CN108295454A - A kind of wisdom body-building system and control method - Google Patents
A kind of wisdom body-building system and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108295454A CN108295454A CN201810322601.2A CN201810322601A CN108295454A CN 108295454 A CN108295454 A CN 108295454A CN 201810322601 A CN201810322601 A CN 201810322601A CN 108295454 A CN108295454 A CN 108295454A
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0087—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B5/00—Apparatus for jumping
- A63B5/20—Skipping-ropes or similar devices rotating in a vertical plane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
- A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
- A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
- A63B2071/0625—Emitting sound, noise or music
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
- A63B2071/065—Visualisation of specific exercise parameters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/17—Counting, e.g. counting periodical movements, revolutions or cycles, or including further data processing to determine distances or speed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/20—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with means for remote communication, e.g. internet or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/50—Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/01—User's weight
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/04—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations
- A63B2230/06—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations heartbeat rate only
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/70—Measuring physiological parameters of the user body fat
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wisdom body-building system and control methods.Wisdom body-building system includes HUB data collectors, Cloud Server, wireless router, intelligent wireless communication terminal and Intelligent body-building equipment；HUB data collectors include microcontroller, RF signal transmitting and receivings circuit and WiFi module, the microprocessor of HUB data collectors is the microcontroller in the RF modules of two kinds of communications protocol patterns of BLE and ANT+ with time-sharing work, and RF signal transmitting and receivings circuit and WiFi module connect the microcontroller of HUB data collectors respectively；The Intelligent body-building equipment is the body-building equipment with BLE or ANT+ wireless communication functions；The RF signal transmitting and receivings circuit of HUB data collectors is communicated to connect with Intelligent body-building equipment, and WiFi module is communicated to connect with intelligent wireless communication terminal and wireless router respectively；Wireless router is connect by internet with Cloud Server.Present invention installation is simple, builds conveniently, and cost is relatively low, and autgmentability is stronger.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to sport and body-building facility more particularly to a kind of wisdom body-building system and control methods.
[background technology]
In recent years, with the development of science and technology and improvement of living standard, people start more to focus on personal quality of the life,
Health literacy and body build.More and more people by be added outdoor sport, the modes such as gymnasium body-building come carry out plastotype,
Fat reducing and raising fitness.In traditional motor pattern, gymnasium shops is nearly all to register course with traditional approach,
Every coach almost only contacts student with wechat, and trained course record, coach and the information of student are also all with webpage
Form is managed, and the movement detailed data of student is stored and detailed displaying, coach almost without progress is effective
It is difficult training course, history and the training result of management student, student also can not effectively manage the course of oneself, movement meter
Draw and check that the information such as motion history data, way to manage fall behind, spend human and material resources, it is difficult to quickly, effectively very much
, science, easy reach fitness goals.
With the development of internet science and technology, universal and cloud service the fast development of intelligent communication equipment and perfect, biography
The motor pattern of system cannot meet the body-building demand of people's modernization very well, and people need one to be based on internet, intelligence
Communication apparatus, intelligent wearable device and cloud service preferably assist to move, and help them to use science, easy, intelligent
Mode formulate fitness program, management personal or team training data, can even be carried out by visual exercise data
Sports and competitions come reach better body-building effect, moving target and match achievement.
The utility model of Patent No. 201620835349.1 discloses a kind of intelligent body-building house system, including information desk,
Server, several body-building equipment data acquisition units, several portable low power-consumption Bluetooth-enabled devices and several ancillary equipment controls
Device unit processed；The transmission of low-power consumption bluetooth identification equipment sets signal；In body-building equipment data acquisition unit, central processing unit is received
Collect exercise data and facility information and the unlatching for controlling body-building equipment of body-building equipment, and according to the distance control of Bluetooth-enabled devices
The unlatching of body-building equipment processed and ancillary equipment transmits the data information of body-building equipment by communication unit and server interactive communication
With broadcast frame identification signal, and receive server transmission control signal；Server counts the set such as exercise data, at analysis
Reason.
The intelligent body-building house system has the disadvantage that：
1. since bluetooth signal intensity can be influenced by distance, surrounding enviroment, air index, along with being calculated according to signal
Range accuracy is not high, so central processing unit is unreliable according to the mode of portable low power-consumption Bluetooth-enabled devices discriminating user.
2. every body-building equipment is required for an auxiliary device controller unit and a body-building equipment data acquisition single
Member, cost is higher, installation trouble.
3. small-sized Portable movable Intelligent body-building equipment can not be used, such as Intelligent heart rate band, intelligence rope skipping.
[invention content]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind to build, installation is simple, lower-cost wisdom body-building system.
Another technical problems to be solved of the invention are to provide a kind of control method of above-mentioned wisdom body-building system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a kind of wisdom body-building system, including HUB
Data collector, Cloud Server, wireless router, intelligent wireless communication terminal and Intelligent body-building equipment；HUB data collector packets
Microcontroller, RF signal transmitting and receivings circuit and WiFi module are included, the microprocessor of HUB data collectors is to exist with time-sharing work
The microcontroller of the RF modules of two kinds of communications protocol patterns of BLE and ANT+, RF signal transmitting and receivings circuit and WiFi module meet HUB respectively
The microcontroller of data collector；The Intelligent body-building equipment is the body-building equipment with BLE or ANT+ wireless communication functions；
The RF signal transmitting and receivings circuit of HUB data collectors is communicated to connect with Intelligent body-building equipment, and WiFi module is logical with intelligent radio respectively
Believe terminal and wireless router communication connection；Wireless router is connect by internet with Cloud Server.
Above-described wisdom body-building system, when HUB data collectors include chargeable power supply and too low supply voltage
The voltage detection circuit for closing WiFi module signal, the sampling termination electricity of voltage detection circuit are exported to microprocessor
Source, the microcontroller of output termination HUB data collectors.
Above-described wisdom body-building system includes the body-building equipment with WiFi or BLE communication functions, have WiFi or
The body-building equipment of BLE communication functions is communicated to connect with intelligent wireless communication terminal and wireless router respectively；With WiFi or BLE
The body-building equipment of communication function includes electronic scale, and the Intelligent body-building equipment includes heart rate equipment, step on frequency equipment or rope skipping is set
It is standby.
Above-described wisdom body-building system, Intelligent body-building equipment include the rope skipping with heart rate detecting function, and band heart rate is examined
The rope skipping of brake includes two handles, connects the rope and control circuit of two handles, and control circuit is arranged in first handle
Inner cavity in, including power supply, microcontroller, BLE and ANT+ radiating circuits, rope skipping counting circuit, human-computer interaction module and heart rate
Signal processing circuit, ANT+ radiating circuits, rope skipping counting circuit, human-computer interaction module and heart rate signal processing circuit connect jump respectively
The microcontroller of rope, the microprocessor of rope skipping are the RF modules with time-sharing work in two kinds of communications protocol patterns of BLE and ANT+
Microcontroller.
Above-described wisdom body-building system, each handle include two epidermal electrodes, and the epidermal electrode of second handle is logical
It crosses the signal wire being embedded in rope and is connect with the control circuit being arranged in first handle；Control circuit includes for storing simultaneously
Send RF modules BLE and No. ANT+ID NFC module.
Above-described wisdom body-building system, control circuit include alarm module, and alarm module includes prompt alarm driving
Circuit prompts alarm drive circuit to connect microcontroller；Rope skipping counting circuit includes three three magnetic controls being evenly distributed sensings
Device, three magnetoresistive sensors connect microcontroller respectively；Human-computer interaction module includes being mounted on the button on first handle surface and showing
Display screen, button and display screen connect microcontroller respectively.
Above-described wisdom body-building system, first handle include handle body and swivel head, and the rear portion of swivel head is by cloth
Set the bearing bearing in handle body inner cavity front；The circuit board layout of control circuit is at the middle part of handle body inner cavity, and first
Two epidermal electrodes of handle are arranged in handle body surface, with circuit board electrical connection；Swivel head includes rotary chuck and rotation
Axis, the rear end of rotary chuck is by the bearing bearing mounted on handle body inner cavity front end；The front end of rotary shaft is fixed on rotating clamp
In the endoporus of head rear end, the rear portion of rotary shaft is supported by the bearing in the middle part of handle body inner cavity；It is connect with first handle
Rope, be fixed in rotary chuck；
Above-described wisdom body-building system, first handle include rotor and two brushes, and rotor is fixed on rotary shaft
Middle part；Rotor includes two conducting rings and two conductive lead wires, and conducting ring is arranged in the periphery of rotor, and conductive lead wire, which is arranged in, to be turned
It is sub internal；Two brushes are mounted in the inner cavity of handle body, are electrically connected respectively with two conducting rings, and brush passes through conducting wire and electricity
Road plate electrical connection；Rotary chuck rear end includes fairlead, and one end of conductive lead wire is electrically connected with conducting ring, and the other end is from rotor
Front end is drawn, and is entered by fairlead in the inner cavity of rotary chuck, is connect with the signal wire in rope；Rotary chuck rear end it is interior
Hole is threaded hole, and the front end of rotary shaft is connect with the inner hole thread of rotary chuck rear end.
A kind of control method of above-mentioned wisdom body-building system, including following rate-determining steps：
1) workout data of HUB data collectors acquisition Intelligent body-building equipment broadcast, and the workout data of acquisition is passed through
Internet is uploaded to Cloud Server；
2) Cloud Server collection obtain workout data after, carry out respective handling after store, and by workout data with specifically make
User is associated；
3) user obtains Cloud Server by intelligent wireless communication terminal using the mode of poll or push/length connection
In the workout data of oneself visualized, realize real time inspection oneself workout data and history workout data.
Present system intercommunication process is all made of wireless communication, and installation is simple, builds conveniently, and cost is relatively low.
[description of the drawings]
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of wisdom body-building system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit block diagram of HUB data collectors of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view of Handle of skipping rope of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Handle of skipping rope of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the right view of Handle of skipping rope of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the left view of Handle of skipping rope of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is A in Fig. 4 to sectional view.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view that main-secondary circuit board group of the present invention is closed.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram of rope skipping control circuit of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of wisdom body-building system of the embodiment of the present invention.
[specific implementation mode]
The structure of wisdom body-building system of the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1, including HUB data collectors, Cloud Server
(group), wireless router, intelligent wireless communication terminal, Intelligent body-building equipment and the body-building with WiFi or BLE communication functions are set
It is standby.
HUB data collectors include microcontroller, RF signal transmitting and receivings circuit and WiFi module, HUB data collectors it is micro-
Processor is with time-sharing work in the microcontroller of the RF modules of two kinds of communications protocol patterns of BLE and ANT+, RF signal transmitting and receivings
Circuit and WiFi module connect the microcontroller of HUB data collectors respectively.
Intelligent body-building equipment is the body-building equipment with BLE or ANT+ wireless communication functions, including electronic scale, the intelligence
Energy body-building equipment includes heart rate equipment, steps on frequency equipment or rope skipping equipment.The RF signal transmitting and receivings circuit and intelligence of HUB data collectors
Body-building equipment communicates to connect, and WiFi module is communicated to connect with intelligent wireless communication terminal and wireless router respectively；Wireless routing
Device is connect by internet with Cloud Server.Body-building equipment with WiFi or BLE communication functions respectively with intelligent wireless communication
Terminal and wireless router communication connection.
The HUB data collectors of the embodiment of the present invention be one kind in certain communication context, by ANT+ collect agreement, most
The exercise data of 100 smart motion equipment (example heart rate equipment steps on frequency equipment, rope skipping equipment) can be mostly received simultaneously, and can be led to
UDP, TCP are crossed, collected exercise data is sent to cloud server by the agreements such as HTTP.
The circuit of HUB data collectors of the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Fig. 2, including power module, microcontroller, WiFi moulds
Block, RF signal transmitting and receivings amplifying circuit and external antenna, microprocessor are with time-sharing work in two kinds of communications protocol of BLE and ANT+
The RF moulds of pattern, RF modules connect external antenna by RF signal transmitting and receiving amplifying circuits.
WiFi module connects microcontroller, and microcontroller passes through in the server or LAN in the external internet of WiFi module
Mobile communication terminal.
Power module includes USB interface, lithium battery, battery charger, regulator circuit and voltage detection circuit,
USB interface connects battery charger, and battery charger connects lithium battery, and the output of lithium battery terminates regulator circuit.
USB interface is powered for connecting USB line from outside to lithium battery charging circuit.
Lithium battery charging circuit is connect the 5V electricity come in from external input by USB, in addition to giving system power supply, returned simultaneously
Built-in lithium battery charging.System is not under conditions of there be external electrical, the electric energy according to lithium battery storage, moreover it is possible to work more than ten hours
Regulator circuit is by external direct current 5V electricity or lithium battery voltage stabilizing to 3.3V.
As shown in Figure 2：
SOC chip with RF modules, time-sharing work is in two kinds of communications protocol patterns of BLE＆ANT+.
Key-press input is used for switching on and shutting down or factory reset.
BLE the and ANT+ signals of input and output are amplified, reach expansion equipment radio frequency by 2.4GHz signal transmitting and receiving amplifiers
Receive the purpose of distance.
The data that SOC chip is collected into are uploaded to background server by WIFI module.
Whether working station indicator is used to indicate whether in charged state or HUB in working condition.
Voltage detection circuit, to microprocessor output signal, closes WiFi module in power module brownout.
After closing the function of WIFI highly energy-consumings, basic function is only run.
ANT+ is the low power consumption wireless network standard that Canadian Dynastream Innovations companies initiate and push,
Extremely low power consumption, network deployment are extremely flexible, work in 2.457GHz frequencies, and someone is referred to as " ant agreement ".
ANT+ type equipments (such as ANT+ hearts rate equipment, ANT+ step on frequency equipment, ANT+ rope skippings equipment) are transmitted to surrounding and are transported
Dynamic data, HUB data collectors acquire the ANT+ exercise datas on periphery, by data by WiFi be sent to Internet Server or
Directly shown in local area network terminal.Internet mobile communication terminal (such as mobile phone, tablet) can be obtained from Internet Server
Relative motion data, LAN display terminal can directly display the data of HUB uplinks or be obtained from Internet Server
Relative motion data.
HUB data collectors include each information unit data sent out for receiving wearable sport health type product,
And the data forwarding being collected into is pocessed to background server, conclude, identify, is stored.For realizing sports events one
Determine the data transmission in spatial dimension and analysis, sends out the movable information that current collection arrives in time, while can remind and be collected
The limit of sports record of people, it is ensured that healthy and safe movement.
The HUB data collectors of the embodiment of the present invention use RF signal transmitting and receivings amplifying circuit and external antenna, increase ANT
The range of receiving of+data can acquire the ANT+ broadcast datas within the scope of circumference 50m；It can be accessed and be interconnected by WiFi module
Net, and collected ANT+ data are reached into server.
The rope skipping of the embodiment of the present invention includes two handles, connects the rope and control circuit of two handles, control circuit
It is arranged in the inner cavity of first handle.
As shown in figure 9, rope skipping control circuit include power supply, microcontroller, rope skipping counting circuit, human-computer interaction module,
NFC module, alarm module and heart rate signal processing circuit.Rope skipping counting circuit, human-computer interaction module, NFC module, alarm module
Microcontroller is connect respectively with heart rate signal processing circuit.
Each handle includes two epidermal electrodes, the epidermal electrode of second handle by the signal wire that is embedded in rope with
The control circuit connection being arranged in first handle, signal wire use shielding line.
The electrocardiosignal of 4 electrodes acquisition human body of two handles in left and right, electrocardiosignal pass through heart rate signal processing circuit
Processing, exports the pulse signal consistent with human heart rate's frequency to microprocessor.
Microprocessor is time-sharing work in two kinds of communications protocol patterns of BLE and ANT+, band RF modules energy SOC chip,
Control circuit includes BLE and ANT+ radiating circuits, BLE and ANT+ radiating circuits connect SOC chip.Because SOC chip has embedded
BLE＆ANT+ receives and dispatches circuit, and periphery adds terminated line and transmitting antenna.
The rope skipping of the embodiment of the present invention is connected by BLE and ANT+ wireless protocols with the intelligent wearable device on periphery, will be jumped
The exercise datas such as rope number, heart rate pass to smart machine and show or handle；Wireless communication mode (BLE or ANT+) can also be passed through
It is connected with HUB, the exercise data of user is uploaded into background process.
The control circuit of rope skipping includes for storing and sending RF modules BLE and No. ANT+ID NFC module, facilitate body-building
Room identifies in certain time that the exercise data that this rope skipping is sent out is that user, manages the rope skipping convenient for gymnasium, and to this
The exercise data that rope skipping occurs is handled by user's classification of registration.User is registered in before gymnasium is using rope skipping on foreground
Give back skip rope this when section, the rope skipping just with the user binding, from the background according to the id information contained in those exercise datas come
Determine user, the intelligent management system of gymnasium is sorted out preserve exercise data after, then be transmitted to user, facilitate management
Rope skipping counting circuit include three three magnetoresistive sensors (Hall switch) being evenly distributed and and magnet, three
Magnetoresistive sensor connects microcontroller respectively.Magnet in first handle in rotary shaft turns around, and is evenly distributed on three of 360 degree
Magnetoresistive sensor sequentially turns on once.Three magnetoresistive sensors of foundation lead to sequence, in addition to that can count, can also judge
Rope is to rotate forward or invert.
Human-computer interaction module includes the button and display screen mounted on first handle surface, and button and display screen connect micro- respectively
Controller.LCD display, for showing time, rope skipping number, heart rate value, the user information etc. set by display.Key-press input
User information can be inputted：The data such as height, weight, gender, age, microcontroller calculate the heart rate value that user is suitble to according to this
Section.Or set the applications such as number that count down.
Alarm module includes prompt alarm drive circuit and voice prompt alarm circuit, and alarm drive circuit is prompted to connect micro-control
Device processed.SOC chip generates different frequency, and the pulse signal of different gap gives this driver circuit, the user for generating different easy
The prompt tone of identification.
The structure of rope skipping first handle is as shown in Figures 3 to 8, including handle body 10, holder 11, rear cover 13, swivel head
With the control circuit being arranged in 10 inner cavity of handle body.
The rear portion of swivel head is supported by the bearing 21 for being arranged in 10 inner cavity front of handle body, and holder 11 is mounted on handle sheet
The middle part and rear portion of the inner cavity of body 10；Power supply circuit board 15 and button cell 14 are mounted on the rear end of handle body 10, handle sheet
The rear end of body 10 is blocked with rear cover 13.
The circuit board layout of control circuit is in the middle part of 10 inner cavity of handle body, two epidermal electrodes 16 of heart rate sensor
It is arranged in 10 surface of handle body, with circuit board electrical connection.
Swivel head includes rotary chuck, rotary shaft 1, rotor 2 and two brushes 15.
Rotary chuck includes pressure cap 4, elastic inner sleeve 5 and elastic shrinkage collet 6, and the rear end of elastic inner sleeve 5 is by installing
Bearing 21 in 10 inner cavity front end of handle body supports, and pressure cap 4 is sleeved on the front of spring-backed quill, the connection of the two tapered thread.Bullet
Property shrink collet 6 be arranged in the conical internal cavity of elastic inner sleeve 5.
The endoporus of 5 rear end of elastic inner sleeve is threaded hole, and the front end of rotary shaft 1 connects with the inner hole thread of rotary chuck rear end
It connects.The rear portion of rotary shaft 1 is supported by the bearing 22 in the middle part of 10 inner cavity of handle body, is held 22 and is mounted on 11 front end of holder
In bearing bore,.
Rotor 2 is fixed on the middle part of rotary shaft 1.Rotor 2 includes two conducting rings 201 and two conductive lead wires 202, conduction
Ring 201 is arranged in the periphery of rotor 2, and conductive lead wire 202 is arranged in inside rotor 2.Two brushes 15 are mounted on handle body 10
Inner cavity in, be electrically connected respectively with two conducting rings 201, brush 15 passes through conducting wire 26 and circuit board electrical connection again.
There are two fairleads 501 for 5 rear end of elastic inner sleeve, and one end of conductive lead wire 202 is in internal rotor and conducting ring 201
Electrical connection, the other end are drawn from the front end of rotor 2, are entered by fairlead 501 in the inner cavity of elastic inner sleeve 5, and in rope
Signal wire connection, realize that the signal of the epidermal electrode of second handle is transmitted to circuit board.
Circuit board further includes main circuit board 7 and secondary circuit board 8, and secondary circuit board 8 is L-shaped, by one piece of riser and one piece of transverse slat
Composition, the lower end of riser are fixed on the middle part of main circuit board 7, and transverse slat is located at the top of main circuit board 7, parallel with main circuit board 7.
Main circuit board 7 is fixed on holder 11.
Magnetoresistive sensor 17 is arranged in the lower section of transverse slat, is electrically connected with secondary circuit board 8.Magnetoresistive sensor 18 and magnetic control sensing
Device 19 is arranged in 7 top of main circuit board, is electrically connected with main circuit board 7.Three magnetoresistive sensors are arranged to equilateral triangle, rotation
The rear end of axis 1 is inserted into the equilateral triangle that three magnetoresistive sensors surround, and magnet 20 is fixed on the rear end of rotary shaft 1.
Electronic scale used in the embodiment of the present invention can be divided into WiFi scales and bluetooth scale by the difference of data transfer mode.
Demand user in the embodiment of the present invention refers to the related personnel for participating in wisdom body-building system, such as：Coach learns
The users of service such as member, administrator, sportsman, teacher or judge.
The Intelligent body-building equipment of the embodiment of the present invention includes heart rate equipment, steps on frequency equipment, rope skipping equipment.
Heart rate equipment, which refers to, is worn on the positions such as human body front, arm, wrist, monitor heart rate data, stores heart rate data, hair
Send the Intelligent heart rate equipment of heart rate data.It generally can be divided into heart rate chest strap, heart rate armband, heart rate watch etc..
Step on frequency equipment refer to can tie up on bicycle pedal, the number of turns trampled and used time can be obtained when trampling
Intelligence steps on frequency equipment.
Rope skipping equipment, which refers to, to be skipped rope with the intelligence of the number of turns and institute's usage time that recorder is beated when using rope skipping
Equipment.
Figure 10 is wisdom body-building system data flowchart of the embodiment of the present invention, and the course of work of wisdom body-building system is as follows：
1) heart rate equipment is worn on chest, arm or hand by intelligent wearable device, such as heart rate equipment, demand user
Wrist is moved, and heart rate equipment acquires 4 heart rate datas each second by heart rate acquisition system, passes through wireless communication mode BLE
(BLE is Bluetooth low energy) or ANT+ are connected with HUB data collectors broadcasts heart rate data.
2) routing iinformation configuration and Cloud Server domain are carried out to HUB data collectors by using smart mobile phone or page end
Name, request interface configuration, in certain communication context (such as 10 meters), HUB data collectors acquire heart rate by ANT+ agreements
The heart rate data of device broadcasts, and by UDP, TCP, heart rate data is uploaded to Cloud Server by the agreements such as HTTP by internet
Cluster.
3) after cloud server cluster receives the requests of HUB data collector transmission datas, heart rate data is obtained, and carry out phase
Logical process, such as statistical analysis heart rate data are answered, and by Data induction to some specific team or individual, then by data
Storage is in the server.
4)：Demand user is obtained by intelligent communications terminal, such as PAD, smart television by way of HTTP request
It the heart rate data of oneself and is visualized in Cloud Server, you can reach the heart rate in real time inspection oneself motion process
Data and historical data.
5) intelligent communications terminal is bound BLE or WiFi scales by demand user by using the BLE communication technologys, then
Demand user is weighed using BLE or WiFi scales, and scale obtains the data such as weight, the body fat of demand user,
And the data such as the weight of demand user, body fat are uploaded to by Cloud Server by internet by BLE or WiFi communication technology.
6) Cloud Server gets the data that BLE or WiFi scales are uploaded by HTTP request, and logic is carried out to data
Processing, such as statistical analysis heart rate data, and then Data induction is stored data in some specific team or individual
In server.
7) demand user obtains cloud by intelligent communications terminal, such as PAD, smart television by way of HTTP request
It the weight data of oneself and is visualized in server, you can reach the weight data and history number of real time inspection oneself
According to.
The wisdom body-building system of the embodiment of the present invention uses intelligent wearable device by sportsman, by HUB data collectors
The exercise data of intelligent wearable device is acquired, and data are sent to cloud server terminal in real time and is cached or is stored.Again
Exercise data is obtained by intelligent communications terminal from cloud server to be visualized.Unlimited place, can be in the room for having network
It is used in interior, outdoor environment, individual sports or team sport can use wisdom body-building system.Coach, teacher, referee etc.
The data of the users such as student or sportsman can be carried out effectively observing, managed, in order to preferably pass through detailed data pair
Student carries out more professional guidance and exercise.Even it can be used for competition, professional training, the subjects such as professional training.It learns
Member also can check personal information and exercise data by APP, and drill program, the moving target of oneself are formulated with this,
Solve oneself workout history and achievement etc..
In gymnasium during body-building, student is moved by using intelligent wearable device, by HUB data collectors pair
Data are received, and exercise data is sent to cloud server, student and coach and passes through the side such as PAD, intelligent TV set
Formula viewing individual or team's course detailed movement data.
In campus, student has physical education or takes exercises game, and student is carried out by using intelligent wearable device
Movement, receives data by HUB data collectors, and exercise data is sent to cloud server, and student and teacher are logical
It crosses the modes such as PAD, wechat and watches personal or team's course detailed movement data.
In outdoor activities, participant is moved by using intelligent wearable device, by HUB data collectors to data
It is received, and exercise data is sent to cloud server, participant watches personal or team by modes such as PAD, wechats
Course detailed movement data.
Fig. 1 show this application wisdom body-building system network topological diagram, wherein comprising several intelligent wearable devices,
Several intelligent communications terminal equipment, router, several HUB data collectors and cloud server cluster service.
Configure HUB data collectors：After the booting of HUB data collectors, pad application programs can be used to use bluetooth for administrator
It connects HUB data collectors or WiFi, socket information configuration is carried out to HUB data collectors in the form of a web page.
The socket：Two programs on network realize the exchange of data by a two-way communication connection, this
One end of connection is known as a socket.
The WiFi configurations, that is, configure available WiFi information in HUB data collector current local area networks, scan current office
Available WiFi in the net of domain, is then arranged correct WiFi passwords, selection mode.
The socket information configurations, that is, the data for configuring HUB data collectors send address, can fill out server domain name
Or IP address, the data receiver port and Data Transport Protocol that then also server provides could be provided as UDP/
HTTP/TCP。
May exist multiple HUB data collectors in the entire system, can at most be acquired simultaneously under a HUB stable state
100 intelligent wearable devices, each HUB coverage areas radius 60m centered on HUB.HUB data collectors pass through two
Socket upstream datas, a socket create LAN connection, the broadcast sports data into LAN；One socket is created
Internet connects, to server transmission data.
Body-building person correctly wears intelligent wearable device and is moved, during the automatic real-time reception of HUB data collectors is with HUB
Exercise data in heart radius 60m, the exercise data by the communication protocol of HUB and server in real time by acquisition are uploaded to high in the clouds
Server.
The communication protocol example of HUB of embodiment of the present invention data collectors and Cloud Server is as follows：
Data format
Command list (CLIST)
| Order number | Description |
| 0x01 | Exercise data |
| 0x02 | Heartbeat packet |
Data (order number:0x01)
Heartbeat packet (HUB data collectors ID:0x02)
After cloud server terminal gets the data packet sent out on HUB data collectors, data are parsed, statistical analysis and phase
After answering logical process, Cloud Server obtains database connection, the associated component provided by database server, by HUB data
The data instance sent out on collector is to database server or is cached in cache server.
The terminal devices application programs such as the ends Pad application program, web, smart mobile phone, TV, the API provided by Cloud Server
Interface asks the exercise data that Cloud Server is dealt on HUB data collectors using the mode of poll or push/length connection, and
Real-time exhibition is in intelligent communication equipment, and the real-time motion data information of student can be seen in coach at this time, according to these information
More science, effective, health sport course can be provided.
The poll, i.e., this is a kind of earliest scheme for realizing Real-Time Web application.Client is at a certain time interval
Request is sent out to server-side, the synchronization at client and server end is kept in a manner of frequent requests.No matter server end has
Do not update, the transmissions of client all timings request is inquired, the result of poll may be server end have it is new updated
Come, it is also possible to not have whatever, only return to empty information.Regardless of the result, to next fixed after client process is complete
When time point will continue the poll of next round.
The push/length connection, i.e., client is hung up immediately after initiating primary request, until server end has update
When, server just understands active push information to client.Before server end has update and pushed information to come this
In period, client does not have new extra request and occurs, and also what is without doing to this client for server end, and reservation is most
Basic link information, once server has update that will be pushed to client, client will handle it accordingly, after having handled
Next round request is re-initiated again.
The application above example has the following advantages：
1) internal system communication process is all made of wireless communication, and wisdom body-building system is built conveniently, simply；
2) HUB data collectors signal is strong, and data acquisition range is wide, only several HUB is needed just to cover entire body-building system, can
To reduce cost to greatest extent；
3) Intelligent body-building equipment is varied, and scalability is strong, and equipment can be big scale fixed equipments, can also be small-sized
Mobile device.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of wisdom body-building system, which is characterized in that including HUB data collectors, Cloud Server, wireless router, intelligence
Wireless communication terminal and Intelligent body-building equipment；HUB data collectors include microcontroller, RF signal transmitting and receivings circuit and WiFi moulds
Block, the microprocessor of HUB data collectors are the RF modules with time-sharing work in two kinds of communications protocol patterns of BLE and ANT+
Microcontroller, RF signal transmitting and receivings circuit and WiFi module connect the microcontroller of HUB data collectors respectively；The intelligent body-building
Equipment is the body-building equipment with BLE or ANT+ wireless communication functions；The RF signal transmitting and receivings circuit and intelligence of HUB data collectors
Body-building equipment communicates to connect, and WiFi module is communicated to connect with intelligent wireless communication terminal and wireless router respectively；Wireless routing
Device is connect by internet with Cloud Server.
2. wisdom body-building system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that HUB data collectors include chargeable electricity
The voltage detection circuit for closing WiFi module signal, supply voltage inspection are exported when source and too low supply voltage to microprocessor
The sampling termination power of slowdown monitoring circuit, the microcontroller of output termination HUB data collectors.
3. wisdom body-building system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include with WiFi or BLE communication functions
Body-building equipment, the body-building equipment with WiFi or BLE communication functions are logical with intelligent wireless communication terminal and wireless router respectively
Letter connection；Body-building equipment with WiFi or BLE communication functions includes electronic scale, and the Intelligent body-building equipment includes that heart rate is set
It is standby, step on frequency equipment or rope skipping equipment.
4. wisdom body-building system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Intelligent body-building equipment includes band heart rate detection work(
The rope skipping of energy, the rope skipping with heart rate detecting function include two handles, connect the rope and control circuit of two handles, control electricity
Road is arranged in the inner cavity of first handle, including power supply, microcontroller, BLE and ANT+ radiating circuits, rope skipping counting circuit, people
Machine interactive module and heart rate signal processing circuit, ANT+ radiating circuits, rope skipping counting circuit, human-computer interaction module and heart rate signal
Processing circuit connects the microcontroller of rope skipping respectively, and the microprocessor of rope skipping is to be communicated in two kinds of BLE and ANT+ with time-sharing work
The microcontroller of the RF modules of protocol mode.
5. wisdom body-building system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each handle includes two epidermal electrodes, the
The epidermal electrode of two handles is connect by the signal wire being embedded in rope with the control circuit being arranged in first handle；Control
Circuit includes for storing and sending RF modules BLE and No. ANT+ID NFC module.
6. wisdom body-building system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that control circuit includes alarm module, mould of alarming
Block includes prompt alarm drive circuit, and alarm drive circuit is prompted to connect microcontroller；Skip rope counting circuit include three circumferentially
Three uniformly distributed magnetoresistive sensors, three magnetoresistive sensors connect microcontroller respectively；Human-computer interaction module includes being mounted on first
The button and display screen of handle surfaces, button and display screen connect microcontroller respectively.
7. wisdom body-building system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first handle includes handle body and rotation
The rear portion of head, swivel head is supported by the bearing for being arranged in handle body inner cavity front；The circuit board layout of control circuit is in handle
Two epidermal electrodes at the middle part of chamber body, first handle are arranged in handle body surface, with circuit board electrical connection；Swivel head
Including rotary chuck and rotary shaft, the rear end of rotary chuck is by the bearing bearing mounted on handle body inner cavity front end；Rotary shaft
Front end be fixed in the endoporus of rotary chuck rear end, the rear portion of rotary shaft is by the bearing branch in the middle part of handle body inner cavity
It holds；The rope being connect with first handle, is fixed in rotary chuck.
8. wisdom body-building system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first handle includes rotor and two brushes,
Rotor is fixed on the middle part of rotary shaft；Rotor includes two conducting rings and two conductive lead wires, and conducting ring is arranged in the outer of rotor
Week, conductive lead wire are arranged in internal rotor；Two brushes are mounted in the inner cavity of handle body, are electrically connected respectively with two conducting rings
It connects, brush passes through conducting wire and circuit board electrical connection；Rotary chuck rear end includes fairlead, one end and the conducting ring electricity of conductive lead wire
Connection, the other end are drawn from the front end of rotor, are entered by fairlead in the inner cavity of rotary chuck, connect with the signal wire in rope
It connects；The endoporus of rotary chuck rear end is threaded hole, and the front end of rotary shaft is connect with the inner hole thread of rotary chuck rear end.
9. a kind of control method of wisdom body-building system described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including following rate-determining steps：
901) workout data of HUB data collectors acquisition Intelligent body-building equipment broadcast, and the workout data of acquisition passed through mutual
Networking is uploaded to Cloud Server；
902) it after Cloud Server collection obtains workout data, is stored after carrying out respective handling, and workout data is used with specific
Person is associated；
903) user is obtained using the mode of poll or push/length connection in Cloud Server by intelligent wireless communication terminal
The workout data of oneself is visualized, and realizes the workout data and history workout data of real time inspection oneself.
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