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CN108503600B - 一种多取代喹喔啉衍生物及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种多取代喹喔啉衍生物及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN108503600B
CN108503600B CN201810445864.2A CN201810445864A CN108503600B CN 108503600 B CN108503600 B CN 108503600B CN 201810445864 A CN201810445864 A CN 201810445864A CN 108503600 B CN108503600 B CN 108503600B
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张红
崔秀灵
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Huaqiao University
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    • C07D241/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
    • C07D241/36Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
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    • C07D405/02Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种多取代喹喔啉衍生物及其制备方法,其结构式为
Figure DDA0001656711660000011
其中R1为芳基或杂芳基,R2为芳基或烷基。本发明的合成了具有多种取代基喹喔啉衍生物,从药物化学的角度上具有深远的意义;本发明的制备方法所用原料易得,收率高,反应条件温和,底物范围广,后处理简便。

Description

一种多取代喹喔啉衍生物及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明属于有机合成技术领域,具体涉及一种多取代喹喔啉衍生物及其制备方法。
背景技术
多取代喹喔啉具有杀菌、消炎、抗病毒、抗血栓降血糖、抗癌、抗抑郁等多种重要的生物活性,广泛应用于天然产物、医药、农药等领域。因此,多取代喹喔啉化合物及其类似物的新合成方法研究具有重要的运用价值,受到相关领域科研工作者的关注。
传统多取代喹喔啉合成方法主要是苯的邻位双取代类化合物和含有两个C的合成子之间的缩合反应,如邻苯二胺类化合物与1,2-二羰基化合物、α-羟基酮、α,β-二醇、α-溴代酮、炔烃、环氧化合物等的反应。近几年,过渡金属催化的串联反应合成喹喔啉化合物引起了有机合成化学家们的关注。但传统合成路线往往存在反应步骤多、反应条件苛刻、原料不易得、区域选择性差等问题。过渡金属催化的合成路线在一定程度上解决了传统合成路线反应步骤多、区域选择性差的问题,然而由于引入了金属,后处理过程中又增加了金属除去步骤。基于喹喔啉类化合物的结构多样性及其在医药、农药、工业上的广泛应用,开发新的合成方法研究具有深远的意义。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术缺陷,提供一种多取代喹喔啉衍生物。
本发明的另一目的在于提供上述多取代喹喔啉衍生物的制备方法。
本发明的技术方案如下:
一种多取代喹喔啉衍生物,其结构式为
Figure BDA0001656711650000011
其中R1为芳基或杂芳基,R2为芳基或烷基。
上述多取代喹喔啉衍生物的制备方法,其反应式如下:
Figure BDA0001656711650000021
在本发明的一个优选实施方案中,包括:将N-(邻乙酰氨基芳基)烯胺酮、高碘化合物、添加剂和有机溶剂置于反应容器中,于50~100℃反应,反应完成后蒸除溶剂,其中N-(邻乙酰氨基芳基)烯胺酮、碘化合物和添加剂的摩尔比为1∶0.3~2.0∶0~2.0。
进一步优选的,将N-(邻乙酰氨基芳基)烯胺酮、高碘化合物、添加剂和有机溶剂置于反应容器中,于75~85℃反应。
更进一步优选的,所述N-(邻乙酰氨基芳基)烯胺酮、高碘化合物和添加剂的摩尔比为1∶1.1∶1。
再进一步优选的,所述高碘化合物包括醋酸碘苯和二(三氟乙酸)碘苯。
再进一步优选的,所述添加剂包括醋酸、对甲苯磺酸、苯甲酸、三乙胺、碳酸等酸和碱。又进一步优选的,所述添加剂为苯甲酸。
再进一步优选的,所述有机溶剂包括二氯乙烷、1,4-二氧六环、甲苯、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺和乙醇。又进一步优选的,所述有机溶剂为甲苯。
本发明的有益效果是:
1、本发明的合成了具有多种取代基喹喔啉衍生物,从药物化学的角度上具有深远的意义;
2、本发明的制备方法所用原料易得,收率高,反应条件温和,底物范围广,后处理简便。
具体实施方式
以下通过具体实施方式对本发明的技术方案进行进一步的说明和描述。
实施例1
产物1的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000031
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1,3-二苯基丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.4mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到57.1mg目标产物1,收率为92%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.24(dd,J=8.3,0.8Hz,1H),8.16(dd,J=8.3,0.8Hz,1H),7.95(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),7.84(dt,J=23.2,7.2Hz,2H),7.70(dd,J=4.0,3.1Hz,2H),7.60(t,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.46(t,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.42-7.34(m,3H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ193.9,152.7,151.2,142.1,139.6,137.2,135.5,134.0,131.4,130.5,130.4,129.6,129.4,129.4,129.1,128.6,128.6.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C21H15N2O(M+H)+311.1179,found 311.1177.
实施例2
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1,3-二苯基丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到49.0mg目标产物1,收率为79%。
实施例3
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1,3-二苯基丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,二(三氟乙酸)碘苯0.22mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到41.6mg目标产物1,收率为67%。
实施例4
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1,3-二苯基丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,乙醇2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除乙醇后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到36.0mg目标产物1,收率为58%。
实施例5
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1,3-二苯基丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,1,2-二氯乙烷2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除1,2-二氯乙烷后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到44.7mg目标产物1,收率为72%。
实施例6
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1,3-二苯基丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,碳酸钾0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到44.7mg目标产物1,收率为72%。
实施例7
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1,3-二苯基丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,三乙胺0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到30.4mg目标产物1,收率为49%。
实施例8
产物2的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000051
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1-苯基-3-(邻甲苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到44.7mg目标产物2,收率为69%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.23(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),8.16(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.84(dt,J=15.0,7.1Hz,2H),7.74-7.65(m,2H),7.50(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.46-7.35(m,4H),7.31-7.25(m,1H),7.18(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),2.60(s,3H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ196.0,152.8,152.4,142.0,141.3,139.8,137.5,134.8,132.8,132.8,132.3,131.3,130.4,129.5,129.5,129.4,129.0,128.6,125.5,21.8.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C22H17N2O(M+H)+325.1335,found325.1335.
实施例9
产物3的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000052
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1-苯基-3-(间甲苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到43.6mg目标产物3,收率为67%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.27(dd,J=8.3,1.0Hz,1H),8.20(dd,J=8.2,1.1Hz,1H),7.92-7.80(m,3H),7.80-7.71(m,3H),7.50-7.33(m,5H),2.41(s,1H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ194.1,152.7,151.4,142.0,139.6,138.5,137.2,135.5,134.9,131.3,130.7,130.3,129.5,129.4,129.4,129.0,128.6,128.5,127.9,21.2.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C22H17N2O(M+H)+325.1335,found 325.1338.
实施例10
产物4的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000061
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1-苯基-3-(对甲苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到53.9mg目标产物4,收率为83%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.23(dd,J=8.3,1.1Hz,1H),8.15(dd,J=8.3,1.1Hz,1H),7.89-7.77(m,4H),7.75-7.67(m,2H),7.42-7.34(m,3H),7.26(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),2.41(s,1H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ193.6,152.7,151.5,145.2,142.0,139.6,137.3,133.1,131.2,130.6,130.3,129.5,129.4,129.4,129.4,129.0,128.6,21.8.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C22H17N2O(M+H)+325.1335,found 325.1334.
实施例11
产物5的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000062
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1-苯基-3-(邻甲氧基苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到60.0mg目标产物5,收率为88%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.20(dd,J=8.3,0.8Hz,1H),8.10(dd,J=8.2,0.9Hz,1H),7.96(dd,J=7.7,1.6Hz,1H),7.88-7.69(m,4H),7.57-7.47(m,1H),7.43-7.33(m,3H),7.08(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),6.86(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),3.42(s,3H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ193.9,159.4,153.9,152.0,141.8,139.7,137.6,135.4,131.6,130.6,129.9,129.3,129.3,129.3,129.3,128.5,126.0,121.1,112.0,55.6.HRMSm/z(ESI)calcd for C22H17N2O2(M+H)+341.1285,found 341.1285.
实施例12
产物6的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000071
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1-苯基-3-(对甲氧基苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到63.0mg目标产物6,收率为93%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.22(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),8.15(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.92(d,J=8.7Hz,2H),7.88-7.76(m,2H),7.72(dd,J=6.2,2.4Hz,2H),7.44-7.33(m,3H),6.93(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),3.85(s,3H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ192.5,164.3,152.7,151.6,142.0,139.6,137.3,132.9,131.2,130.3,129.5,129.4,129.3,129.0,128.6,128.6,114.0,55.5.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C22H17N2O2(M+H)+341.1285,found 341.1286.
实施例13
产物7的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000081
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1-苯基-3-(对叔丁基苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到45.9mg目标产物7,收率为63%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.23(dd,J=8.3,0.9Hz,1H),8.16(dd,J=8.2,1.0Hz,1H),7.95-7.77(m,4H),7.76-7.69(m,2H),7.50(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),7.45-7.33(m,3H),1.35(s,9H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ193.5,158.0,152.9,151.4,142.0,139.5,137.3,133.0,131.3,130.6,130.3,129.5,129.4,129.4,129.1,128.6,125.7,35.3,31.0,31.0,31.0.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C25H23N2O(M+H)+367.1805,found 367.1804.
实施例14
产物8的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000082
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1-苯基-3-(对三氟甲基苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到44.1mg目标产物8,收率为58%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.25(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),8.18-8.14(m,1H),8.09(d,J=8.2Hz,2H),7.94-7.81(m,2H),7.75(d,J=8.3Hz,2H),7.67(dd,J=6.5,3.0Hz,2H),7.47-7.36(m,3H);13CNMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ192.8,153.0,150.2,142.3,139.5,138.3,137.1,135.1(q,J=32.7Hz),131.8,130.8,130.7,129.8,129.5,129.5,129.1,128.8,125.7(q,J=3.7Hz),123.5(q,J=272.9Hz).HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C22H14F3N2O(M+H)+379.1053,found379.1052.
实施例15
产物9的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000091
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1-苯基-3-(对氟苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到43.9mg目标产物9,收率为67%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.24(dd,J=8.5,0.9Hz,1H),8.16(dd,J=8.3,1.3Hz,1H),8.04-7.95(m,2H),7.85(dtd,J=15.1,7.1,1.3Hz,2H),7.72-7.64(m,2H),7.44-7.35(m,3H),7.18-7.09(m,2H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ192.3,166.3(d,J=257.1Hz),152.8,150.8,142.1,139.5,137.2,133.2(d,J=9.6Hz),132.0(d,J=2.8Hz),131.5,130.5,129.6,129.5,129.4,129.0,128.7,116.0(d,J=22.1Hz).HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C21H14FN2O(M+H)+329.1085,found 329.1079.
实施例16
产物10的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000092
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1-苯基-3-(对氯苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到50.1mg目标产物10,收率为73%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ8.27(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),8.18(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),8.07-8.00(m,3H),7.99-7.93(m,1H),7.69-7.60(m,4H),7.50-7.41(m,3H);13C NMR(100MHz,DMSO)δ189.6,149.2,147.6,138.5,136.6,135.8,133.9,130.9,129.2,129.1,128.1,126.6,126.2,126.1,126.1,125.9,125.6.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C21H14ClN2O(M+H)+345.0789,found345.0786.
实施例17
产物11的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000101
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1-苯基-3-(对溴苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到41.0mg目标产物11,收率为53%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.24(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),8.16(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.93-7.79(m,4H),7.73-7.57(m,4H),7.40(d,J=4.9Hz,3H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ192.9,152.8,150.6,142.2,139.6,137.1,134.4,132.1,131.9,131.6,130.6,129.7,129.6,129.5,129.4,129.1,128.8.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C21H14BrN2O(M+H)+389.0284,found 389.0284.
实施例18
产物12的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000111
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1-苯基-3-(呋喃-2)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到25.1mg目标产物12,收率为42%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.21(dd,J=15.3,8.0Hz,2H),7.93-7.80(m,2H),7.72(dd,J=6.5,2.8Hz,2H),7.67(s,1H),7.49-7.39(m,3H),7.30(d,J=3.5Hz,1H),6.58(dd,J=3.4,1.4Hz,1H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ181.2,152.8,151.7,149.8,148.3,142.3,139.7,137.2,131.7,130.5,129.6,129.5,129.4,129.0,128.7,122.4,112.8.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C19H13N2O2(M+H)+301.0972,found 301.0968.
实施例19
产物13的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000112
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-1-苯基-3-(噻吩-2)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到27.0mg目标产物13,收率为43%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.21(dd,J=13.6,8.2Hz,2H),7.92-7.76(m,4H),7.73(dd,J=6.2,2.7Hz,2H),7.48-7.39(m,3H),7.17(t,J=4.3Hz,1H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ185.8,152.8,150.2,142.5,142.3,139.4,137.4,136.4,136.2,131.6,130.5,129.6,129.4,129.4,129.0,128.7,128.5.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C19H13N2OS(M+H)+317.0743,found317.0743.
实施例20
产物14的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000121
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-3-苯基-1-(对甲苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到28.6mg目标产物14,收率为44%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.22(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),8.14(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),8.00-7.91(m,2H),7.82(dtd,J=16.5,7.0,1.3Hz,2H),7.65-7.56(m,3H),7.46(t,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.18(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),2.34(s,3H);13CNMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ194.1,152.7,151.2,142.1,139.7,139.5,135.6,134.4,134.0,131.3,130.5,130.2,129.4,129.4,129.4,129.0,128.7,21.3.HRMSm/z(ESI)calcd for C22H17N2O(M+H)+325.1335,found 325.1333.
实施例21
产物15的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000122
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-3-苯基-1-(对甲氧基苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到41.5mg目标产物15,收率为61%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.21(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),8.14(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.95(d,J=7.3Hz,2H),7.89-7.84(m,1H),7.82-7.76(m,1H),7.71-7.65(m,2H),7.62(t,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.48(t,J=7.7Hz,2H),6.95-6.87(m,2H),3.80(s,3H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ194.3,160.9,152.2,151.2,142.2,139.4,135.6,134.1,131.3,130.6,130.5,130.1,129.6,129.4,129.3,128.7,114.3,55.3.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C22H17N2O2(M+H)+341.1285,found341.1286.
实施例22
产物16的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000131
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-3-苯基-1-(对氟苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到46.2mg目标产物16,收率为70%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.22(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),8.16(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.94(d,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.85(dt,J=15.1,7.1Hz,2H),7.70(dd,J=8.4,5.4Hz,2H),7.63(t,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.48(t,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.08(t,J=8.6Hz,2H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ193.9,163.6(d,J=250.3Hz),151.6,151.0,142.0,139.6,135.4,134.2,133.4(d,J=3.3Hz),131.5,131.1(d,J=8.6Hz),130.6,130.5,129.4,129.4,128.8,115.9(d,J=21.9Hz).HRMS m/z(ESI)calcdfor C21H14FN2O(M+H)+329.1085,found 329.1085.
实施例23
产物17的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000141
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-3-苯基-1-(对氯苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到48.7mg目标产物17,收率为71%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.21(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),8.15(dd,J=8.2,1.0Hz,1H),7.99-7.92(m,2H),7.90-7.79(m,2H),7.69-7.59(m,3H),7.48(t,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.36(d,J=8.5Hz,2H);13CNMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ193.8,151.5,150.9,142.0,139.6,135.9,135.7,135.4,134.2,131.6,130.6,130.5,130.4,129.4,129.4,128.9,128.8.HRMSm/z(ESI)calcd forC21H14ClN2O(M+H)+345.0789,found 345.0791.
实施例24
产物18的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000142
将(Z)-N-(2-((3-氧代-3-苯基-1-(邻氯苯基)丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到42.8mg目标产物18,收率为62%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.22(dd,J=16.9,8.1Hz,2H),8.04(d,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.94-7.80(m,2H),7.69-7.56(m,2H),7.55-7.29(m,5H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ192.3,152.2,150.4,141.8,139.6,136.9,135.0,133.6,132.1,131.7,131.4,131.0,130.8,130.4,129.7,129.4,129.4,128.2,127.2.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C21H14ClN2O(M+H)+345.0789,found345.0788.
实施例25
产物19的制备
Figure BDA0001656711650000151
将(Z)-N-(2-((1-环丙基-3-氧代-3-苯基丙-1-烯-1-基)氨基)苯基)乙酰胺0.2mmol,醋酸碘苯0.22mmol,苯甲酸0.2mmol,甲苯2mL加入至5mL反应瓶中,80℃下反应12h。蒸除甲苯后,将反应物溶于乙酸乙酯,水洗三次,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥,过滤,浓缩,柱层析纯化得到19.3mg目标产物19,收率为35%。该化合物的表征数据如下:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.05(dd,J=8.3,1.1Hz,1H),8.03-7.95(m,3H),7.80-7.74(m,1H),7.72-7.62(m,2H),7.51(t,J=7.8Hz,2H),2.34-2.24(m,1H),1.39-1.32(m,2H),1.11-1.03(m,2H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ194.4,156.6,151.0,142.4,139.0,135.8,134.2,130.9,130.7,129.4,129.0,128.7,128.6,14.5,11.8.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C18H15N2O(M+H)+275.1179,found 275.1178.
本领域普通技术人员可知,本发明的参数和基团在下述范围内变化时,仍能够得到与上述实施例相同或相近的技术效果,仍属于本发明的保护范围:
一种多取代喹喔啉衍生物,其结构式为
Figure BDA0001656711650000161
其中R1为芳基或杂芳基,R2为芳基或烷基。
上述多取代喹喔啉衍生物的制备方法,其反应式如下:
Figure BDA0001656711650000162
包括:将N-(邻乙酰氨基芳基)烯胺酮、高碘化合物、添加剂和有机溶剂置于反应容器中,于50~100℃(优选75~85℃)反应,反应完成后蒸除溶剂,其中N-(邻乙酰氨基芳基)烯胺酮、碘化合物和添加剂的摩尔比为1∶0.3~2.0∶0~2.0。所述高碘化合物包括醋酸碘苯和二(三氟乙酸)碘苯。所述添加剂包括醋酸、对甲苯磺酸、苯甲酸、三乙胺、碳酸等酸和碱。所述有机溶剂包括二氯乙烷、1,4-二氧六环、甲苯、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺和乙醇。
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,故不能依此限定本发明实施的范围,即依本发明专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本发明涵盖的范围内。

Claims (6)

1.一种多取代喹喔啉衍生物的制备方法,其特征在于:该多取代喹喔啉衍生物结构式为
Figure FDA0003047062260000011
其中R1为芳基或杂芳基,R2为芳基或烷基;
其反应式如下:
Figure FDA0003047062260000012
包括:将N-(邻乙酰氨基芳基)烯胺酮、高碘化合物、添加剂和有机溶剂置于反应容器中,于50~100℃反应,反应完成后蒸除溶剂,其中N-(邻乙酰氨基芳基)烯胺酮、高碘化合物和添加剂的摩尔比为1:0.3~2.0:0~2.0;该高碘化合物为醋酸碘苯或二(三氟乙酸)碘苯,该添加剂为苯甲酸或三乙胺。
2.如权利要求1所述的制备方法,其特征在于:将N-(邻乙酰氨基芳基)烯胺酮、高碘化合物、添加剂和有机溶剂置于反应容器中,于75~85℃反应。
3.如权利要求1所述的制备方法,其特征在于:所述N-(邻乙酰氨基芳基)烯胺酮、高碘化合物和添加剂的摩尔比为1:1.1:1。
4.如权利要求1所述的制备方法,其特征在于:所述添加剂为苯甲酸。
5.如权利要求1至4中任一权利要求所述的制备方法,其特征在于:所述有机溶剂包括二氯乙烷、1,4-二氧六环、甲苯、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺和乙醇。
6.如权利要求5所述的制备方法,其特征在于:所述有机溶剂为甲苯。
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