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CN108478277A - A kind of physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment based on high frequency heat penetration technology - Google Patents

A kind of physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment based on high frequency heat penetration technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108478277A
CN108478277A CN201810305696.7A CN201810305696A CN108478277A CN 108478277 A CN108478277 A CN 108478277A CN 201810305696 A CN201810305696 A CN 201810305696A CN 108478277 A CN108478277 A CN 108478277A
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China
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output end
unit
circuit
output
high frequency
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CN201810305696.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛留栓
贾利浦
袁楠
李玉岭
孙春峰
李庆合
邢彦君
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Henan Youter Medical Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Henan Youter Medical Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201810305696.7A priority Critical patent/CN108478277A/en
Publication of CN108478277A publication Critical patent/CN108478277A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/08Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/12Arrangements for reducing harmonics from ac input or output
    • H02M1/126Arrangements for reducing harmonics from ac input or output using passive filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/02Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/04Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/10Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M3/145Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M3/155Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/156Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/22Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/24Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/28Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
    • H02M3/325Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M3/335Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/33507Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of the output voltage or current, e.g. flyback converters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • A61B2018/00696Controlled or regulated parameters
    • A61B2018/00755Resistance or impedance

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment based on high frequency heat penetration technology, including power supply unit, DC/DC inversion units, power amplification unit, impedance matching unit, central control unit, operation display unit, Current Voltage collecting unit, capacitive therapeutic electrode, resistance mode therapeutic electrode, neutral plate electrode;Central control unit is separately connected DC/DC inversion units, power amplification unit, impedance matching unit and operation display unit;The power supply unit, DC/DC inversion units, power amplification unit, impedance matching unit are sequentially connected, the neutral plate electrode of output end connection of power amplification unit, the output end connection capacitive therapeutic electrode and resistance mode therapeutic electrode of impedance matching unit;Current Voltage collecting unit acquires the output current of capacitive therapeutic electrode and resistance mode therapeutic electrode, and the output end of Current Voltage collecting unit connects central control unit, takes into account the surface layer of human body and the treatment of deep layer.

Description

A kind of physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment based on high frequency heat penetration technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical rehabilitation instruments more particularly to a kind of physiotherapy and rehabilitation based on high frequency heat penetration technology to set It is standby.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, people increasingly pay attention to health and maintenance, a variety of physiotherapy equipments are developed, health is carried out to human body Multiple, physical therapy.Physiotherapy equipment is that physical agent is acted on human body, is allowed to generate the equipment to improve, corresponding with drug therapy.It is common Physical agent include electricity, sound, light, magnetic, water, pressure etc., by improvement blood circulation come improve human internal organ function or Improve the state of human local tissue.Common thermotherapy device is all to reach thermotherapy effect by conduction or radiant heat energy. Heat cure piece, the therapeutic equipments such as wax therapy of tissue fever are either realized with conductive heat energy, and with radiant heat energy The therapeutic equipments such as light wave, the electromagnetic wave to realize tissue fever are measured, these existing physiotherapy equipments are all the energy of outside, Across many different organized layers, energy is passed to therapentic part, and can not usually take into account the surface layer of human body and controlling for deep layer It treats.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment based on high frequency heat penetration technology, when treatment, acts on human body Energy come from inside of human body, and take into account the surface layer of human body and the treatment of deep layer.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment based on high frequency heat penetration technology, including power supply unit, DC/DC inversion units, power amplification list Member, impedance matching unit, central control unit, operation display unit, Current Voltage collecting unit, capacitive therapeutic electrode, Resistance mode therapeutic electrode, neutral plate electrode;
The control signal of the first output end connection DC/DC inversion units of the central control unit, central control unit Second output terminal connection power amplification unit control signal, the third output end of central control unit connects impedance matching Unit;The power input of the first output end connection DC/DC inversion units of the power supply unit, DC/DC inversion units Output end connects the direct-flow input end of power amplification unit, the first output end connection impedance matching unit of power amplification unit First input end, the neutral plate electrode of second output terminal connection of power amplification unit, the first output end of impedance matching unit connect Capacitive therapeutic electrode is connect, the second output terminal of impedance matching unit connects resistance mode therapeutic electrode;
The output end of the first input end connection capacitive therapeutic electrode of Current Voltage collecting unit, Current Voltage collecting unit The second input terminal connection resistance mode therapeutic electrode output end;The output end connection center control of Current Voltage collecting unit The feedback input end of unit, central control unit are connected with operation display unit.
The DC/DC inversion units include power-supply controller of electric, the first pwm driver, the first PWM driving transformers, One field-effect tube, the first LC filter circuits;First output of the input terminal connection central control unit of the power-supply controller of electric End, the output end of power-supply controller of electric connect the input terminal of the first pwm driver, the output end connection first of the first pwm driver The input terminal of PWM driving transformers, the output end of the first PWM driving transformers connect the first input end of the first field-effect tube, First output end of the power input connection power supply unit of the first field-effect tube, the output end connection first of the first field-effect tube The input terminal of LC filter circuits, the direct-flow input end of the output end connection power amplification unit of the first LC filter circuits.
The power amplification unit includes the second pwm driver, the 2nd PWM driving transformers, DC/AC conversion electricity Road, the first high frequency transformer, the second high frequency transformer and the 2nd LC filter circuits;The input terminal of second pwm driver The second output terminal of central control unit is connected, the output end of the second pwm driver connects the input of the 2nd PWM driving transformers End, the first input end of the output end connection AC/DC conversion circuit of the 2nd PWM driving transformers, DC/AC conversion electricity The direct-flow input end on road connects the output end of the first LC filter circuits, and the output end connection first of AC/DC conversion circuit is high The input terminal of frequency power transformer, the output end of the first high frequency transformer connect the input terminal of the 2nd LC filter circuits, the 2nd LC filtering The output end of circuit connects the input terminal of the second high frequency transformer, and the first output end of the second high frequency transformer connects impedance matching The first input end of unit, the neutral plate electrode of second output terminal connection of the second high frequency transformer.
The capacitor array electricity that the impedance matching unit includes relay drive circuit, is made of capacitance and relay Road, capacitive output circuit, resistance mode output circuit;The control signal connection center of the relay drive circuit The third output end of control unit, the input terminal of the output end connection capacitor array circuit of relay drive circuit, capacitor array First output end of circuit connects capacitive therapeutic electrode by capacitive output circuit, and the second of capacitor array circuit is defeated Outlet connects resistance mode therapeutic electrode by resistance mode output circuit.
The Current Voltage collecting unit includes for acquiring capacitive therapeutic electrode and resistance mode therapeutic electrode Current transformer, rectification circuit, low-pass filter circuit and the A/D conversion modules of electric current;The output end of the current transformer The input terminal of rectification circuit is connected, the output end of rectification circuit connects the input terminal of low-pass filter circuit, low-pass filter circuit Output end connects the input terminal of A/D conversion modules, the feed back input of the output end connection central control unit of A/D conversion modules End.
The power supply unit includes power-supply filter, multi output isolating transformer, the first current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and second The input terminal of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, power-supply filter connects ac circuit, the output end connection multi output isolation of power-supply filter First output end of the input terminal of transformer, multi output isolating transformer is become by the first current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and multi output isolation The second output terminal of depressor provides multiple amplitudes different DC voltages by the second current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, is supplied for whole device Electricity.
The present invention modulates high frequency by DC/DC inversion units and power amplification unit(450KHz), long wave(600m), constant amplitude shake The sine wave swung, the distinctive frequencies of 450Khz generate biological effect and fuel factor, act on corresponding body tissue to targeting, Simultaneously to environment electromagnetic-radiation-free;Two kinds for the treatment of modes of capacitance treatment mode and resistance treatment mode, capacitance treatment mode are set Energy come from the ion motion of tissue of the human body with impedance operator, i.e. resistance more effective for the soft tissue of human body The energy for the treatment of mode derives from charge-exchange, for the higher resistance value of resistance values such as human skeleton it is more effective, and can arrive Intelligent's body deep layer;The energy of two kinds of treatments is effectively promoted blood circulation, burn fat cell carries both from inside of human body The energetic supersession of high body and immunocompetence equivalent damage and disease treatment and recovery;Coordinate impedance matching unit, the present invention can again According to the voltage and current of the physical condition of user and demand flexible modulation resistance treatment mode and capacitance treatment mode, treatment While disease, patient is allowed to reach maximum comfort level.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the capacitance treatment mode schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the resistance treatment mode schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the power unit circuit functional block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the DC/DC inversion unit schematic block circuit diagrams of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the power amplification unit schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the impedance matching unit schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the Current Voltage collecting unit schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention include power supply unit, DC/DC inversion units, power amplification unit, impedance matching unit, Central control unit, operation display unit, Current Voltage collecting unit, capacitive therapeutic electrode 1, resistance mode therapeutic electrode 2, neutral plate electrode 3;
The control signal of the first output end connection DC/DC inversion units of the central control unit, central control unit Second output terminal connection power amplification unit control signal, the third output end of central control unit connects impedance matching Unit;The power input of the first output end connection DC/DC inversion units of the power supply unit, DC/DC inversion units Output end connects the direct-flow input end of power amplification unit, the first output end connection impedance matching unit of power amplification unit First input end, the neutral plate electrode 3 of second output terminal connection of power amplification unit, the first output end of impedance matching unit connect Connect capacitive therapeutic electrode 1, the second output terminal connection resistance mode therapeutic electrode 2 of impedance matching unit;Power amplification list After direct current is converted to exchange by member, two high frequency transformers are set, two-stage voltage amplification is done.
The output end of the first input end connection capacitive therapeutic electrode 1 of Current Voltage collecting unit, acquires capacitance mould The voltage and current signal that formula therapeutic electrode 1 exports, the second input terminal connection resistance mode treatment electricity of Current Voltage collecting unit The output end of pole 2, the voltage and current signal of 2 output of acquisition resistance mode therapeutic electrode;The output end of Current Voltage collecting unit The feedback input end of central control unit is connected, central control unit is connected with operation display unit.
In the present embodiment, the power supply unit as shown in figure 4, including power-supply filter, multi output isolating transformer, The input terminal of first current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and the second current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, power-supply filter connects AC220V alternating current circuits, power supply The input terminal of the output end connection multi output isolating transformer of filter, the first output end of multi output isolating transformer pass through the The second output terminal of one current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and multi output isolating transformer provides multiple amplitudes by the second current rectifying and wave filtering circuit Different DC voltages is powered for whole device;The first output end output AC15V of multi output isolating transformer, the second output AC60V is held, AC15V exports direct current 21V after the first current rectifying and wave filtering circuit rectification, and supplies+5V ,+15V, -15V voltage. AC60V exports direct current 90V through the second current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, and powers for DC/DC inversion units.The power supply of the present invention is all made of system One power input, then through circuit conversion be different amplitudes, each unit, module for power supply for the present invention are only without setting Vertical power supply so that power supply unit of the invention is simple in structure.
The use process and principle of the present invention is as follows:After powering on, by capacitive therapeutic electrode 1 and neutral plate electrode 3 are in contact with user's body, then capacitive treatment is opened;By resistance mode therapeutic electrode 2 and 3 user of neutral plate electrode Body is in contact, then resistance mode treatment is opened.
The output end of second current rectifying and wave filtering circuit of the power input connection power supply unit in DC/DC inversion units, i.e., The power supply of DC/DC inversion units is the direct current that amplitude is 90V.Central control unit is inverse by the first output end control DC/DC Become unit and voltage conversion is carried out to direct current 90V, DC/DC inversion units output amplitude is continuously adjusted direct current into 0V to 90V after converting Voltage, user is according to the demand of itself, and by operating display unit, operation central control unit is to select, change direct current The size of voltage.
Central control unit controls power amplification unit by second output terminal, by the direct-flow input end of power amplification unit The direct current of input is converted to the AC signal of frequency 450KHz.
As shown in Fig. 2, capacitive therapeutic electrode 1 is capacitance cathode, neutral plate electrode 3 is capacitance cathode, is located at capacitance Tissue between mode treatment electrode 1 and neutral plate electrode 3, then be taken as a part in capacitance.Tissue conduct Medium is placed in the capacitance field between two electrodes of capacitance, because tissue has the duality of electrolyte and conductor concurrently, therefore Under the action of high-frequency electric field, tissue non-polar molecule polarization, polar molecule is orientated.Due to 1 quilt of capacitive therapeutic electrode Apply the AC signal signal of frequency 450KHz, therefore the electric field of capacitance changes repeatedly, therefore dipole occurs and high-frequency electrical The corresponding high speed of field frequencies range is orientated repeatedly, and makees 180 ° of rotation repeatedly, and Charge sites movement built in dipole generates displacement The size of electric current, the electric current is codetermined by the impedance of voltage and tissue between capacitive field the two poles of the earth.And by the present invention Principle it is found that voltage between capacitive field the two poles of the earth, is the amplitude by the AC signal of the output of power amplification unit and resistance What the impedance of anti-match circuit determined.Therefore, displacement current is by the impedance of tissue, the amplitude of AC signal and impedance matching The impedance of circuit determines.
For the effect of the health and treatment of tissue, which is typically sized to 0mA-500mA.
Friction and the friction between medium around each other occur for dipole high speed rotation, and overcome dielectric Resistance, caused energy loss are converted to thermal energy, i.e., generate thermal energy in human body;Also there is high speed and moves in people's cylinder electrolyte ion Dynamic, generating conduction electric current and ohmic loss makes to heat up in electric field inner tissue.In addition, electromagnetic field of high frequency human body also will produce it is non- Fuel factor, non-thermal effect refer to before making body that temperature change occur, and have occurred and that mobile ion, dipole and colloid grains in vivo Biophysics, biochemistry, the metabolism such as son rotation, film potential variation, membrane permeability variation, the protein ingredient moulding of cell change Varying effect.Capacitance treatment mode mainly acts on human body soft tissue, such as muscle, blood vessel, extracellular environment, intracellular loops Border, dermal tissue, lymph.
As shown in figure 3, resistance treatment mode applies tissue by resistance mode therapeutic electrode 2 and neutral plate electrode 3 Add a frequency be 450Khz sine wave continuous current, in order to tissue health and treatment effect, electric current it is big Small is 0mA-1000mA, and the size of the voltage at tissue both ends is 0V-100V.Similar with capacitance treatment mode, sine wave connects Continuous electric current is determined by the impedance of tissue, the impedance of the amplitude of AC signal and impedance matching circuit.Resistance treatment mode is Using the resistance characteristic of human body, the channel of an electric current is established in human body, and the movement of inside of human body ion is concentrated in Positive and negative electrode m- therefore we are able to be deep into human body deep layer, therefore, this pattern mainly act on human body internal resistance value compared with High tissue, bone, tendon, ligament, cartilage, microscopic structure, therefore, resistance mode may act on human body deep, while thermal effect It should be apparent.
In capacitance treatment mode, the load impedance that tissue is constituted is a motional impedance, so output circuit Impedance be also a motional impedance.The actual value and calculated value of output voltage are at certain functional relation, if some time It is unsatisfactory for this relationship quarter, illustrates that output circuit impedance is mismatched with load impedance, circuit job insecurity can be caused in this way, very To meeting damaged circuit.The setting of Current Voltage collecting unit, for acquiring capacitive therapeutic electrode 1 and resistance mode treatment electricity The electric current of the electric current of 2 output end of pole, the acquisition of Current Voltage collecting unit feeds back to central control unit after treatment, center Whether the impedance of control unit decision circuitry matches with load impedance, and the parameter for adjusting impedance matching circuit makes output circuit impedance It is matched with load impedance, circuit is made to be operated in stable state.
Therefore, it is necessary to by central processing unit, the rational impedance magnitude for controlling impedance matching circuit.When tissue When impedance changes, the impedance magnitude and tissue matches impedances of impedance matching circuit are adjusted, is ensured in tissue Sine wave continuous current and displacement current size reasonable.
The present invention modulates high frequency by DC/DC inversion units and power amplification unit(450KHz), long wave(600m), etc. The sine wave of width concussion, the distinctive electromagnetic frequencies of 450Khz generate biological effect and fuel factor, act on corresponding machine to targeting Body tissue, while to environment electromagnetic-radiation-free;Two kinds for the treatment of modes of capacitance treatment mode and resistance treatment mode are set, are suitable for Superficial and each area skin of deep layer, muscle, bone, tendon, ligament, can promote blood circulation, burn fat cell, improve machine The energetic supersession of body and immunocompetence equivalent damage and disease treatment and recovery;Coordinate impedance matching unit, the present invention can basis again The voltage and current of the physical condition and demand flexible modulation resistance treatment mode and capacitance treatment mode of user treats disease While, allow patient to reach maximum comfort level.
As shown in figure 5, power-supply controller of electric uses UCC35702, the first pwm driver to use TC4426, the first field-effect tube Using IRFP9240, the DC/DC inversion units include power-supply controller of electric UCC35702, the first pwm driver TC4426, One PWM driving transformers, the first field-effect tube IRFP9240, the first LC filter circuits;The power-supply controller of electric UCC35702 Input terminal connection central control unit the first output end, the output end of power-supply controller of electric UCC35702 connects the first PWM and drives The input terminal of dynamic device TC4426, the output end of the first pwm driver TC4426 connect the input terminal of the first PWM driving transformers, The first adjustable pwm signal of pwm driver TC4426 output duty cycles, the first PWM driving transformers are realized isolation, floating ground, are increased The driving capability of strong pwm signal.The first of the first field-effect tube IRFP9240 of output end connection of first PWM driving transformers is defeated Enter end, the first output end of the power input connection power supply unit of the first field-effect tube IRFP9240, the first field-effect tube The output end of IRFP9240 connects the input terminal of the first LC filter circuits, and the output end of the first LC filter circuits connects power amplification The direct-flow input end of unit.In the present embodiment, the first field-effect tube IRFP9240 output duty cycles are adjustable, frequency 80KHz Square wave, through the first LC filter circuits processing after, DC voltage of the output amplitude for 0-90v between, be power amplification unit confession Electricity.
As shown in fig. 6, it includes the second pwm driver that the second pwm driver, which uses TC4426, the power amplification unit, TC4426, the 2nd PWM driving transformers, AC/DC conversion circuit, the first high frequency transformer, the second high frequency transformer and Two LC filter circuits;In the present embodiment, AC/DC conversion circuit is the half-bridge electricity being made of two IRFP240 MOSFET Road.The second output terminal of the input terminal connection central control unit of the second pwm driver TC4426, the 2nd PWM drivings The output end of device TC4426 connects the input terminal of the 2nd PWM driving transformers, and the output end connection of the 2nd PWM driving transformers is straight The direct-flow input end of the first input end of stream/ac conversion circuit, AC/DC conversion circuit connects the first LC filter circuits Output end, the output end of AC/DC conversion circuit connect the input terminal of the first high frequency transformer, in the present embodiment, direct current/friendship It is 45% that circuit output duty ratio is changed in circulation, frequency 450KHz, and amplitude is the ac square wave of 0-90V.First high frequency transformer Output end connects the input terminal of the 2nd LC filter circuits, and the output end of the 2nd LC filter circuits connects the defeated of the second high frequency transformer Enter end, ac square wave is converted to AC sine wave by the 2nd LC filter circuits;First output end of the second high frequency transformer connects The first input end of impedance matching unit, the second output terminal connection neutrality plate electrode 3 of the second high frequency transformer.
As shown in fig. 7, the impedance matching unit includes relay drive circuit, the electricity that is made of capacitance and relay Hold array circuit, capacitive output circuit, resistance mode output circuit;The control signal of the relay drive circuit The third output end of central control unit is connected, the output end of relay drive circuit connects the input terminal of capacitor array circuit, First output end of capacitor array circuit connects capacitive therapeutic electrode 1, capacitor array electricity by capacitive output circuit The second output terminal on road connects resistance mode therapeutic electrode 2 by resistance mode output circuit.
The Current Voltage collecting unit of the deep layer physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment based on high frequency heat penetration technology includes for adopting Collect current transformer, rectification circuit, the low-pass filter circuit of capacitive therapeutic electrode 1 and 2 electric current of resistance mode therapeutic electrode With A/D conversion modules;The input terminal of the output end connection rectification circuit of the current transformer, the output end of rectification circuit connect Connect the input terminal of low-pass filter circuit, the input terminal of the output end connection A/D conversion modules of low-pass filter circuit, A/D moduluss of conversion The feedback input end of the output end connection central control unit of block, by capacitive therapeutic electrode 1 or resistance mode therapeutic electrode 2 Output current feed back to central control unit, whether the impedance of central control unit decision circuitry matches with load impedance.This reality It applies in example, A/D conversion modules use AD converter ADS8344.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment based on high frequency heat penetration technology, it is characterised in that:Including power supply unit, DC/DC inversion lists Member, power amplification unit, impedance matching unit, central control unit, operation display unit, Current Voltage collecting unit, capacitance Mode treatment electrode, resistance mode therapeutic electrode, neutral plate electrode;
The control signal of the first output end connection DC/DC inversion units of the central control unit, central control unit Second output terminal connection power amplification unit control signal, the third output end of central control unit connects impedance matching Unit;The power input of the first output end connection DC/DC inversion units of the power supply unit, DC/DC inversion units Output end connects the direct-flow input end of power amplification unit, the first output end connection impedance matching unit of power amplification unit First input end, the neutral plate electrode of second output terminal connection of power amplification unit, the first output end of impedance matching unit connect Capacitive therapeutic electrode is connect, the second output terminal of impedance matching unit connects resistance mode therapeutic electrode;
The output end of the first input end connection capacitive therapeutic electrode of Current Voltage collecting unit, Current Voltage collecting unit The second input terminal connection resistance mode therapeutic electrode output end;The output end connection center control of Current Voltage collecting unit The feedback input end of unit, central control unit are connected with operation display unit.
2. the deep layer physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment according to claim 1 based on high frequency heat penetration technology, it is characterised in that:Described DC/DC inversion units include power-supply controller of electric, the first pwm driver, the first PWM driving transformers, the first field-effect tube, first LC filter circuits;First output end of the input terminal connection central control unit of the power-supply controller of electric, power-supply controller of electric Output end connects the input terminal of the first pwm driver, and the output end of the first pwm driver connects the first PWM driving transformers Input terminal, the output end of the first PWM driving transformers connect the first input end of the first field-effect tube, the electricity of the first field-effect tube First output end of source input terminal connection power supply unit, the output end of the first field-effect tube connect the input of the first LC filter circuits End, the direct-flow input end of the output end connection power amplification unit of the first LC filter circuits.
3. the deep layer physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment according to claim 2 based on high frequency heat penetration technology, it is characterised in that:Described Power amplification unit includes the second pwm driver, the 2nd PWM driving transformers, AC/DC conversion circuit, the change of the first high frequency Depressor, the second high frequency transformer and the 2nd LC filter circuits;The input terminal connection center control of second pwm driver is single The second output terminal of member, the output end of the second pwm driver connect the input terminal of the 2nd PWM driving transformers, the 2nd PWM drivings The first input end of the output end connection AC/DC conversion circuit of transformer, the direct-flow input end of AC/DC conversion circuit The output end of the first LC filter circuits is connected, the output end of AC/DC conversion circuit connects the input of the first high frequency transformer End, the output end of the first high frequency transformer connect the input terminal of the 2nd LC filter circuits, and the output end of the 2nd LC filter circuits connects Connect the input terminal of the second high frequency transformer, the first input of the first output end connection impedance matching unit of the second high frequency transformer End, the neutral plate electrode of second output terminal connection of the second high frequency transformer.
4. the deep layer physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment according to claim 3 based on high frequency heat penetration technology, it is characterised in that:Described Impedance matching unit includes relay drive circuit, is made of capacitance and relay capacitor array circuit, capacitive export Circuit, resistance mode output circuit;The third of the control signal connection central control unit of the relay drive circuit Output end, the input terminal of the output end connection capacitor array circuit of relay drive circuit, the first output of capacitor array circuit End connects capacitive therapeutic electrode by capacitive output circuit, and the second output terminal of capacitor array circuit passes through resistive mode Formula output circuit connects resistance mode therapeutic electrode.
5. the deep layer physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment according to claim 4 based on high frequency heat penetration technology, it is characterised in that:Described Current Voltage collecting unit includes the Current Mutual Inductance for acquiring capacitive therapeutic electrode and resistance mode therapeutic electrode electric current Device, rectification circuit, low-pass filter circuit and A/D conversion modules;The output end connection rectification circuit of the current transformer The output end connection A/D of input terminal, the input terminal of the output end connection low-pass filter circuit of rectification circuit, low-pass filter circuit turns Change the mold the input terminal of block, the feedback input end of the output end connection central control unit of A/D conversion modules.
6. the deep layer physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment according to claim 5 based on high frequency heat penetration technology, it is characterised in that:Described Power supply unit includes power-supply filter, multi output isolating transformer, the first current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and the second current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, electricity The input terminal of source filter connects ac circuit, and the output end of power-supply filter connects the input terminal of multi output isolating transformer, The second output that first output end of multi output isolating transformer passes through the first current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and multi output isolating transformer End provides multiple amplitudes different DC voltages by the second current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, powers for whole device.
CN201810305696.7A 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 A kind of physiotherapy and rehabilitation equipment based on high frequency heat penetration technology Pending CN108478277A (en)

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