more of medicine storehouses are both provided with force snesor and/or film gravity balance.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the medicine box mark is stored in chip and/or Quick Response Code.
The present invention also provides a kind of medicament administrations to confirm system, including：
Medicine box can be stored with medicine box mark and dosing regimens in the medicine box；
Medicament administration confirms equipment, and the medicament administration confirms that equipment can be communicated with the medicine box, to read the medicine box
Mark；
Drug use administration device, the Drug use administration device stores the dosing regimens, and can be communicated with the medicine box, and
The dosing regimens can be synchronized to the medicine box and/or the medicament administration confirms equipment.
The present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, including the computer executable instructions being stored thereon,
The executable instruction implements the method for confirming medicament administration as described above when being executed by processor.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 shows that the medicament administration of an embodiment of the invention confirms equipment；
Fig. 2 shows the medicament administrations of another embodiment of the invention to confirm equipment；
Fig. 3 is that medicament administration according to an embodiment of the invention confirms that the user of equipment applies the confirmation flow of drug
Figure；
Fig. 4 is that medicament administration according to an embodiment of the invention confirms that the user of equipment applies the confirmation flow of drug
Figure；
Fig. 5 is that medicament administration according to an embodiment of the invention confirms system.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, certain exemplary embodiments are simply just described.As one skilled in the art will recognize that
Like that, without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, described embodiment can be changed by various different modes.
Therefore, attached drawing and description are considered essentially illustrative rather than restrictive.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot
It is interpreted as indicating or implies relative importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " the
The feature of one ", " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the present invention.In order to
Simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and
And it is not intended to limit the present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter,
This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate between discussed various embodiments and/or setting
Relationship.In addition, the present invention provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with
Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows that the medicament administration of an embodiment of the invention confirms equipment 1.As shown in Figure 1, medicament administration is true
It includes video capture device 10, memory 20 and processing unit 30 to recognize equipment 1.Wherein the video capture device 10 is, for example,
Camera or camera, be disposed for capture patient application drug before and/or application pharmaceutical procedures in one or
Multiple video sequences.The memory 20 is configured to that the video sequence captured by video capture device 10 can be stored.The processing
Device 30 is disposed for identifying matched medicine box, and is disposed for analyzing at least one in the captured video sequence
It is a, to determine that the one or more of suspicious activity for representing the user indicate.On how to identify matched medicine box and such as
What, which is analyzed, determines the suspicious activity of user, is described further below.Shown in Fig. 1, video capture device 10,20 and of memory
Processing unit 30 intercouples, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.For example, can not be straight between video capture device 10 and memory 20
Coupling is connect, but the video sequence is handled and analyzed and then stores video sequence to institute in processing unit 30
It states in memory 20.These are within.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the video sequence mentioned in specification, can be continuous sequence of frames of video,
Can also be continuous or discrete image sequence, these are all within the scope of the present invention.
The processing unit 30 can identify the medicine box to match with medicament administration confirmation equipment 1.Each medicine box example
Such as there is medicine box identifier.Medicine box identifier can be the form of Quick Response Code, bar code, can also be stored in electronic chip.
Processing unit 30 can be communicated to obtain the medicine box identifier of medicine box with medicine box, as shown in Fig. 2, to pass through medicine box identifier
To identify whether the medicine box has confirmed that equipment 1 is associated (for example whether confirming equipment 1 with medicament administration with the medicament administration
In pre-stored identifier it is identical or corresponding).If the two has been associated with, show that user takes is correctly to match
Medicine box；Otherwise, show that user takes is the incorrect medicine box to match.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that processing
Device 30 can be communicated in several ways with medicine box and be identified with obtaining the medicine box, such as logical by two-dimensional code scanning, bluetooth
The modes such as news, NFC, CAPCAM, WI F I networks, 2G, EDGE, GPRS, 3G, 4G network, these are all in the protection model of the present invention
In enclosing.After it is matched medicine box that processing unit 30, which identifies, user is prompted to open the door on medicine box, video capture device
10 start to acquire the action video of user.And after it is non-matched medicine box that processing unit 30, which identifies, processing unit passes through
The mode of sound and/or video prompts user, which is not matched medicine box.
Processing unit 30 is analyzed the video sequence to determine that patient whether there is before medication or when taking medicine
Suspicious action, the suspicious action include but not limited to such as patient application drug before or application drug when face and/or
Hand frequently leaves the visual field of video capture device 10 and/or leaves visual field in one or more vital times；User
The defensive position placed the drug into mouth again moves into the oral area of the user；The oral area whether hand of patient is moved to patient hides
Action in drug blocking object inlet port；The throat of patient does not have swallowing act；It is spued after medicine entrance；Medication action is discontinuous
Deng.On how to find the suspicious action of patient's medication by the analysis of video sequence, can be known by image procossing, pattern
Not etc. technologies do not carry out, and those skilled in the art know how to carry out relevant treatment, do not do excessive description herein.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the medicament administration confirms that equipment 1 is, for example, computer, mobile phone, PAD and portion
The combination of the software of administration on it or the combination of camera, computer system and the software disposed thereon.
As shown in Fig. 2, according to one embodiment of present invention, the medicament administration confirms that equipment 1 includes medicine box 40, described
Medicine box 40 may include one or more medicine storehouses 401, and one or more of medicine storehouses 401 are both provided with medicine warehouse lid 402 and locking
Device 403,404, to individually be opened and be locked.The locking device 403 and 404 is, for example, electromagnetic locking device,
When energized, the two is locked in together；When power is off, the two releases sealed, and medicine warehouse lid 402 is allowed to open.The medicine box 40 is also
Can have input port (not shown), the input port to be configured such that dosing regimens can be inputted or be synchronized to by doctor
In the medicine box, the dosing regimens include at least predetermined medication time.The dosing regimens are for example stored in the medicine box
In memory.It is connect it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the input port for example can be the user being arranged with medicine box sheet
Mouthful, such as graphic user interface, to which doctor can input dosing regimens by the user interface.The input port can also
It is data-interface, such as either wireless interface can communicate USB interface with the server or computer at doctor end, to
Dosing regimens can be imported by the data-interface or are synchronized in the medicine box by doctor.The locking device is configured to allow for
It is opened in predetermined point medication time or front and back a certain range in the medicine storehouse；Preferably, one before and after predetermined point medication time
Determine in range within the scope of 10mi n before and after predetermined point medication time.According to one embodiment, only in the medicament administration
In the case of confirming that the processing unit 30 of equipment 1 identifies that the medicine box 40 is matching medicine box, locking device can be in predetermined clothes
It is opened within the scope of medicine time point or front and back certain time.In other words, identify that the medicine box 40 is matching in processing unit 30
Do not allow to open before medicine box, if even if having arrived predetermined point medication time or the locking device of front and back a period of time.And root
According to another embodiment of the invention, as long as having arrived predetermined point medication time or front and back a period of time, the locking device
It allows for opening.And for once taking medicine, it is primary that system only allows corresponding medicine door to open.The dosing regimens may also include
The information such as corresponding medicine storehouse number, medication dose.
According to embodiment of the present invention, the medicament administration confirms that equipment 1 can also pass through wired or wireless net
Network and the server or computer at doctor end communicate, to which processing unit can obtain the corresponding dosing regimens of the medicine box.
After identifying matched medicine box, the medicament administration confirms that equipment 1 can prompt user to open and work as according to dosing regimens
The preceding corresponding medicine storehouse of dosing regimens, and carry out medication action video acquisition.
According to embodiment of the present invention, the medicine box can issue the user with sound when close to point medication time
And/or the prompt of video, remind user to take medicine.Then medicine box is taken medicament administration and confirmed near equipment 1 by user, carry out
Matching confirms, while confirming that corresponding medicine storehouse is opened in the prompt of equipment 1 according to medicament administration, takes medicine.
The working method that medicament administration confirms equipment 1 is described below.
When user prepares medication or takes medicine, drug is for example placed in medicine box.As shown in Fig. 2, user is first
Medicine box 40 is placed in medicament administration to confirm in front of equipment 1, such as is placed within the scope of the picture of the video capture device 10, or
Make the two in wireless communication range, the two is established communication or is scanned, and processing unit 30 obtains the medicine box of the medicine box
Mark, such as by the way that medicine box mark and preset mark in system to be compared, detect whether the medicine box is matched medicine
Box.If what patient was taken is unmatched medicine box, medicament administration confirms that equipment 1 by sound and/or image and/or can regard
The mode of frequency alerts user.If what patient was taken is matched medicine box, medicament administration confirms that equipment 1 can also prompt user,
Show to be taken is matched medicine box, and according to the dosing regimens of the medicine box, user is prompted to open corresponding medicine storehouse.For this purpose,
Medicament administration confirms that equipment 1 can be arranged as required to audio and/or video display devices.
After confirming medicine box matching, patient can open corresponding medicine storehouse, take out the medicine of respective numbers according to system prompt
Object is placed in corresponding position in the picture of video capture device 10 and carries out drug confirmation, according to system prompt by tablet after confirmation
It is put into mouth and until tripe is swallowed.In the process, video capture device 10 can constantly acquire video sequence, place
Reason device 30 analyzes the video sequence, and the one or more of the suspicious activity of the user are represented with identification and are indicated.
According to one embodiment of present invention, medicine box 40 may include the first medicine box mark, such as can be Quick Response Code, electricity
The mark stored in subtab or medicine box 40 internal storages/chip is also stored with the second medicine box mark in the memory 20
Know.When being communicated, if first medicine box mark is identical or corresponding as the second medicine box mark, by the medicine box
40 are identified as matched medicine box.According to one embodiment of present invention, the medicament administration confirms that equipment 1 further includes that input connects
Mouthful, the second medicine box mark can be modified by doctor or patient user by the input interface.It is with patient user
Medicine box can be bundled in the medicament administration and confirmed in equipment, such as by the two by example after user takes the medicine box for installing medicine
It is communicated, the first medicine box to which the second medicine box mark in memory 20 to be set to the medicine box identifies.After binding, subsequently
User when taking medicine, medicament administration confirm the processing unit 30 of equipment 1 can judge medicine box that user is taken whether be
Matched medicine box.The input interface may be configured to allow user by the facial characteristics of oneself, authentication information, iris
One or more of feature, password, voice input in the memory.According to one embodiment, medicament administration confirmation is set
Standby 1 also includes the medicine box 40.
According to one embodiment of present invention, after the medicine box is identified as matched medicine box by the processing unit, institute
It states medicament administration and confirms that equipment 1 for example prompts user to open the dosing regimens phase with current time by audio and/or video
Corresponding medicine storehouse, and medication action is carried out in the acquisition range of the video capture device.
According to embodiment of the present invention, in order to more accurately detect the drug administration behavior of user, the medicine box 40
Force snesor and/or film gravity balance (not shown) are both provided in one or more medicine storehouses, it is front and back described for detecting medication
The variation of medicine storehouse Chinese medicine dose.The weight of drug arrives the processing unit 30, processing unit by communication in the front and back medicine storehouse of medication
30 calculate the variation of the front and back dose of medication, which are compared with predetermined threshold, so as to judge whether user is true
Take medicine in fact.
According to embodiment of the present invention, the medicament administration confirms that equipment 1 can pass through video capture device 10
Collect user information, for verifying user information, such as carry out in face recognition, iris recognition and authentication information one
It is a or multiple.Such as the user information of acquisition is compared with the user information prestored in memory, it is with identification
No is correct user.The medicament administration confirms that equipment 1 can also verify user identity by way of password.Including
In the case of audio capturing equipment, it can also be inputted by acquiring user speech and compare itself and pre-stored voice
Compared with to verify user identity.
According to embodiment of the present invention, the medicament administration confirms that equipment 1 further includes audio capturing equipment, is used for
Capture one or more tonic trains of the user using before drug and/or using drug when.The memory can store the institute
One or more tonic trains of capture.The processing unit can be used for analyzing at least one of stored tonic train, with
Determine the one or more instructions for the suspicious activity for representing the user.These indicate for example described user cough in application drug
It coughs.Audio capturing equipment can be used for acquiring user speech input to carry out authentication.
According to embodiment of the present invention, the medicament administration confirms that equipment 1 further includes display, for showing
A part for the video sequence of capture, and a part for the visual field wherein captured by the video capture device be shown in it is described
On display.The display can also show the prompt to user, such as medicine box successful match, medicine storehouse are opened, medication alert
Deng.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for confirming user using drug that medicament administration confirms equipment.This implementation according to the present invention
Mode, patient can preferably be first carried out before application drug logins medicament administration confirmation equipment, such as patient can pass through face
Portion's identification, biometric discrimination, Password Input, voice recognition or other methods login medicament administration and confirm equipment, the medicine
Object application confirms that equipment is as described above.After user logins, whether the medicine box that the confirmation user of processing unit 30 is taken
It is matching medicine box.If it is matching medicine box, then user is prompted to open corresponding medicine storehouse, executes medication action, and catch by video
It obtains device 10 and acquires corresponding video sequence.Processing unit 30 analyzes the video sequence acquired, to recognise that
There are suspicious medication actions.It is acted if there is suspicious medication, user is reminded.If there is no suspicious action,
Then terminate.
Fig. 4 shows that confirmation user in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention applies the flow chart of drug.As shown in figure 4,
After judging whether suspicious activity by video, before and after also judging medication by film gravity balance or force snesor
Whether the amount of drug is suitably reduced in the medicine storehouse, to judge whether user's drug administration behavior is correct.Although such as passing through video point
Analysis judges can be movable without discovery, but before and after medication, the decrement of drug is not above certain value in corresponding medicine storehouse, that
There are improprieties for user's drug administration behavior.
It according to another embodiment of the invention, can also be by acquiring user using before drug and/or when applying drug
One or more tonic trains, to determine that the one or more of suspicious activity for representing the user indicate, such as the use
One or more instructions of the suspicious activity at family may include user cough etc. in application drug, may further confirm that patient
Whether correct drug is suitably taken.According to this embodiment, the system of the present invention can be allowed and one or more sounds
Frequency or video-unit are integrated, therefore receive and/or provide information by the audio or video device.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, medicament administration provided by the invention confirms equipment, except according to for catching
The video sequence of user's dispenser or the imaging device of tonic train are obtained except processing locality user data, these can also be believed
It is for processing that breath is transmitted to remotely located server.Therefore, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, medicine of the invention
Object application confirms that memory, processing unit of equipment etc. can be located at remote port, and the communication between local device and remote location can
It is communicated by publicly available and/or dedicated network.In addition such as mobile device, tablet computer or above-knee can be used
The video camera of type computer, mobile phone or smart phone etc. confirms that the video of equipment is captured as medicament administration provided by the invention
As equipment.And video capture device includes enough resolution ratio, and memory, which has, is allowed for sufficient captured video to deposit
The adequate size of storage, audio can be properly captured, and Transmission system includes emitting and receiving captured video, audio, regard
The enough bandwidth of frequency instruction etc..Processing can also execute at remote location, therefore allow user by packets such as light application programs
It includes on their local device.Alternatively, local device only can be used as gateway by user, to by all data transmissions to long-range
Position is for processing, and as the result returning response of this processing.Therefore, user can dial video conference number, or
It otherwise interacts with remote site, is such as interacted by accessing specific website or URL.
As shown in figure 5, according to still another embodiment of the invention, a kind of medicament administration confirmation system is provided, including：
Medicine box 40 is stored with medicine box mark and dosing regimens in the medicine box；
Medicament administration confirms equipment 1, and the medicament administration confirms that equipment can be communicated with the medicine box, to read the medicine box
Mark；
Drug use administration device 50, the Drug use administration device stores the dosing regimens, and can be communicated with the medicine box,
And the dosing regimens can be synchronized to the medicine box and/or medicament administration confirmation equipment.According to a preferred embodiment,
The Drug use administration device 50 can confirm that equipment 1 communicates with the medicament administration.
In another embodiment of the invention, a kind of computer readable storage medium is also provided, including be stored thereon
Computer executable instructions, the executable instruction implements the method for confirming medicament administration when being executed by processor,
Including：Identify matched medicine box；One or more video sequences are captured by video capture device；By the captured video sequence
Row are stored into memory；With one or more of captured at least one of the video sequences of analysis, represented with determining
One or more instructions of the suspicious activity of the user.
Finally it should be noted that：The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of medicament administration confirms equipment, including：
Video capture device is disposed for capturing one or more videos of the user using before drug and/or using drug when
Sequence；
Memory is disposed for storing captured one or more video sequences；With
Processing unit is disposed for identifying matched medicine box, and is disposed for analyzing in the captured video sequence
It is at least one, to determine that the one or more of suspicious activity for representing the user indicate.
2. medicament administration according to claim 1 confirms that equipment, the medicine box are identified including the first medicine box, the memory
In can be stored with the second medicine box mark, when the processing unit judges first medicine box mark and second medicine box mark phase
When same or corresponding, the medicine box is identified as matched medicine box.
Further include the medicine box 3. medicament administration according to claim 2 confirms equipment, the medicine box includes one or more
There is input port, the input port to be configured to dosing regimens through the input port for a medicine storehouse, the medicine box
It is synchronized in the medicine box, the dosing regimens include at least predetermined medication time.
4. medicament administration according to claim 3 confirms that equipment, one or more of medicine storehouses are both provided with locking device,
The locking device is configured to allow for the medicine storehouse to be opened in predetermined point medication time or front and back a certain range；Preferably, institute
A certain range is interior within the scope of 10min before and after predetermined point medication time before and after stating predetermined point medication time.
5. medicament administration according to claim 3 confirms equipment, wherein the processing unit can obtain the clothes of the medicine box
Medicine plan, after the medicine box is identified as matched medicine box by the processing unit, the medicament administration confirms that device prompts are used
Medicine corresponding with current dosing regimens storehouse is opened at family, and is carried out medication in the acquisition range of the video capture device and moved
Make.
6. medicament administration according to any one of claims 1-5 confirms that equipment, the processing unit are logical with the medicine box
The mode for crossing bluetooth, NFC, two-dimensional code scanning, CapCam touching certifications or wireless network is communicated.
7. the medicament administration according to any one of claim 1-6 confirms equipment, one or more medicine storehouses of the medicine box
It is both provided with force snesor and/or film gravity balance, is coupled with the processing unit, for detecting in the front and back medicine storehouse of medication
The variation of dose.
Further include input interface, the input interface is configured to permit 8. medicament administration according to claim 3 confirms equipment
Perhaps the second medicine box mark in memory described in user setting, and user is allowed to believe the facial characteristics of oneself, authentication
In one or more of breath, iris feature and acoustic characteristic input memory.
9. medicament administration according to claim 8 confirms equipment, the processing unit also with the video capture device coupling
It closes, for verifying user information；Preferably, the method for the verification user information includes face recognition, iris recognition and video
One or more of identification.
10. medicament administration according to claim 1 confirms equipment, one or more instructions of the suspicious activity of the user
Including：
Face and/or hand leave the visual field of the video capture device to user before application drug and/or when application drug；
And/or one or more instructions of the suspicious activity of the user include that the defensive position that places the drug into mouth of user again moves into
The oral area of the user；And/or
One or more instructions of the suspicious activity of the user include user does not have throat's swallowing act in application drug；
And/or
Drug is spued；And/or
The medication action is discontinuous.
11. the medicament administration according to any one of claim 1-10 confirms equipment, further include：
Audio capturing equipment, for capturing one or more tonic trains of the user using before drug and/or using drug when；
And/or the information of acoustic wave for capturing patient identity authentication phase；
The memory can store captured one or more tonic trains；With
The processing unit can be used for analyzing at least one of stored tonic train, and the suspicious of the user is represented with determination
Movable one or more indicates and/or passes through that the information of acoustic wave verifies user identity.
12. medicament administration according to claim 11 confirms that equipment, the one or more of the suspicious activity of the user refer to
Show and coughs in application drug including the user.
Further include display, for showing 13. the medicament administration according to any one of claim 1-12 confirms equipment
The all or part of the video sequence of capture, and all or part of the visual field wherein captured by the video capture device is shown
Show on the display.
14. medicament administration according to claim 3 confirms equipment, the dosing regimens further include corresponding medicine storehouse number,
Medication dose.
15. a kind of method for confirming medicament administration, including：
Identify matched medicine box；
One or more video sequences are captured by video capture device；
The captured video sequence is stored into memory；With
One or more of captured at least one of video sequences are analyzed, to determine the suspicious work for representing the user
Dynamic one or more instructions.
16. the method according to claim 15 for confirming medicament administration, further includes：
Verify user identity；And/or
The front and back medicine storehouse Chinese medicine dose variation of detection medication.
17. a kind of medicine box, including：
Box body, the box body include one or more medicines storehouse；
Medicine box identifies, and is set on the box body or in box body, and the medicine box mark can be by any one of claim 1-14
The medicament administration confirms that the processing unit of equipment is read.
18. medicine box according to claim 17, one or more of medicine storehouses are both provided with locking device；And/or
One or more of medicine storehouses are both provided with force snesor and/or film gravity balance.
19. the medicine box according to claim 17 or 18, the medicine box mark is stored in chip and/or Quick Response Code.
20. a kind of medicament administration confirms system, including：
Medicine box as claimed in claim 17 can be stored with medicine box mark and dosing regimens in the medicine box；
Medicament administration as described in claim 1 confirms that equipment, the medicament administration confirm that equipment can be communicated with the medicine box, with
Read the medicine box mark；
Drug use administration device, the Drug use administration device stores the dosing regimens, and can be communicated with the medicine box, and can incite somebody to action
The dosing regimens are synchronized to the medicine box and/or the medicament administration confirms equipment.
21. a kind of computer readable storage medium, including the computer executable instructions that are stored thereon, the executable instruction
Implement the method for confirming medicament administration as described in any one of claim 15-16 when being executed by processor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810403294.0A CN108538355A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Medicament administration confirms device and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810403294.0A CN108538355A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Medicament administration confirms device and method |
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| CN108538355A true CN108538355A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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| CN201810403294.0A Pending CN108538355A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Medicament administration confirms device and method |
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| CN (1) | CN108538355A (en) |
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