CN108517916A - Sliding loader - Google Patents
Sliding loader Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108517916A CN108517916A CN201810514900.6A CN201810514900A CN108517916A CN 108517916 A CN108517916 A CN 108517916A CN 201810514900 A CN201810514900 A CN 201810514900A CN 108517916 A CN108517916 A CN 108517916A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- running gear
- sliding loader
- frame
- wheel
- gear system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/02—Travelling-gear, e.g. associated with slewing gears
- E02F9/04—Walking gears moving the dredger forward step-by-step
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sliding loaders, including equipment, frame system and frame, running gear system, support device and Weighting system.The running gear system includes crawler attachment, adjustment plate, sprocket wheel and web, the crawler attachment is wrapped in the front and back wheel of running gear system, the sprocket wheel is by adjusting plate and bolts assemblies before and after running gear system on the web of wheel rim, and fit with the side surface of running gear system front and back wheel, the sprocket wheel is mutually engaged with the crawler attachment.The support device is assemblied in the frame system and frame rear end, and the support device is the telescopic device to move up and down.The sliding loader reliability is high, can meet the forestry such as loose ground special operation condition and meet conventional operating mode, and easy switching between special operation condition and conventional operating mode, significantly improve utilization rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional engineering machinery, the more particularly to engineering machinery of forestry, maintenance, belong to engineering machine
Tool technical field.
Background technology
Sliding loader is also known as wheel type excavator, Multifunction machineshop truck, multifunctional engineering machine, is a kind of two side lines of utilization
Speed difference and the chassis special equipment for realizing Vehicular turn, walking manner have wheeled and two kinds of crawler type.Sliding loader moves
Power is generally 20 ~ 50 kilowatts, and 2000 ~ 4000 kilograms of main screw lift, speed is 10 ~ 15 kilometers per hour, can be in operation field
Random quick-replaceable or the various work accessories of mounting, to adapt to different working environment and job content, therefore are mainly used for making
Industry narrow field, surface relief are uneven, job content converts frequent operating mode, and it is auxiliary to can be used as heavy construction construction machinery
Equipment is helped to use.
The development of forestry is the emphasis of ecological construction always, is also to maintain the crucial institute that sustainable development is capable of in social economy
In, forestry no matter all playing irreplaceable role in ecology or society, economic construction.Low mechanization degree is to restrict me
One principal element of state's forest development.Such as the transplanting of trees, at present China still with artificial shovel dig based on, this is because tree
The small space of carpenter's condition, ground are loose etc. to cause most of engineering machinery not play effect.The characteristic base of sliding loader
The functional requirement of this and transplanting tree is adapted, and need to only be suitably modified, which just can meet the use of the forestry operating mode such as transplanting tree, wants
It asks.Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of requirement that can meet the forestry operating mode such as transplanting tree and meets other conventional requirements
Sliding loader.
Invention content
The present invention is to overcome above-mentioned disadvantage of the existing technology to propose, it is wider to be intended to provide a kind of application operating mode
Sliding loader, especially meet the requirement of the forestry operating mode such as transplanting tree.
Technical solution：A kind of sliding loader, including equipment, frame system and frame and running gear system；The work
Device one end is hinged with frame system and frame, and the other end configures accessory；The running gear system is responsible for the traveling of sliding loader.
The running gear system includes crawler attachment, adjustment plate, sprocket wheel and web.To be used in loose ground, and Running System controlling
It makes, is easy to maintain, the crawler attachment is wrapped in the front and back wheel of running gear system.External hanging type crawler belt will appear not to be pasted with wheel
It closes, and wheel rotation, it is unfavorable for the problem of complete machine is walked, the sprocket wheel is by adjusting plate and bolts assemblies in running gear system
On the web of front and back wheel rim, and fit with the side surface of running gear system front and back wheel；The sprocket wheel and the crawler attachment
Mutually it is engaged.
The support leg of preference, conventional project machinery is divided into " frog leg ", " H-type leg ", for convenience, efficiently supports whole
Machine, the sliding loader further include support device, and the support device is assemblied in the frame system and frame rear end；The support dress
It is set to the telescopic device to move up and down, i.e. " H-type leg ", the support device ensures the main screw lift of sliding loader when working
It leans forward in equipment accessory end.
Preference, sliding loader need main screw lift at 4 ~ 5.5 tons in the use of the forestry operating mode such as transplanting tree, for height
Effect meets the forestry operating mode such as transplanting tree, and the sliding loader main screw lift is about five tons, front-wheel load 20%, and trailing wheel is negative
Lotus 80%.
Preference had not only met the special operation conditions such as transplanting tree to improve the service efficiency of sliding loader, but also can meet often
Operating mode is advised, the sliding loader further includes Weighting system, and the Weighting system is case structure, interior that liquid medium is housed；Institute
Stating Weighting system and being assemblied in the frame system and frame ensures that the sliding loader main screw lift is about five tons, front-wheel load 20%, after
Take turns load 80%.
Advantageous effect：The sliding loader reliability of the present invention is high, can meet the forestry such as loose ground special operation condition and
Conventional operating mode, and easy switching between special operation condition and conventional operating mode can be met, significantly improve utilization rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of running gear system of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Sliding loader can meet the needs of various conventional operating modes, such as clean place, push away due to that can replace various accessories
Snow, milling road surface etc., sliding loader using less, are below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings being set the present invention in the forestry operating mode such as transplanting tree
The specific implementation mode of wood transplanting special operation condition is described in further detail.
Sliding loader is mainly equipped with tree mover accessory in the use of transplanting tree special operation condition, and tree mover accessory is
Surrounding has the accessory of perching knife.Sliding loader is in the use principle of transplanting tree special operation condition will first with tree mover accessory
Tree digging recycles digging force, the lifting force of equipment, is aided with main screw lift and is distributed the lever principle to be formed, will dig
The trees dug are promoted, and are then carried to corresponding region.It in the whole process, as possible will be whole when tree mover accessory excavates trees
Machine weight leans forward in tree mover, helps to excavate trees.When promoting the trees excavated, as possible by main screw lift hypsokinesis, help
In having excavated lifting for trees.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of sliding loader, including equipment 1, frame system and frame 2, running gear system 3, branch
Support arrangement 4 and Weighting system 5.1 one end of the equipment is hinged with frame system and frame 2, and the other end configures tree mover accessory.Institute
It includes crawler attachment 31, adjustment plate 32, sprocket wheel 33 and web 34 to state running gear system 3, and the crawler attachment 31 is wrapped in wheel
The front and back wheel of formula running gear 3, the wheel rim before and after running gear system 3 by adjusting plate 32 and bolts assemblies of the sprocket wheel 33
It on web 34, and fits with the side surface of 3 front and back wheel of running gear system, the sprocket wheel 33 is stung with 31 phase of the crawler attachment
It closes.The support device 4 is assemblied in 2 rear end of the frame system and frame, and the support device 4 is the telescopic device to move up and down.
The Weighting system 5 is case structure, interior that liquid medium is housed, and is assemblied in the frame system and frame 2, it is ensured that the sliding loader
Main screw lift is about five tons, front-wheel load 20%, trailing wheel load 80%.The front and back wheel of the running gear system 3 is by solid tyre
It is formed with wheel rim, front and back wheel is connected by the web 34 of wheel rim with frame system and frame 2.Crawler attachment 31 is wrapped in running on wheels system
The front and back wheel of system 3, can be effectively ensured sliding loader loose ground traveling, but due to crawler attachment 31 and running on wheels system
The front and back wheel of system 3 is two components, it cannot be guaranteed that the persistence of fitting, easily influences wheel efficiency, and the sprocket wheel 33 with it is described
31 phase of crawler attachment is engaged（Radially, it is mutually engaged in axial direction or combinations thereof）, above-mentioned phenomenon can be effectively avoided, walking effect is improved
Rate.
When transplanting trees, tree mover accessory is first directed at trees to be dug, support device 4 is started to work, stretched out down, complete machine
Rear end is propped up, and main screw lift leans forward in tree mover accessory at this time, and subsequent tree mover accessory excavates trees, rear support device 4 it is past
Upper contraction, complete machine rear end landing, the trees excavated finally are promoted, be carried to corresponding region.Due to the flowing of liquid medium
Property, Weighting system 5 can effectively improve the efficiency of transplanting trees.If the main screw lift of sliding loader itself is about five tons, front-wheel
Load 20%, trailing wheel load 80% need not then increase Weighting system 5, can also be efficiently completed transplanting trees work.Transplant trees
Suitable time is spring and autumn, when being not required to transplanting trees, need to only unload Weighting system 5, change other accessories, just can meet again
The use of other routine operating modes, effectively improves the utilization rate of sliding loader.
Although be described in detail above to the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments, the technical personnel in the technical field's energy
It is enough to understand, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, above-described embodiment can also be changed or be changed, still fallen at this
In the protection domain of invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of sliding loader, including equipment（1）, frame system and frame（2）And running gear system（3）；The work clothes
It sets（1）One end and frame system and frame（2）It is hinged, the other end configures accessory；The running gear system（3）It is responsible for sliding loader
Traveling；It is characterized in that：The running gear system（3）Including crawler attachment（31）, adjustment plate（32）, sprocket wheel（33）And abdomen
Plate（34）；The crawler attachment（31）It is wrapped in running gear system（3）Front and back wheel；The sprocket wheel（33）By adjusting plate
（32）With bolts assemblies in running gear system（3）The web of front and back wheel rim（34）On, and and running gear system（3）Front and back wheel
Side surface fit；The sprocket wheel（33）With the crawler attachment（31）Mutually it is engaged.
2. sliding loader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sliding loader further includes support device
（4）, the support device（4）It is assemblied in the frame system and frame（2）Rear end；The support device（4）It is stretched for what is moved up and down
Compression apparatus, the support device（4）Ensure that the main screw lift of sliding loader leans forward in equipment when work（1）Accessory end.
3. sliding loader according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The sliding loader front-wheel loads main screw lift
20%, trailing wheel load main screw lift 80%.
4. sliding loader according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The sliding loader further includes Weighting system
（5）, the Weighting system（5）It is interior that liquid medium is housed for case structure；The Weighting system（5）It is assemblied in the vehicle frame system
System（2）.
5. sliding loader according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The Weighting system（5）Ensure the sliding dress
Carrier aircraft front-wheel loads the 20% of main screw lift, and trailing wheel loads the 80% of main screw lift.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810514900.6A CN108517916A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | Sliding loader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810514900.6A CN108517916A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | Sliding loader |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108517916A true CN108517916A (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63427395
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810514900.6A Pending CN108517916A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | Sliding loader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108517916A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060232130A1 (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2006-10-19 | Christian Hansen | Traction apparatus for wheeled vehicles |
| US20090051218A1 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-02-26 | Crooks Jeffrey J A | Traction Enhancement Device |
| CN101811426A (en) * | 2010-03-27 | 2010-08-25 | 武建民 | Crawler type anti-skid chain additionally arranged on automobile tire |
| CN102926425A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-13 | 龙工(上海)机械制造有限公司 | Multifunctional loading machine |
| CN107018855A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-08 | 浙江三锋实业股份有限公司 | A kind of oscillatory type planting machine of hydraulic control |
| CN207144023U (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-03-27 | 孙丰涛 | A kind of miniature sliding loader |
| CN208501777U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏柳工机械有限公司 | Sliding loader |
-
2018
- 2018-05-25 CN CN201810514900.6A patent/CN108517916A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060232130A1 (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2006-10-19 | Christian Hansen | Traction apparatus for wheeled vehicles |
| US20090051218A1 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-02-26 | Crooks Jeffrey J A | Traction Enhancement Device |
| CN101811426A (en) * | 2010-03-27 | 2010-08-25 | 武建民 | Crawler type anti-skid chain additionally arranged on automobile tire |
| CN102926425A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-13 | 龙工(上海)机械制造有限公司 | Multifunctional loading machine |
| CN107018855A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-08 | 浙江三锋实业股份有限公司 | A kind of oscillatory type planting machine of hydraulic control |
| CN207144023U (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-03-27 | 孙丰涛 | A kind of miniature sliding loader |
| CN208501777U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏柳工机械有限公司 | Sliding loader |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20201118 Address after: No. 588 Yancheng South Road, Wujin high tech Industrial Development Zone, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: LIUGONG CHANGZHOU MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 212005 No. 1, Nanjing town, Jiangsu, Zhenjiang Applicant before: Jiangsu Liugong Machinery Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: No.588, Yancheng South Road, Wujin high tech Industrial Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province 213164 Applicant after: LIUGONG CHANGZHOU MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213164 No.588, Yancheng South Road, Wujin high tech Industrial Development Zone, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: LIUGONG CHANGZHOU MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180911 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |