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CN108357778B - 将产品分配在容器中的盒 - Google Patents

将产品分配在容器中的盒 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108357778B
CN108357778B CN201710057279.0A CN201710057279A CN108357778B CN 108357778 B CN108357778 B CN 108357778B CN 201710057279 A CN201710057279 A CN 201710057279A CN 108357778 B CN108357778 B CN 108357778B
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reservoir
ring
sealing means
container
cartridge
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CN108357778A (zh
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J-C·盖尔里
C·埃兰
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BNOVA
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BNOVA
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Priority to CN201710057279.0A priority Critical patent/CN108357778B/zh
Priority to US16/481,310 priority patent/US11198546B2/en
Priority to PCT/EP2018/051787 priority patent/WO2018138186A1/en
Priority to CA3051626A priority patent/CA3051626A1/en
Priority to JP2019562468A priority patent/JP7155159B2/ja
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D53/00Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/28Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials
    • B65D51/2807Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container
    • B65D51/2814Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container the additional article or materials being released by piercing, cutting or tearing an element enclosing it
    • B65D51/2842Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container the additional article or materials being released by piercing, cutting or tearing an element enclosing it said element being provided with a preformed weakened line
    • B65D51/285Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container the additional article or materials being released by piercing, cutting or tearing an element enclosing it said element being provided with a preformed weakened line ruptured by a sharp element, e.g. a cutter or a piercer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/34Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
    • B65D41/3423Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with flexible tabs, or elements rotated from a non-engaging to an engaging position, formed on the tamper element or in the closure skirt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D53/00Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
    • B65D53/02Collars or rings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0006Upper closure
    • B65D2251/0015Upper closure of the 41-type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0068Lower closure
    • B65D2251/009Lower closure of the 51-type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/28Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials
    • B65D51/2807Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container
    • B65D51/2814Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container the additional article or materials being released by piercing, cutting or tearing an element enclosing it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/28Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials
    • B65D51/2807Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container
    • B65D51/2857Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container the additional article or materials being released by displacing or removing an element enclosing it
    • B65D51/2892Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container the additional article or materials being released by displacing or removing an element enclosing it the element, e.g. a valve, opening an aperture of the auxiliary container
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S215/00Bottles and jars
    • Y10S215/08Mixing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

将产品分配在容器中的盒。本发明涉及一种盒(1),该盒适于与容器(5)的颈部(3)协作以允许包含在盒(1)中的产品流出到该容器(5)中,该盒(1)包括:至少一个贮存器(7)、闭合贮存器的开口(9)的可移动密封装置(13)、以及托座(23),可移动密封装置包括至少一个环(19、21),该环被构造为与容器的颈部(3)协作,以通过由容器的颈部(3)施加在该环(19、21)上的压力使可移动密封装置沿着贮存器的下壁(11)滑动,使得一个或多个口盖(17)打开,可移动密封装置的至少一个环(19、21)包括保持凸耳(25),该保持凸耳被构造为与托座的内凸起(27)协作,以将可移动密封装置保持在托座内的适当位置,闭合贮存器的开口。

Description

将产品分配在容器中的盒
技术领域
本发明涉及适于将诸如液体或粉末这样的产品分配(dispense)在包含液体产品的容器中的盒(cartridge)的领域。更特别地,本发明涉及可以布置在容器上以允许原位制备溶液的盒。
背景技术
为粉末或液体形式的食品或非食品制品是非常普遍的。所述制品必须在严格卫生和安全条件下被储存和制备。为粉末或液体形式的制品可以被布置在与其随后将被稀释或分散的内含物分隔开的包装中。例如,制品可以被布置在密封包装中,打开所述密封包装,以将粉末或液体释放到诸如瓶子的容器中。该处理通常由最终用户执行并意味着水或制品的污染风险。
包括用于储存制品的独立贮存器的装置或容器是已知的。例如,US2011/0226770描述了在其外端处被闭合并允许液体产品分布在瓶中的封闭件。当盒需要与容器的颈部协作时,尤其是当所考虑的容器的颈部具有诸如不同直径或不同长度的不同格式时,问题可能发生。
因此,需要一种装置,其适于安装在容器上并通过将包含在装置中的产品(例如,液体或粉末)与包含在容器中的液体进行混合以允许原位制备溶液,并且其至少部分地解决了已知装置的一个或多个上述问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供了一种盒,该盒被构造为利用开口装置将产品分配在容器中,该开口装置被构造为与容器的颈部协作,其中,所述颈部具有不同格式。
因此,本发明提供了一种盒,该盒适于与容器的颈部协作,以允许包含在盒中的产品流出到该容器中,该盒包括:
贮存器,其适于包含所述产品,该贮存器在其下壁上具有下开口,以将该产品从贮存器转移到容器,
闭合贮存器的开口的可移动密封装置,可移动密封装置包括:圆筒形本体和闭合圆筒形本体的下孔的一个或多个口盖,其中,该圆筒形本体的尺寸被设置成围绕贮存器的下壁并且在闭合和打开位置之间沿着贮存器的下壁滑动,其中,在打开位置中,通过由贮存器的下壁施加在所述口盖上的压力来打开一个或多个口盖;
托座,其被布置为围绕贮存器的下壁和可移动密封装置两者;盒的显著之处在于,可移动密封装置还包括至少一个环,其中,环或环中的一个被构造为与容器的颈部协作,以允许通过由容器的颈部施加在该环上的压力使可移动密封装置沿着贮存器的下壁滑动,使得一个或多个口盖打开,并且显著之处在于,可移动密封装置的至少一个环包括保持凸耳(lug),该保持凸耳被构造为与托座的内凸起(relief)协作,以将可移动密封装置保持在托座内的适当位置,闭合贮存器的开口。
优选的是,托座与贮存器构成整体。
优选的是,一个或多个口盖连结(link)到环,该环被构造为与颈部协作。优选地,可移动密封装置包括两个环,这两个环沿着圆筒形本体分布,以呈现下环和上环,其中,一个或多个口盖连结到下环。
在本发明的优选实施方式中,可移动密封装置包括两个环,这两个环沿着圆筒形本体分布,以呈现下环和上环,其中,下环是被布置为与容器的颈部协作的环。当可移动装置沿着贮存器的壁滑动时,该布置允许利用可移动装置的减小冲程来打开盒。
在一个实施方式中,托座的内凸起是内螺纹或是一个或多个箍(hoop)。在内凸起是内螺纹的实施方式中,盒可以被拧紧在容器的颈部上且内螺纹还与保持凸耳协作,以将可移动密封装置保持在闭合位置。在内凸起是一个或多个箍的实施方式中,该一个或多个箍与保持凸耳协作,以将可移动密封装置夹持在闭合位置。
在一个实施方式中,可移动密封装置设置有夹持装置,以便被固定在贮存器壁上。
在一个实施方式中,托座具有下孔,该下孔的尺寸被设置成容纳容器的颈部,其中,下孔具有大于可移动密封装置的环或至少一个环的外径的内径。
优选地,托座的内凸起是一个或多个箍,并且被构造为与容器的颈部协作的环或环中的一个具有是贮存器的开口的直径的至少两倍的外径。这种构造允许盒与具有不同直径的颈部的容器协作。
优选地,贮存器形成管,使得该贮存器的下开口是与所述贮存器相同直径的孔。因此,贮存器是一侧打开的管。
优选地,可移动密封装置包括两个环,该两个环沿着圆筒形本体分布,以呈现下环和上环,其中,可移动密封装置的上环包括保持凸耳,该保持凸耳被构造为与托座的内螺纹协作,以将可移动密封装置保持在托座内的适当位置,闭合贮存器的开口。当托座包括内螺纹时,盒适于安装在贮存器的颈部上。
在本发明的变型例中,可移动密封装置包括两个环,该两个环沿着圆筒形本体分布,以呈现下环和上环,可移动密封装置的上环包括保持凸耳,该保持凸耳被构造为与一个或多个内箍协作,以将可移动密封装置保持在托座内的适当位置,闭合贮存器的开口。在这种布置中,一个或多个内箍是夹持装置,该夹持装置与保持凸耳协作,以将可移动密封装置夹持在贮存器的闭合位置上。
可选地,贮存器的下壁呈现斜面或扭曲形状,使得下壁的旨在与一个或多个口盖接触的边缘(periphery)关于贮存器的顶部具有不同高度。
在一个实施方式中,可移动密封装置包括多个口盖,每个口盖具有与相邻口盖共同的至少一侧且其远端形成到所述多个口盖的接合点或线,并且贮存器的下壁将压力施加在口盖上的近端,以当可移动密封装置沿着该下壁滑动时,将所述多个口盖打开。
在另一实施方式中,可移动密封装置包括单个口盖,其中,口盖通过限定适于通过贮存器的下壁所施加的压力而破裂的破裂周界的易碎区连接到下环,以在可移动装置沿着该下壁滑动时将口盖打开,并且口盖和下环由相同材料制成,通过减小口盖的壁的厚度来获得易碎区。优选地,口盖还通过为呈现厚度的腿的形式的至少一个铰链(hinge)连接到下环。
附图说明
图1示出了根据特定实施方式的在准备使用的位置中且安装在容器上的盒的剖视图。
图2a和图2b分别示出了根据本发明的特定实施方式的可移动密封装置的底视图和顶视图,在此盒具有单个口盖。
图3示出了根据特定实施方式的在使用之后位置(也就是说在可移动密封装置已被打开之后)的盒的剖视图。
具体实施方式
参照图1,其中,示出了根据本发明的盒1,该盒1适于安装在容器5的颈部3上并与容器5的颈部3协作,以允许包含在盒1中的产品流出到该容器5中。盒1包括贮存器7,贮存器7适于包含诸如例如液体或粉末这样的产品。当该盒被布置在容器5的颈部3上时,允许液体产品或粉末流出到该容器5中。容器5优选地由液体填充,因此产品和液体形成溶液。在优选实施方式中,盒包括如下装置:该装置被拧紧在容器的颈部上,允许安全地摇动由盒和容器所形成的组装件的可能性,以使产品和液体混合。随后,用户可以通过将盒从容器的颈部移除来存取溶液。
根据优选实施方式,由于重力的结果,产品从贮存器7流出到容器5内部。作为这样的另选方案,贮存器7可以是适于被压缩的挠性材料,以迫使产品例如通过由弹性材料生产的阀从贮存器7流出到容器5中。
在优选实施方式中,贮存器7在其下壁11上具有下开口9,以将产品从贮存器7转移到容器5。优选地,贮存器7形成管,使得该贮存器的下开口9是与该贮存器7具有相同直径的孔。因此,贮存器7是一侧打开的管。在本发明的变型例中,贮存器的下壁形成具有比贮存器的上壁的直径更小的直径的瓶颈。
在本发明的优选变型例中,盒1包括用于密封地闭合贮存器7的可移动装置13,该可移动装置13包括至少一个或多个可移动口盖17。以优选方式,用于密封闭合的该可移动装置13可以以可反转和可重现方式控制贮存器7的闭合和打开。在本盒的一次性版本中,一旦一个或多个口盖已被打开,密封装置13便无法再用于重新闭合贮存器7。
因此,根据本发明,盒1包括闭合贮存器7的开口9的可移动密封装置13。可移动密封装置13包括:圆筒形本体15和闭合圆筒形本体15的下孔的一个或多个口盖17。圆筒形本体15的尺寸被设置成围绕贮存器7的下壁11,并且在闭合位置和打开位置之间沿着贮存器7的下壁11滑动。在闭合位置中,一个或多个口盖17闭合贮存器的下孔9。在打开位置中,通过由贮存器的下壁施加在该口盖17上的压力来打开一个或多个口盖17,并且贮存器的下壁11的远端穿过可移动密封装置的圆筒形本体15。可移动密封装置13还包括至少一个环(19、21),该至少一个环(19、21)被构造为与容器5的颈部3协作,以允许通过由容器5的颈部3施加在该环(19、21)上的压力使可移动密封装置13沿着贮存器的下壁11滑动,由此使得一个或多个口盖17打开。
在本发明的优选实施方式中,并且如在图2a和图2b中所示的,可移动密封装置13包括两个环(19、21),这两个环(19、21)沿着圆筒形本体15分布,以呈现下环19和上环21,其中,所述下环19是被布置为与容器的颈部协作的环。
在未示出的实施方式中,可移动密封装置包括夹持装置,该夹持装置与贮存器的壁上的互补夹持装置协作,以被保持在用于闭合贮存器的开口的适当位置。在这种情况下,应当理解的是,当压力被施加在可移动密封装置的环上时,夹持装置断裂,以允许可移动密封装置沿着贮存器滑动,因此必须打开一个或多个口盖。在该实施方式中,优选的是,可移动密封装置仅具有一个环。
在一个实施方式中,盒1具有托座23,该托座23被布置为围绕贮存器7的下壁11和可移动密封装置13两者。托座示出下孔的尺寸被设置成容纳容器5的颈部3。如图1和图3所示,下孔具有比可移动密封装置13的环19或环(19、21)中的至少一个的外径更大的内径。当托座包括内螺纹27时,托座23的内径由所述内螺纹27减小。当可移动密封装置仅包括一个环时,该环具有比托座的内径更小的外径。在这种情况下,环(其是被构造为与容器的颈部协作的环)优选地进一步示出保持凸耳,该保持凸耳被构造为与托座的内螺纹或者托座内的夹持装置协作,以将可移动密封装置保持在托座内的适当位置,闭合贮存器的开口。
当可移动密封装置包括两个环(19、21)时,至少下环19具有比托座23的内径更小的外径。优选地,上环21和下环19均具有比托座23的内径更小的外径。这允许可移动密封装置13在托座23内移动。
当可移动密封装置13包括两个环(19、21)时,上环21优选地包括保持凸耳25,该保持凸耳25被构造为与托座23的内螺纹27协作,以将可移动密封装置13保持在托座23内的适当位置,闭合贮存器7的开口9。优选地,当可移动密封装置13沿着贮存器滑动时,将保持凸耳25放置在托座23的内螺纹27的顶部上,以不由螺纹27保持。在这样的实施方式中,应当理解的是,盒1可以被拧紧在容器5的颈部3上,托座的内螺纹与容器的颈部的外螺纹协作。
在本发明的变型例(未示出)中,可移动密封装置的上环包括保持凸耳,该保持凸耳被构造为与托座内的一个或多个内箍(即,夹持装置)协作,以将可移动密封装置保持在托座内的适当位置,闭合贮存器的开口。在这样的实施方式中,应当理解的是,可以将盒压在容器的颈部上以被打开。优选地,被构造为与容器的颈部协作的环或环中的一个具有是贮存器的开口的直径的至少两倍的外径,以允许通过与不同直径的颈部协作来打开盒。
在两种情况下,颈部均与可移动密封装置13的下环接触,并且拧紧或按压盒使颈部更深地进入盒中,从而将压力施加到可移动密封装置13的下环19上。通过在一个或多个口盖17上形成易碎区的弱化线的破裂,迫使可移动密封装置13沿着贮存器的壁滑动,使得贮存器的下壁的远端穿过可移动密封装置13。
可选地,为了帮助在一个或多个口盖上形成易碎区的弱化线的破裂,贮存器的下壁呈现出斜面或扭曲形状,使得下壁的旨在与一个或多个口盖接触的边缘关于贮存器的顶部具有不同高度。
作为所述前者,可移动密封装置可以包括:单个口盖或多个口盖。在一个实施方式(未示出)中,可移动密封装置包括多个口盖,每个口盖具有与相邻口盖共同的至少一侧且其远端形成到所述多个口盖的接合点或线,并且贮存器的下壁将压力施加在口盖上的近端,以当可移动密封装置沿着该下壁滑动时,将所述口盖打开。贮存器的下壁的远端与口盖的近端接触,以激活可移动密封装置的打开。弱化线被布置在口盖的侧面上并且在压力作用下损毁。口盖将关于其初始位置进行旋转移动,使得一旦贮存器已被打开,口盖就将以与贮存器的下壁平行的方式布置。
在一优选实施方式中,可移动密封装置13包括单个口盖17。口盖通过限定适于通过贮存器的下壁所施加的压力而破裂的破裂周界的易碎区连接到下环,以当可移动装置沿着所述下壁滑动时将口盖打开,并且口盖和下环由相同材料制成,通过减小口盖的壁厚来获得易碎区。优选地,口盖通过为呈现厚度的腿的形式的至少一个铰链进一步连接到下环。
以优选方式,即使在打开可移动密封装置13之后,当可移动密封装置包括多个口盖时,一个或多个口盖17通过它们的近端保持连接到可移动密封装置13的下环19,并且当可移动密封装置13包括单个口盖17时,该口盖17通过铰链29保持连接到可移动密封装置13的下环19。因此,没有碎片污染可能包含在容器中的溶液。
根据未示出的本发明的特定实施方式的盒可以包括在贮存器的顶部上的第二开口。贮存器的第二开口可以由可移除盖来闭合。该盖可以通过本领域技术人员已知的固定方式(例如,缺口系统、或分接、或车螺纹、或焊接)与贮存器的上壁协作。
图3示出了根据本发明的在其打开位置(也就是说,打开可移动密封装置13之后)的盒的剖视图。贮存器7的下壁11通过可移动密封装置13的相应移位允许布置在口盖17的边缘处的易碎区破裂。口盖17与贮存器7的下壁11协作。然而,口盖17的铰链保持连接到可移动密封装置13的下环19。
盒可以通过使塑性材料成型来实现。作为对此的另选方案,盒的组成元件可以是铝、软钢、厚纸板或任何其它材料。以优选方式,当可移动密封装置13是塑性材料时,仅盒的外表面为该材料。
本申请中所论述的变型例特别适于在食品或非食品领域中的应用。
本发明的盒提供如下优点:在最佳卫生条件下允许原位制备液体混合物(溶液或分散液)。贮存器7可以通过使所述产品与包含在容器5中的液体混合,来包含除药用成分和食品补充剂之外的适于以液体形式被消耗的食品质量产品。作为对此的另选方案,包含在贮存器7中的产品可以是非食品,例如,护理产品、清洁产品或化妆品。在该情况下,盒1(尤其是可移动密封装置13)的密封性允许产品与大气隔离地被保存,并且避免其恶化。如果包含在贮存器7中的产品为浓缩形式,因而对于用户来说存在风险,则本发明将允许后者准备无接触风险的稀释溶液。在没有任何特殊预防措施的情况下,将能够使用这样形成的稀释溶液。

Claims (9)

1.一种盒(1),所述盒(1)适于与容器(5)的颈部(3)协作,以允许包含在所述盒(1)中的产品流出到所述容器(5)中,所述盒(1)包括:
贮存器(7),所述贮存器(7)适于包含所述产品,所述贮存器(7)在其下壁(11)上具有下开口(9),以将所述产品从所述贮存器(7)转移到所述容器(5),
闭合所述贮存器(7)的所述下开口(9)的可移动密封装置(13),所述可移动密封装置(13)包括:圆筒形本体(15)和闭合所述圆筒形本体(15)的下孔的一个或多个口盖(17),其中,所述圆筒形本体(15)的尺寸被设置成围绕所述贮存器(7)的所述下壁(11)并且在闭合位置和打开位置之间沿着所述贮存器(7)的所述下壁(11)滑动,其中,在所述打开位置中,通过由所述贮存器的所述下壁(11)施加在所述一个或多个口盖(17)上的压力来打开所述口盖(17);
托座(23),所述托座(23)被布置为围绕所述贮存器(7)的所述下壁(11)和所述可移动密封装置(13)两者;
所述盒(1)的特征在于,所述可移动密封装置(13)还包括至少一个环(19、21),其中,所述环或所述环中的一个(19)被构造为与所述容器(5)的所述颈部(3)协作,以允许通过由所述容器(5)的所述颈部(3)施加在所述环(19、21)上的压力使所述可移动密封装置(13)沿着所述贮存器(7)的所述下壁(11)滑动,使得所述一个或多个口盖(17)打开,并且所述盒(1)的特征在于,所述可移动密封装置(13)包括两个环(19、21),所述两个环(19、21)沿着所述圆筒形本体(15)分布,以呈现下环(19)和上环(21),其中,所述可移动密封装置(13)的所述上环(21)包括保持凸耳(25),所述保持凸耳(25)被构造为与所述托座(23)的内凸起(27)协作,以将所述可移动密封装置(13)保持在所述托座(23)内的适当位置,闭合所述贮存器(7)的所述下开口(9)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的盒(1),其特征在于,所述一个或多个口盖(17)连结到所述环(19),所述环(19)被构造为与所述容器(5)的所述颈部(3)协作。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的盒(1),其特征在于,所述可移动密封装置(13)包括两个环(19、21),所述两个环(19、21)沿着所述圆筒形本体(15)分布,以呈现下环(19)和上环(21),其中,所述下环(19)是被布置为与所述容器(5)的所述颈部(3)协作的环。
4.根据权利要求1所述的盒(1),其特征在于,所述托座(23)具有下孔,所述下孔的尺寸被设置成容纳所述容器(5)的所述颈部(3),其中,所述下孔具有比所述可移动密封装置(13)的所述环或所述环(19、21)中的至少一个的外径更大的内径。
5.根据权利要求1所述的盒(1),其特征在于
所述托座(23)的所述内凸起(27)是内螺纹或是一个或多个箍,和/或
所述托座(23)的所述内凸起(27)是一个或多个箍,并且被构造为与所述容器(5)的所述颈部(3)协作的所述环或所述环中的一个具有是所述贮存器(7)的所述下开口(9)的直径的至少两倍的外径。
6.根据权利要求1所述的盒(1),其特征在于,所述贮存器的所述下壁(11)呈现斜面或扭曲形状,使得所述下壁的旨在与所述一个或多个口盖接触的边缘关于所述贮存器(7)的顶部具有不同高度。
7.根据权利要求1所述的盒(1),其特征在于,所述可移动密封装置(13)包括多个口盖,每个口盖具有与相邻口盖共同的至少一侧且所述口盖的远端形成到所述多个口盖的接合点或线,并且其特征在于,所述贮存器(7)的所述下壁(11)将压力施加在所述口盖上的近端,以当所述可移动密封装置(13)沿着该下壁(11)滑动时,将所述口盖打开。
8.根据权利要求1所述的盒(1),其特征在于,所述可移动密封装置(13)包括单个口盖(17),其中,所述口盖(17)通过限定适于通过所述贮存器(7)的所述下壁(11)施加的压力而破裂的破裂周界的易碎区(27)连接到所述下环,以在所述可移动装置沿着所述下壁(11)滑动时将所述口盖(17)打开,并且其特征在于,所述口盖(17)和所述下环(19)由相同材料制成,所述易碎区(27)通过减小所述口盖(17)的壁的厚度来获得。
9.根据权利要求8所述的盒(1),其特征在于,所述口盖(17)还通过为呈现厚度的腿的形式的至少一个铰链(29)连接到所述下环(19)。
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US11198546B2 (en) 2021-12-14
WO2018138186A1 (en) 2018-08-02
US20200002066A1 (en) 2020-01-02
CA3051626A1 (en) 2018-08-02
JP2020506126A (ja) 2020-02-27
CN108357778A (zh) 2018-08-03
JP7155159B2 (ja) 2022-10-18

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