CN108467102A - The centrifugal washing bed cleaning equipment of mechanical energy for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification - Google Patents
The centrifugal washing bed cleaning equipment of mechanical energy for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification Download PDFInfo
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- CN108467102A CN108467102A CN201810459973.XA CN201810459973A CN108467102A CN 108467102 A CN108467102 A CN 108467102A CN 201810459973 A CN201810459973 A CN 201810459973A CN 108467102 A CN108467102 A CN 108467102A
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- rotary
- dedusting
- mechanical energy
- flue gas
- sewage water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/74—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/40—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection equipments, particularly disclose a kind of centrifugal washing bed cleaning equipment of mechanical energy for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification.The equipment includes pedestal, and motor is equipped on pedestal and sets up rotary shaft by bearing, it is characterised in that:Rotary barrel is installed in the rotary shaft, gas phase import, gaseous phase outlet, fluid inlet, liquid-phase outlet and liquid phase spray assemblies are provided on rotary barrel;The corresponding upper and lower side cover slot plate connected on the rotary shaft in position and revolving bed core end plate up and down are installed in rotary barrel, end plate is connect by several connecting poles equidistantly uniformly distributed with rotating shaft center axis up and down for upper and lower side cover slot plate and revolving bed core, several connecting pole compositions rotate bedsteads, are provided on rotation bedstead rotary packed bed.The configuration of the present invention is simple, novel in design, medium flow field flux is big, safe and reliable to operation, and washing, purifying effect is high, effectively reduces operating cost, improves operational efficiency, starts from wide popularization and application.
Description
(One)Technical field
It is the present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection equipment, more particularly to a kind of for the centrifugation of the mechanical energy of flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification
Formula washs bed cleaning equipment.
(Two)Background technology
Traditional dedusting, desulfurization and waste water blowoff nitrogen be all by the way of static filler or filter, by static filler or
Filter specific surface area is dusted and gas-liquid mixed, to reach treatment effect.The shortcomings that traditional approach:Filter is easily stifled
Plug, block after cause self resistance to be multiplied, cause treatment effeciency low, and impacted to production status, cleaning and more
It changes filler or filter is time-consuming and laborious and increase operation and maintenance cost, very big inconvenience is brought to user.
Centrifuge washing bed cleaning equipment is exactly a kind of novel reactor for strengthening chemical transmitter process, net in centrifuge washing bed
Change in equipment and be provided with high-speed rotating packing layer core, makes the liquid phase being passed through from revolving bed center by the penetrating hole of packing layer core
The centrifugal force generated when gap, liquid are made it in filler in-core by the shearing and dispersion of height, by liquid by significant shear force effect
Body tears the silk, film and drop at micron to nano grade, forms huge interphase interface, and interface configuration generates the variation and more of high speed
Newly, it is alternate efficient to complete two with the another kind of medium for being passed through revolving bed simultaneously for the necessary condition for changing two mass-transfer efficiencies
Chemical transmitter process can make liquid phase mass transfer coefficient improve 1-2 quantitative levels.
Centrifuge washing bed cleaning equipment is a kind of novel reactor for strengthening chemical transmitter process, is that a chemical industry mass transfer is anti-
The technical equipment answered, is known as cross-centennial technological break-through, and centrifuge washing bed cleaning equipment is also known as the " crystal of chemical industry
Pipe ".
It is seldom in the application of engineering field although the principle of this technology is known dawn already, it is basic at present
The laboratory test stage is rested on, the centrifuge washing bed cleaning equipment applied on a small quantity in industrial system is generally also only on probation
Stage is not yet widely applied and is promoted, currently, Major Difficulties of the higee technology equipment in engineer application
It is:
1. since centrifuge washing bed cleaning equipment gravity coefficient is directly proportional to revolution, revolution is higher, and mass-transfer efficiency is higher, but due to
It being limited by Structural Dynamics, the structure size of high-speed rotating packing layer core cannot be made big, cause circulation area smaller,
It can only be applied to above the engineering project of small flow medium at present;
2. since centrifuge washing bed cleaning equipment revolution is higher, the packing layer core of revolving bed often all makes one group of single ring-type
Rotation body structure is limited to limitation of the fluid in packing layer in-core flowing velocity, and the speed of medium injection can not be very big, and liquid is situated between
When matter injection rate is excessive, Concerning Flooding Phenomenon will be generated, just destroys the working condition of mass transfer system, causes the mass transport process of system not
It can stablize and carry out;
3. past in structure since liquid phase medium needs the center cavity for entering rotary body from the one end for rotating bed body rotary shaft
Toward the bearing arrangement for axis being designed to single-ended support, the support construction of this cantilever limits the length and revolution of rotary shaft, revolves
The circulation area of rotated bed packing layer core is difficult to extend.
According to the above several points, the packing layer core of revolving bed all extremely has relative to the flowing velocity and circulation area of medium
Limit, cannot handle the air-liquid state medium of big flow, its application range is made to be very restricted.
Such as in boiler flue gas desulfurization decontamination process, the process reaction in terms of progress gas-liquid mass transferring is needed, due to
There are problem above, the high-gravity rotating bed mass transfer processing that can't be adapted between big flow gas-liquid medium.
(Three)Invention content
In order to compensate for the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of structure novel, medium flow field flux greatly, safe and reliable, work(
Imitate the high centrifugal washing bed cleaning equipment of mechanical energy for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of centrifugal washing bed cleaning equipment of mechanical energy for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification, including pedestal, pedestal
On motor is installed and rotary shaft is set up by bearing, it is characterised in that:Rotary barrel, rotary shaft are installed in the rotary shaft
One end is provided with the spindle pulley of belt connection motor pulley, be provided on the upper end caping of rotary barrel gas phase into
Mouth and gaseous phase outlet, the lower end side of rotary barrel are equipped with fluid inlet, liquid-phase outlet and liquid phase spray assemblies;Rotating cylinder
The corresponding upper and lower side cover slot plate connected on the rotary shaft in position and revolving bed core end plate up and down, upper and lower side cover slot are installed in vivo
End plate is connect by several connecting poles equidistantly uniformly distributed with rotating shaft center axis up and down for plate and revolving bed core, several connecting pole groups
At rotation bedstead, it is provided on rotation bedstead rotary packed bed;Liquid phase spray assemblies include positioned at the outside of rotary barrel bottom
Manifold, outside spray system and inside spray system inside rotary barrel are sprayed, inside spray system includes that connection is outer
The rotary joint on road is taken over, rotary joint connects rotary shaft.
The present invention to existing high-gravity rotating bed structure there are the drawbacks of optimized and improved, it is new to provide a kind of structure
Big, safe and reliable, effect the is high centrifuge washing bed cleaning equipment of grain husk, medium flow field flux, structure includes being arranged in the equipment
The groups such as casing, power and transmission system, gas phase inlet and outlet, liquid phase inlet and outlet, rotation bedstead, packing layer core, liquid phase spray system
At.
It is easy to block for the filter of revolving filter device currently on the market, causes rotating eccentricity, equipment shake
Dynamic problem, the centrifugal washing bed cleaning equipment of mechanical energy of the invention are to change gas by the centrifugal force that reaction filler generates
Flow direction causes air-flow to change 45 degree of -60 degree elevation angle, and the ion for having quality in gas is centrifuged to device housings, with atomization
Remover apparatus after water mixing, the problems such as equipment will not being caused to block.
The present invention more excellent technical solution be:
It is provided at least one layer of radial sliding rail on the connecting pole, several branch angularly installed are provided on every layer of sliding rail
Frame, single branch put up " H " type, and adjacent stent forms the cavity of several circumferential deciles, the above-mentioned standoff connecting pole of band two-by-two
Form multiple filling layers sandwich layer;It is filled with filler module in cavity, is formed rotary packed bed.
The rotary shaft is welded by the solid bearing section of the hollow pipeline section at middle part, the hollow pipe bearing section on top and lower end
Composition;The bearing of lower bearing box that hollow pipe bearing section is passed through on holder is fixedly connected with the round end of rotary joint;
The fixing end of rotary joint is provided with several spouts by the hollow pipeline section of piping connection on the side wall of hollow pipeline section;Solid shafting
The bearing for holding the upper bearing (metal) box that section is passed through on holder is connect with motor pulley.
Rotary barrel holder welds together by high-strength steel sheet welding fabrication, and with rotary barrel, to ensure rotating cylinder
Body does not change with the relative position of rotary filler layer
The outside spray system be arranged in rotary barrel, the uniformly distributed spray tube in rotary packed bed outside, outside spray
Manifold is connected in parallel each spray tube, and spray-hole is evenly equipped on spray tube;Outside spray system is connected by corrosion-resistant hose chuck
Inside spray system is connect, inside spray system is with passing through flanged joint between rotary barrel.
Spray-hole on spray tube sprays liquid phase medium to two layers adjacent of filling batch, and liquid phase medium enters filler
Bed, under the influence of centrifugal force, liquid phase medium are thrown out of packing layer, while carrying out mass transfer with gas phase media.
It is to enter rotation by rotary joint from external liquid medium pipeline that inside spray system, which refers to liquid phase medium,
Axis is sprayed by the spout that the hollow shaft section of rotary shaft is equipped with, the inner chambers of packing layer core module is injected, into packing layer
Micropore is rapidly accelerated, cuts and tears under the action of powerful centrifugal force, the space shape of the update liquid medium of high speed
State, the update liquid interface of high speed, the gas phase media introduced on the outside of Rotating Packed Bed layer with it by the micropore of packing layer with
Liquid phase medium comes into full contact with, and this gas-liquid mass transfer form can greatly expand gas-liquid contact surface, while mass transfer in liquid phase interface
In real time in high speed more new state, mass-transfer efficiency is greatly improved.
The filler module is the seperated microcellular filler made such as annular sector with thickness;The fissions such as annular sector are filled out
Material is made of the upper and lower laminate of annular sector and circular arc outer panel, cyclic annular top plate, lower plywood and the circular arc of packing layer core module
Outer panel both can once mould global formation, can also combination of monomers;The material of packing layer core module can be by with small
The silk wadding material of hole and the foamed material etc. of penetrating hole are formed, such as plastic wire, stainless steel wire batt layer and sintering carbon
SiClx foam, sintering polytetrafluoroethylfilm foamed material etc..
It is provided with Venturi in the gas phase import, to increase the gas flow rate of entrance, reinforces gas-liquid mixed;Gas
It mutually is provided with demister in outlet, to be further ensured that the gas-liquid separation for excluding gas;And gaseous phase outlet is to be located at rotation
Two of drum body axial direction both sides, increase gaseous phase outlet sectional area, reduce the gas phase drag of equipment.
It is provided with sealing plate on the outside of the upper and lower side cover slot plate, and is provided with upper end cover sealing strip on its edge.
It is provided with reaction packing layer on the rotary barrel inner wall;6 kinds of different sizes of reaction packing layer it is high-strength
It spends silk screen to make, the hole of silk screen is -45 mesh of 20 mesh, and it is labyrinth type to make reaction packing layer air inlet hole.
Each stent outer end is equipped with fore shaft, and locating rod locking is inserted in fore shaft, fixed for using packing layer core
Position bar is inserted into lock locking.
The rotary barrel is two be set up in parallel, be applied to processing Wind Volume exhaust gas the case where.
Compared with the existing technology, advantage is the present invention:
(1)The rotary packed bed of the present invention is made of the filling batch of multilayer, than the prior art knot of single layer condiment bed
Composition times improves flow of media area;
(2)The rotary packed bed of the present invention is made of fan-shaped hollow module, and gas-liquid two-phase medium can be in the upper of filler
The filler inner transmission matter of all directions of laminate, lower plywood and circular arc outer panel, than the stream in single cylinder ring packing mass transfer
Logical area is greatly extended;Meanwhile the setting of outside spray system fundamentally compensates for overweight machine and rotates filler in diameter
The drawbacks of successively decreasing to direction liquid phase dielectric distribution flow in geometric progression;
(3)Due to that with the mixed style for carrying out the multidirectional mass transport processes such as reverse, in the same direction and cross-flow, gas or liquid can be made to pass
It is not in " penetrating " phenomenon during matter(Namely gas or liquid medium without be exchanged with each other mass transfer just flow out across shape
Polymorphic segment), it is capable of the mass-transfer efficiency of guarantee system;
(4)It is provided with high-speed rotating packing layer core in centrifuge washing bed cleaning equipment, makes the liquid being passed through from revolving bed center
Mutually by the centrifugal force generated when the penetrating hole of packing layer core, make it in filler in-core by the shearing and dispersion of height, by liquid
Body tears the silk, film and drop at micron to nano grade, forms huge interphase interface, and interface configuration generates the variation and more of high speed
Newly, two alternate efficient chemical transmitter processes are completed with the another kind of medium for being passed through revolving bed simultaneously.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, novel in design, medium flow field flux is big, safe and reliable to operation, and washing, purifying effect is high, effectively
Operating cost is reduced, operational efficiency is improved, starts from wide popularization and application.
(Four)Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that rotary barrel of the present invention is two;
Fig. 3 is the positional structure schematic diagram of reaction packing layer of the present invention.
In figure, 1 pedestal, 2 liquid-phase outlets, 3 gas phase imports, 4 rotary barrels, 5 connecting poles, 6 multiple filling layers sandwich layers, 7 anti-works
With packing layer, 8 locating rods, 9 upper and lower side cover slot plates, 10 sealing plates, 11 upper end covers, 12 gaseous phase outlets, 13 upper bearing (metal) boxes, 14 liquid phases
Import, 15 rotary joints, 16 hollow pipeline sections, end plate, 18 upper end cover sealing strips, 19 outsides spray manifold to 17 revolving bed cores up and down,
20 hollow pipe bearing sections, 21 spray tubes, 22 motors, 23 motor pulleys, 24 belts, 25 solid bearing ends, 26 spindle pulleys,
27 lower bearing boxes.
(Five)Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the structure and principle of apparatus of the present invention are for the people of this profession
It is perfectly clear.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to limit this hair
It is bright.
The present invention is a kind of chemical reaction device that mass transfer can be carried out between biphase gas and liquid flow, specifically a kind of to be used for
The centrifugal washing bed cleaning equipment of the mechanical energy of flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification, including pedestal 1 are equipped with electricity on pedestal 1
Machine 22 simultaneously sets up rotary shaft by bearing, is equipped with rotary barrel 4 in the rotary shaft, rotary shaft one end is provided with belt
The spindle pulley 26 of 24 connection motor pulleys 23, the upper end cover 11 of rotary barrel 4, which pushes up, is provided with gas phase import 3 and gas phase
Outlet 12, the lower end side of rotary barrel 4 is equipped with fluid inlet 14, liquid-phase outlet 2 and liquid phase spray assemblies;Rotary barrel
The corresponding upper and lower side cover slot plate 9 connected on the rotary shaft in position and revolving bed core end plate 17 up and down, upper and lower end cap are installed in 4
End plate 17 is connect by several connecting poles 5 equidistantly uniformly distributed with rotating shaft center axis up and down for frid 9 and revolving bed core, if involvement
Column group 5 is connect at bedstead is rotated, is provided on rotation bedstead rotary packed bed;Liquid phase spray assemblies include being located at 4 bottom of rotary barrel
The outside spray manifold 19 in portion, outside spray system and inside spray system inside rotary barrel 4, inside spray system
Rotary joint 15 including connecting external pipeline, rotary joint 15 connect rotary shaft.
At least one layer of radial sliding rail is provided on the connecting pole 5, being provided with several on every layer of sliding rail angularly pacifies
The holder of dress, single branch put up " H " type, and adjacent stent forms the cavity of several circumferential deciles two-by-two, and above-mentioned band is standoff
Connecting pole 5 forms multiple filling layers sandwich layer;It is filled with filler module in cavity, is formed rotary packed bed;The rotary shaft is by middle part
Hollow pipeline section 16, the hollow pipe bearing section 20 on top and the solid bearing section 25 of lower end be welded to form;Hollow pipe bearing section
The bearing of the 20 lower bearing boxes 27 being passed through on holder is fixedly connected with the round end of rotary joint 15;Rotary joint 15
Fixing end is provided with several spouts by the hollow pipeline section 16 of piping connection on the side wall of hollow pipeline section 16;Solid bearing section 25
The bearing for the upper bearing (metal) box 13 being passed through on holder is connect with motor pulley 23;The outside spray system is that setting exists
The uniformly distributed spray tube 21 in interior, the rotary packed bed outside of rotary barrel 4, outside spray manifold 19 are connected in parallel each spray tube
21, spray-hole is evenly equipped on spray tube 21;Outside spray system connects inside spray system, inside by corrosion-resistant hose chuck
Spray system between rotary barrel 4 with passing through flanged joint;The filler module is that the fissions such as the annular sector with thickness are done
At microcellular filler;It is provided with Venturi in the gas phase import 3, demister, and gas are provided on gaseous phase outlet 12
Mutually outlet 12 is be located at the axial both sides of rotary barrel 4 two;9 outside of the upper and lower side cover slot plate is provided with sealing plate
10, and upper end cover sealing strip 18 is provided on its edge;It is provided with reaction packing layer 7 on 4 inner wall of the rotary barrel;It is described
Each stent outer end is equipped with fore shaft, and the locking of locating rod 8 is inserted in fore shaft.
As shown in the picture, the present invention include in structure the body being made of pedestal 1, rotary barrel 4 and upper end cover 11,
Power and transmission component (motor 22, motor pulley 23, belt 24, spindle pulley 26), filler assembly, rotary barrel 4
Be respectively equipped on lower end side and the top of upper end cover 11 gas phase import 3 and gaseous phase outlet 12, fluid inlet 14, liquid-phase outlet 2 and
Liquid phase spray assemblies.
About liquid phase spray assemblies, it is made of the spray assemblies of inside and outside both sides;And filler assembly is by rotation bedstead, rotation
Packed bed forms, and is built into rotation bedstead by multiple filling layers sandwich layer, every layer of filler sandwich layer is designed with cricoid decile cavity, often
One group of filler module is fitted in a decile cavity, each filler module is that have the fissions such as certain thickness annular sector
The microcellular filler made, by it is several have certain thickness annular sector etc. it is seperated form it is described rotary packed bed.
About multiple filling layers sandwich layer, by fixing upper and lower side cover slot plate 9 on the rotary shaft and upper and lower side cover slot plate 9 being connected
Several connecting poles 5 together form, and connecting pole 5 is equidistantly uniformly distributed with rotating shaft center's axis, and at least one is provided on connecting pole 5
The radial sliding rail of layer, every layer of sliding rail have the holder that several are angularly arranged, single holder to be fabricated to " H " type, adjacent two-by-two
Holder form the cavitys of several circumferential deciles, packing layer core module can be packed into cavity;The outboard end of each holder
Equipped with fore shaft, packing layer core locating rod 8 is inserted into fore shaft locking.
] described in rotary shaft, be the hollow pipeline section 16 and the hollow pipe bearing section 20 on top and the reality of lower end by middle part
Heart bearing section 25 is formed, and is welded to each other between three sections;The hollow pipe shaft part 16 on the rotary shaft top passes through the axis of bearing box
Hold the round end Joint with rotary joint 15;The solid bearing section 25 of rotary shaft lower end passes through the bearing and motor skin of bearing box
Belt wheel 23 is connected;The fixing end of rotary joint 15 should be connected with the pipeline of liquid phase medium, be passed through liquid phase medium and enter middle part
Hollow pipeline section 16;Several spouts are provided on the side wall of the hollow pipeline section in middle part 16, liquid phase medium can be sprayed by spout.
When operation, the liquid medium in the liquid phase spray system of inside enters rotary shaft, by rotating by rotary joint 15
The spout that the hollow pipeline section 16 of axis is arranged sprays, and into the cavity of every group of packing layer core module, is ejected into the interior of packing layer module
Layer.The liquid phase spray system in outside is to spray manifold 19 by the outside of liquid medium, and packing layer is arrived by the spray of spray tube 21
Outside.Filler is the cotton-shaped filler made of filament, or is had by silicon carbide or sintering polytetrafluoroethylene foams etc.
The plate of penetrating microcellular structure, gas-liquid two-phase can pass through in micropore, when the drop of liquid phase is injected into filling out for revolving bed
When on the bed of material, into the micropore in packing layer, under the influence of centrifugal force, the liquid phase medium in micropore is accelerated, along micropore
The flowing of wall high speed is cut and is torn by the micro-pore wall of packing layer, and the spatial shape of the update liquid medium of high speed, high speed are formed
Update liquid interface, make it and the gas phase media that is introduced on the outside of Rotating Packed Bed layer passes through the micropore of packing layer and liquid phase is situated between
Matter comes into full contact with, and the form of this gas-liquid mass transfer can greatly expand gas-liquid contact surface, is in the height of liquid interface in real time
Fast more new state, improves mass-transfer efficiency.And the spray equipment on the outside of packing layer core is set, outside sprays manifold 19 and each spray
Shower pipe 21 connects, and spray tube group is fixed on shell, extend into the middle part of two layers of rotary packed bed layer, the injection on spray tube 21
Liquid phase medium is sprayed in hole to two layers adjacent of filling batch, and liquid phase medium enters filling batch, under the influence of centrifugal force,
Liquid phase medium is thrown out of packing layer, while carrying out mass transfer with gas phase media.
The principle of sewage water denitrification of the present invention:Sewage enters inside spray system by fluid inlet 14, passes through interior side spray
Leaching system end atomizer be ejected into it is high-speed rotating it is rotary packed bed on, air by gas phase import 3 enter equipment in,
Driven by mechanical energy it is rotary packed bed, it is high-speed rotating it is rotary packed bed form superpower reaction force, pass through reaction force
The direction of travel for changing gas, after so that water droplets and air is sufficiently mixed, when by high-speed rotating reaction packing layer 7,
It is torn, removes into subtle liquid film and drop, sewage is made fully to be reacted with air, the air after reaction enters rotary packed bed
Internal cavities, by axial 12 device for transferring of both sides gaseous phase outlet, treated, and liquid passes through 2 device for transferring of liquid-phase outlet.
The principle of flue gas desulfurization and dedusting of the present invention:Flue gas is entered by gas phase import 3 in equipment, and akaline liquid passes through liquid phase
Import 14 enters inside spray system, and high-speed rotating rotary filling is ejected by the atomizer of inside spray system end
Expect on bed(Akaline liquid PH >=9);Driven by mechanical energy it is rotary packed bed, it is high-speed rotating it is rotary packed bed formed it is superpower
Reaction force will have the particulate matter of quality to be removed in flue gas in flue gas, and be wrapped up particulate matter by liquid, rotate
The lower of the reaction force of packed bed centrifuges particulate matter to apparatus casing inner cavity, is discharged by liquid-phase outlet 2 after liquid mixing
Equipment causes flue gas and the spray liquid of alkalinity inversely to connect because of the high-speed rotating rotary packed bed direction of travel for changing air-flow
Mixing is touched, to play the effect of desulfurization.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of centrifugal washing bed cleaning equipment of mechanical energy for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification, including pedestal(1),
Pedestal(1)On motor is installed(22)And rotary shaft is set up by bearing, it is characterised in that:Rotation is installed in the rotary shaft
Cylinder(4), rotary shaft one end is provided with belt(24)Connect motor pulley(23)Spindle pulley(26), rotating cylinder
Body(4)Upper end cover(11)Gas phase import is provided on top(3)And gaseous phase outlet(12), rotary barrel(4)Lower end side peace
Equipped with fluid inlet(14), liquid-phase outlet(2)And liquid phase spray assemblies;Rotary barrel(4)The corresponding company in position is inside installed
Connect upper and lower side cover slot plate on the rotary shaft(9)With end plate above and below revolving bed core(17), upper and lower side cover slot plate(9)With revolving bed core
Upper and lower end plate(17)Pass through several connecting poles equidistantly uniformly distributed with rotating shaft center axis(5)Connection, several connecting poles(5)Composition
Bedstead is rotated, is provided on rotation bedstead rotary packed bed;Liquid phase spray assemblies include being located at rotary barrel(4)The outside of bottom
Spray manifold(19), be located at rotary barrel(4)Internal outside spray system and inside spray system, inside spray system include
Connect the rotary joint of external pipeline(15), rotary joint(15)Connect rotary shaft.
2. the centrifugal washing bed purification of the mechanical energy according to claim 1 for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification is set
It is standby, it is characterised in that:The connecting pole(5)On be provided at least one layer of radial sliding rail, be provided with several on every layer of sliding rail
The holder angularly installed, single branch put up " H " type, and adjacent stent forms the cavity of several circumferential deciles, above-mentioned band two-by-two
Standoff connecting pole(5)Form multiple filling layers sandwich layer(6);It is filled with filler module in cavity, is formed rotary packed bed.
3. the centrifugal washing bed purification of the mechanical energy according to claim 1 for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification is set
It is standby, it is characterised in that:The rotary shaft by middle part hollow pipeline section(16), top hollow pipe bearing section(20)And lower end
Solid bearing section(25)It is welded to form;Hollow pipe bearing section(20)The lower bearing box being passed through on holder(27)Bearing with
Rotary joint(15)Round end be fixedly connected;Rotary joint(15)Fixing end pass through the hollow pipeline section of piping connection(16), empty
Heart pipeline section(16)Side wall on be provided with several spouts;Solid bearing section(25)The upper bearing (metal) box being passed through on holder
(13)Bearing and motor pulley(23)Connection.
4. the centrifugal washing bed purification of the mechanical energy according to claim 1 for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification is set
It is standby, it is characterised in that:The outside spray system is to be arranged in rotary barrel(4)The uniformly distributed spray in interior, rotary packed bed outside
Shower pipe(21), outside sprays manifold(19)It is connected in parallel each spray tube(21), spray tube(21)On be evenly equipped with spray-hole;Outside
Spray system connects inside spray system by corrosion-resistant hose chuck, and inside spray system is with rotary barrel(4)Between pass through
Flanged joint.
5. the centrifugal washing bed purification of the mechanical energy according to claim 1 for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification is set
It is standby, it is characterised in that:The filler module is the seperated microcellular filler made such as annular sector with thickness.
6. the centrifugal washing bed purification of the mechanical energy according to claim 1 for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification is set
It is standby, it is characterised in that:The gas phase import(3)On be provided with Venturi, gaseous phase outlet(12)On be provided with demister,
And gaseous phase outlet(12)To be located at rotary barrel(4)Two of axial both sides.
7. the centrifugal washing bed purification of the mechanical energy according to claim 1 for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification is set
It is standby, it is characterised in that:The upper and lower side cover slot plate(9)Outside is provided with sealing plate(10), and it is provided with upper end cover on its edge
Sealing strip(18).
8. the centrifugal washing bed purification of the mechanical energy according to claim 1 for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification is set
It is standby, it is characterised in that:The rotary barrel(4)Reaction packing layer is provided on inner wall(7).
9. the centrifugal washing bed purification of the mechanical energy according to claim 2 for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification is set
It is standby, it is characterised in that:Each stent outer end is equipped with fore shaft, and locating rod is inserted in fore shaft(8)Locking.
10. the centrifugal washing bed purification of the mechanical energy according to claim 1 for delay desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification
Equipment, it is characterised in that:The rotary barrel(4)For two be set up in parallel.
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CN201810459973.XA CN108467102A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | The centrifugal washing bed cleaning equipment of mechanical energy for flue gas desulfurization and dedusting and sewage water denitrification |
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