CN108412047A - A kind of rapid installation process and method of prefabricated buildings - Google Patents
A kind of rapid installation process and method of prefabricated buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108412047A CN108412047A CN201710545729.0A CN201710545729A CN108412047A CN 108412047 A CN108412047 A CN 108412047A CN 201710545729 A CN201710545729 A CN 201710545729A CN 108412047 A CN108412047 A CN 108412047A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- prefabricated
- steel pipe
- assembled wall
- rectangular tube
- top plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B2001/6195—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the slabs being connected at an angle, e.g. forming a corner
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rapid installation process of prefabricated buildings and method, structure includes several assembled wall boards fitted together, combination top plate and combination bottom plate, and its step are as follows：When the prefabricated housing assembled wall board being mutually parallel is installed, initiating terminal assembled wall board fixed first, it is then oriented to by hole prefabricated in Prefabricated composite wallboard and guiding steel pipe, passes through the quick assembling between each assembled wall of connection completion of two rows combined connection component in assembled wall；When orthogonal prefabricated housing assembled wall board is installed, it is attached by the prefabricated guiding steel pipe in lateral rectangular tube and the prefabricated guiding steel pipe in longitudinal rectangular tube；Install orthogonal prefabricated housing assembled wall board with combination top plate connect when, be attached by the prefabricated guiding steel pipe in longitudinal rectangular tube and the prefabricated guiding steel pipe in lateral rectangular tube.The composite can be widely applied to site construction canopy is built, army is on garrison duty temporarily, earthquake relief work placement etc. places, have it is simple and reliable for structure, it is ingenious in design, the degree of modularity is high, and construction is fast, does not need concreting, worker is required it is low, it is simple for process, can repeated disassembled and assembled the advantages that.
Description
Technical field
It is especially a kind of simple and reliable for structure the present invention relates to a kind of mounting process and method of prefabricated housing structure, if
Count ingenious, degree of modularity height, the rapid installation process and method of prefabricated buildings convenient for disassembly and assembly.
Background technology
Currently, environmental protection and energy saving have become state basic policy, batch production assembled architecture is that a field depth of construction industry Transformation Development carves change
Leather is realized from traditional architecture industry to high-end manufacturing transformation.But existing reinforced concrete precast assembling building,
Steel construction prefabrication and full steel structure prefabrication can not be repeated effectively there are component rate is low
It uses, installation process is relative complex, and installation period is long, problem more demanding to the professional technique of worker etc..
After calamity in terms of placement especially after earthquake disaster in terms of placement, the color steel room installation being commonly used is also more multiple
It is miscellaneous, and recycling rate of waterused is low, after the completion of disposing house to use mission, placement housing base sheet is in idle or scraps state, makes
The problems such as at great waste.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of simple and reliable for structure, ingenious in design, the degree of modularity is high, tears open
Fill the rapid installation process and method of convenient prefabricated buildings.
In order to achieve the above object, the scheme of the invention is：
A kind of rapid installation process and method of prefabricated buildings, structure include several faced walls fitted together
Plate, combination top plate and combination bottom plate, which is characterized in that its mounting process includes the following steps with method：
It is rectangle or rectangular three-dimensional wall knot that several assembled wall boards are in turn connected into cross section by wall board connector
Structure, several combination top plates are sequentially connected rectangular top board structure by top plate connector, and combination bottom plate is mounted on three-dimensional wall
The bottom end of structure, top board structure are connected to the top of three-dimensional wall body structure by top plate wall board connector, form closed house
Structure.Wherein：
Steel frame construction is formed by welding procedure by longitudinal rectangular steel pipe and lateral rectangular steel pipe, and is welded in medium position
Laterally reinforce rectangular tube, is oriented to steel pipe, main jointing and secondary jointing and wall combined connection component is formed by welding, and weld
It is connected to the specified connection hole of precast wall body, then installs several assembled wall boards and constitutes Three-dimensional wall body structure, assembled wall board
Between sealing effect after the adjacent combination wall panel assemblies installation of prefabricated raising sealing clip, prefabricated connection is oriented to steel pipe and is used to connect
Combination top plate is connect, prefabricated jointing is used for exposed parts wall for connecting house foundation prefabricated component, prefabricated pair jointing
Fastener for connection, for avoiding bolt from exposing wall；
When the prefabricated housing assembled wall board being mutually parallel is installed, initiating terminal assembled wall board need to be fixed first, and be pre-positioned
Fastening stay bolt is set, is then oriented to by hole prefabricated in Prefabricated composite wallboard and guiding steel pipe, is connected by long nut
Stay bolt completes the quick assembling between each assembled wall by the connection of two rows combined connection component in assembled wall；
When orthogonal prefabricated housing assembled wall board is installed, using stay bolt, by prefabricated in lateral rectangular tube
It is oriented to steel pipe and the prefabricated guiding steel pipe in longitudinal rectangular tube is attached；
When orthogonal prefabricated housing assembled wall board being installed being connected with combination top plate, using stay bolt, by it is prefabricated
Guiding steel pipe and the prefabricated guiding steel pipe in lateral rectangular tube in longitudinal rectangular tube are attached；
When the prefabricated housing assembled wall board of the installation certain angle of phase mutual is connected with combination top plate, using stay bolt, pass through
Prefabricated guiding steel pipe, precast lining and the prefabricated guiding steel pipe in lateral rectangular tube in longitudinal rectangular tube is attached；
When installing orthogonal prefabricated housing combination top plate connection, using stay bolt, by prefabricated in longitudinal rectangular tube
In guiding steel pipe and the prefabricated guiding steel pipe in lateral rectangular tube be attached.
This patent can be widely applied to the places such as site construction canopy is built, army is on garrison duty temporarily, earthquake relief work placement, have
Simple and reliable for structure, ingenious in design, the degree of modularity is high, and construction is fast, does not need concreting, requires worker low, technique
Simply, can repeated disassembled and assembled the advantages that.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a kind of rapid installation process of prefabricated buildings and the house of method
Fig. 2 is three-dimensional wall body structure scheme of installation
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram for the prefabricated housing assembled wall board being mutually parallel
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of orthogonal prefabricated housing assembled wall board
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of orthogonal prefabricated housing assembled wall board and combination top plate
Fig. 6 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the prefabricated housing assembled wall board and combination top plate of the certain angle of phase mutual
Fig. 7 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of orthogonal prefabricated housing combination top plate
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for sealing clip
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the rapid installation process and method of a kind of prefabricated buildings, structure include several assemblings
Assembled wall board 1, combination top plate 2 and combination bottom plate 3 together.
Its mounting process includes the following steps with method：
It is rectangle or rectangular three-dimensional wall knot that several assembled wall boards 1 are in turn connected into cross section by wall board connector
Structure, several combination top plates 2 are sequentially connected rectangular top board structure by top plate connector, and combination bottom plate 3 is mounted on Three-dimensional wall
The bottom end of body structure, top board structure are connected to the top of three-dimensional wall body structure by top plate wall board connector, form closed room
Room structure, wherein：
Steel frame construction is formed by welding procedure by longitudinal rectangular steel pipe 4 and lateral rectangular steel pipe 5, and is welded in medium position
It connects and laterally reinforces rectangular tube 9, be oriented to steel pipe 7, main jointing 8 and secondary jointing 12 and wall combination connection is formed by welding
Part, and it is welded in the specified connection hole of precast wall body, then install several assembled wall boards 1 and constitute Three-dimensional wall body structure,
The sealing clip 11 of sealing effect between assembled wall board 1 after the adjacent combination wall panel assemblies installation of prefabricated raising, prefabricated connection are led
To steel pipe 6 for connecting combination top plate 2, prefabricated jointing 10 is for connecting house foundation prefabricated component, prefabricated pair jointing
12 are used for exposed parts wall fastener for connection, for avoiding bolt 13 from exposing wall.
When the prefabricated housing assembled wall board 1 being mutually parallel is installed, initiating terminal assembled wall board 1 need to be fixed first, and predetermined
Position fastens stay bolt 13, is then oriented to by hole prefabricated in Prefabricated composite wallboard and guiding steel pipe 14, passes through long spiral shell
Mother 15 connects stay bolt 16, is completed by the connection of two rows combined connection component in assembled wall 1 fast between each assembled wall 1
Quick-mounting is matched.
When installing orthogonal prefabricated housing assembled wall board 1, using stay bolt 19, by prefabricated in lateral rectangular tube 18
In guiding steel pipe 20 and the prefabricated guiding steel pipe 21 in longitudinal rectangular tube 22 be attached.
When installing orthogonal prefabricated housing assembled wall board 1 and the combination connection of top plate 2, using stay bolt 23, by pre-
The guiding steel pipe 24 and the prefabricated guiding steel pipe 26 in lateral rectangular tube 27 made in longitudinal rectangular tube 25 are attached.
The prefabricated housing assembled wall board 1 of the certain angle of phase mutual is installed and when combination top plate 2 connects, using stay bolt 30,
Pass through prefabricated guiding steel pipe 29, precast lining 31 and the prefabricated guiding steel in lateral rectangular tube 32 in longitudinal rectangular tube 28
Pipe is attached.
When installing the orthogonal prefabricated housing combination connection of top plate 2, using stay bolt 33, by prefabricated in longitudinal rectangle
Guiding steel pipe 35 and the prefabricated guiding steel pipe 37 in lateral rectangular tube 36 in pipe 34 are attached.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to the model of the present invention
It encloses and is defined, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, this field ordinary engineering and technical personnel is to the technology of the present invention side
The various modifications and improvement that case is made should all be fallen into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.
Claims (1)
1. the rapid installation process and method of a kind of prefabricated buildings, structure include several assembled wall boards fitted together,
Combine top plate and combination bottom plate, which is characterized in that its mounting process includes the following steps with method：
Several assembled wall boards are in turn connected into cross section as rectangle or rectangular three-dimensional wall body structure by wall board connector, if
Dry combination top plate is sequentially connected rectangular top board structure by top plate connector, and combination bottom plate is mounted on three-dimensional wall body structure
Bottom end, top board structure are connected to the top of three-dimensional wall body structure by top plate wall board connector, form closed building structure,
In：
Steel frame construction is formed by welding procedure by longitudinal rectangular steel pipe and lateral rectangular steel pipe, and is welded laterally in medium position
Reinforce rectangular tube, is oriented to steel pipe, main jointing and secondary jointing and wall combined connection component is formed by welding, and be welded in
The specified connection hole of precast wall body, then the i.e. composable Three-dimensional wall body structure of several assembled wall boards is installed, it is pre- between assembled wall board
The sealing clip of the sealing effect after the adjacent combination wall panel assemblies installation of raising is made, prefabricated connection is oriented to steel pipe for connecting group
Top plate is closed, prefabricated jointing is used for exposed parts wall steel pipe for connecting house foundation prefabricated component, prefabricated pair jointing
Connection, for avoiding bolt from exposing wall；
When the prefabricated housing assembled wall board being mutually parallel is installed, initiating terminal assembled wall board need to be fixed first, and tight in precalculated position
Gu stay bolt is then oriented to by hole prefabricated in Prefabricated composite wallboard and guiding steel pipe, long spiral shell is connected by long nut
Bolt completes the quick assembling between each assembled wall by the connection of two rows combined connection component in assembled wall；
When orthogonal prefabricated housing assembled wall board is installed, using stay bolt, pass through the prefabricated guiding in lateral rectangular tube
Steel pipe and the prefabricated guiding steel pipe in longitudinal rectangular tube are attached；
Install orthogonal prefabricated housing assembled wall board with combination top plate connect when, using stay bolt, by prefabricated in longitudinal direction
Guiding steel pipe and the prefabricated guiding steel pipe in lateral rectangular tube in rectangular tube are attached；
When the prefabricated housing assembled wall board of the installation certain angle of phase mutual is connected with combination top plate, using stay bolt, by prefabricated
Guiding steel pipe, precast lining and the prefabricated guiding steel pipe in lateral rectangular tube in longitudinal rectangular tube are attached；
When orthogonal prefabricated housing combination top plate connection is installed, using stay bolt, by prefabricated in longitudinal rectangular tube
It is oriented to steel pipe and the prefabricated guiding steel pipe in lateral rectangular tube is attached.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710545729.0A CN108412047B (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | Quick installation process and method for assembled house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710545729.0A CN108412047B (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | Quick installation process and method for assembled house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108412047A true CN108412047A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN108412047B CN108412047B (en) | 2023-06-09 |
Family
ID=63125111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710545729.0A Active CN108412047B (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | Quick installation process and method for assembled house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108412047B (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1158626A (en) * | 1966-07-27 | 1969-07-16 | Nathaniel Solomon Saunders | Improvements relating to Prefabricated Shed Construction |
| JP2004285577A (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-10-14 | Yamazen:Kk | Knockdown house |
| WO2010020110A1 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-25 | 茂地(上海)建筑工程咨询有限公司 | Composed building and construction method thereof |
| WO2010020109A1 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-25 | 茂地(上海)建筑工程咨询有限公司 | Multi-storey assembled house frame and assembled method thereof |
| CA2853511A1 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-20 | Marion Investments Ltd. | Apparatus, systems and methods for modular construction |
| CN104563288A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-29 | 徐曼 | Reinforced concrete frame gridding slab prefabricated energy-saving house |
| WO2015135440A1 (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-17 | 初明进 | Prefabricated concrete wall |
| CN104947788A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-30 | 北京大工简筑科技有限公司 | DGC modular fabricated building system and building method thereof |
| CN204940536U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-06 | 湖北金义实业有限公司 | A kind of rapid assembling house adopting light composite wallboard and lightweight steel construction |
| CN204983131U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2016-01-20 | 北京大工简筑科技有限公司 | DGC modularization prefabricated buildings system |
| CN106567496A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-04-19 | 华北理工大学 | Composite board and production method and application thereof |
| CN215926384U (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-03-01 | 张耕 | House building construction wall body convenient to assembly |
-
2017
- 2017-07-06 CN CN201710545729.0A patent/CN108412047B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1158626A (en) * | 1966-07-27 | 1969-07-16 | Nathaniel Solomon Saunders | Improvements relating to Prefabricated Shed Construction |
| JP2004285577A (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-10-14 | Yamazen:Kk | Knockdown house |
| WO2010020110A1 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-25 | 茂地(上海)建筑工程咨询有限公司 | Composed building and construction method thereof |
| WO2010020109A1 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-25 | 茂地(上海)建筑工程咨询有限公司 | Multi-storey assembled house frame and assembled method thereof |
| CA2853511A1 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-20 | Marion Investments Ltd. | Apparatus, systems and methods for modular construction |
| WO2015135440A1 (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-17 | 初明进 | Prefabricated concrete wall |
| CN104563288A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-29 | 徐曼 | Reinforced concrete frame gridding slab prefabricated energy-saving house |
| CN104947788A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-30 | 北京大工简筑科技有限公司 | DGC modular fabricated building system and building method thereof |
| CN204983131U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2016-01-20 | 北京大工简筑科技有限公司 | DGC modularization prefabricated buildings system |
| CN204940536U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-06 | 湖北金义实业有限公司 | A kind of rapid assembling house adopting light composite wallboard and lightweight steel construction |
| CN106567496A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-04-19 | 华北理工大学 | Composite board and production method and application thereof |
| CN215926384U (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-03-01 | 张耕 | House building construction wall body convenient to assembly |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 有智慧;郭洋洋;聂斐;刘一荻;徐伟炜;: "连接合建式与分离合建式站桥结构抗震性能探讨", 特种结构, no. 05 * |
| 陈建伟;闫文赏;苏幼坡;陈海彬;冯宣铭;: "装配式钢管混凝土组合剪力墙抗震性能试验研究", 建筑结构学报, no. 1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108412047B (en) | 2023-06-09 |
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