CN108216511A - A kind of more floating body floating platforms that dock is set - Google Patents
A kind of more floating body floating platforms that dock is set Download PDFInfo
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- CN108216511A CN108216511A CN201810046977.5A CN201810046977A CN108216511A CN 108216511 A CN108216511 A CN 108216511A CN 201810046977 A CN201810046977 A CN 201810046977A CN 108216511 A CN108216511 A CN 108216511A
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- Prior art keywords
- dock
- floating
- floating body
- platforms
- floating platform
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of more floating body floating platforms for setting dock, the dock are set to inside the single and/or part float structure of more floating bodies of the floating platform, and the lower decks of the dock is located at below more floating body floating platform light lines.It can be carried in dock and folding and unfolding minitype ship or other facilities such as pontoon bridge etc..Dock is provided with gravity water filling device and power drainage device, and the water injection operation for making dock is convenient and reliable, can easily realize that aforementioned minitype ship or other facilities go out docking without carrying out whole ballast operation to floating platform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention discloses a kind of more floating body floating platforms for setting dock, belongs to ocean engineering field.
Background technology
At present, amphibious landing ship is mostly monohull, sets dock inside it, and the facilities such as amphibious vehicle and minitype ship go out
It is fashionable to need to carry out complicated and time-consuming ballast operation.For the ship or floating platform of more float structures, there is not yet setting
The example of dock.
A primary object of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of setting ship
More floating body floating platforms in depressed place, the dock to floating platform without implementing a large amount of ballast, you can realizes minitype ship and pontoon bridge
Wait the carrying and discrepancy of facilities.
Invention content
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of more floating body floating platforms for setting dock, the dock are set to the single of more floating bodies of the floating platform
And/or inside the float structure of part.
Further, the part of the dock and/or whole lower decks are located at more floating body floating platform Light Drafts
Below line.
Further, the one or both ends of the dock are provided with watertight hatch door.
Further, the dock is provided with gravity water filling device and power drainage device.
Further, the dock is perforation along its length.
Further, the floating platform is boat island structure.
Aforementioned more floating body floating platforms refer to the floating structure with two or more quantity floating bodies.
Aforementioned boat island refers to a kind of artificial island that can be navigated by water, and is a kind of novel large-scale floating structure.The application
" boat island " in file refers in particular to that either application No. is 201720541426.7 or Shens with Patent No. ZL200410004398.2
Please number for 201720540329.6 or application No. is 201720540347.4 patent document content build floating structure.
" boat island " has following main feature:
1. can have omnidirectional's autonomous navigation ability, maximum speed can be more than 10 sections.
2. can have conventional floating structure to be not easy the super-large dimension realized, length can be more than 500 meters.
3. can have conventional floating structure to be not easy the high stability realized, under 6 grades of sea situation environment, oscillating motion is rung
It should be less than 1 degree.
4. there can be conventional floating structure to be not easy the high security realized, in predictable least favorable sea situation and there is record
Most serious emergency conditions under, have the deterministic ability that do not turn over and sink.
Beneficial effects of the present invention can be summarized as follows:
Dock is set by the self structure of floating platform, spitkit or other facilities such as pontoon bridge can be placed in dock
Deng.Since the part of the dock and/or whole lower decks are located at more floating body floating platform light lines hereinafter, passing through
It rationally designs, makes the top of dock more than floating platform Load Line, and appropriate space is reserved according to job requirements
Distance.Therefore, when gravity water filling device is opened, dock can easily intake, ships and light boats, amphibious equipment in dock and floating
The facilities such as bridge can be at floating state, at this point, opening watertight hatch door, the facility in dock can easily come in and go out.Work as watertight
After hatch door is closed, liquid sloshing in order to prevent is adversely affected caused by floating platform structure, should start power drainage device, will
Water in dock empties.It should be noted that the dock water capacity being set to inside more floating bodies is relatively small, thus its water filling and
Draining operation is relatively easy, and the activity duration is shorter.When dock head and the tail both ends are equipped with watertight hatch door, entire dock
It penetrates through along its length, extremely convenient condition will be provided for the discrepancy of all kinds of facilities.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention using the island structure that navigates.
Fig. 3 is side structure schematic view of the present invention using the island structure that navigates.
Fig. 4 is dimensional structure diagram of the present invention using the island structure that navigates.
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram of dock.
Fig. 6 is that the dock of embodiment absorbs water schematic diagram.
Label declaration:
1st, floating platform;2nd, pontoon bridge is moved;3rd, shielded area boundary line;4th, seashore;5th, dock;6th, rolling dress channel;7th, it floats
Body;8th, superstructure;9th, intermediate connection structure;10th, floating platform fore body;11st, floating platform stern;12nd, watertight hatch door;13、
Upper deck;14th, rolling dress channel upper deck entrance;15th, draining pump;16th, water inlet;17th, discharge outlet.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problem solved by the invention, technical solution and advantageous effect is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with
Accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only to
It explains the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of more floating body floating platforms for setting dock, dock 5 are located at below the deck of floating platform 1, and dock 5 is set to
Inside the floating body 7 of the floating platform 1, the size of floating body 7 provides enough spaces for the setting of dock 1, dock and floating body
Fig. 5 is shown in physical relationship signal, and shadow region is the region of dock 5.When designing dock 5, fully consider and be placed in machine in dock 5
The size of structure and the mechanism size that may be placed in dock 5.Dock 5 can be set along the length direction of floating platform 1, and one floating
Moving platform 1 can set multiple docks 5.
The part of dock 5 and/or whole lower decks are located at below more float structure light lines.Make to be placed in dock 5
Facility can bubble through the water column, by the buoyancy of water, aforementioned facility is enable to facilitate into off docking 5.
As shown in Figure 1, the one or both ends of dock 5 are provided with watertight hatch door 12, it, can be to dock after watertight hatch door 12 is closed
5 internal water floodings when water level is concordant with external waterline in dock 5, open watertight hatch door 12, all kinds of facilities can go out docking 5.
When 5 head and the tail both ends of dock are equipped with watertight hatch door 12, entire dock 5 penetrates through along its length.
As shown in fig. 6, dock is provided with gravity water filling device and power drainage device, specifically, dock 5 is quiet in more floating bodies
Water line is connected with having several water inlets 16 and several discharge outlet 17 for being connected with outside for being controlled by valve with outside
Logical draining pump 15.Draining pump water inlet 16 in 5 deck lowest part of dock, lead to more than calm water line outside dock by discharge outlet 17
Portion.
Floating platform 1 concretely navigates island structure.
The concretely barge container of floating platform 1.
Floating platform 1 has autonomous navigation system.
Embodiment in the present invention:
1. floating platform 1 is summarized
If Fig. 1-Fig. 4 gives the specific embodiment of the invention, the floating platform 1 in the embodiment is using " boat island " formula knot
Structure.
Fig. 4 is shown in the signal of 1 overall structure of floating platform.1 overall construction design of floating platform is broadly divided into three parts (ginseng
See Fig. 3-Fig. 5), i.e., superstructure 8, the more floating bodies 7 in lower part, connection superstructure and the more floating bodies in lower part intermediate connection structure 6.Its
Major parameter is 300 meters of total length, and 105 meters of overall width, floating platform lower part is equipped with 9 tubular floating bodies 7.Total displacement about 100,000
Ton, wherein, about 40,000 tons of bearing capacity.About 7 meters of 1 maximum draft of floating platform, about 5.5 meters of least draught depth.It floats flat
Platform 1 is whole to be designed to be suitable for sail, is provided with 18 sets of all-direction propellers, and maximum speed can be more than 10 sections.It is floating
1 stem of moving platform set two sets anchoring systems, 1 alignment system of floating platform can be used anchor chain, heaving pile combine positioned or
It is positioned using power plant.Floating platform 1 itself carries sufficient amount of auxiliary land and water vehicle, can for heaving pile and erection
Mobile pontoon bridge 2.
2. dock 5 is summarized
The embodiment is set in a floating body of the more floating bodies in lower part there are one dock 5, is seen Fig. 1, is specifically set to the 5th
The shadow region of Fig. 5 is seen in the inside of lower float 7.5 width of dock is 6 meters, and about 7 meters of height, length is about 300 meters.Due to
Navigate the floating platform that island structure is super large Water Plane, and water line variation when being fully loaded with zero load is smaller, corresponding floating platform 1
Any Loading conditions, when dock 5 and external communication, the water depth ratio in dock 5 between about 1.5 meters to 3.5 meters, upper part
Spatial height variations are between 3.5 meters to 5.5 meters, without by carrying out drinking water adjustment to 1 ballast of floating platform, you can meet small
The facilities such as type ships and light boats go out the needs of docking 5.
As shown in fig. 6, dock 5 has 20 being controlled by valve to connect with outside lower 7 hydrostatic water line of floating body is arranged below
Logical water inlet 16 and 30 draining pumps 15 connected with outside, draining pump water inlet 16 is in 5 deck lowest part of dock, discharge outlet
17 lead to outside more than calm water line.Time into draining is about 10~30 minutes.It should be noted that in part dock 5
Water injection operation relative to the whole ballast operation of floating platform 1 be into displacement it is very small, so its water filling and draining
Job Operations are relatively easy, and the activity duration is shorter.
The present invention is described in detail above by specific and preferred embodiment, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that
It is all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification for being made, equivalent the invention is not limited in embodiment described above
Replace etc., it should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of more floating body floating platforms that dock is set, which is characterized in that the dock is set to the more of the floating platform
Inside the single and/or part float structure of floating body.
2. a kind of more floating body floating platforms that dock is set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Under the dock
Deck is located at below more floating body floating platform light lines.
3. a kind of more floating body floating platforms that dock is set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The one of the dock
Hold or be provided at both ends with watertight hatch door.
4. a kind of more floating body floating platforms that dock is set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dock setting
There are gravity water filling device and power drainage device.
5. a kind of more floating body floating platforms that dock is set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dock along its
Length direction is perforation.
6. a kind of more floating body floating platforms that dock is set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The floating platform
For island structure of navigating.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810046977.5A CN108216511A (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of more floating body floating platforms that dock is set |
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CN201810046977.5A CN108216511A (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of more floating body floating platforms that dock is set |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109533214A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-29 | 杭州华艺喷泉设备有限公司 | A kind of floating platform convenient for dragging |
-
2018
- 2018-01-18 CN CN201810046977.5A patent/CN108216511A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109533214A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-29 | 杭州华艺喷泉设备有限公司 | A kind of floating platform convenient for dragging |
CN109533214B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-07-10 | 杭州华艺喷泉设备有限公司 | Floating platform convenient to pull |
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